选修六unit2语言点练习单选题附答案附有答案

选修六unit2语言点练习单选题[复制]一共25道单选题，每题5分，请大家认真作答。您的姓名：[填空题]*_________________________________您的部门：[单选题]*○36班○38班1.Whatisitthattheauthorwantsto________tohisreadersthroughthestory?[单选题]*A.sendB.convey(正确答案)C.takeD.talk答案解析：convey表示“传达，表达”。此句是提问被强调部分的强调句型。句意：作者通过这篇故事到底想向读者转达什么呢？2.Givinglessonsto10studentsisafairlylightteaching________.[单选题]*A.weighB.burdenC.amountD.load(正确答案)答案解析：teachingload表示“教学任务/负担”。burden重负。3.Isthisthereason________atthemeetingforhiscarelessnessinhiswork?[单选题]*A.heexplained(正确答案)B.whatheexplainedC.howheexplainedD.whyheexplained答案解析：heexplained是定语从句,修饰thereason，省略在从句中作宾语的that。4.Theirbasketballteam,mainly________blackplayers,issuretowinthematch.[单选题]*A.madeofB.madeintoC.madefromD.madeupof(正确答案)答案解析：bemadeupof由……组成。此句中用过去分词作非限制性定语。5.Thebrideandbridegroomwere_______weddinggiftswhenalllightswentout.[单选题]*A.presentingB.exchanging(正确答案)C.offeringD.changing答案解析：present显示，赠与；exchange交换；offer主动提供；change变化。6.Don’tforgetto________theequipmentbeforesettinguptheexperiment.[单选题]*A.workoutB.lookoutC.tryout(正确答案)D.watchout答案解析：tryout表示“试验，尝试”。workout计算出；lookout当心（危险等）；watchout密切注视，提防。句意：实验前不要忘记测试设备。7.ManyEnglishpoems________Chinese______well．[单选题]*A．translatedinto;translatesB．translatedinto;didn’ttranslate(正确答案)C．translatinginto;didn’ttranslateD．translatingfrom;doesn’ttranslate答案解析：第一空translateinto作定语，与先行词poems是被动关系，用过去分词作定语；第二空是谓语，translate是不及物动词，表示主语poems的特点，不用被动语态。句意：许多译成汉语的英语诗过去都译得不好。8.—CanIlookatthemenuforafewminutesbeforeIdecide?

—Ofcourse.__________,sir.[单选题]*A.MakeyourselfathomeB.EnjoyyourselfC.Itdoesn’tmatterD.Takeyourtime(正确答案)答案解析：Takeyourtime表示“慢慢来”，因为说话人是因为时间问题而感到不好意思，所以饭店的服务员说此句。Makeyourselfathome.一般是说给到家里来访的客人的客气话，表示“别客气，就当在自己的家”；Enjoyyourself.玩得高兴，多吃点。9.—DoyouthinkIcanwearsportsclothesforhiswedding?

—No,sportsclothesarenot______.[单选题]*A．fitB．rightC．appropriate(正确答案)D．match答案解析：appropriate适当，指在某个特定时间和场合恰如其分。10.Thosewhoareofgreatdeterminationare_________tomakegreatachievements.[单选题]*A.likeB.likely(正确答案)C.probableD.possible答案解析：只有likely可以用人或者事物作主语，用于句型：sth./sb.islikelytobe/do...。句意：那些决心大的人取得成就的可能性大。11.Hispracticeisin________withhisstatedprinciples.[单选题]*A.contributionB.convenienceC.conventionD.contradiction(正确答案)答案解析：contradiction矛盾；contribution贡献；convention习俗，惯例；convenience方便。句意：他的所作所为与他自己申明的原则相反。12.Mothersholdingjobsoutsidethehomeshouldhave________schedulestomakeiteasiertocarefortheirchildren.[单选题]*A.heavyB.smoothC.flexible(正确答案)D.complex答案解析：句意：在外面工作的妈妈应该有灵活的工作安排，以确保她们能更容易照顾自己的孩子。heavy重的；smooth顺利的；flexible灵活的；complex复杂的。13.Iwentalongthinkingofnothing________,onlylookingatthingsaroundme.[单选题]*A.inparticular(正确答案)B.inharmonyC.indoubtD.inbrief答案解析：句意：我走着，没想什么特别的事情，只是随便看周围的事物。inparticular特别；inharmony和谐；indoubt怀疑；inbrief简而言之。14.Theactor_______thebenefitperformancetoraisemoneyfortheHopeProject.[单选题]*A.spoiledB.splashedC.splitD.sponsored(正确答案)答案解析：句意：这位演员主办义演为希望工程筹集资金。spoil损坏，宠坏；splash溅，泼；split分离，撕裂；sponsor主办，发起。15.Theprocessingsecretofthenewproductwas__________bythereporter,whohadlittlesenseofkeepingthesecret.[单选题]*A.letintoB.letout(正确答案)C.letdownD.letbe答案解析：句意：新产品的加工工艺的秘密被那个没有保密意识的记者泄露了出去。letout泄露，发出，放出；let...into让......进入/知道；let...down放下，降低，使......失望；letsb.be听任，不打扰。16.Goodteachersmustknowhowto_________theirideas.[单选题]*A.convey(正确答案)B.displayC.consultD.concern答案解析：convey传达；display展示；consult咨询，查阅；concern使忧虑，关系到。17.Therewassuchalongqueueforcoffeeattheintervalthatwe_____gaveup.[单选题]*A.generouslyB.unfortunatelyC.eventually(正确答案)D.purposefully答案解析：eventually最后，最终；unfortunately不幸地；generously慷慨地；purposefully有明确目的地；果断地。句意：课间/工间休息时那么多人排队等着咖啡，我最终放弃了。18.Inonly20years,thecountryhasbeen________intoanadvancedindustrialpower.[单选题]*A.translatedB.decreasedC.declinedD.transformed(正确答案)答案解析：transform转变，改观；decrease减少；decline下降，衰退。句意：仅仅20年里，这个国家就成为先进的工业化强国。19.Itisillegalforapublicofficialtoaskpeopleforgiftsormoney______favorstothem.[单选题]*A.inpreferencetoB.inplaceofC.inagreementwithD.inexchangefor(正确答案)答案解析：D。句意：公务人员向人们索要礼物或钱财以换取对方需要的好处是非法的。inexchangefor交换；inpreferenceto偏爱；inplaceof代替；inagreementwith同意，与......一致。20.Whatwilltheworlduseforpowerwhenithas_________oil?[单选题]*A.runawayfromB.goneoutofC.runoutof(正确答案)D.brokenawayfrom答案解析：C。句意：当世界上的石油用完了后我们用什么来做能源呢？runoutof用光，耗尽；breakawayfrom脱离。21.Thereport_______figuresfromsixdifferentcitiesinEurope______sixparts.[单选题]*A.basingon;makeupB.basedon;ismadeupof(正确答案)C.accordingto;consistofD.accordingto;makesof答案解析：B。bebasedon以......为基础，第一空是用过去分词作后置定语；第二空是谓语动词，因主语是thereport，谓语用单数。句意：这篇以欧洲的六个不同城市的数据为基础的报告由六个部分构成。22.Thereason_______Ifailedintheexamwas_______Ididn’tstudyhard.[单选题]*A.that;thatB.that;becauseC.why;that(正确答案)D.why;because答案解析：C。第一空why代替先行词thereason在后面定语从句中作原因状语，相当于forthereason；第二空因主语是Thereason，而且表语从句中不缺成分，用that引导表语从句。23.TheGreenshave________theirgarageintoaguesthouse.[单选题]*A.transformed(正确答案)B.transmittedC.transportedD.translated答案解析：A。考查词义辨析。transform使(形状、姿态、性质、机能等)改变，transform...into...把……改变成……，故A项符合句意。transmit传送；传导；