2023年2月哈尔滨市南岗区初四上学期期末考试英语试题含答案解析

2022—2023学年度上学期九年级

座位号

英语试卷

考生须知：

1.本试卷满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。

2.答题前，考生先将自己的“姓名”、“考号”、“考场”、“座位号”在答题卡上填写清楚，将

“条形码”准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；

在草稿纸、试题纸上答题无效。

4.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字

体工整、笔迹清楚。

5.保持卡面整洁，不要折叠、不要弄脏、不要弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

第I卷

-、单项选择(本题共20分,每小题1分)

选择最佳答案。

()1.Whichpairofthewordswiththeunderlinedlettershasthesamesound?

A.politeprivateB.absentaloudC.nationvalue

()2.Whichpairofthewordswiththeunderlinedlettershasdifferentsounds?

A.burnpurposeB.spreadspeakerC.proudpronounce

()3.Whichofthefollowingwordsdoesn'thavethesamestressastheothers?

A.Rabbit.B.Regret.C.Remain.

()4.—WeChinesehaveshowngreatinthefaceofdifficultiesandchallenges.

-That'strueandalltheChinesepeoplefeelproudthatwewerebominChina.

A.knowledgeB.energyC.courage

()5.—Weshouldthefriendshipthatwehavedevelopedinthepastyears.

—Yes,truefriendsarethebestpartoflife.

A.valueB.changeC.win

()6.—Duetothebadweather,Ihadtotheplanforgoingoutside.

—1seeandwhetherwecangoforapicnicdependsontheweather.

A.raiseB.cancelC.agree

()7.一WeareallhereHeniy.Whereishe?

-He'sgonetothelibrary.

A.besideB.besidesC.except

()8.—FmsureCindywillmakeittothehotel.Shehasagood_________ofdirection.

一Really?Thenlet'swaitforherrighthereinthehotel.

A.feelingB.experienceC.sense

九年级英语试卷第1页（共1。页）

)9.—Davidaskedherforabouthowtoachieveabalancebetweenhobbiesand

schoolwork.

一Oh,atleastifsgoodtoknowDavidreallyhashobbies.

A.positionsB.questionsC.suggestions

)10.—Jackthedoorsoftlybecausehissisterhadjustfallenasleep.

—Jackisalwaysagoodbrother.

A.carriedB.shutC.lost

)11.—Thisbeautifuldressismadeofsilk.

—Actuallyitfeelsveryandcomfortable.

A.dirtyB.smoothC.thick

)12.-I'mtiredbecause1havestayeduplatethewholeweek.

—You'dbetteryourtimebetterandhavethingsorganized.

A.haveB.takeC.manage

)13.—Judywaitedforherfriendsforalongtime,buttheydidn't.

—Fmsorrytohearthat.

A.showupB.wakeupC.stayup

)14.—Theconcertissoexcellentthatalltheticketsarewithin(在•..之内)two

days.

一Wow,itseemsthatIamtheluckydogtohavetwotickets.

A.cutoutB.leftoutC.soldout

)15.-Couldyoutellmewhatkindofmoviesyoulikebest?

—Ilikethemovies__________makemelaugh.

A.whichB.whatC.where

)16.—Passengersiftheydosomethingthatinfluencesthenormaldrivingofthe

driver.

一Yes,safetycomesfirst.Peopleshouldobeythetrafficmles.

A.punishB.willpunishC.shouldbepunished

)17.—myyoungersisterisonlythreeyearsold,shecanexpressherselfclearly.

—Whataclevergirl!

A.UnlessB.IfC.Although

)18.TraditionalChineseMedicine(TCM)istheimportantpartinthelonghistoryof

,andTCMisthesymbolofthewisdomoftheChineseworkingpeople.

A.ThailandB.ChinaC.India

)19.Nowifseveryone'sdutytokeephealthyandasteenagers,weshouldprotectourselves

inthedailylife.Therefore,weshouldrememberto_____.

①keepthewindowopenfor30minuteseveryday

②washhandsonlybeforemeals

③stayinthecrowdedroom(oralongtime

④wearfacemasksinthelift

⑤dosportsregularlyandeathealthyfood

A.B.c.0X3X5)

九年级英语试卷第2页（共10页）

)20.Chinalaunches(发射)theShenzhouXVspaceshiponNovember29,2022.Thethree

astronautsFeiJunlong,DengQingmingandZhangLuoftheShenzhouXVentered

China'sspacestationTiangongthenextday.TheymettheastronautsfromtheShenzhou

XIV：ChenDong,LiuYangandCaiXuzhe,whohavebeeninspacefornearlysix

months.ThisisthefirsttimethatChinesepeoplehavebeeninspaceatthe

sametime.

TheNumberoftheTheNumberoftheTheNumberofthe

AstronautsinShenzhouXVAstronautsinShenzhouXIVChineseAstronautsinspaceonNovember30

33?

A.3B.6C.9

二、完形填空(本题共10分,每小题1分)

Beforegraduatingfromcollege,Jackiebegantolookforajob.Shewantedtoenterafamous

company,butthe_21forsuchjobswasverystrong.ThecompanywhichJackiechoseplanned

toemploy(雇用)onlyoneperson,butmorethantwentypeopleaskedforthejob._22,Jackie

wasoneofthethreepeopleinvitedforthefinalinterview.Theinterviewwasvery23The

intervieweraskedjustafewquestionsanditwasalloverinlessthan10minutes.Thenthe

interviewersaidtothem,MAllofyouareverygood.Pleasegohomeand24ouranswer.M

Threedayslater,Jackiereceivedamessagesayingshewouldnotbe25thejob.Shefelt

deeplydisappointed.Thatevening,however,shereceivedanother26.Thistimeitsaidthat

shegotthejob.

Jackielater(bundoutthatthefirstmessagesenttoherphonewaspartoftheinterview—a

27toseeifshewassuitableforthejob.Allthethreepeoplereceivedthe28text,butonly

Jackie'sreply29thecompany.Ofthethree,onedidnotreply.Theothersaid“goodbye”and

Jackiesaiduthankyou”.ThisreplyshowedthatJackiewasa/an30person,sothecompany

offeredherthejob.

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

()21.A.examB.workC.competition

()22.A.ThankfullyB.UnluckilyC.Hopefully

()23.A.longB.strictC.simple

()24.A.pickupB.waitforC.dealwith

()25.A.offeredB.returnedC.refused

()26.A.letterB.e-mailC.message

()27.A.guideB.conversationC.test

()28.A.sameB.otherC.whole

()29.A.reachedB.satisfiedC.surprised

()30.A.braveB.honestC.polite

三、阅读理解（本题共20分,每小题1分）

(A)

Replacingsomethingsinyourhouseattherighttimecanmakeyouhealthier.Someresearches

showuswhenandwhythefollowingthingsshouldbereplaced.

九年级英语试卷第3页（共10页）

J

Item

ToothbrushCuttingboardChopsticksBlanket

MainMaterialPlasticWoodWoodWool

CleaningWayUsingwarmwaterUsinghotwaterUsinghotwaterDry-cleaning

ReplacingReasonCausingatoothacheProducingbacteriaProducingbacteriaBeingwornout

ReplacingTimeEverythreemonthsEverythreeyearsEveryfivemonthsEveryfiveyears

WordBox：replace更换；wool羊毛;bacteria细菌;wornout磨损的

根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案

()31.Accordingtotheformabove,__________ofthefouritemsis(are)mainlymadeofwood.

A.oneB.twoC.three

()32.Yourneedsreplacingeverythreemonthsbecauseitmaycauseyoutohavea

toothache.

A.toothbrushB.cuttingboardC.blanket

()33.Accordingtoiheformabove,blanketsshouldbeused.

A.fortheshortesttimeofthefour

B.forthelongesttimeofthefour

C.aslongaschopsticks

()34.Youshouldcleanwithhotwater.

A.chopsticksandblankets

B.cuttingboardsandchopsticks

C.toothbrushesandcuttingboards

()35.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheformabove?

A.Yourcuttingboardshouldbedryr-cleanedwithhotwater.

B.Warmwaterpreventsyourchopsticksfromproducingbacteria.

C.Beingwornoutisthereasonforreplacingyourblanket.

(B)

Onceuponatime,intheforesttherelivedababyelephant,whohadnofriends.Noneofthe

animalswantedtobehisfriendbecausehewastoolarge.

Oneday,awildfirehappenedintheforest.Theanimalsrantosaferplaces.Thedrytrees

caughtfireandthefirewassuretogoallaroundtheforest.Thebabyelephantrantothenearest

river,collectedmuchwaterinhistrunk(象鼻)andrushedtotheburningtrees.Hesprayed(喷)the

wateronthefire.Finally,hepuloutthefire.

Later,whilehewasrestingafterthehardjob,alltheanimalsandbirdscametohimand

九年级英语试卷第4页（共10页）

expressediheirthanksforhiskindhelpintime.Tlieywerenowreadytoregardhimastheirgood

friendandtheirhero.Theysaid,uAfriendinneedisafriendindeed.”

Thebabyelephantwashappytogetsomanyfriendsandplayedgameswiththem.Hewalked

throughtheforest,carryingseveralsmallanimalsandbirdsonhisback.

根据短文内容判断正、误。

(注意：考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”)

()36.Thebabyelephanthadnofriendsatfirstbecausehedidn'tcareforothers.

()37.Thewildfirehappenedintheforestoneday.

()38.Someoftheanimalsandbirdsputoutthefireintheend.

()39.Alltheotheranimalsregardedthebabyelephantasagoodfriendbecausehewaslarge.

()40.Theelephantwonfriendshipbecauseheofferedhelpwhennecessary.

(C)

Manypeoplesaydolphins(海豚)areintelligent.Theyseemtobeabletothink,understand

andlearnthingsquickly.Butaretheyassmartashumans,oraretheymorelikecatsanddogs?

Dolphinsusetheirbrainsquitedifferentlyfromthewayhumansdo.Butscientistssaydolphinsand

humansareverysimilarinsomeways.How?

Likehumans,everydolphinhasitsown"name”.Thenameisaspecialwhistle(哨声).Each

dolphinchoosesaspecific(特有的)whistleforitselftusuallybyitsfirstbirthday.Dolphinsare

likepeopleinotherways,too.They"talk"toeachotheraboutalotofthings-suchastheirage,

theirfeelings,andfindingfood.Theyalsouseasystemofsoundsandbodylanguageto

communicate.Understandingdolphinconversationisnoteasyforhumans.Nooneuspeaksdolphin”

yet,butsomescientistsaretryingtolearn.

Dolphinsarealsosocialanimals.Theyliveingroupscalledpods,andtheyoftenjoinothers

fromdifferentpodsloplaygamesandhavefun-justlikepeople.Scientistsbelieveplayingtogether

issomethingonlyintelligentanimalsdo.

Dolphinsandhumansaresimilarinanotherway：bothmakeplansforgettingthingstheywant.

IntheseasofsouthernBrazil,forexample,dolphinsuseanintelligentplantogetfood.Whenthere

arefishnearaboat,dolphinssignal(发信号)tothefishermentoputtheirnetsinthewater.Using

thismethod,themencancatchalotoffish.Whydodolphinshelpthemen?Thereisanadvantage

forthem.Theygettoeatsomeofthefishthatescape(逃脱)fromthenet.

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

()41.Theunderlinedword"pods"inthepassagemeans”“inChinese.

A.舰队B.群体c.耳机

()42.Adolphin's"name"is.

A.akindofgameB.adolphin'sageC.aspecificsound

)43.Dolphinshelpfishermentocatchfishbecause_

A.dolphinslikeplayinggamesandhavingfun

B.dolphinscanalsoeatsomefish

C.dolphinsareafraidofbeingkilledbypeople

九年级英语试卷第5页（共10页）

()44.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?

A.Mostscientistscanunderstanddolphin'ssystemofsounds.

B.Dolphinsprobablyhelpfishermenbyusingtheirbodylanguage.

C.Dolphinscantalktohumansabouttheirageandtheirfeelings.

()45.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Dolphinscancommunicatewitheachotheratbirth.

B.Dolphinsaresocialanimalsbecausetheyplaytogether.

C.Dolphinsaresmartandarelikehumansinsomeways.

(D)

Manyofusdon'tspendalotoftimeimprovingourwritingskills.Thiscanbeaproblemwhen

wehandinourarticles.Goodwritingskillswillhelpusimproveourgradesandbenefituslaterin

life.46.__________

Makegoodwordchoices.Whenwe'renotsurewhichwordistherightoneforasentence,look

itupinadictionary.Manyofuschoosewordsinahurryanddon'ttakethetimetodecideifthey're

proper.47.

Checkfacts.Ifwewantpeopletobelievewhatwewrite,wemustmakesureourfactsaretrue.

Weshouldusefactsinlife.

Rewrite.Acommonproblemisthatwedon,tliketorewrite.Infact,rewritingisthebestwayto

findoutandcorrectsomemistakes,likegrammarandspellingmistakes.48.thoughit

takesmoretimeandmorework.

Readaloud.Sometimesit'seasiertofindproblemswithspelling,wordusage,andgrammar

whenwereadaloud.Headingaloudhelpsusnotonlyfindoutourproblemsbutalsodevelopour

writing.

49.Preparingalistisnecessaryforwritingagoodarticle.Suchalistincludes：Is

thereapropertitle?Haveweexplainedeverypoint?Areallthepartsofthearticleincluded?This

canhelpustomakesurethatwehavecoveredeverything.

50.Butwithafewsimplesteps,wecanimproveourwritingskillsandlearnhowto

writebetterarticles.

根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整，通顺(每个选项只

能用一次)。

A.Preparealist.

B.Thefollowingtipscanbehelpful.

C.Rewritingmakesourwritingbetter,

D.Itisnoteasytobecomeabetterwriter.

E.Goodwordchoicesarenecessaryforgoodwriting.

九年级英语试卷第6页（共10页）

第口卷

四、交际运用（本题共10分，每空1分）

（A）从A~G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。（选项中有两项是多余的）

A；Hello,Mike.Couldyoutellmehowtogetto

thecinema?A.Documentariesaremyfavorite.

B：Hello,John!51_ThecinemaisonyourB.1can'tagreewithyoumore.

right,nexttothebank.C.Comediesaremyfavorite.

A：Thanks.I\1liketoseeamovie.WhatkindofD.Wouldyouliketowatchamoviewithme?

moviesdoyoulike?E.Ican'tagreewithyouanymore.

B:52_BecausetheyhavefunnydialoguesF.Justgoalongthemainstreetuntilyoupass

andusuallyhavehappyendings.thecenterstreet.

A：53Besidescomedies,IalsolikemoviesG.ThemostimportantthingisthatIcanbe

thatcheermeup.Afterwatchingthem,Ihavebraveenoughtoovercomethedifficulties.

someconfidenceinmylife.54

B：That'sright.I'malwaysexcitedaboutthosemovies.

A：Wehavethesameinterest.55

B：rdloveto,but1havetodomyhomework.Maybewecanmakeitnexttime.

51.52.53.54.55.

（B）填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词。

A：Morning,JackJWhafsthematter?

B：I'mgoingtohaveaspeechcontestnextweek,whichmakesmefeelnervous.

A：0h,thafsagoodchance,butwhydoyoufeelnervous?

B:Ifeelnervous_56^I'msoshythatIcan'texpressmyselfclearlyinfrontofthepublic.

A：PleaserelaxyourselfandbelieveyoucandoitJ

B：Couldyoulei）me57Icandowiththefeelingofbeingnervous?

A：Well,youcanlookatsomethingelse58oflookingatthepeopleduringthespeech.

B；Soundsgreat!ButifIforgetmywords,whatshould1dothen?

A：Ittakestime.The59youpractice,thebetterspeechyou'llhave.

B：Thankssomuch!

A：You'rewelcome!Ofcourse,youmustpayattentionto60_foryourspeechcarefully.

56.57.58.59.__________60.

五、任务性阅读（本题共20分，每空1分）

先阅读（A）、（B）、（C）三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务。

（A）

encourage,Iry,copy,haveto,good,know,disappoint,succeed

Ifyoulose12times,willyoujustgiveup?DaleCarnegie（戴尔•卡耐基），apioneerin

publicspeakingandself-development,kept61Andhebecamefamousbyshowingpeoplehow

tobe62afterhefailed12times.

九年级英语试卷第7页（共10页）

Carnegiewasbomin1888inapoorfarmingfamilyinthecentralUnitedStates.Theboydidn't

seeatrainuntilhewas12yearsold.Inhisteens,he63getupat4a.m.everydaytomilkthe

cowsinhisfamily.

WhenCarnegiefirstenteredcollege,hefelthopelessbecauseofhisclothesandlooks.His

mother64him,“Whynottrytobe65atotherthingsthanjustdressandgoodlooks?"

Carnegietriedtobemoreactiveincollege.Hejoinedthedebate（辩论）team.Butoneafter

another,helost12times.Theyoungmanwas66inhimself.Hesaidlaterthathethoughtof

killinghimselfaftersomanyfailures.

ButsoonCarnegiewasseenpracticingpublicspeakingontheriverside.Hishardworkbrought

goodresultsatlast.In1906,Carnegiewonafamousspeechcontestandbecamewidely67

Theyoungmanmadehisownwordscometrue,uBelievethatyouwillsucceed,andyouwill.”

Inordertospreadhissuccess,Carnegieopenedschoolsandwrotebooks.Hisbest-sellers（畅销书）

areHowtoWinFriendsandInfluencePeopleandHowtoStopWorryingandStartLiving.More

than50million68ofhisbookshavebeenprintedin38languages.Theyarestillhelpingpeople

ontheroadtosuccess.

（B）

Franceisabeautifulcountrywhichisfamousforitsfineart,taslyfoodandunforgettable

scenery（风景）.About75millionvisitorscomehereeveryyear.

FranceisthelargestcountryinWesternEurope.Ithasapopulationofover66million.The

countryishometomanyfamousplacesofinterest,liketheRiverSeine（塞纳河）aswellasthe

EiffelTower（埃菲尔铁塔）.

Manyvisitorsalsocomeforthecountry'sart.PainterClaudeMonet（莫奈）oncecreatedhis

greatworkhere.IfyouvisitFrancetoday,itisnotasurprisetomeetstreetartistsinthecityorcome

acrossasingerinthesubway.

NovisittoParisiscompletewithoutatriptoLouvre（卢浮宫）,oneofthelargestandmost

famousmuseumsintheworld.Inside,thereare35,000worksofart,suchasthepaintingMonaLisa

byDaVinci（达芬奇）.Itwouldtakeninemonthstoenjoyallthepieces.

Besides,Frenchfoodisworld-famous.BreadisveryimportantinFrance.Themostpopular

Frenchbreadiscalledabaguette（法棍面包）.Theyarelong,deliciousandtastesalty.Snails（蜗

牛）arealsoamust-havehere.Frenchpeopleeat40,000tonsofsnailseveryyear]

（C）

Whyshouldstudentsplaysports?Somepeoplethinkthatstudentsplaysportsinordertoget

exercise.Othersthinkitcanhelpstudentshavefun.Butthatisnotenough.Ifstudentsplaysports,

theycangetmorethanhealthybodies.Why?

Studentswhoplaysportsdobelterinschool.Somepeoplethinkthatdoingexercisewilltakeup

students'studytime.Butarecentstudyhasshownthatstudentswhoplaysportsgetbetterscoresin

schoolthanthosewhodon't.Exercisegetsstudentstolearn,rememberthingsandreflectbetter.

Studentswhoplaysportsdeveloptheirteamworkspiritsandlearnproblem-solvingskills.When

theyareworkingtogetherwithotherstowingamesandreachgoals,they'relearninghowtosucceed

九年级英语试卷第8页（共10页）

inpractice.Andtheseskillswillbeusefultothemforstudyortheirfuturework.

Playingsportscanalsoimproveconfidence.Studentswhoplaysportsfeelbetterabout

themselves.Whentheyknowtheycanimproveandreachtheirgoalsbypractising,itbuildstheir

confidence.Andsportscanalsohelpthemhavecommunicationwithothersandmakenewfriends.

Now,howaboutgoingouttoplaysportswithyourfriendseveryday?

Whyshouldstudentsplaysports?

CommonreasonsStudentsplaysportstogetexerciseorhavefun.

Playingsportshelpsstudentsgetbetter77inschool.

Italsomakesthemlearn,rememberthingsandreflectbetter.

Studentsdevelopteamworkspiritsandlearnproblem-solvingskills.

Other76

Studentswhoplaysportscanlearnhowtosucceedin78.

Playingsportscanimproveconfidence.Sportscanhelpstudents79

withothersandmakenewfriends.

AdviceStudentsshould80outtoplaysportswithfriendseveryday.

任务1：阅读短文（A）,用方框中所给词或短语的正确形式填空，使问章通顺、连贯、合理。（每

空只能填一个单词或一个短语,每个单词或短语限用一次）

61.62.63.64.

65.66.67.68.

任务2：阅读短文（B）,根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词。

69.pallthepeoplewholiveinanarea,cityorcountry；thetotalnumberofpeoplewho

livehere

70.ctomake