人教版八年级英语下册期末复习三

期末复习三一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子1.-What'swrongwithyou?girl?－Ihurtmy（膝盖）whileplayingsoccer.2.-IsVeraadgirl?－Yes.Shehasonlyoneleg.3.Theyhavefourhours'tennisteveryaftermoon.4.Therearetwo（刀）andthreeforksonthedinnertable.5.-WhyisLucyson?－Becauseshewillhaveamathtesttomorrow.6.Youwillrealizethe（重要性）ofleamingEnglish.7.Theman's（死亡）mademesad.8.Thehospitalneedsmany（护士）.二、根据句意，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空1.Therearesomany（passenger)onthebus,soit'sreallycrowded.2.Aronlovesmountainclimbingandhedoesn'tmindtaking（risk).3.Lucysawanoldman（lie)onthegroundwhenshewenthomeyesterday.4.Becauseofthebadweather,thepolicehadtogiveup（search).5.MissLiuboughttwo（scarf).Onewaswhiteandtheotherwasred.6.Canwegiveawaythese（toy),Tommy?7.Thebread（make)ismadeinChina.8.ThomasEdisonhadmademorethanonethousand（invent)inhislife.三、单项选择1.—Hi，John.______？—It'sLucy，mydog.Herlegishurt.A．HowareyouB．What'sthematterC．Who'sthatD．What'sLucylike2.—Couldyoutakeouttherubbish?—______Ihavetomakemybed.A．Yes，sure.B．Whynot?C．No，Icouldn't.D．Sorry，Ican't.3.—Howwastheyouthclublastnight，Mike?—Itwasgreatfun.You______come.A．mustB．canC．shouldD．may4.—Mom，I'mtiredofdoingtoomuchhomeworkeveryday.—Oh，dear，withouthardwork，youcan't______yourdream.A．chooseB．cometrueC．encourageD．achieve5.WecaninviteNickandNoratoShanghaiDisneylandwithus.—___？I'llgivethemacallrightnow.A．WhynotB．WhatforC．WhyD．What6.I______myhairwhenshecalledme.A．washingB．waswashingC．washD．amwashing7.Youwillfallbehindothers______youworkhard.A．ifB．unlessC．althoughD．since8.—Whereisyourfather?—He______London.He______thereoncebefore.A．hasbeento；hasgonetoB．hasgoneto；hasbeentoC．hasgoneto；hasbeenD．hasbeento；hasgone9.—HowlonghaveyoustudiedFrench？—______.A．For4yearsB．4yearsagoC．Since4yearsD．4yearsbefore10.Whataniceday！Weshouldgosightseeing______watchingTVinthehotel.A．becauseofB．outofC．insteadofD．thinkof11.—Ihaven'tbeentoWuhan.Howaboutyou？—______.A．MetooB．MeneitherC．SodoID．NeitheramI12.—I'mnotfeeling______.—Youshouldseeadoctor，thenyou'llfeel______soon.A．good；wellB．well；wellC．well；betterD．well；good13.MoYanisoneof___mostpopularwritersintheworld.Hewas___honestboywhenhewasyoung.A．a；aB．a；anC．the；aD．the；an14.—Couldyoupleaseteachme____togiveout“Redenvelope”onWeChat?Sure.Letmeshowyou.A．howB．whyC．whend．where15.TheBeltandRoad(一带一路)willbegoodformanycountries'______.A．developmentB．difficultyC．satisfactionD．pressure四、完形填空DoyouknowOneBeltOneRoad(一带一路)？WealsocallittheModernSilkRoad.AndZhangQianwasanearlytraveleroftheAncientSilkRoad.Hewasprobablythefirst__1__tobringbackgoodinformationaboutthecentralAsianlandstoChina.In138BC，HanWudisentZhangQiantotheYue－chipeopletoaskfortheir__23__，onthewaytotheWesternRegions，hewascaughtbytheXiongnupeople.Zhanghadtostaywiththem__4__about10yearsbeforehegotaway.WhenZhangfinally__5__theYue－chiintheNorthIndia，hewas__6__tofindthattheydidn'twanttofightagainsttheXiongnupeople.On__7__returnjourney，ZhangQianandhismenwerecaughtagain.Itwasnot__89__Zhangdidn'tfinishhisjob，helearnedalotabouttheplaces，people，customsandculturesofthe36kingdoms(王国)intheWesternRegions.LaterHanWudisentZhangtotheWestagain.Zhang'sjourneytotheWesthelped__10__internationaltrade，especiallyinsilk，betweenChinaandtheWest.That'stheAncientSilkRoad.1.A.menB．man'sC．manD．men's2.A.questionB．helpC．knowledgeD．answer3.A.HappilyB．ExcitedlyC．LuckilyD．Unluckily4.A.forB．sinceC．atD．in5.A.arrivedB．reachedC．gotD．reachedin6.A.comfortableB．disappointedC．excitedD．enjoyable7.A.himB．heC．hisD．himself8.A.untilB．unlessC．afterD．before9.A.ButB．AsC．BecauseD．Although10.A.useB．getC．developD．See五、阅读理解Youmightgotoamuseumtolookatoldcarsorsomethingaboutanancientcivilization(文明）.Wouldyouliketoseeice-cream?Believeitornot,thereisamuseumofice-creaminIowaintheUnitedStates.Visitorscanseeavideothattellsallaboutthehistoryofthedelicioussnack.Itseemsthatice-creamgoesbacktoabout2,000yearsagowhentheChinesemixedtogetherice,milkandsugar.Spendinganafternoonlookingathowtomakeice-creamcanmakeyoualittlehungry.Noproblem,themuseumhasitsownice-creamstore,andyoucantastetheice-creamthere.InEdinburgh,Scotland,thereisamuseumofchildhood.ThemuseumshowsobjectsaboutthelivesofchildreninScotland,pastandpresent.Youcanexpecttoys,dolls,teddybearsandtrainsets.ButtherearealsovideoswhichtellyouwhatitwasliketobeakidinScotlandinoldtimes.Youcanhearchildrenreadingtheirmultiplicationtables(乘法表）：“Sevensevensare49,eightsevensare56."YoucanalsowatchdocumentarymoviesofthegameskidsplayedinEdinburghinthe1950s,lookattheclothestheyworeandgettoknowwhattheirschoolswerelike.ItwillbewonderfultovisittheChildren'sDiscoveryMuseuminBangkok(曼谷），Thailand.Themuseumhaspartsofnature,environment,technologyandkids'activities.Inthismuseum,yougettotakepartinthekids'activities.Youcandressuptobeafiremaninafiretruck.Itisinteresting.1.Themuseumofice-creamisin.A.AmericaB.ThailandC.ScotlandD.China2.Itseemsthatice-creamgoesbacktoabout2,000yearsagowhentheChinesemixedtogether.A.ice,waterandsugarB.ice,milkandsaltC.ice,sandandmilkD.ice,milkandsugar3.Wecan'tknowaboutinthemuseumofchildhood.A.thegameskidsplayedB.theclotheskidsworeC.thefoodkidsateD.theschoolskidsstudiedin4.ItisinterestingtointheChildren'sDiscoveryMuseum.A.actafiremaninafiretruckB.becomeakidinoldtimesC.tastetheice-creamD.wearoldclothes5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Chinesepeopleinventedice-creamfirstabout2,000yearsago.B.TheChildren'sDiscoveryMuseuminThailandisaboutchildhood.C.Youcanleamaboutthechildren'slivesintheoldtimesfromthemuseuminEdinburgh.D.Thereisanice-creamstoreintheice-creammuseum.BTherearemanywetlands(湿地）inChinaandsomeofthemhavebecometheworld'simportantwetlands.TheChineseYellowSeaWetlandsareamongthem.TheyareinYancheng,JiangsuProvince.TheyareintheeastofChina.Theyarehomeformanydifferentkindsofbirdsandanimals.Theworld'slargestMiluNatureReserve（保护区）isinthem.Morethan700milulivefreelythere.Therearenotmanyred-crownedcranes(丹顶鹤）intheworld,buteverywinteryoucanseesomeintheRed-crownedCranesNatureReserveintheYellowSeaWetlands.Usually,thetemperatureinthewetlandsisnottoohighortoolow.Thereisalotofrainandsunshine,too.Theyarereallygoodplacesforwildlife(野生生物）.Offeringfoodandhomeforsomespecialkindsofanimalsandbirdsisnottheonlyreasonwhyweneedtoprotectwetlands.Wetlandsareimportantbecausetheyalsoprevent(阻止）thefloods.Butsomepeoplewanttochangethewetlandstomakemorespaceforfarmsandbuildings.Thismeanstherewillbelessandlessspaceforwildlife.Luckily,moreandmorepeoplearebeginningtorealizetheimportanceofwetlandsandwildlife.Everyyear,onFebruary2nd,manyactivitiesareheldtotellpeoplemoreaboutwetlands.TheChineseYellowSeaWetlandsareintheofChina.Usuallytheweatherinthewetlandsis.3.Oneofthereasonswhywemustprotectwetlandsisthat.A.theycanpreventfloodB.therearemanyhousesC.theywillbecomelargerandlargerD.thereismuchrainandsunshine4.Moreandmorepeoplebeginto.A.makemorespaceforfarmsB.buildmanykindsofhousesC.holdactivitiestocatchanimalsD.knowthemeaningofprotectingwetlands5.What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.SpecialAnimalsinChinaB.HowtoProtectWetlandsC.Wetlands-HomeforWildlifeD.ChineseYellowSeaWetlands六、任务型阅读Helenhasalwaysbeeninterestedinvolunteering.HerfirstvolunteerexperiencewasfortheAmericanRedCrosswhenshewasinhighschool.Whenshewasaschoolteacher,shealsofoundtimetovolunteer.Aftersheretired(退休），shestartedvolunteeringtohelptheold.Whenherfatherwasolder,hewasnotabletoseeaswellasheusedto,whichmadehersadbecauseheenjoyedreading.Shedecidedtoreadtoelderlypeopleinhercommunity.Shealsohelpedawomanwriteherstories.Afterahurricane(飓风）destroyedsomesoutherncities,HelenvolunteeredagainfortheAmericanRedCross.Shepreparedfoodandansweredphonesinacarecenter.Shesaid,“IhavealwayslikedtheRedCrossbecausetheorganizationhelpspeopleinneed."Helensays,“Themostrewarding(有益的）partofvolunteerworkisbecomingfriendswiththepeopleIhelp.Theyenrich(使丰富）mylifeaswellasIenrichtheirs."1题完成句子；2.3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下全文的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。AlthoughHelenhadajob,shealsofoundtime.WhatdidHelendoaftersheretired?WheredidHelenworkwhenshevolunteeredagainfortheAmericanRedCross?七、语法填空

Doyouhaveanyspecialmemoriesthatyoustillrememberwhenyougrowup?Actually,thereareafewmemoriesinour___1_____(child)thatwillstaywithusforever.Somethatseemedsoterribleatthattimemaymakeus___2_____(smile)yearslater.

OnesuchmemoryisaphonecallIgot____3____Iwasaboutfouryearsold.Mymothertookpartinacompetitiononaradioshow.Competitorswouldtell____4____interestingstoryabouttheirchildrenandthe____5____(win)wouldgetaphonecallfromMr.SantaClauswhoworkedattheradiostation.Mr.SantaClauswouldgivethewinner'schildsomegifts.

Whenthecallcame,MomtalkedtoMr.SantaClaus___6_____(one)andthenshegavemethephone.Atthattime,MomhadtoldMr.SantaClausthatI___7_____(draw)onawallwithcrayons.ThenMr.SantaClausaskedmeaboutmyartwork___8_____thephone.IregardedthatmanastherealSantaClaus,soIthrewdownthe____9____andrancryingoutoftheroom.SantaClauswouldknowthatI