七年级上英语句型转换专项训练

陈述句肯定句否定句疑问句一般疑问句特殊疑问句专项练习

——句型转换

一.肯定句变否定句1.1)

I

am

astudent.

I

amnot

astudent.2)They

are

blue.

They

aren’t

blue.3)HeisKangkang.

He

isn’t

Kangkang.句子中有be，在be后加not。练习：将下列句子变成否定句。1.Iamateacher.I

ateacher.2.Wearestudents.We

students.3.Janeisagirl.Jane

agirl.

amnotaren’t

isn’t二.肯定句变一般疑问句1.1)Iamastudent.

Areyouastudent?2)Theyareblue.

Aretheyblue?3)HeisKangkang.

IsheKangkang?句子中有be,把be提到句首.Iam改为Areyou练习:将下列句子变成一般疑问句。1.Iamateacher.

ateacher?2.Theyarestudents.

Students?3.Janeisagirl.

agirl?4.TheylikeEnglish.

theylikeEnglish?5.IcomefromChina.

youcomefromChina?6.HelikesChinese.

he

Chinese?7.MariacomesfromCuba.

Maria

fromCuba?8.WespeakChinese.

you

Chinese?AreyouAretheyIsJaneDoDoDoeslikeDoescomeDospeak三.一般疑问句做肯定,否定回答AreyouMaria?

肯定回答：Yes,主+助/be动词.否定回答:No,主+助/be动词+not.肯定回答：Yes,Iam.否定回答：No,I’mnot.3.问句和答语中的主语保持一致。（必须用主格）1)IsJanefromtheU.S.A?2)DoesKangkangcomefromChina?3)DoJaneandMarialikeChina?4)Isthisaruler?

肯:Yes,sheis.否:No，

sheisn’t.肯:Yes,hedoes.否:No,hedoesn’t.肯:Yes,theydo.否:No,theydon’t.肯:Yes,itis

.否：No，itisn’t.2.问句和答语的be动词和助动词保持一致.1)Areyouastudent?肯:Yes,Iam.否：No,I’mnot.2)IsheKangkang?肯：Yes，heis.否：No，heisn’t.3)DotheylikeChinese?肯：Yes,theydo.否：No,theydon’t.4)Doesshehaveasmallmouth?肯：Yes,shedoes.否：No,shedoesn’t.

5)Isthatadesk?9)Isitanorange?7)Arethosepencils?8)Aretheyerasers?6)Arethesebooks?肯：Yes，itis.否：No，itisn’t.肯：Yes，theyare.否：No，theyaren’t.肯：Yes，theyare.否：No，theyaren’t.肯：Yes,theyare.否：No，theyaren’t.肯：Yes,itis.否：No，itisn’t.练习：给下列句子做肯定回答或否定回答。1.Areyouastudent?Yes,

.No,

.2.DotheylikeEnglish?Yes,

.No,

.3.IsJaneagirl?Yes,

.No,

.4.DoesMarialikeChina?Yes,

.No,

.IamI’mtheynottheydodon’tsheissheisn’tshedoesshedoesn’the5.Is

Kangkangastudent?Yes,

.No,

.6.Is

thatagirl?Yes,

.No,

.7.Are

thosetelephones?Yes,

.No,

.8.DoesTomknowJane?Yes,

.No,

.9.DotheycomefromtheU.S.A?Yes,

.No,

.10.Is

thisanegg?Yes,

.No,

.isheisn’titisitisn’ttheyaretheyaren’thedoeshedoesn’ttheydotheydon’titisitisn’t一.肯定句变否定句1.句子中有be，在be后加not。二.肯定句变一般疑问句1.句子中有be,把be提到句首.Iam改为Areyou三.一般疑问句做肯定,否定回答1.Areyou…?肯定回答：Yes,Iam.否定回答：No,I’mnot.2.问句和答语的be动词和助动词保持一致.3.问句和答语中的主语保持一致。（必须用主格）特殊疑问词

What什么对姓名，电话，东西提问Whatclass班级对班级提问Whatgrade年级对年级提问Whatcolor颜色对颜色提问Whattime几点钟对时间提问Where哪里对地点提问Who谁对人提问Whose谁的对物主提问对画线部分提问（改特殊疑问句）IcomefromChina.SheistwelveHishairisblond.ThemaninblackisTom.Thatishisshirt.MynameisKate.ThatgirlisJane.Thatisabox.HernameisSally.SheisSally.地点人物人名事物人物人名物主代词定语颜色年龄1.Wheredoyoucomefrom?2.Howoldisshe?3.Whatcolorishishair?4.WhichmanisTom?5.Whoseshirtisthat?6.Whatisyourname?7.Whoisthatgirl?8.Whatisthat?9.Whatishername?10.Whoisshe?HisnameisMichael.2.HeisMichael.3.MichaelcomesfromtheU.S.A..4.Iamfine.Whatishisname?Whoishe?Where

doesMichaelcomefrom?Howareyou?人名人物地点程度Hisfatherisfine.Mysisterissixyearsold.

HeisinClassSeven,GradeNine.Hehasabighead.How

is

his

father?Howold

isyoursister?Whatclassishein?Whatdoeshe

looklike?程度年龄班级相貌9.Thisbagis

red.10.Janelikes

red.11.ThegirlinredisJane.12.TheboyoverthereisMichael.Whatcoloristhisbag?WhatcolordoesJanelike?Whichgirl

isJane?Whichboy

isMichael?颜色颜色定语定语13.Theseapplesaretheirs.14.ThewomanwithredhairisJane’smother.15.ThejacketisLiMing’s16.Myshoesarebrown.Whose

aretheseapples?WhichwomanisJane’smother?Whose

isthisjacket?Whoseshoesarebrown?物主代词定语名词所有格物主代词17.Tomlookslikehisfather.18.Ilikeorange.19.Janeknowsthegirlwithlongredhair.20.MariacomesfromCuba.颜色人物定语地点WhodoesTomlooklike????WhatcolordoyoulikeWhichgirldoesJaneknowWhere

doesMariacomefrom四.对划线部分提问.将划线部分去掉,分析句意.1.MynameisNancy.

yourname?2.IamfromChina.

areyoufrom?3.Iamfine

.

areyou?4.Miss.WangisourEnglishteacher.

isyourEnglishteacher?5.Lucyistenyearsold.

areyou?6.HeisinClassOneGradeTwo.

ishein?What’sWhereHowWhoHowoldWhatclass

7.Mytelephonenumberis5805000.

yourtelephonenumber?8.Theyarecars.

arethese?9.Thisismycap.

capisthis?10.MyfavoritemoviestarisBruceLee.

isyourfavoritemoviestar?11.Itisyellow.

isit？12.Sheistall.Whatdoesshe

?13.JackisinGradeSeven.

isJackin?WhatisWhatWhoseWhoWhatcolorlooklikeWhatgrade6.MyEnglishteacherisold.

MyEnglishteacherisnot.7.Bettyisnotshort.Bettyis

.8.Thisismybook.Thisis

.9.Thisjacketisnotnew.Thisjacketis

.10.Myrulerisnotlong.Myruleris

.11.Shelookslikehermom.

Sheandhermomlook

.12.TheycomefromChina.

They

China.youngtallmineoldshortthesamearefrom六.单复数转换.1.将下列句子变成复数.Itisabox.

boxes.Thisisaruler.

rulers.Thatisaneraser.

erasers.Heisastudent.