陕西省西安市铁道部第一工程局子弟中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

陕西省西安市铁道部第一工程局子弟中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Whereistheshootingcentre?—Itisabout50kilometres______thecityofBeijing.A.insouthof

B.southof

C.thesouthof

D.southernof参考答案：B2.Mr.White

atourofficethreetimesinthelastweek,andeachtimehe

foryou．

A．called;was

B．called;hasbeen

C．hasbeencalling;is

D．hascalled;was参考答案：D略3.—Howdoyoudealwiththedisagreementbetweenthecompanyandthecustomers?—Thekey________theproblemistomeetthedemand________bythecustomers.

A．tosolving；makingB．tosolving；made

C．tosolve；makingD．tosolve；made参考答案：B略4.Allflights_____becauseofthesnowstorm，wedecidedtotakethetraininstead.A.werecanceled

B.hadbeencanceled

C.havingcanceled

D.havingbeencanceled参考答案：D5.Allthetravellingfare,unlessspecificallystated_________,includesadmissionchargestotheattractions,showsandexhibitionswevisit.

A.otherwise B.likewise C.therefore D.still参考答案：A6.It’squitebeyondme

itfeelsliketobesittinginyourseat.

A．what

B．why

C．how

D．if参考答案：A略7.

Mybrotherwasstillstudying______intothenightwhileIwas______asleep.A.lately,wideB.far,lateC.deeply,far

D.late,sound

参考答案：D略8.Iwouldhavecalledonher,butI_________heraddress.A.don’tknow

B.hadn’tknown

C.didn’tknow

D.wouldn’tknow参考答案：C9.IthinkFatherwouldliketoknow____I'vebeenuptosofar,soIdecidetosend

hima

quicknote.A.which

B.why

C.what

D.how参考答案：C10.

youtalktosomeoneorwriteamessage,youshowyourskillstoothers.

A.Attimes

B.Sometime

C.Everytime

D.Thetime参考答案：C11.Theexercisesareextremelydifficult,buthalfoftheclass____themaheadoftime.A.hasalreadyfinished

B.willfinish

C.havealreadyfinished

D.finishes参考答案：C考查时态及主谓一致。此处halfoftheclass指个体，故用have；根据句意班上一半的学生已经提前完成练习。12.Ican’tfindmysocks.Where________Ihavedroppedthem?A.must B.can C.would D.should参考答案：B略13.--Couldyoubesokindastopassmethecellphone?--_____.A.Withpleasure

B.Apleasure

C.Nowonder

D.Goahead.参考答案：A14.Theyoungerpolicemanwasleaning______thewallwithhisarmsfoldedwhenheheardsomeoneforhelp.

A.beyond

B.above

C.beneath

D.against

参考答案：D15.------Who’sthemantalkingtoourteacher?------Aprofessor__________avisittoourschool.A．pays

B．ispaying

C．haspaid

D．paying参考答案：D略16.－Whatisthemeaningofthesaying“Wheneveryoufall,picksomethingup.”?－Ittellsusto____________hopeevenwhencomingacrossfailure;trytolearnsomethingvaluablefromit.

A．lookfor

B．callfor

C．takeup

D．giveup参考答案：A二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Oneyearago,Itraveled15,000kilometersfromAustraliatotheUS.Iamfromabeachsidetowninthe

16

ofSydney,andthoughttherewouldbealmostno

17

differencesbetweenmyhomecountryandmy

18

.IwassurprisedathowwrongIwas,andat

19

differentthetwocountriescouldbe.TheUnitedStatesis

20

inalmosteveryaspect.Thebuildingsaregigantic(巨大的)andsoarethepeoplewho

21

andworkinthem.Atmealtimes,theportions(份额)often

22

tometobebigenoughforthreeorfourpeople.Ionce

23

abakedpotatowhichturnedouttobebiggerthanmyhead!Thiswasabig

24

forme.ThelongerIspentintheUS,themoreIstartedto

25

smallerdifferenceslikethecultureof

26

inrestaurants.InAustraliawedon’ttendtogiveatip

27

theservicehasbeenreallyexcellent.IntheUSyoutipfor

28

everything,evenatthehairdresser.Waitersandshopassistants

29

tobegiven15percentofthebill,althoughinplaces

30

NewYorkorWashingtonDC,atipcanbeasmuchas20percent.

31,Ialsobecamemorewary(谨慎的)ofbelievingthestereotypes(成见)IhadheardathomeasItraveled.NotallAmericansareignorantofgeography,forexample.Despitethis,certainstereotypesaboutplacesdidseemto

32

trueforme.Thereisanimmense(强烈的)senseofspeedinNewYork.Everyone

33

toandfro,andveryseldomtakestimeto

34

themoment.ThisisverydifferentfromtheAustralianlifestyle.Australiansarelaidback.EveninamajorcitylikeSydney,we“Aussies”taketimeto“stopandsmelltheroses”---verydifferentfromourAmericancounterparts.Navigating(驾驭)theculturedividebetweenAustraliaandtheUSwaschallengingattimes.ButItookupthat

35

andlearnedalotfromit.Itwasanadventure.16.A.heart

B.city

C.center

D.suburbs17.A.cultural

B.commercial

C.economic

D.scientific18.A.hometown

B.departure

C.location

D.destination19.

A.how

B.why

C.however

D.where20.

A.big

B.modern

C.small

D.fashionable21.

A.travel

B.survive

C.live

D.serve22.

A.happened

B.seemed

C.proved

D.managed

23.

A.brought

B.ordered

C.designed

D.fetched24.

A.laughter

B.pleasure

C.shock

D.embarrassment25.

A.prefer

B.notice

C.tell

D.appreciate26.

A.serving

B.tipping

C.donating

D.toasting27.

A.unless

B.if

C.when

D.since28.

A.rarely

B.mostly

C.almost

D.hardly29.

A.try

B.wait

C.think

D.expect30.

A.like

B.along

C.for

D.in

31.

A.So

B.Therefore

C.However

D.But32.

A.come

B.become

C.turn

D.get33

A.walks

B.drives

C.wanders

D.rushes34.

A.dependon

B.reflecton

C.spyon

D.watchon35.

A.experience

B.job

C.challenge

D.business参考答案：16—20DADAA

21—25CBBCB

26—30BACDA

31—35BADBC三、阅读理解18.EnglishConversationLeader:MandiAshmoreenglish@WemeetonMondaysat14:30attheIWCclubhouse.Wechatforaboutanhouranddiscusseverything.Mandiasks"students"tocontactheronMondaytoconfirmtheclassassometimessheneedstocancelforvariousreasonsoroccasionallyshemaychoosetoholdtheclassatadifferentvenue(举办地点)oratanearliertimeforustobeabletohavelunchtogether.FrenchConversation,AdvancedBeginnerLeader:MarielleSulmonifrenchconvo@I’mFrench(borninBordeaux)andSwissbymarriage.Iholdanadvancedbeginners’FrenchconversationclassonTuesdayafternoonsfrom14:30-16:00.Wemeetweeklyattheclubhouseinafriendlyatmosphere.IhopetohelpyouuseyourknowledgeofFrench,allowingyoutospeakwithnofearofmakingmistakes,whichintimewillbecomefewerandfewer.FrenchLanguageLab,BeginnerLeader:MaijaRemlingerfrenchlab@ThegroupmeetsonThursdayafternoonsfrom15:00-16:30attheclubhouse.Thefirsthalfoftheclassisdevotedtoreadingoutloudfromthebook"EasyFrenchReader",workingonproperpronunciationandphrasing.Duringthesecondhalf,welistentoaudiorecordingsfrom"NewFrenchwithEase"andworkonoralcomprehension.FrenchConversation,AdvancedLeader:JulietteBrullfrench@WemeeteveryTuesdayattheIWCclubhousefrom9:30-11:00.Mostofourtimeisdevotedtoverylivelydiscussionsaboutcurrenteventsandvarioustopics.WealsoreadabookwrittenbyaFrenchauthorandsometimesweseeaFrenchmovie.21．WhyareyouadvisedtocontactMandi?A.Tocheckthearrangement. B.Toexchangeideas.C.Todecidethetopics. D.Toaskforleave.22．Whichoftheclubsfocusesmainlyonthebasicknowledgeoflanguage?A.EnglishConversation.B.FrenchConversation,Advanced.C.FrenchLanguageLab,Beginner.D.FrenchConversation,AdvancedBeginner.23．WhowillyougetintouchwithifyoulikewatchingFrenchfilms?A.MandiAshmore. B.MarielleSulmoni.C.MaijaRemlinger. D.JulietteBrull.参考答案：21．A22．C23．D21．考查细节理解。根据EnglishConversation中的"contactheronMondaytoconfirmtheclass..."可知,与Mandi联系是为了确认俱乐部的课程安排。22．考查细节理解。根据FrenchLanguageLab,Beginner中的"workingonproperpronunciationandphrasing"和"workonoralcomprehension"可知,该俱乐部更注重基础语言知识的学习。23．考查细节理解。根据FrenchConversation,Advanced中的"sometimesweseeaFrenchmovie"以及"Leader:JulietteBrull"可知,该俱乐部有时会观看法国电影,其负责人为JulietteBrull。【备注】本文为应用文,主要介绍了四个语言学习俱乐部,内容包括俱乐部的负责人、联系方式以及俱乐部的活动。19.DearSara,Canyoupleasehelpmeimprovemyrelationshipwithmymother?Sheisinherlate70s,andwillprobablyneedmetocareforherinthefuture.IamwillingtotakeonthisresponsibilitybutIfindseeingherandtalkingtoherstressfulbecauseIamsoangryaboutwhatsheandmyfatherdidtomyeldersister.Mysisterwasborn“outofwedlock”inthe1950s.Mysister’sfatherdisappearedandneverturnedupagain.Mymotherlovedmysisteralotevenifshewasanunwantedbaby.Butthenmymothermetandmarriedmyfather.AfewyearslaterIwasborn.Butmyfatherdidn’tlovemysisterandmymotherfailedtoprotecther.Wemovedfrequently,andmysisterwasnotallowedtocomealong.Shenevercameonholidaywithus;insteadshewassenttoholidaycamps.Asshegrewup,shestartedtousedrugsandbecameanalcoholic.Mysisterisnowinhermid-50s,jobless,livingonbenefitsandmixingwithacrowdofdrunks.Shehasnopartner,nochildren,nopossessionsandnocompanyexceptforherdog.Herhealthisruined,thoughshenolongerdrinks.Isupportherfinancially,butourrelationshipisrockyasshehatesthefactthatmyfatherlovedme.Shehasnocontactwithmymotherandistothisdayexcluded(排除）f