2021-2022学年福建省龙岩市永定县侨育中学高一英语联考试卷含解析

2021-2022学年福建省龙岩市永定县侨育中学高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Hundredsofthousandsofbuildings_________ifabigearthquakehappens.A.destroy

B.willbedestroyed

C.aredestroyed

D.willdestroy参考答案：B2.---Herecomesourschoolbus.

---______

Don’tgetonituntilithasstopped.

A.Really? B.Nohurry! C.Goahead D.Whereisit?参考答案：B3.—HowwasyourrecenttriptoJiuzhaigou?—I’veneverhad

onebefore.A.atired

B.amoretiring

C.amosttiring

D.themosttired参考答案：B4.You______behungryalready---youhadlunchonlytwohoursago!A.mustn’t

B.wouldn’t

C.can’t

D.needn’t参考答案：C5.It'ssaidthattheweatherwill________hotforanotherthreeorfourdays.A．become

B．last

C．stay

D．get参考答案：C[考查连系动词的用法区别。stay保持或维持原来的状态。]6.Kate’sbrotherprefers_____tabletennistoplayingit.A.towatch

B.watch

C.towatching

D.watching参考答案：D7.Bobgotajobinafirm

mostfamousproductischocolate.A.which

B.whoseC.its

D.inwhich参考答案：B【详解】考查定语从句。句意：鲍勃在一家最著名的产品是巧克力的公司找到了一份工作。此处afirm是先行词，在后面的定语从句中做定语，故选B。8.To_______,hardshipisanexcuse;to_______,hardshipisagreatfortune.A.thefailure;thesuccess

B.afailure;asuccessC.failures;successes

D.thefailure;asuccess参考答案：B9.ManywordsintheJapaneselanguageareChinesein________.A.custom

B.result

C.source

D.origin参考答案：D略10.Scientistsareconvinced______thepositiveeffectoflaughter______physicalandmentalhealth.A.of；on B.by；in

C.of；at D.on；at参考答案：A试题分析：考查介词搭配。短语beconvincedof相信...；haveaneffecton对...有影响；句意：科学家们相信笑对身体和精神的积极影响。故A正确。11.Thenumberofpeopleinvited______fifty,butanumberofthem______absentfordifferentreasons.A.were;was

B.were;were

C.was;were

D.was;were参考答案：C略12.____bookshavebeengivenawaysincetheHopeOrganizationwasfounded.A.Agreatmanyof

B.Themajorof

C.Themajority

D.Agreatmany参考答案：D略13.Itisneverclear_____themanhadn’treportedtheaccidentsooner.

A.that

B.how

C.when

D.why参考答案：D略14.Thequestion____wecangetenoughcoalforthewinterhasnotbeenclearedupyet.A.that

B.if

C.which

D.whether参考答案：D15.---Wouldyouliketojoinusinthegame?---_____,forIhavesomethingimportanttoattendto.A.Iwon’t

B.I’dloveto

C.I’mafraidnot

D.Iwill

参考答案：C16.______bytheclearwaters,thisforestprovidesvisitorswithawonderfulchancetoseesomeendangeredbirdsinthewild.A.Beingsurrounded B.SurroundingC.Surrounded

D.Tobesurrounded参考答案：C二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，从短文所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

Youmustknowthe“dingdongditch”.PersonAringsPersonB’sdoorbell,andthenquicklyrunsawayorhidesbeforePersonBanswers.PersonBhurriestoanswerthedoor,onlytofindthatonone’sthere.Afterthe__16__thingisrepeatedseveraltimes,thisiscalled“dingdongditch”.

SharonMardis,asinglemotheroffour,toldABC(AustralianBroadcastingCorporation)Newsthatshe__17__a“dingdongditch”whenshe__18___toherdoorat1:00a.m.lastnight.

“Mydoorbellstartedringing,andIcametothedoor,”SharontoldABCNews.“Therewasnobodyatthedoor.Iwentbackinthehouse.Igottentotwentyfeetandthedoorbellstartedringingagain.Icamebacktothedoor,buttherewasstillnobodyatthedoor.”Shegot__19__andsteppedoutside,shouting,“Who’sthat?Whatonearthareyougoingtodo?”Everywhereseemedtobe__20__.

ButafterSharonreturnedtothehouse,she__21___something.Smoke!Sharonquickly__22__herkidsandthefamilypetsandranoutofthehouse.Onlythendidshe__23__howbadthefirewas.The__24__ofthehousefelldown;thehousewasquicklycoveredby__25__.Thesmokedetectors（探测器）hadnevergoneoff;theywereoutofbatteries.Goodthingforthedoorbell.

The__26__iswhohadrungit.__27__foundthattheflameshadfused（溶化）thewiresofthedoorbelltogether,causingittoring.But__28__,thefirehadnothingtodowiththedoorwiringatall.Ithadstartedinthebathroom,welldownthehall.Fromthere,theflamesdidn’tspreadtothenearby__29__,wherethechildrenandSharonweresleeping.Instead,theysurprisinglyreachedthedoorbellfirst,makingitringrepeatedly,and__30__Sharontoavoiddanger.

Sharonbelievesithappenedthatwaythankstoanangel.16.A.specialB.sameC.importantD.serious17.A.experiencedB.followedC.learnedD.practiced18.A.fellB.turnedC.respondedD.returned19.A.angryB.tiredC.worriedD.interested20.A.awfulB.dirtyC.silentD.funny21.A.tastedB.feltC.touchedD.smelled22.A.comfortedB.settledC.gatheredD.frightened23.A.realizeB.dreamC.wonderD.agree24.A.paintingsB.roofC.lightsD.floor25.A.cloudsB.sandsC.treesD.flames26.A.questionB.opinionC.mistakeD.fact27.A.NursesB.TeachersC.FirefightersD.Doctors28.A.fortunatelyB.strangelyC.honestlyD.clearly29.A.kitchenB.hallC.bathroomD.bedroom30.A.orderingB.encouragingC.warningD.advising参考答案：16-20BACAC

21-25DCABD

26-30ACBDC三、阅读理解18.GoldCoastfamilyholidaysarealwaysgreatfunwhetheryouarefromAustraliaorfromabroad.Therearebeautifulbeaches,adventureparks,natureparksandsomanymore.Therearesomanysightstoseehere.Itisapitytodriveinacarandyou’llmissagreatpartofit.Australiaishometomanyanimalsandbirdsthatcanonlybeseenwhenmovingslowlyandgoingintotheareaswheretheylive.Whenyouareonabicycle,youhavetheadvantageofbeingableto

stopwheneveryouwanttoseeaninterestinganimalorbirdthatyouhaveneverseenbefore.Itisaquieter

mode

（方式）

oftransportationaswell,soyoumightevenbeabletotakeapicture.Whenyouareonthebeach,youcanbreathethatcleanairandviewthebeautyofthewaterandsand.Itisatotallydifferentexperiencefromeithersimplysunbathingorpassingitinacar.TherearemanychoicesofhiringabicycletoexperiencetheGoldCoastattractions.Therearestoresthatwillfitabikeperfectlytoyoursize.Thesebikesforbothadultsandchildrenareinmanystylesandcolor1stopleaseanytaste.Ifyouhaveeverwantedtotrya

tandem

bike

(双人单车),nowisyourchance,becausetheyhavethosetoo.AbicyclehireonGoldCoastissomethingthateveryoneshouldtryatleastonce.Thisisawonderfulchanceforanyonewholikestocycleanditisalsoacheapwaytotravelwithyourfamily.22．DrivinginacaronGoldCoastisnotsuggestedbecause______.A．youwillbreakthetrafficrulesB．youcan’tenjoythebeautifulscenerywellC．youwillcausemuchnoiseD．youcan’tdriveintosomeparks23．ThefollowingadvantagesofhiringbikesarementionedEXCEPTthat______.A．itisagoodwaytodosunbathingB．itisacheapwayoftravelingC．youcangetaclearersightofanimalsD．youcantakephotosofanimals24．What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsabikehireonGoldCoast?A．Hedoesn’tlikethiswayoftraveling.B．Hethinksitisapersonalchoice.C．Hesupportsitverymuch.D．Hethinksitisonlygoodforadults.25．WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?A．HowtohirebikesonGoldCoast.B．Whatkindsofbikesthereareinstores.C．Whatbikesarethemostpopular.D．WhocanhirebikesonGoldCoast.参考答案：22．

B

23．

A

24．

C

25．

B

【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章作者推荐人们在澳大利亚黄金海岸旅行时，最好租自行车旅行，并说明了诸多好处。22．细节理解题。答案定位在第二段Itisapitytodriveinacarandyou’llmissagreatpartofit.可知不建议在黄金海岸开车，因为你会错过很大一部分美景，故选B。23．细节理解题。本题询问文章中没有提到的租自行车的好处，此题适宜使用排除法来作答。由文章的最后一段Thisisawonderfulchanceforanyonewholikestocycleanditisalsoacheapwaytotravelwithyourfamily.可知租自行车旅行是一种很省钱的方式，排除B；第三段Whenyouareonabicycle,youhavetheadvantageofbeingableto

stopwheneveryouwanttoseeaninterestinganimalorbirdthatyouhaveneverseenbefore.可知租自行车旅行，可以更清楚地看到动物，排除C；第三段Itisaquieterwayoftransportationaswell,soyoumightevenbeabletotakeapicture.可知租自行车旅行，你可以给动物拍照，排除D，故选A。24．推理判断题。答案定位在最后一段AbicyclehireonGoldCoastissomethingthateveryoneshouldtryatleastonce.可知作者认为在黄金海岸租自行车旅行是每个人至少应该尝试一次的，由此推知作者非常支持租自行车旅行，故选C。25．段落大意题。第四段TherearemanychoicesofhiringabicycletoexperiencetheGoldCoastattractions.Therearestoresthatwillfitabikeperfectlytoyoursize.是段落主题句，第四段主要讲了在租自行车时，可供选择的自行车种类，故选B。19.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Whenyouarehungry,whatwillyourespond?Haveyourfavoritemealandstayquietafterthat?

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Butitneverletsyouknow,becauseyoukeepitbusythinkingaboutyourfriendsorfavoritestars.Soitsilentlyservesyourneedsandneverletsitselfgrow.Whenmindlosesitsfreedomtogrow,creativitysetsafullstop.Thismightbethereasonwhyweallsometimesthink“Whathappensnext?”or“Whycan’tIthink?”

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WhyreadingbutnotwatchingTV?Itisbecausereadinghasbeenthemosteducativetoolusedbyusrightfromchildhood.Sinceitdevelopsotheraspectsofourlife,wehave