上海市青浦区2021-2023年中考英语二模试题分类汇编：首字母填空VIP

上海市青浦区2021-2023年中考英语二模试题分类汇编

首字母填空2023年上海市青浦区中考二模英语试题VIII.Fillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的单词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）Whatdoesitmeantobedetermined?Areyouthetypeofpersonwhostickstosomethingonceyouhavemadeupyourmind?Doyousetyourmindonsomethingandthengoforitwholeheartedly?Haveyoueverbeendescribedasstrong-minded?Ifso,youareprobablyaverydeterminedcharacter.Determinationisaboutmovingforwardtoachieveyoura71andnotgivingupwhenyoumeetdifficulties.Itisaninnerstrengththathelpsyoutoreachyourgoals,nomatterhowh72itwillbe.Beingdeterminedisaverygoodqualitytohave.Sohowcanyoubecomedetermined?Learnfromyourmistakesandthemistakesofthosearoundyou.Learntolookatthepastastrainingforthefuture.Usethosemistakesasac73tolearnsomethingnew.Don'tbes74offailing.Failuresarejuststeppingstonesontheroadtosuccess.Instead,giveyourgoals100%-andthinkabouthowyouwillfeelifyougiveuponthem.Don'tw75timeworryingaboutthestuffyoucan'tchange.Useyourstrengthandyourdeterminationtoachievethingsthatyoucancontrol.Sometimesitcantakealongtimetoreachyourgoals.Sometimesdeterminationisaboutgettingp76fortherightopportunity,andbeingreadywhenitcomesup.Don'tstandinyourownway.Thismeansbelievinginyourselfandnotsetting177onyourself.71.a72.h73.c74.sw76.p77.12022年上海市青浦区中考二模英语试题VIII.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords.（在短文的空格内填入适当的单词，使内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）WhatcomestoyourmindwhenyouthinkofBeijing?TheForbiddenCity?TiananmenSquare?TheTempleofHeaven?Thesef67landmarksarealllocatedalongthecentralaxis（中轴线）.AsthebestpreservedareaoftheoldcityofBeijing,thecentralaxisisnowunderconsiderationfbrUNESCO'sWorldHeritagestatus.Thecentralaxismeansthe'line'thatseparatesthee68andwesternpartsofBeijing.At7.8kilometerslong,itrunsfromYongdingGateinthesouthtotheBellTowerandDrumTowerinthenorth.ItsbuildingstartedintheYuanDynasty（1271-1368）,andc69intheQingDynasty.Thecentralaxisislikethebackbone（脊梁）ofBeijing.Itsmartlyarrangedthepalaces,temples,marketsandstreetsina70times.ThecentralaxisshowsthetraditionalChineseconceptof"respectingthecenter9.Thisstressedthei71 ofimperialpowe广（皇权），astheroyalpalacewouldbeinthecentralspot.Otherimportantbuildingswereplacedaroundit.Forexample,theImperialAncestralTemplewastotheeastoftheForbiddenCity,whiletheAltarofLandandGrainlaytothewest.ThecentralaxisalsoshowstraditionalChinesei72likeharmonybetweenmanandnature（天人合一）andfollowingorder.Itrunsfromthesouthtothenorth,thesameasthed73ofameridian（经线）.TheculturethatstartedfromtheZhouDynasty（11thcentury-256BC.stressedbalance,symmetry（对称）andorder.Therearelotsofsymmetricbuildingsalongtheaxis.TheForbiddenCityisthemostwell-known."TheuniqueandmagnificentspatialorderofBeijingwasgeneratedbythiscentralaxis/saidanarchitect.2021年上海市青浦区中考二模英语试题Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords.（在短文的空格内填入适当的单词，使内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母给X14分）WhatisEarthHour?EarthHourisorganizedbytheWorldWideFundforNature（WWF）andit'sabigeventusuallyattheendofMarcheveryyear.Onthisevening,people'godark9-thatis,switchofflightsintheirhomes,schoolsandbusinessesallatthesametimeforonehour.EarthHourstartedinAustraliain2007,when2.2millionpeopleinSydneyturnedoffallunnecessarylightsforanhour.Sincethenithasgrownintoan（71）ievent,andmanycountriesaroundtheworldhavetakenpart.FamousbuildingsthathavegonedarkforEarthHour（72）iBuckinghamPalaceinLondon,theEiffelTowerinParis,theForbiddenCityinBeijingandNewYork'sEmpireStateBuilding.EvenastronautsontheSpaceStationhavetakenpartbyreducingtheirpoweruseonthestation,andGooglehasshownits（73）sbymakingadarkhomepagefortheevent.What'stheidea（74）bEarthHour?Theideaistoraiseawarenessofenvironmentalissuesandcallforactiontoprotectnature.It'struethatswitchingoffthelightsforjustonehoursavesonlyasmallamountofpower.Butthisisonlythe(75)b.Ononelevel,joininginEarthHourmakespeoplethinkabouttheproblemofenvironmentalissuesandwhatwecandoineverydaylifetoprotectnature.Forexample,eatinglessmeat,usinglow-energyelectricalitemsinsteadofhigh-energy(76)oandusinggreenformsoftransportallhelptheplanet.Butonanotherlevel,alargenumberofpeopleallacting(77)tsendsapowerfulmessagetogovernmentsandcompanies.Itpushesthemtotakeactiononalargescalebyconsideringgreenissueswhenmakingbigdecisions.答案：2023年上海市青浦区中考二模英语试题67.(a)ims/(a)mbitions68.(h)ard69.(c)hance70.(s)cared71.(w)aste72.(p)repared73.(l)imits【导语】本文主要讲述了决定意味着什么，提出了怎样成为坚定的人的一些建议。.句意：决定是指向前迈进实现你的目标或雄心壮志不放弃当遇到困难时。由“reachyourgoals”可知此处是填goals“目标”的同义词。故填(a)ims/(a)mbitions。.句意：它是一种帮助你实现目标的内在的力量，无论目标怎样困难。*"whenyoumeetdifficulties”可知,是说遇到的困难,又由“itwillbe”可知，此处需填形容词困难的。故填(h)ard。.句意：把这些错误当作学习新东西的机会。由“asac...tolearnsomethingnew”可知，是当作学习新东西的机会。故填(c)hance。.句意：不要害怕失败。由"Failuresarejuststeppingstonesontheroadtosuccess”可知，失败只是通往成功的垫脚石，所以不要害怕失败。故填(s)cared。.句意：不要浪费口寸间担心你不能改变的东西。由“timeworryingaboutthestuff'可知，此处是说不要浪费时间，wastetimedoingsth."浪费时间做某事”，固定搭配。故填(w)aste。.句意：有时候决心就是做好准备为合适的机会当机会到来时。由“andbeingready”可知，此处是说作准备，getpreparedfor"为…作准备”，固定搭配。故填(p)r叩ared。.句意：这意味着相信自己，不给自己设限。由"Don'tstandinyourownway”可知，下定决心就去做,不要限制自己，setlimits“设限”,固定搭配。故填(l)imits。2022年上海市青浦区中考二模英语试题【答案】67.(f)amous(e)astern(c)ompleted(a)ncient(i)mportance##(i)nfluence(i)deas(d)irection【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了北京中轴线的一些相关信息。【67题详解】句意：这些著名的地标都位于中轴线上。根据“TheForbiddenCity?TiananmenSquare?TheTempleofHeaven?”可知，这些地标都是很出名的，famous”著名的”，形容词作定语修饰“landmarks”。故填⑴amous。【68题详解】句意：中轴线是指将北京的东边和西边分开的线。根据“thee…andwesternpartsofBeijing^^可知，此处指北京的东边和西边，eastern“东边”。故填(e)astern。【69题详解】句意:它的建筑始于元朝(1271-1368),建成于清朝。根据"ItsbuildingstartedintheYuanDynasty”可知，建筑在元朝开始建，下文应该指到清朝才建成，“complete”“完成”，因句子描述的事情是过去的，时态应用一般过去时。故填(c)ompleted。【70题详解】句意：在古代，它巧妙地划分宫殿、寺庙、集市和街道。根据“ina…times”可知，此处应该指古代，ancien俨远古的”，形容词作定语修饰“times"。故填(a)ncient。[71题详解】句意：这强调皇权的重要性/影响，因为皇家宫殿处于中央位置。根据“Thisstressedthei…ofimperialpower(皇权),astheroyalpalacewouldbeinthecentralspot.”可知，皇家宫殿处于中央位置，体现出古代皇权的重要或影响力，“importance"“重要性"或influence”影响"。故填(i)mportance/(i)nfluence。【72题详解】句意：中轴线也显示了中国传统的思想，比如天人合一和遵循秩序。根据“likeharmonybetweenmanandnature(天人合一)andfollowingorder”可知，这是中国传统的思想，idea"想法，概念。因中国传统思想有很多，空处应用复数形式。故填⑴deas。【73题详解】句意：它的轴向是从南到北，跟经线的方向是一样的。根据“Itrunsfromthesouthtothenorth”可知，此处描述中轴线的方向，direction"方向，位置”。故填(d)irection。2021年上海市青浦区中考二模英语试题.international68.include69.support70.behind71.beginning72.ones73.together【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了由世界自然基金会组织的“地球一小时”活动，督促人们重视环境保护。.句意：从那时起，它已发展成为一项国际活动，世界上许多国家都参加了。根据后句“andmanycountriesaroundtheworldhavetakenpart.”和首字母提示可知,空处应是international,国际的,形容词。故填international。.句意：为“地球一小时”而陷入黑暗的著名建筑包括伦敦的白金汉宫、巴黎的埃菲尔铁塔、北京的紫禁城和纽约的帝国大厦。根据主语“Famousbuildings”和宾语“BuckinghamPalaceinLondon,theEiffelTowerinParis,theForbi