湖北省2023年中考英语模拟试题含答案（三）

湖北省2023年初中学业水平考试

英语模拟试卷（三）

（满分120分，考试时间120分钟）

【听力测试】（共25分）略

【知识运用】（20分）

HI.单项选择。（共10分,每小题1分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

（D）21.Bill'sbrotherlikesplayingsoccerandisonthe

schoolteam.

A.sheB.herC.hisD.he

(C)22.Mygrandmaisgoodatpaper-cutting.Shecancutout

picturesinthecartooncharacters.

A.abilityB.weightC.shapeD.quality

(C)23.YouwerenottolendAmymoney.Shenevergivesback

whatsheborrows.

A.crazyB.helpfulC.wiseD.wrong

(C)24.—IsthegirloverthereLucy?

一No.Itbeher.Sheiscleaningtheclassroom.

A.mustB.couldC.can，tD.mustn't

(B)25.Schoolsshouldstudentstoformgoodworking

habitsthroughlabor(劳动)education.

A.forceB.encourageC.warnD.promise

(C)26.一Myclassmateisn，tgoodatstudying,buthetreats

people.

—Sohedoes.Welikehimverymuch.

A.seriouslyB.quietlyC.politelyD.heavily

(A)27.—volunteerstotakeyourtemperatureinyour

school?

一MissLi,myChineseteacher.

A.WhoB.WhyC.WhenD.Where

(A)28.DianaandLilyshouldthecostcarefullyforthe

holiday.

A.workoutB.takeawayC.lookafterD.pickup

(C)29.Iwonder.

A.thatAprilisthehottestmonthinThailand

B.doyouknowwhereIcanbuysomemedicine

C.whetherJuneisagoodtimetovisitGansu

D.howcanIimprovemypronunciation

(B)30.—Wouldyouliketogotothemovieswithmetonight?

一.IhavetoprepareformyEnglishtest.

A.Yes,IwouldB.I'mafraidnot

C.NevermindD.I'dloveto

M完形填空。(共10分，每小题1分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选

出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Therewasastonelyinginthemountainsforalongtime.He

hadadream—onedayhecouldflyupintothesky31a

bird.Whenhetoldhisdreamtohisfriends,theyalllaughed

athim.

"Look!Yourheartis32thanthesky!”

However,thesewordsdidn,tmakeadifferencetothe

stone.Instead,hejustsaid33>lookedupintotheskyful1

ofhopeinhiseyesandwaitedforthechance.

Oneday,amannamedZhuangzipassedby.Thestoneknewthisman

hadthegreatwisdom.Sohetalkedabouthisdreamtothegreat

man.

“34me，please!"Thestonebegged（乞求）.

Zhuangzisaid,aIcanhelpyouachieveit,butyoumustfirst

growintoamountainandbestrongenoughtosuffer（承受）a

lot."Thestonereplied,amnotafraidofanything35Tm

sureIcandoit.”

Fromthenon,thestonetriedhisbesttogetasmuchenergy

ashecouldfromnaturetomakehimselfstrong.Aftersomany

yearsandstorms,thestonegrewintoalargemountain36.So

Zhuangzisentsomehugebirdstohitthemountain

with37wings.Aftershakingstrongly,themountainbroke

apartandcountlessstonesflewupintothesky.Atthemoment

offlight,thestonewasso38thathecouldn'thelpshouting,

“Iamflyingintheskynow!”Hefinallyexperiencedthejoy

offlying.

Butsoonhefellofffromtheskyandturnedbackintowhat

hewaslikebefore.Zhuangziasked,"39youregret?”

“No,Idon't.Iamvery40.Ihaveevergrownintoamountain

andflown!vThestoneanswered.

(A)31.A.likeB.withC.forD.about

(C)32.A.lowerB.longerC.higher

D.smaller

(B)33.A.everythingB.nothingC.somethingD.anything

(D)34.A.TohelpB.HelpingC.Helped

D.Help

(A)35.A.andB.butC.soD.or

(C)36.A.atthebeginningB.overandoveragain

C.intheendD.afterall

(D)37.A.hisB.ourC.yourD.their

(C)38.A.scaredB.relaxedC.excitedD.surprised

(B)39.A.DidB.DoC.HaveD.Are

(A)40.A.luckyB.luckC.luckilyD.unlucky

【阅读理解】（40分）

V.阅读选择。（共30分，每小题2分）

阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，

选出最佳选项。

A

Haveyougottenvaccinated（接种疫苗）sofar?Haveyoubeen

waitingforsolong?Maybethefollowingchartwillbehelpful

foryouwhowanttogetvaccinatedinourcity.

Waysof

HealthPhoneMakingan

LocationsTime

CentersNumbersAppointment

（预约）

Monday—

No.202

ZhaochangSundayOnthe

Caoyan2345001

Community14：00-phone

Street

17：00

Monday—Onthe

No.159

DaguanlouSundayphoneor

Jianshe8223456

Community8：30—onthe

Road

12：00Internet

No.326Monday—Onthe

Beicheng

Zhongshan8300045Saturdayphoneor

Community

Street13：00-onthe

20：00WeChat

Monday—

No.405

GuangmingSundayOnthe

Guangming8270920

Community14：00-phone

Road

18：00

(A)41.Howmanywaysofmakinganappointmentcanpeoplehave

togetvaccinated?

A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.

(A)42.Wherewillyougoifyouwanttogetvaccinatedinthe

morning?

A.No.159JiansheRoad.

B.No.202CaoyanStreet.

C.No.326ZhongshanStreet.

D.No.405GuangmingRoad.

(D)43.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?

A.Waysofmakinganappointment.

B.Thelocationsofthehealthcenters.

C.Somemessagesaboutthetreatment.

D.Informationaboutgettingvaccinated.

B

Presentation(展示)skillsareimportantatschoolandin

otherareasoflife.Somepeopledon,tlikegivingpresentations

becausetheydon'tknowwhattosayorbecausetheygetnervous

aboutpublicspeaking.Here，ssomeadvicetohelpyoumake

presentationseasierandmoreenjoyable.

1.Getorganized

Thebestpresentationsarewellplannedandclearly

organized.Thinkabouttopics（话题）andchooseaproperone.In

onetopic,threeorfourmainideaswillbefine.Thebeginning

ofyourpresentationshouldbeinteresting.Forexample,youcan

tellashort,funnystorytomakepeoplelaugh.

2.Usephotosorvideos

Trytousephotosorvideos.Thesethingsmakeyour

performancemoreexcitingandhelpyourememberwhatyou're

goingtosay.However,youshouldn;tusetoomany.The"star"

ofyourpresentationshouldbeyou,notyourphotosorvideos.

3.Practicebeforeyourperformance

Youneedtopracticemanytimesbeforethe“bigday”.Practice

sayinganyunusualwords.Thenwritethemainideasonsmall

cardstohelpyouremember.Practiceinfrontofamirrorand

timeyourpresentation.Finally,youcanrecordyourperformance

oraskafriendtowatchyouandthenmakesuggestionsfor

improvements.

4.Connectwithyouraudience（观众）

Alwayslookattheaudiencewhenyouspeak.Standupstraight,

butdon，tstandstillormovearoundmuch.Finally,besureto

thankyouraudiencewhenyoufinishspeaking.It'sasimplebut

goodwaytoendanypresentation.

(13)44.Howcanyouinterestyourlistenersatthebeginning?

A.Bylistingyourideas.

B.Bytellingafunnystory.

C.Bystandingupstraight.

D.Bysayingsimplewords.

(D)45.Whichisthe“bigday"accordingtothetext?

A.Thedayyoupreparevideos.

B.Thedayyougetsomeadvice.

C.Thedayyouvisityourfriends.

D.Thedayyoumakeapresentation.

(B)46.Whatisthegoodwaytoendyourpresentation?

A.Torepeattopics.

B.Toshowthanks.

C.Tomakesuggestions.

D.Tosharemainideas.

(A)47.Whichquestioncouldbesthelpusfindoutthewriter's

purpose?

A.Didthewritertrytoteachusskills?

B.Didthewriterhelpusunderstandideas?

C.Didthewriterinviteustoattendacourse?

D.Didthewriteraskustobepoliteinpublic?

C

Haveyouevermetlargechangesinlifeandwork?Howwould

youfeelinmostcases?Infact,weallhavetogothroughthe

griefcycle（悲伤周期），whichhasthefollowingperiods：

Thefirstperiod：”Itcan'tbehappening.”

Anger：uWhyme?It'snotfair."

Depression："I'msosad.WhydoIhavetodoallofthese?”

Acceptance："It'sgoingtobeOK.”

I,mhonestlynotsurehowscientificthismodelis,butI

certainlybelievethatyouwillworkbetteraftergoingthrough

thesemajorchanges.

Findoutwhatyourangerdoesforyou一goodorbad?

Whatdoesbeingangrydoforyou?Thinkbacktothesituation

whereyouhavebeenangryatworkandaskyourselfhowit

influencesyou,including：yourrelationshipwithco—workers,

thequality（质量）ofyourworkandhealth,howyoufeeloutside

ofwork,yourrelationshipwithfriendsandfamily.

Findoutwhatmakesyouangrierandlessangry.

Whatmakesyouangrier?Whichthoughts,situations,people

orconversationssetyouoff?Andwhatmakesyoulessangry?

I,msureyouarenotangryal1thetime.Whatmakesyoucalmand

stopsyoufromfeelingangry?Findout.Thenstartdoingless

ofwhatmakesyouangryandmoreofthethingsthatcoolyou

down.

Focusongratitude.

Whatareyougratefulfor?AsImentionedabove,angerispart

ofthegriefcyclewhichisconnectedwithwhatyou

lose.Gratitudeistheoppositeoflossbecauseitcomesfrom

thegoodthingsyouhaveinyourlife.It'ssimple.Everyevening,

sitdownwithapieceofpaperandmaketwogratitudelists：

threethingsIwasgratefulforatworktoday;threethingsI

wasthankfulforinlifetoday.

Changeyourfocusfrom“Whatwasdonetome"to"WhatI

cando”.

Iknowthisisthebasicpieceofallself-helpadvice.Life

is10%aboutwhathappenstoyouand90%abouthowyoudealwith

it,oryoumusttakeresponsibilityforyourownsituation,

ratherthanbeavictim(牺牲品)ofit.Thatkindofadvicecan

getprettyboring.Butthatdoesn，tmakeitlesstrue.

(D)48.Whydoesthewriterbeginthetextbyaskingquestions?

A.Toexplainfacts.

B.Toexpressdisagreement.

C.Togiveopinions.

D.Tocatchthereaders,interest.

(B)49.What'sthewriter'ssuggestionaboutdealingwithanger?

A.Lovefriendsandfamily.

B.Dothingsthatmakeyoupeaceful.

C.Befriendlytoco-workers.

D.Writedownwhatmakesyouangry.

(C)50.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthelastpieceof

advice?

A.Creative.B.Special.

C.Valuable.D.Doubtful.

(B)51.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.Whatthegriefcycleisabout.

B.Howtodealwiththegriefcycle.

C.Whatcausesthegriefcycle.

D.Howthegriefcycleinfluencespeople.

D

ToBorrowArrowswithThatchedBoats

Oneday,ZhouYuorderedZhugeLiangtomake100,000

arrows（W）intendays.ZhouYuthoughtitwasimpossible,but

ZhugeLiangsaid,“Givemethreedays."ThenheaskedLuSuto

lendhim20boats,andthesoldiersputsomescarecrows（稻草

人）inlineontheboats.HeremindedLuSunottotellZhouYu

whatwashappening.

WhenLuSucameagaintoseeZhugeLiang,hefoundnothing

unusual.Nothinghappenedonthesecondday,either.Inthesmall

hours（凌晨）ofthethirdday,ZhugeLianginvitedLuSufora

boatride.The20boatsweretiedtogetherwithstrong

ropes.Zhuge'sfleetwenttowardsthecampofCaoCao.The

surfaceoftheriverwascoveredwiththickmist（雾）all

over.Peoplecouldhardlyseeeachotherontheriver.When

Zhuge'sfleetgotclosetotheCaocampbeforedawn（黎明），

ZhugeLiangorderedhissoldierstoshoutandbeatdrumsheavily

topretendanattack.ButZhugeandLuSuonlysatinsideone

boatdrinkingwinetoenjoythemselves.

AssoonastheCaocampheardtheshoutinganddrumbeating,

theymistookitforasurpriseattackbytheZhouYucamp.Since

theycouldseenobodyontheriver,theyhadtoorder3,000

soldierstoshootarrowstostoptheunexpectedattack.The

frontofthescarecrowswasquicklyfullofarrows.Afterawhile,

ZhugeLianghadhisfleetturnedaroundtogettheotherside

ofthescarecrowstofacetheCaocamp.Whenbothsideswereful1

ofarrows,thedaybroke.ZhugeLiangorderedhissoldiersto

return.Thesoldiersshoutedinexcitement,aThankyou,CaoCao,

foryourarrows."Aftertheygotbacktotheircamp,they

collectedmorethan100,000arrowsintotalfromthe

scarecrows.

(D)52.Theunderlinedwordufleetprobablymeans""

inChinese.

A.船帆B.甲板C.船桨D.船队

(B)53.Whocreatedtheideatogetthearrows?

A.ZhouYu.B.ZhugeLiang.

C.LuSu.D.CaoCao.

(C)54.ThesoldiersintheCaocampshotarrowsbecause.

A.theZhouYucampstartedanattack

B.theycouldseeeachotherontheriver

C.theymistooktheshoutingandbeatingforasurpriseattack

D.LuSubeatthedrums

(A)55.HowdidZhouYuprobablyfeelafterZhugeLiangreturned

withover100,000arrows?

A.Surprised.B.Bored.

C.Tired.D.Lonely.

VI.阅读还原。(共10分，每小题2分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选

项。每个选项只能用一次。

A.Eatandsleepwell

B.Don'tkeepyourstresstoyourself

C.Don'tbeafraidtoask

D.Healthybody,healthybrain

E.Beorganizedandstartearly

Takingstressoutofexams

Pre—examstressisoneofthebiggestproblemsinstudentsj

lives.Itmakesyoufeelbadandstopsyoufromthinking

clearly.Soherearesometipstohelpyoulowerthestressof

exams.

56.E

Thebestwaytodealwithexamstressistohaveagoodstudy-

plan.Decidewhichsubjectstostudyeverydayandhowmuchtime

tospendoneachone.Anddon'twaituntilthelastminuteto

studyeverything.

57.C

Whenwedon，tunderstandsomething,wefeelstressed.It's

normal.Butdon'tworryaboutit,dosomethingaboutit!Askyour

teacherforhelp.Youmayfindithardtobelievebutall

teacherswanttheirstudentstodowellinexams.

58.D

Yourbodyneedsexerciseforyourbraintoworkbetter.So

don'tstudyallthetime.Itcanjustmakeyoumorestressed.Do

somesport,gotothegymorjustgoforawalkbutgetupand

move!

59.A

It'simportantforyourbraintorestsotrytogeteight

hours'sleepeverynight.Eatahealthydietandavoiddrinks

withcaffeinethatcanstopyoufromsleepingwell.

60.B

Finally,ifyouhavefollowedallthisadviceandyoustill

feelstressed,thendon'tkeepitasecret.Talktosomeone,

yourmomoryourdad,afriendorateacherandtellthemhow

youfeel.Weallneedhelpsometimes.

【读写综合】（35分）

vn.短文填空。（共io分，每小题1分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或根据括号

内单词的正确形式填空(1—3个单词)或根据音标填词。

MarkSmithisastudentatavocationalschool一aschool

wherepeoplelearnhowtodomanyofthejobsthatareneeded

inmodernsociety."AfterIfinishedsecondaryschool,my

results61.showed(show)thatIwasbetteratdoingthingsthan

atreadingbooks.IhadtodecidehowIwantedtomakea

62.living(live)inthefuture.I'mthesortofpersonwhoisgood

atmakingthings63.withmyhands.SoIchosetogotovocational

school.vNow,helearnshowtorepairmachines.

uEveryoneneedsaskillthatis64.useful(use)iftheywant

agoodlife.AndIlikelearningabout65.howthingswork,“he

says.

Marktellspeoplethatheisveryhappyabouthischoice.

“NowIcanstudythethingsthatIlikebest.Everyonewants

to66.study/'stAdi/whattheyaregoodat,don'tthey?”He

believesthathehasabrightfutureaheadofhim."Youcan，t

haveasocietywhereeveryoneworksin67.anoffice.Workerswho

canmakethingsandrepairthingswillalways68.be

needed(need).”

WhenpeopleaskMarkwhathe