江苏省盐城市经济开发区中学2021年高一英语期末试题含解析

江苏省盐城市经济开发区中学2021年高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.—_______,whatdidyoudotogrowthem?

A.Ifnot

B.Ifonly

C.Ifso

D.Onlyif参考答案：C2.It’snecessaryforpeople____homesareinanearthquakeareatopreparecarefullybeforeanearthquakehappens.A.who

B.which

C.whose

D.where参考答案：C3.—Haveyoumadeanapology______him______breakinghiswindow?

—Yes,Ihave.

A.for;to

B.to;to

C.for;for

D.to;for参考答案：D略4.—What'sthatterriblenoise,David?—Oh,Iforgottotellyou.Thenewmachinesinthenearbyplant________.A．weretested

B．willbetestedC．arebeingtested

D．havebeentested参考答案：C解析考查动词时态。句意：——大卫，那可怕的噪音是什么？——噢，我忘了告诉你，附近工厂的新机器正在被检测。此处为正在进行的被动动作。5.Wemayfindthatlearningaforeignlanguagedoesnothavetobe______learningourmothertongue,butcaninfactbeaseasy.A.twiceharderas

B.astwicehardas

C.twiceashardas

D.astwicehard参考答案：C略6.—Theweatherisn'tgoodenoughforanouting,isn'tit?—Notintheleast.Wecan'thave________atthistimeoftheyear.A．aworseday

B．anicerdayC．suchbadaday

D．sofineaday参考答案：A[考查固定句式。句意：——天气不好不可以去郊游，不是这样吗？——是的，根本不好。我们一年中不可能再遇到如此糟糕的天气了。notintheleast相当于notatall,意为“根本不”。B、D两项与题意不符；C项结构错误。]7.NewYorkisfamousforitssky-scrapers,___hasmorethan100stores.A.theheightofwhich

B.thehighestofwhichC.thehighestofthem

D.whichofthem

参考答案：B8.—Do

you

know

the

song

Gangnam

Style?

—Of

course.

It

_____

interesting.

A.tastes

B.

sounds

C.

smells

D.

feels

参考答案：B9.—Accordingtomygrandma,itisagoodideatoeatchickensoupwhenyouhaveacold.-—

,scientistsagreewithher.A.Soonerorlater

B.OnceinawhileC.Tobeexact

D.Believeitornot.参考答案：D10.

aboutthestudent,theteachercalledhisparentstofindoutwhyhewassooftenabsentfromclass.A.Concerning

B.ConcernC.Concerned

D.Toconcern参考答案：C考查非谓语动词。beconcernedabout的意思是“担心……”。从句的主语和主句的主语一致，所以从句省略了主语和系动词be。句意为：因为担心这个学生，老师打电话给他的家长想查明他经常逃课的原因。答案：C11.Wewerehavingdinnertogether________thefirealarmsuddenlywentoff. A.while

B.as

C.after

D.when参考答案：D12.---MayIspeaktoMr.Smith?---Iamafraidhe’snot___________.Heisatameetingnow.A.absent

B.convenientC.beneficial

D.available参考答案：D【分析】考查形容词词义辨析。【详解】句意：——我可以和史密斯先生说话吗？——恐怕他没空，现在他在开会。A.absent缺席的；B.convenient方便的；C.beneficial有益的；D.available有空的。注意convenient不可以用人作主语。故选D。13.Itwasattheschool_______wasnamedafterahero______hespenthischildhood.A.which;that

B.where;where C.that;where D.which;where参考答案：A14.Isawherintheofficethismorning.She______backtoworkwithoutthedoctor’spermission.

A.couldn’tcome

B.couldn’thavecome

C.shouldhavecome

D.shouldnothavecome

参考答案：D15.Heandhiswifeareofthesame_______;theybothwanttheirsontogotocollege.A.soul

B.spirit

C.heart

D.mind参考答案：D16.______thatthewaypeoplespendtheirholidayshaschangedagreatdealinthepasttenyears.A.Whichisreported

B.WhatisreportedC.Asisreported

D.Itisreported参考答案：D二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～35各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。ThehospitalIworkinsitsonabeautifulmountain.Peopleoftenhavetowalkabout40kilometersinordertoseea16.Thisiswhyhome-basedcarecomesin.Adoctorandseveralnursestraveloutto17sickpeople.BeforeIgoout,Ioftenbuysome18togivetothepoorpeoplewewillmeetassomeofthemmightbehungry.I19buyabagofsweetsforthechildreneverytimeIgoout.Oneday,I20atanorphanage(孤儿院).InsideIsawabeautifullittlegirl,Tanzile.Igaveherasweetfrommybagwitha(n)21andsheasked,“CanIhaveanotherone?”Igaveheranotheroneand22,“Thislittledarlingissoclever—shehastakentwofor23.”ButafterIaskedhersomequestions,Iwas24.Tanzileis7yearsold.Twoyearsago,bothofherparents25inacaraccident.Heryoungersisterwhowasonlythreethenwastakenawaybyacouple.Eversincethen,shehas26toacceptwhatsomeonegivestoher27theygivehertwo.Infact,wefoundmanythingswhichshehadbeen28togivetohersisteroneday.Isaidtoher,“Youmust29itifsomeonegivesyoufoodorsomethingelse—evenifitisonlyonepiece30two—foryourownhealth.”Itwasso31formetofightbackthetearsasshe32

herhead.Herhopeand__33__wereallthatshehad.They_34___morethananythingelse.IhopethatTanzileandtheotherbeautifulchildrenlikeherwill35withtheirbrothersandsistersagain.16. A.result B.doctor C.parent D.friend17. A.help B.surprise C.encourage D.protect18. A.clothes B.medicine C.food D.water19. A.hardly B.still C.never D.also20. A.stopped B.hid C.survived D.danced21. A.wish B.smile C.plan D.idea22. A.guessed B.believed C.thought D.imagined23. A.myself B.yourself C.herself D.themselves24. A.interested B.pleased C.scared D.surprised25. A.died B.tried C.fought D.cried26. A.pretended B.refused C.hoped D.dreamed27. A.although B.if C.once

D.unless28. A.developing B.choosing C.collecting

D.making29. A.want B.check C.eat

D.accept30. A.morethan B.togetherwith C.exceptfor D.insteadof31. A.hard B.sorry C.funny D.strange32. A.shook B.hit C.touched D.pressed33. A.honesty B.attitude C.love D.humor34. A.cared B.mattered C.cost D.earned35. A.showup B.getalong C.gettogether

D.goout参考答案：16-20BACDA

21-25BCCDA

26-30BDCDD

31-35AACBC三、阅读理解18.NetgearWi-FiRangeExtenderEst.Price:$30|BuyitonAmazonWhyWeLoveIt:Thisisagreatdevicetoincreaseyourwi-fisignalandgetthefasteststreamingpower.It’salsousefultosetupseparatewi-finetworksforguests.ExternalPhoneChargerEst.Price:$30|BuyitonB&HPhotoWhyWeLoveIt:Chargeyourphoneanywherewhilealsoextendingitsbatterylife.ThisparticularmodelcanalsobeusedwiththeiPhone,SamsungGalaxy,andiPad.IthasastandardUSBdrivesouserscanchargee-readersaswell.PopSocketsSmartphoneStandEst.Price:$10|BuyitonAmazonWhyWeLoveIt:Itmaylooksilly,butthisgripperisactuallyreallyusefulfortakingpicturesorwatchingvideos.Italsofoldsdownflatwhennotinuseforamoreseparatelook.FitbitEst.Price:$401BuyitonBedBath&BeyondWhyWeLoveIt:Trackstepsandmonitorsleepcyclestoimproveyourhealth.Italsorecordsworkouts,andreceivescall,text,orcalendarnotifications.21.Whichonecanbeusedtoconnectyoursmartphonewiththenetwork?A.PopSocketsSmartphoneStand B.ExternalPhoneChargerC.NetgearWi-FiRangeExtender D.Fitbit22.Accordingtothepassage,whichstatementisNOTtrue?A.NetgearWi-FiRangeExtendercanbuilddifferentwi-finetworksforeachperson-B.ExternalPhoneChargercanbeusedanywhereiniPhone,SamsungGalaxy,iPad.C.PopSocketsSmartphoneStandisbeautifulandusefulforphotography.D.Fitbitcankeepcompanywithuswhendoingexercise.23.Whatdotheyhaveincommonwitheachother?A.Theirpricesareallunder$40.B.Theyallcanbeboughtonline.C.Theyallhelptomakesmartphonesmoreavailable.D.Theyarenotlovedbypeoplebecauseoftheirusage.参考答案：21-23CCB19.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出最佳选项

Thereareonebillionhomelesspeoplelivinginourworldtoday.TheHomelessWorldCupexiststoendthis,soweallhaveahome,abasichumanneed.

TheHomelessWorldCupisanannual,internationalfootballtournament(锦标赛),unitingteamsofpeoplewhoarehomelesstotakeaonceinalifetimeopportunitytorepresenttheircountryandchangetheirlivesforever.Ithasinspiredandsupportedover50grassroots(基层的)footballprojectsaroundtheworldworkingwithhomelesspeoplethroughouttheyear.

ThefirsttournamenttookplaceinGraz2003uniting17nationalteams.Atthe5thHomelessWorldCupinCopenhagenin2004,48nations,500playerswereunitedforaonceinalifetimeopportunitytorepresenttheircountry.25,000playerswereinvolvedinpre-tournamenttrainingandtrialsaroundtheworld.

TheHomelessWorldCupisfullofplayerswithcourage,spiritanddetermination.Researchshowsthat73%ofplayerschangetheirlivesforthebetteraftertheinternationaltournamentbycomingoffdrugsandalcohol,movingintojobs,education,homes,training,reunitingwithfamiliesandevengoingontobecomeplayersandcoachesforprofessionalorsemi-professionalfootballteams.DavidDuke(Scotland)playedin2004,cameoffalcohol,passedhiscoachingqualifications(资格).HebecameassistantcoachforScotland2005,coachin2006andnowownshisownhome.Thebestgoalscorerin2004YevgenAdamenko(Ukraine)wentontoplayinaprofessionalclubinUkraine.

TheHomelessWorldCupsupportersinclud