四川省绵阳市实验高级中学西校区2022-2023学年高二英语联考试题含解析

四川省绵阳市实验高级中学西校区2022-2023学年高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.－Whatiftherainstormcontinues?－Comeonguys!Wehavetomeetthe_______whatevertheweather.A.standard B.demandC.deadline D.satisfaction参考答案：C【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：——如果暴雨继续，怎么办？——来吧，伙计们！不管天气如何，我们都必须如期完成。A.standard标准；B.demand要求；C.deadline最后期限；D.satisfaction满意。由whatevertheweather“不管天气如何”可知，meetthedeadline“赶上最后期限，按期完成”符合语境。故C选项正确。2.Itwasinthesmallhouse_____hewasbornin_____heendedhislife.

A.that;where

B.that;that

C.where;that

D.that;which参考答案：Ｂ略3.ProfessorBackmantookupscientificresearchfordecades,andthisis______hedevotedallhislifeto.☆考♂资♀源€网

☆A.which

B.what

C.where

D.how参考答案：B略4._______confidenceresultedinhisfailureintheinterview.A.Lackof

B.Lackfor

C.Lackingof

D.Beinglacked参考答案：A5.----Whatyourfathersaidprovestoberight.

-----Oh,yes.HowIregret______hisadvicewhenIchosemycareer.

A.notfollowing

B.nottofollow

C.beingfollowed

D.notfollow参考答案：A6.Notonly_____interestedinchangingteachingmethodsbut_____beginningtoshowaninterestinit.

A.theteacherhimselfis;allhisstudentsare

B.theteacherhimselfis;areallhisstudents

C.istheteacherhimself;areallhisstudents

D.istheteacherhimself;allhisstudentsare参考答案：D略19.IwassoluckythatIcameacrossmyoldfriend______Icametothiscompany.A.thefirsttime

B.everytime

C.forthefirsttime

D.attimes参考答案：A略8.Withthehelpofsomestudents,Ihavefoundthe_____totheproblemthatweareshortofseatsforsomanypeople.A.way

B.placeC.step

D.solution参考答案：D【详解】考查名词。句意：在一些学生的帮助下，我找到了我们的座位不够容纳这么多人这个问题的解决方法。A.way方式，方法；

B.place地方;C.step脚步;

D.solution解决方法。thesolutiontotheproblem问题的解决方法。为固定用法。类似的短语还有，thekeytothedoor门的钥匙,theanswertothequestion这个问题的答案，thekeytosuccess成功的关键。故D选项正确。9.---Sharon,whyisthemansoupsetnow?---Hiswallet,mobilephoneandIDcard___________,thepoliceareinvestigatingandwillsendhimtoasocialassistancestation.A.wasstolen

B.stolen

C.beingstolen

D.having参考答案：B10.Thelittleboysat_____tohisfather,andlistened____withgreatinterest.A.close;close

B.closely;close C.close;closely

D.closely;closely参考答案：C11.---CanIcomeandhavealookatyournewhouse?---Yes,

!

A.withpleasure

B.Ilikeit

C.byallmeans

D.Iquiteagree参考答案：C12.ThomasJeffersononcesaid，“I’magreatbelieverinluck，andIfind________Iwork，________Ihaveofit.”A.theharder；theless

B.theharder；themoreC.themorehard；theless

D.themorehard；themore参考答案：B考查“the＋比较级．..，the＋比较级．..”句型。句意：托马斯·杰弗逊曾经说过，“我非常相信运气。并且发现我工作越努力，我就会有更多的运气。”hard比较级为harder，首先排除C、D两项；A项与句意不符，故选B。13.ThisisthefirsttimeI______,soIfeelverycuriousabouteverythinghere.

A.havebeentothiscity

B.hadbeentothiscity

C.cametothiscity

D.cometothiscity参考答案：A略14.

Asaresultoftheheavysnow,thehighwayhasbeenclosedupuntilfurther_____.A.news

B.notice

C.function

D.message参考答案：B15.Nomatterwhereheis,hemakes____aruletogoforawalkbeforebreakfast.A.him

B.this

C.that

D.it参考答案：D16.Ifithadn'tbeenyourgeneroushelp,I

throughthathardtime.A.couldn'thavegone

B.didn'tgo

C.wouldn'tgo

D.hadn'tgone参考答案：A二、完型填空17.Myelderbrother,Steve,inthe___21___ofmyfatherwhodiedwhenIwassix,gavemeimportantlessonsin___22___thathelpedmegrowintoanadult.Forexample,Stevetaughtmetofacethe___23___ofmybehavior.OncewhenIreturnedin___24___fromaSaturdaybaseballgame,itwasStevewho___25___thetimetoaskmewhathappened.WhenI___26___thatmybaseballhadflownthroughMrs.Holt'sbasementwindow,___27___theglasswithacrash,Steveencouragedmetoapologizetoher.Afterall,I___28___nothaveplayedinthepathbetweenbuildings.___29___mykneesknockedasIexplainedtoMrs.Holt.I___30___topayforthewindowifshewouldreturnmyball.IalsolearnedfromStevethat___31___propertyisasacred（神圣的）thing.AfterIfound,asilverpeninmyfifth-gradeclassroom,Iwantedto___32___it,butSteveexplainedthatitmightbeimportantto___33___elseinspiteofthefactthatithadlittlevalue.Heremindedmeof___34___I'dhatetolosethesmalldogmyfathergavemetosomeoneelse.Ireturnedthepentomyteacher,Mrs.David.Yetofallthe___35___Stevegaveme,hisrespectfor___36___isthemostvividinmymind.WhenIwastwelve,IkilledanoldbrownsparrowintheparkwithaBBgun.___37___withmyaccuracy,IscreamedtoStevetocomefromthehousetohavealook.Ishallneverforgetthe___38___hestoodforalongmomentandstaredatthebird."Didit___39___youfirst,Mark?"heasked.Ididn'tknowwhattoanswer.Ireallyfeltterriblethen,butthatmoment___40___outasthemostimportantlessonmybrothertaughtme.21.A.charge

B.absence

C.respect

D.presence22.A.memories

B.truth

C.values

D.honesty23.A.advantages

B.reasons

C.realities

D.results24.A.surprise

B.tears

C.joy

D.smiles25.A.took

B.spent

C.cost

D.paid26.A.insisted

B.introduced

C.declared

D.explained27.A.injuring

B.damaging

C.breaking

D.destroying28.A.could

B.must

C.would

D.should29.A.Since

B.Although

C.Because

D.Unless30.A.refused

B.offered

C.afforded

D.managed31.A.personal

B.valuable

C.public

D.whole32.A.save

B.keep

C.pick

D.return33.A.noone

B.everyone

C.someone

D.anyone34.A.why

B.when

C.how

D.what35.A.information

B.descriptions

C.opinions

D.instructions36.A.life

B.people

C.family

D.things37.A.Proud

B.Encouraged

C.Relaxed

D.Excited38.A.way

B.time

C.place

D.scene39.A.affect

B.interrupt

C.hurt

D.fight40.A.stands

B.reaches

C.turns

D.holds参考答案：21.B

22.C

23.D

24.B

25.A

26.D

27.C

28.D

29.B

30.B

31.A

32.B

33.C

34.C

35.D

36.A

37.D

38.A

39.C

40.A这是一篇记叙文，作者六岁的时候，父亲去世，哥哥Steve的做人理念在作者的成长过程中起了很大的作用，帮助他发展成了一个成年人。21.B22.C考查名词。A.memories记忆；

B.truth事实；

C.values价值观；

D.honesty诚实。我的哥哥Steve在价值观念上给了我重要的启迪，这些观念帮助我发展成了一个成年人。故选C。23.D考查名词。A.advantages优势；

B.reasons理由；

C.realities现实；

D.results结果。Steve教给我要面对自己造成的结果。故选D。24.B考查名词。A.surprise惊讶；

B.tears眼泪；

C.joy高兴；

D.smiles微笑。有一次当我流着泪从星期六的一场棒球比赛回来，是Steve花费时间问我发生什么了。故选B。25.A考查动词。A.took花费；

B.spent花费；

C.cost使付出；

D.paid支付。有一次当我流着泪从星期六的一场棒球比赛回来，是Steve花费时间问我发生什么了。spend---onsth.；cost的主语是物；payforsth.为---支付。故选A。26.D考查动词。A.insisted坚持；

B.introduced介绍；

C.declared宣告；

D.explained解释。我解释说我的棒球穿过Mrs.Holt地下室的窗户，弄坏了玻璃。故选D。27.C考查动词。A.injuring使受伤；

B.damaging破坏；

C.breaking弄坏；

D.destroying毁掉。我解释说我的棒球穿过Mrs.Holt地下室的窗户，弄坏了玻璃。故选C。28.D考查情态动词。A.could能，会；

B.must

必须；

C.would将要；

D.should应该。我本不应该在两座楼之间的小路上玩。shouldn’thavedone本不应该做而做了，故选D。29.B考查状语从句。A.Since既然；

B.Although尽管；

C.Because

因为；

D.Unless除非。我向Mrs.Holt解释说，尽管是我的膝盖撞的，如果她把球还给我，我提供支付窗户的钱。故选B。30.B考查动词。A.refused拒绝；

B.offered

提供；

C.afforded买得起；

D.managed设法。我向Mrs.Holt解释说，尽管是我的膝盖撞的，如果她把球还给我，我提供支付窗户的钱。offertodosth.提供做某事，故选B。31.A考查形容词。A.personal个人的；

B.valuable有价值的；

C.public公共的；

D.whole整个的，全部的。我也从哥哥那里学到自己的财产是神圣的东西。故选A。32.B考查动词。A.save挽救，节约；

B.keep保持；

C.pick挑选；

D.return归还，返回。在我五年级的教室里我发现了一只银色的钢笔，我想保留它，哥哥解释说尽管事实上它没什么价值，但是对其他某个人来说可能是重要的。故选B。33.C考查不定代词。A.noone没人；

B.everyone每个人；

C.someone

某人；

D.anyone任何人。哥哥解释说尽管事实上它没什么价值，但是对其他某个人来说可能是重要的。故选C。34.C考查宾语从句。A.why为什么；

B.when当---时候；

C.how如何；

D.what什么。他使我想起我父亲把我的小狗送给了别人我是多么的怨恨，我把钢笔归还给了我的老师。故选C。35.D考查名词。A.information信息；

B.descriptions描述；

C.opinions建议；

D.instructions说明，教导。然而哥哥给我的所有教导中，他对生命的尊重在我思想中是最为鲜明的。故选D。36.A考查名词。A.life生命；

B.people人们；

C.family家庭；

D.things事情。然而哥哥给我的所有教导中，他对生命的尊重在我思想中是最为鲜明的。故选A。37.D考查形容词。A.Proud

自豪的；

B.Encouraged受到鼓励；

C.Relaxed感到放松；

D.Excited感到兴奋。我十二岁的时候，在公园里用BB枪打死了一只棕色的老麻雀。我为我的枪法准感到兴奋，我尖叫着让哥哥出来看一看。故选D。38.A考查名词。A.way方式，方法；

B.time时间；

C.place地方；

D.scene场面。我永远不会忘记他盯着麻雀好长一会儿的站立方式。故选A。39.C考查动词。A.affect影响；

B.interrupt打断；

C.hurt使受伤；

D.fight战斗。首先，它伤害你了吗？故选C.40.A考查动词。A.stands站立；

B.reaches到达；

C.turns转动；

D.holds握住。那时我真的感到可怕，但是那一刻作为哥哥给我的最重要的教训。故选A。三、阅读理解18.Onefineafternoon,whilewalking,IrememberedthatIneededapairofsocks.

Iturnedintoasockshopthatcaughtmyeye,andaboyclerkwhowasabout17cameforward.“WhatcanIdoforyou,sir?"Therewasanoteofpassioninhisvoice.“Didyouknowthatyouhavecomeintothefinestplaceintheworldtobuysocks?Comewithme,"saidtheboy.

Ifollowedhimtothebackoftheshop,andhebegantotakedownfromtheshelvesboxafterboxofsocks."Iamgoingtobuyonlyonepair!""Iknowthat,"saidhe,“butIwantyoutoseehowbeautifultheseare.Aren'ttheywonderful?"Ibecamefarmoreinterestedinhimthaninthesocks.Ilookedathiminsurprise.“Myfriend,”saidI,"ifyoucankeepthisup,ifthisisnotjusttheenthusiasmthatcomesfromhavinganewjob,ifyoucankeepupthisexcitementdayafterday,intenyearsyouwillbeagoodbusinessman."

Mysurpriseathisprideandjoyinhissalesmanshipwillbeeasilyunderstoodbyallwhoreadthisarticle.

Inmanyshopsthecustomerhastowaitforsomeonetoservehim.Andwhenfinallysomeshopassistantnoticesyou,youaremadetofeelasifyouwereinterruptinghim.Hedisplaysnointeresteitherinyouorinthegoodsheispaidtosell.It'spossiblethateveryshopassistantwhoisnowsoboredbeganhiscareerwithhopeandenthusiasm.Ihaveobservedthishappeninthelivesofsomanymen.Ihavecometotheconclusionthatthesurestroadtofailureistodothingsmechanically(机械地).56.Thereasonwhythewriterwalkedintothesockshopwasthat_____.A.heknewtheboywellB.itwasabigshophavingthemostbeautifulsocksC.theboyclerkwaswarm-heartedD.hehappenedtonoticeit57.Theauthorbecamemoreinterestedintheboythaninthesocksbecause______.A.hewasattractedbytheboy'senthusiasmforhisworkB.theshopwasthefinestshopintheworldtobuysocksC.theboywouldlosehisjobD.theboywouldbecometheownerofthisshop58.Itcanbeinferredfromthestorythat_____.A.loveforone'sjobisoneofthekeystosuccessB.youngboyclerksaremoreinterestedintheirjobsC.theauthorboughtmanypairsofsocksD.theauthorthoughttheboydidthingsmechanically59.Hereisasentencefromthepassage"Thedailyworkwasboringtohim;hisonlypleasureswerefoundoutsideofworkinghours.“Itcanbeaddedattheendof_____.A.Paragraphl

B.Paragraph2C.Paragraph3

D.Paragraph460.Intheauthor'sview,theboyclerkis_____.A.tiredandlazyB.enthusiasticandamazingC.hard-workingandannoyingD.nervousandimpatient参考答案：DAACB19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。MostpeopleknowthatMarieCuriewasthefirstwomantowintheNobelPrize,andthefirstpersontowinittwice.However,fewpeopleknowthatshewasalsothemotherofaNobelPrizewinner.BorninSeptember,1897,IreneCuriewasthefirstoftheCuries'twodaughters.Alongwithnineotherchildrenwhoseparentswerealsofamousscholars,Irenestudiedintheirownschool,andhermotherwasoneoftheteachers.ShefinishedherhighschooleducationattheCollegeofSévignéinParis.IreneenteredtheUniversityofParisin1914toprepareforadegreeinmathematicsandphysics.WhenWorldWarIbegan,Irenewenttohelphermother,whowasusingX-rayfacilities(设备)tohelpsavethelivesofwoundedsoldiers.IrenecontinuedtheworkbydevelopingX-rayfacilitiesinmilitaryhospitalsinFranceandBelgium.HerserviceswererecognisedintheformofaMilitary'sMedalbytheFrenchgovernment.

In1918,Irenebecamehermother'sassistantattheCurieInstitute.InDecember1924,