2024学年河南省开封五县联考高三一轮复习质量检测试题英语试题含解析_第1页
2024学年河南省开封五县联考高三一轮复习质量检测试题英语试题含解析_第2页
2024学年河南省开封五县联考高三一轮复习质量检测试题英语试题含解析_第3页
2024学年河南省开封五县联考高三一轮复习质量检测试题英语试题含解析_第4页
2024学年河南省开封五县联考高三一轮复习质量检测试题英语试题含解析_第5页
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2024学年河南省开封五县联考高三一轮复习质量检测试题英语试题注意事项1.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.3.请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.4.作答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案.作答非选择题,必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效.5.如需作图,须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚,线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.---DoyouknowwhatTomdoesallday?----IknowhespendsatleastasmuchtimewatchingTVashe____________hislessons.A.isdoing B.does C.spendstodo D.doesdoing2.—ThankGodIpassedtheinterviewyesterday.Iwassweatingheavily.—Metoo.I________whenIwassittingoutsidewaiting.A.lookeddownmynose B.letmyhairdownC.hadbutterfliesinmystomach D.chancedmyarm3.TheSmallGoosePagodainXi’an,oneofthe22SilkRoadrelicslocatedinChina,_______backin707duringtheTangDynasty.A.dated B.wasdatedC.dates D.isdating4.Amancanfailmanytimes,heisarealfailurewhenhebeginstoblamesomeoneelse.A.butB.orC.andD.so5.Ourteacherenteredtheclassroom,__________.A.abookinhand B.bookinhandC.bookinhishandD.abookinhands6.______caughtintherainunexpectedly,westillenjoyedthejourneyverymuch.A.When B.AsC.Unless D.Although7.Insomecountries,peopleeatwithchopsticks,whilein________,knivesandforks.A.another B.otherC.others D.theother8.Sinceitwasgettinglate,wedecidedtofindasmallinnto_______forthenight.A.putoff B.putout C.putaway. D.putup9.Thecaseshockedthepublic,ahotdebateoverhumannatureontheIntemet.A.causes B.caused C.causing D.tocause10.—Ihavegotaheadache.—Nowonder.You___infrontofthatcomputertoolong.A.work B.areworkingC.havebeenworking D.worked11.BythetimeIsawtheangryexpressiononhisface,I________exactlywhatIwashavingtoface.A.knewB.hadknownC.wouldknowD.haveknown12.MaybethereissomebusinessaspecttotheRoyalWeddingofWilliamandKateMiddletonbut________whatpeopleareinterestedin,it’sahugelypopulareventaroundtheworld.A.inspiteof B.inhonorof C.intermsof D.incaseof13.________yourecognizeanidiomwhenitisbeingused,itiseasytomisunderstandwhatyoureadorhear.A.Unless B.AfterC.Once D.Since14.Taughtinamoreprofessionalway,you_________theswimmingskillmuchbetter.A.mightmaster B.wouldhavemasteredC.canhavemastered D.couldmaster15.Whydomanystudentssticktoprivatetutoring_____theycouldeasilymastersuchknowledgeatschool?A.unless B.before C.after D.when16.PhysicallychallengedasJackwas,hedidnot________himselftohisfate.A.resistB.reserveC.resignD.rescue17.ThematchesoftheFIFAWomen’sWorldCupwillbeplayedin2019allaroundFrance,whosemen’steam_____the2018WorldCup.A.wins B.wonC.haswon D.hadwon18.—Catherine,willyouvisitusthisweekend?—Iplannedto,butsomethingunexpected.A.hascomeup B.wascomingupC.hadcomeup D.wouldcomeup19.They_______thebusinessdealinlessthananhour,afterwhichtheyhadagolfgame.A.wrappedup B.pickedupC.calledup D.tookup20.Asateacher,youhaveto_____yourmethodtosuittheneedsofslowerchildren.A.display B.testC.adjust D.transfer第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21.(6分)IfIhadtochoosewhatlanguagetolearnnext,it’satoughdecisionbutit’dprobablybeGermanbecausemanypeoplethatknowseverallanguagestellmethatGermanistheirfavouritelanguageintermsofexpressingthemselves.AndIthinkitmighthavesomethingtodowiththevastamountofvocabularytheGermanlanguagehas.SoIthinkit’dbereallydifficultbutafunchallenge.Elena(Canada,teacher)IthinkI’dliketolearnFrenchnextbecauseit’saveryromantic(浪漫的)languageanditcouldbeveryusefulindifferentjobsituations.Besides,IthinkitcouldhelpmeunderstandEnglishabitmoreaswell,sinceitwaspreviouslythelanguageofdiplomacy(外交).Bryan(USA,writer)I’dlovetolearnItaliannext.IvisitedMilanlastyearandIthinkitwouldbegreattobeabletospeaktosomeofthelocals.Also,it’squitesimilartoSpanish,soIdon’tthinkitwouldbetooconfusing.Georgina(England,Olympicswimmer)I’dreallyliketolearnFrench.Iactuallylearneditsomeyearsago,butIhaven’tuseditinalongtimeandI’veforgottenitbutit’salanguagethatIreallyenjoyspeaking,andIthinkFranceisawonderfulcountry.James(NewZealand,travelwriter)1、WhichisoneofthereasonswhyBryanwantstolearnFrench?A.Itiseasytolearn.B.Itisusedfrequently.C.ItsoundsmorebeautifulthanEnglish.D.Itallowshimtoexpresshimselfmoreclearly.2、Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.GeorginawillliveinMilan.B.GeorginacanspeakSpanish.C.Georginafeelspuzzledabouthercareer.D.GeorginawantstomakesomeItalianfriends.3、Whoisthemostfearlesslearner?A.Elena.B.Bryan.C.Georgina.D.James.4、WhatdoJamesandBryanhaveincommon?A.TheybothhavelearnedFrench.B.TheyboththinkFranceisanicecountry.C.TheyboththinkFrenchcanhelpthemunderstandEnglish.D.Theyarebothwriters.22.(8分)TheadventofwarmweatherhereinMainecallsforaseasonalritualthat,forme,putsanendtowinter—fetchingthewoodenscreendoor.NotethatIwrote“wooden”.Thealuminummodelsjustwon’tdoit—theyclosetooneatlyandkeeptheirperfectformfordecades.Inthe1960s,atimeofimperfection,therewasnoperfecthouse,noperfectcar,noperfectkidsorparents.Whyshouldascreendoorbeanexception?Igrewupwithmysiblingsinaworking-classneighborhoodinNewJersey.Whenthewarmweatherarrived,mydadwouldpulloutthewoodenscreendoorandinstallitoverthebackdoor,whichcouldthenbeleftwideopen,admittingarefreshingbreeze(wehadnoairconditioning).MyfatherwasaMr.Fix-it,sokeepingthescreendoorserviceablewasoneofhishobbies.Everyfewyearshegaveitafreshcoatofpaintandfixeditabit.Idistinctlyrememberhimputtingthelastscrewinthelasthinge(铰链),andswingingthedoorshutwitha“crack!”Agood,woodenscreendoor,unsightlyasitwas,hadaninvaluablefunctionintheageofthestay-at-homemom:Italertedhertothecomingandgoingofthekids.Mysiblings,andmyfriendsraninandoutofthehouse,tearingthescreendooropenandlettingitslapshutbehindus.Ahundredtimesaday.Itwasallgood,andmymomnevercomplainedaboutthenoise,becausethatwasthepurposeofawoodenscreendoor—toslamshutandtherebyannouncethatherchildrenwerewithinearshot.Severalyearsago,inafitofnostalgia(怀旧),Iwentshoppingforawoodenscreendoor.Iwasdisappointedinthechoicesavailable.Theylookedabittoosolid,toowellmade.ButIfoundoneonline,andwithinaweekitwasdeliveredtomydoorstep.Thefirmhadsentmeonewiththewrongdimensions,soIaskedmycarpentertomakethenecessaryadjustments.Ozzieworkedawayatitforacoupleofhoursuntilhegotittositneatlyinitsframe.Igaveitatest:Ipulleditopenandletgo.Itclosedinalazyfashion.“Notgood,”Ipronounced.“Pleaseremovetheautomaticdoorcloserandadjustthedoorsoitswingsshutwithagoodcrack.”Ozziewentabouthisworkandashortwhilelaterthetaskwasdone.Thedoorwasuneveninitsframe,andthescreennolongerlayflat.ButwhenIpulledopenthedoorandreleasedit,thethingclappedshutlikearifleshot.“Whatdoyouthink?”Iasked.“Itlookslikehell,”saidOzzie.“Butitsoundslikeheaven,”Isaid.AndI,beingtheownerofthedoor—andthememory—hadthefinalword.1、Whatparticularfunctiondidthewoodenscreendoorperforminthewriter’schildhood?A.Itfunctionedasanairconditionerinsummer.B.Ithelpedsharpenhisfather’srepairingskills.C.Itwasmorelikeatoythatkidsoftenplayedwith.D.ItmadeMomawarethatthekidswerecloseby.2、Thereasonwhythewriteraskedthecarpentertocontinuetoadjustthedooristhat________.A.thedoorwasnottherightsizefortheframeB.thedoorwaspoorlymadethatitdidn’tsuithimC.hewantedtoseehowthedoorwassupposedtoshutD.hewasdeterminedtoseizetheownershipofthedoor3、Whatdoesthewoodenscreendoormeantothewriternow?A.Itisareminderoftheimperfectthings.B.Itisasymbolofhismemoryofsummer.C.Itisacontributortothebetterlifeheleads.D.Itisanantiqueworthcherishinginthemuseum.4、Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ThegoodolddaysaregoneB.NeverjudgeadoorbyitsappearanceC.SummerannouncesitselfwithacrackD.Everysingleimperfectionaddstobeauty23.(8分)HowtohavefuninChicagowithoutspendingalotofmoney?SightseeingTheArtInstituteofChicagohasafinecollectionofphotosandpaintings.Theticketis$10.00,butgoonTuesdaysandyou'llgetinfree.TheSearsToweristheworld'sthirdtallestbuilding.Bygoingtothe103rdfloor,youcangetaviewofthewholecity.Allforonly$8.50.FreeshowTherearefreeconcertsinGrantParkinsummer.TheyareheldWednesdaythroughSaturdaynightsat7:30P.M..AttendthetapingofaTVshowforfree.TheOprahWinfreyShowandtheJennyJonesShowbothoffertouristsfreetickets.FortheOprahWinfreyShow,you'llhavetobookticketsatleastamonthbefore.PlacestostayYoucangetahotelfor$100to$300aday.However,youcangetaroominthedormitoryatRooseveltUniversityfor$215forawholeweek!Butyouhavetostayfor28daystogetthisgreatrate(优惠).1、(小题1)Thispassagetellsus_________.A.ChicagoisabigandbeautifulcityB.wherewecanseefinephotosandpaintingsC.howtomakeacheaptripinChicagoD.therearemanyfreeconcertsinChicago2、(小题2)Itwillcostyou________ifyouvisittheArtInstituteinsteadoftheSearsToweronSundays.A.moreB.lessC.alittleD.nothing3、(小题3)Youmaygoto_________ifyouliketogetagreatviewofthewholecity.A.theArtInstituteB.theSearsTowerC.RooseveltUniversityD.GrantPark4、(小题4)Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.ItisfreetogototheArtInstituteonTuesdays.B.FreeGrantParkconcertsareheldfournightsaweekinsummer.C.TheSearsToweristheworld’sthirdtallestbuilding.D.YoucangetticketstotheOprahWinfreyShowassoonasyouarrive24.(8分)IfyoulookontheInternet,youwillseethatalmosteverydayoftheyearcelebratessomekindoffood.These“holidays”havebecomeverypopularacrosstheUnitedStates.Theygivepeopleachancetoenjoysomethingtheymightnoteatnormally,likeNationalOnion(洋葱)RingDay,forexample.Foodholidaysalsogiverestaurantsandotherbusinessesachancetopromotetheirproducts.ButwheredidtheseAmerican“holidays”comefrom?ManyaretheinventionofanAlabamaman,John-BryanHopkins.HewritesaboutfoodforhisFoodimentary.comwebsite.HopkinstoldTimemagazinethatwhenhebeganhissitein2006,therewereonly175“holidays.”“Ifilledintherest,”hesaid.TheNationalDayCalendarhasalistofallthedifferentfoodandnon-foodrelated“holidays.”Inthepast,thewebsiteusedtoletanyonecreatetheirownday—foraprice.Butnow,thesiteonlyacceptsrequestsfrombusinessesandotherorganizations.Whilesomefood“holidays”areindeedmade-up,manyhavehistoricalroots.Forexample,NationalBeerDayonApril7markstheendofaU.S.banontheproduction,transport,importandsaleofalcoholicdrinks.Thebanlastedfrom1920until1933.TheSalvationArmy,aChristiangroup,launchedU.S.NationalDoughnutDayonJune1,1938.ItwasmeanttohonorwomenwhoservedsoldiersdoughnutsduringWorldWarI.Butnoteveryonelikesfoodholidays.BethanyJeanClementisafoodwriterfortheSeattleTimesnewspaper.Shewrote,“Igetthatsomepeoplemightbeexcitedby,say,NationalDoughnutDay.Butyoureallycanhaveadoughnutanydayyouwant!”TaviJuarez,alsoofFoodimentary.com,thinksnationalfoodholidaysareheretostay.ShetoldtheSeattleTimes,“Inmymodestopinion,Ibelievethatfoodholidayswillcontinuetogrowinpopularityonlinebecausethere’salotofnegativity(消极)outthere.Whynotchoosetocelebratefoodinstead?”1、Whydoesthewebsiteacceptothers’ownday?A.Topromotetraditionalfood.B.Tomakemoney.C.Tocreatenewholidays.D.Toattractmoreviewers.2、WhatisNationalBeerDayrelatedto?A.Law.B.War.C.Right.D.Custom.3、Whodislikesfoodholidays?A.John-BryanHopkins.B.TheSalvationArmy.C.BethanyJeanClement.D.TaviJuarez.4、Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.GoodChancestoEnjoyParticularFoods.B.TraditionalAmericanFoodsontheInternet.C.TricksofBusinesses:PromotionofProducts.D.NationalFoodDays:AnAmericanTradition.25.(10分)Mid-Februaryof2018bringsustwokeyevents:Valentine’sDayandthestartoftheYearoftheDog.Happinessandromanceareintheair.BothathomeandabroadvariouscelebrationsareheldforthetwowesternandChinesefestivals.Herearesomeactivitiesrecommendedtoyou,whichfewpeoplewillmissthechancetoparticipateinthem.DogthemedexhibitionheldinBeijingtogreettheSpringFestivalTheChineseLunarNewYearwillstartonFeb16,makingstartoftheYearoftheDog.Tocelebrateit,anexhibitionentitled“BestWishesfromtheAuspiciousDog”willbeopened.Theplace:AttheCapitalMuseuminBeijing.Theexhibitiontime:FromFeb14,2018tillMarch189:00am~6:00pmperday.Themaintheme:Therelationshipbetweendogsandhumans,theexhibitionhascollectedculturalrelics,pictures,historicalfactstoshowthatdogshaveaccompaniedusthroughouthistory.Admission:80yuanforperadult,childrenunder15free.Favorableitems:Anyonewiththeirsweetheartwillenjoyfreeadmission.AlargecelebrationheldbyBostonChinesecommunitytocelebratetheYearoftheDogDate:FromFebruary14toFebruary16,2018.9:30am—5pm.Place:InCopleySquareHotel,Boston.Programs:Dragondance,liondance,magicshow,Beijingoperaandballet.Food:ManytraditionalChinesefoodssuchashotpots,dumplings,ricecakes.Fare:SponsoredbyalargeChineseCooperation,allthefeesarefree.Highlights:AnyonewhosebirthdayisintheYearofthedogwillreceiveamascotofthedog.Attention:Participantsneedtoregisterinadvancebyvisitingthewebsite:.The2018DingshengRoyalLanternFairtowelcomethecomingChineselunarnewyear.WiththethemeofembracingtheYearoftheDog,the2018DingshengRoyalLanternFairkicksoffinChengdecity,NorthChina’sHebeiprovince.Morethan50groupsofLanternsinvariousshapesandsizesareilluminatedduringthefestivaltopromoteChineseSpringFestivalculture.Inadditiontothecarvediceexhibition,visitorscanalsowatchfolkperformances.Openingtime:FromFebruary14,Valentine’sDaytillMarch2.Highlights:Andatingareawillbesetasideforthesinglestofindtheotherhalfoftheirs.Admission:1.100yuanforeachadult,childrenunder15free.2.Anyonewhomarriedintheyearofthedogwillenjoythehalfprice.21、Whichcelebrationwilllastlongestaccordingtothetext?A.ThedogthemedexhibitioninBeijing.B.ThelargecelebrationinBoston.C.DingshengRoyalLanternFairinChengde.D.ThecelebrationinCopleySquareHotel.1、InBostoncelebration,amascotofthedogwillbereceivedbyanyonebornin________.A.2004 B.1996C.2012 D.19942、HowmuchwillacouplemarriedintheyearofdogpayforDingshengLanternFairadmission?A.60yuan. B.100yuan.C.200yuan. D.150yuan.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26.(30分)ViewlifefromnewanglesWhenIwas14,lifefeltdullandboring.ThehighschoolIwenttohadoverathousandstudents,Ididn’treally1tonoticethedifferencesbetweenusall.Butthisdullviewofmine2whenmyparentsboughtmeacamerafor3EventhoughIdidn’t4thefirstthingaboutphotography,Idivedheadfirstintothemedium.ItwasafteramonthofplayingwithmynewcamerawhenIrealizedIhadno5fortakingpictures.Myphotoswereclearly6somethingofimportanceandlacked7.Afterawhile,Ibecameso8withmylackofartistictalentthatIquitmynewhobby.Duringthesummerbreak,Isuddenlydecidedtopickit9again.Iwentforawalkontherailroadtrackbehindmyhouse.Surprisingly,thiswalkonthetrackswas10beganmyloveforphotography.WhenIwaswalkingonthetraintracks11amodeltophotographandonly12aroundme,I13howimportantitwastolookatthedetailsofthings.Ididn’tworryabouttryingtocreatesomethingbeautiful.Instead,Ijust14photosofthebeautyalreadyaroundme.Iquicklybecame15tocolor,lighting,shape,shadingandeverythinginbetween.Aftermonthsofstudyingoutdoor16,Iwasfinallyabletocreatebeautyofmyownandmyworkhasbeen17intwosmallmagazines.Slowly,myphotosbecamesomethingIwas18of.They’renotmasterpieces,butthey’reimportanttome.Andthey’resignsofhowmuchmyartisticabilitieshave19:Iwentfromzeroartistictalenttobeingpublished.20thisChristmasgiftfrommyparents,Inowhaveanewwayoflookingattheworld.1、A.failB.dareC.careD.pretend2、A.changedB.occurredC.appearedD.collapsed3、A.birthdayB.funC.ChristmasD.practice4、A.recognizeB.readC.forgetD.know5、A.talentB.moodC.passionD.time6、A.missingB.emphasizingC.exaggeratingD.expressing7、A.spaceB.freshnessC.colorD.technique8、A.popularB.familiarC.crossD.open9、A.outB.offC.overD.up10、A.thatB.whatC.whichD.where11、A.withB.beforeC.afterD.without12、A.photosB.trainsC.natureD.sunshine13、A.concludedB.realizedC.rememberedD.questioned14、A.capturedB.studiedC.ignoredD.featured15、A.usedB.determinedC.connectedD.addicted16、A.scenesB.sportsC.materialsD.activities17、A.advertisedB.publishedC.coveredD.tested18、A.ashamedB.tiredC.proudD.fond19、A.goneB.fadedC.keptD.grown20、A.InspiteofB.OwingtoC.ComparedwithD.Inadditionto第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27.(15分)Consideringhimselfafarmer,YuanLongping,oneofChina’smostfamousscientists,has1.(struggle)forgrowingsupperhybridriceforthepastfivedecades.Thisspecialstrainofricemakes2.possibletoproduceone-thirdmoreofthecropinthefields.Thanks3.hisresearch,theUNhasmoretoolsinthebattletoridtheworldofhunger,4.buildsuptheconfidenceforChina.Peoplemake5.(comment)onitandthinkDrYuanisthefirstagriculturalpioneerintheworldtogrowthehybridstrain.DrYuanisquitecontent6.hislife.However,hedoesn’tcareaboutbeingfamous.Hefeelsitgiveshimlessfreedomtodohisresearch.Hewouldrather7.(keep)timeforhishobbies,suchaslisteningtoviolinmusic,playingmah-jong,swimmingandreading.Spendingmoneyonhimselfor8.(lead)acomfortablelifealsomeansverylittletohim.Onedreamisnotalwaysenough,9.(especial)forapersonwholovesandcaresforhispeople.Henowhasanotherdream:toexporthisricesothatitcanbe10.(grow)aroundtheglobe.第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)28.(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处.错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ),并在其下面写出该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.DearMs.Jenkins,I'mwritingtoaskforyouforhelp.I'mapplyingforapart-timejobintheoversea-fundedcorporation.Ithinkit'llbeanewlychallengetome.Moreover,dothepart-timejobcanletmegainsomepreciousexperiencesandhelpmebetteradapttothedevelopmentandchangesofsociety.I'vealreadywrotetheapplicationandresume.AndI'mafraidthatthereissomemistakesaboutthewor

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