2023届广东省六校联盟高三第六次联考英语试题

第1页/共1页2023届高三六校第六次联考英语第一部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AAdjustingtolifeinaforeigncountryisalearningcurveforeventhemostseasonedtravelers.Butthankstosmartphones,thatcurvehasflattenedoutconsiderably.Maps.MeAccustomingyourselftothelayoutofanewcitytakestime.Throwinanewlanguage,drivingontheoppositesideoftheroadoracomplexpublictransportationsystemandit’sboundtogetconfusing.SimplifythingswithMaps.Me.Thisapphasmappedoutmuchoftheglobe’sroads,publictransportation,andplacesofinterest.TripAdvisorWithoutold-fashionedwordofmouthrecommendations,appsareoneofthebestwaystofindthebestinlocalcuisineandnightlife.Therearemanyappsthatdothesame,butTripAdvisorisoneofthemostgloballyrecognizedlocalreviewsites,withamobileapptopair.Bestofall,youcancreateacustomizedlistofrestaurants,museums,sightsandmore,givingyouyourveryownbucketlistforyourabroadexperiencelikealocal.SmartTravelerGoingoutofyourcomfortzoneinanewcountrydoesn’tmeantakingunnecessaryrisks.Thisappisfilledwithusefulinformation,includingimportantlocallaws,informationonmedicalservices,andsafetyandsecurityadvice.YoucanalsouseSmartTravelertofindthecontactinformationfortheU.S.embassyorconsulateinanycountrytohelpyoudealwiththingslikealostpassportorotheremergencies.PeriscopeYourfriendsandfamilywillundoubtedlywanttoknowabouttheincredibleexperiencesthatyou’rehavingabroad.Apostcarddoesnotsufficethesedays.UsingPeriscope,youcanletpeopleseetheworldthroughyoureyesbystreamingexcitingmomentsofyourjourneyfromyourcameraphone.1.Whichsuitsyoumostifyouwanttolivelikealocal?A.Maps.Me. B.TripAdvisor. C.SmartTraveler. D.Periscope.2.WhatcanyoudowithPeriscope?A.Avoidgettinglost. B.Recognizelocalsites.C.Shareyourexperiences. D.Dealwithemergencies.3.Whatisthetextintendedfor?A.Going-abroadtravelers. B.Onlinelanguagelearners.C.Foreigncultureresearchers. D.Smartphoneappdesigners.BForLydiaKoniordou,afamousGreekactressandformerGreekministerofcultureandsports,culturalpreservationisessentialtohelppeopleknowwhotheyareandlearnwhattheyshoulddointhefuture.“Thetalleryouwanttogrow,thedeeperyourrootsmustbe.Ourculturalpastisourroots.Ifwedon’thavereallystrongrootsanddepthinourperception(认识)ofouridentity,wecannotgrow.Withouttheseroots,wewillbetornoutveryeasilywiththecurrents,”shetoldthejournalistinarecentinterview,addingculturalheritageisinfactverymuchaliveandrelevanttoday.Speakingofherteachingexperienceoverseas,KoniordousaidshewasverymuchimpressedbyherChinesestudentswhenshegaveseminarsonancientGreektragedyattheShanghaiTheatreAcademyin2014.WhenthestudentsworkedonAlcestis,anAtheniantragedybyancientGreekplaywrightEuripides,theythoroughlyresearchedthecostumestheywouldwear,theset,andthelights,amongothers,sherecalled.“IfeeltheyevolvedandweretransformedbythisexperienceasIwastransformed.Theydidnotjustplayarole,butcreatedawholeworldandthatiswhytheproductionhadsomuchinterestalsoforthespectators,”shesaid.KoniordouparticipatedintheproductionofEuripidesElectratogetherwithGreekdirectorKostasTsianos.“TsianosdidsomethingveryimportantforGreekculture.Heconnectedfolkformsofart,folkdances,songsandpoetrywithourclassicalpast.Wepresentedthisperformanceinmanyplacesaroundtheworld,andthefeelingthatitstirredintheaudiencewasquitesimilar,eventhoughtheydidn’talwaysunderstandthelanguage,”shesaid.TheChinesecivilizationisahugetreewithverydeeproots,andGreecealsohasarichancientcivilization,shesaid,addingshebelievesthatthetwocountriescouldpromotecooperationandexchangesinmanyfields,suchasinpreservationofantiques.4.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph2?A.Theimportanceofculturalpreservation. B.Culturalheritageiseasilydamaged.C.Thetallergrowthwantsthedeeperroots. D.Weareeasilytornoutwiththecurrents.5.WhatdidKoniordoudoinShanghai?A.Sheplayedaroleandwaslovedbythespectators.B.Sheresearchedthecostumes,theset,andthelights.C.ShestudiedtheartofChineseperformanceasastudent.D.Shepromotedthestudents’understandingofGreekculture.6.WhydidKoniordoucooperatewithKostasTsianos?A.ToindicateherfriendshipwithTsianos.B.ToacknowledgeTsianosin’scontributions.C.TopopularizeandpromotetraditionalGreekculture.D.TointroducetheachievementofTsianosininpresentingclassics.7.Whatwillthetextprobablytalkaboutinthefollowingpart?A.CulturalpreservationinChina. B.Thewaytopreserveculturalheritage.C.TheintroductionofotherGreekartproductions. D.CooperationbetweenChineseandGreekculture.CDoyoueverfeelguiltyforrelaxing,evenafteryou’veworkedhardallday?Doyoufeellikeyoushouldbedoingmoredespiteworkingfullhoursandnearingburnout?Youmaybeexperiencingproductivitydysmorphia(生产力畸形).Itisawaytodescribethefeelingoffailingtorecognizeyouraccomplishmentsandwantingtocontinuedoingmore,evenwhenyou’rerunningonfumes.AuthorAnnaCodrea-Radowhowroteanarticleaboutproductivitydysmorphiaclaimed“itisthepursuitofproductivitythatdrivesustodomorewhilerobbingusoftheabilitytoenjoyanysuccesswemightencounteralongtheway”.Highlycompetitiveandjob-ledculturecontributetoconstantlypursuingproductivitythateatsawayatotherareasoflife.Infact,you’reoftenpraisedforputtingproductivityaboveyourwell-being.Rememberhowschoolsrewardedperfectattendance?Similarly,companiespreferemployeeswhogetthemaxi-mumworkdonewhiletakingthefewestpossiblebreaks.Rewardslikethesehavestrengthenedthatrestisbadandthatbeingconstantlyatworkistherightthingtodo.Plus,theproblemisn’tthatthebosstellsthemtodoit,butratherthattheyinternalizetheneedtoalwaysbeproductiveevenwhenthey’regoingsome-wheretoenjoyleisuretime.Habitslikethesemaybebornoutofthesocialpressuretofindself-worthinworkachievements.Somewritershaveevenbegundescribingrestasproductive,asifpeopleshouldstoprelaxingifitdoesn’timproveperformanceinsomeway.Notonlydoesthismindsetmakeitdifficulttoviewandcelebrateyourachievements,butitalsopushesyoutobuildyourentirelifearoundwork.Theonlymilestonesthatmatterareachievingworkgoals.Theworstpart?There’snosenseoffulfillmentwhenyoureachthesegoals.8.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“runningonfumes”meaninParagraph1?A.Tired. B.Excited. C.Satisfied. D.Disappointed.9.Whichisthereasonforconstantlypursuingproductivity?A.Minorcompetitiveness. B.Pressurefromjobs.C.Instructionsfromtheboss. D.Internalizedneeds.10.Whichmaybeanexampleofproductivitydysmorphia?A.Amancompletesworkinworkinghours. B.Amanenjoysleisuretimewithhisfamily.C.Awomanworkseverywhereatanytime. D.Awomanstopsforarelaxationregularly.11.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsthedescriptionofsomewriters?A.Favorable. B.Negative. C.Unconcerned. D.Neutral.DAstudyfromtheUniversityofMontrealandtheMontrealMuseumofFineArts,publishedinFrontiersinMedicine,foundthatregularvirtualvisitstomuseumscouldhelpseniorsstaymentallyactiveandcomewithahostofadditionalhealthbenefits.That’sbecausethesedigitalconnectionscanmakeretireesfeellesslonelyandisolated(孤立的).Socialisolationhasbeenassociatedwiththerisksforheartdiseaseandthedeclineofrecognitionabilitiesinseniorsandthepandemic(疫情)increasedtherisksduetotheneedforseniorstostayhomeandisolate,accordingtoapressreleasefromtheuniversity.Theresearchersinvestigatedthepotentialbenefitsofweeklyvirtualvisitsforathree-monthperiod.Theparticipantswerepeopleaged65andolderwholivedinMontreal.Halfoftheparticipantstookpartinonlinevisitsandadiscussionafterwards,whilethecontrolgroupdidnotparticipateinanyculturaleventsatall.Thegroupwhoparticipatedinthevirtualvisitsshowedimprovementsintheirqualityoflife.“Ourstudyshowedthatart-basedactivitiesmaybeaneffectiveintervention,”leadauthorDr.OlivierBeauchet,aprofessorattheUniversityofMontreal,saidinthepressrelease.“Onaglobalscale,thisparticipatoryart-basedactivitycouldbecomeamodelthatcouldbeofferedinmuseumsandartsinstitutionsworldwidetopromoteactiveandhealthyaging.”TheinitiativereflectsapproachesrecommendedbytheWorldHealthOrganizationtomanagecertaindiseases,accordingtoBeauchet.Forinstance,theWHOlaunchedtheAgingandHealthProgramin2015thatincludedusingcommunity-basedorganizationstopromotecultureasakeycomponentofimprovinghealth.Traditionally,thesesortsofpreventivehealthactivitieshavetakenplaceinschools,communitycenters,andworkplaces.“Whilethesearesuitablelocationsthatreachagreatnumberofpeople,thereareadditionalorganizationsandsectorsthatcouldbecomepartnersinpublichealthresearchandpracticedevelopment,”Beauchetsaid.“Museumsareamongsuchpotentialpartners.Theyareawareoftheneedsoftheircommunitiesandareconsequentlyexpandingthetypesofactivitiestheyoffer.”12.Howdoseniorsbenefitfromregularvirtualvisitstomuseums?A.Theygetsurvivalskills.BTheyraiseinterestinart.C.Theyimprovequalityoflife.D.Theyconnectmorewithfamily.13.WhatcanbeinferredfromBeauchet’swordsinParagraph3?A.Participantscomefromthewholeworld.B.Themuseumneedsbetterculturalevents.C.Face-to-facediscussionisausefulintervention.D.Seniorsshouldattendmoreart-basedactivities.14.Whatisthepurposeofthelastparagraph?A.Toadvocate. B.Toentertain. C.Toadvertise. D.Towarn.15.Whichmaybeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.TheAgedFormaCommunitytoReduceLonelinessB.VirtualArt-basedActivitiesBringPeopleTogetherC.OnlineMuseumTripsImproveSeniors’Well-beingD.RetiredIndividualsPayMoreVisitstoMuseums第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Haveyouevercomplainedthattherejustaren’tenoughhoursinaday?Doyouusuallyfindyourselffallingshortontimeincompletingassignedtasks?____16____NomatterhowhardItriedtobefocusedandproductive,tasksjustkeptpilinguptowardstheendeveryday.Thatdidn’tchangeuntilIdiscoveredTimeBlocking,sincewhenmydailyschedulehasbeentransformedforthebetter.Sowhatisitexactly?Itisasimpletimemanagementtechniquewhereyoudividedyourdayintotimeblocksthatarededicatedtospecifictasksorgroupsoftasks.It’sapopularmethodtoboostyourproductivityandallowyoutofocusonyourtasks.____17____Imaginethatadozenorsotasksareduetomorrow.Likeamajorityofpeople,youopenyourto-doappofchoiceandneatlylistdowneverythingthatyouplantodo,andthenplotsomeimportantmeetingsandremindersinyourcalendarapp.____18____.OnceyoustartTimeBlocking,you’llovercomethisshortcoming.____19____Themorespecificyouareaboutthetask,themorefocusedyouwillbeandthus,moreproductive.Aproperlyorganizedtime-blockedscheduleisfarmoreeffectivethananyformofto-dolist.____20____Itnotonlymakesyourto-dolistmoremanageable,butalsoitgivesyoumorecontroloveryourdayandincreasesyourproductivity.Eachtaskorgroupoftasksinadayisasmall-scalegoalforyoutoachievewithinthattime-frame,soyouaremoredeterminedtomeetdeadlinesandreachyourgoals.Italsoimprovesyourfocusandhelpsgetridofprocrastination(拖延症),asyouareonlyworkingononespecifictaskatatime.A.Iusedtobeinthesameboat.B.IbelieveyouhaveencounteredquestionslikethisC.ThebenefitsofTimeBlockingareconsiderable.D.Youworkyourwaydowntheprioritylistandeverythinggoesasplanned.E.YoucanregarditasacombinationofaTo-dolistandaCalendarschedule.F.You’llneedtobeveryspecificaboutwhatyou’replanningtodointhattimeblock.G.Whileitsoundslogical,itmakesyoujumpbetweendifferentkindsoftaskswithoutfocus.第二部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Afewyearsago,IwasleavingthedoghousewhereIworkedonlytofindababygoat.Thedoghouse’sownersareknownanimal____21____,andIfiguredsomeoneabandonedhimoverthefence.ThekidwasvisiblynervousbutstoodperfectlystillasI____22____.I’mananimalloverandI’vebroughthomemanyanimals,butneveragoat.Thekidwastooadorableto____23____.InamedhimQuincy,andwiththehelpofsome____24____friends,bottle-fedhiminmybathroom.Quincyprovedtobeintelligent.Whenhewasaboutaweekold,I____25____myfingersonthefloorandsaid“Liedown.”Iwasamazedwhenhe____26____.Iwasevenmoreamazedwhenhediditthreetimesinarow.Aquickstudy!Quincylearnedtoliedown,bow,andturninacircle____27____.HejumpsinthebackofmySUVwhenIsay“loadup,”andspendstheday____28____withmydogs.Ilovetotrainanimalsandoftentakemydogsto____29____wheretheycanperformtheirtricks.Quincydidhisfirstshowwhenhewasjustsixweeksold.Heknewonlyafew_____30_____then,buthedidthem_____31_____andnevermisbehaved.Nowhehasawhole_____32_____:He’llshakehooves,comewhencalled,walkonaleash(拴绳)andwave.Quincycaneven“read”histricksoffcuecards,whichalwaysearnsthemost_____33_____.It’shardtobelievethatthekid_____34_____wantedturnedouttobeoneofthesmartestandmostgood-naturedanimalsI’veeverhad.He’sbyfarthe_____35_____ofmybunch-justdon’ttellthedogs!21.A.masters B.trainers C.rescuers D.feeders22.A.smiled B.left C.neared D.turned23.A.resist B.relive C.recall D.return24.A.patient B.experienced C.educated D.creative25.A.pushed B.laid C.scratched D.tapped26.A.droppeddown B.rushedout C.turnedup D.headedoff27A.inahurry B.innotime C.atfirst D.atwill28.A.dealing B.fighting C.living D.wandering29.A.adventures B.shows C.experiments D.crowds30A.tricks B.instructions C.performances D.acts31A.continuously B.instantly C.perfectly D.actively32.A.list B.intention C.feature D.behavior33.A.respect B.applause C.profits D.awards34.A.everyone B.somebody C.nobody D.anyone35.A.mostadorable B.strongest C.mostreliable D.sharpest第二节(共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Readingbooksgivespeopletheopportunitytoexplorenewworldsandmeetnewpeoplebothrealandimagined,thus____36____(expand)ourknowledgeandunderstandingoftheworldaroundusandthosefaraway.Tocelebratethewondermentofbooksandthosethatmakethemcometolife,theUNESCOestablished23April____37____WorldBookandCopyrightDayin1995.ButitgotitsstartlongbeforethatinSpain.Settingasideadaytocelebratebooks____38____(trace)itsbeginningstoSpanishwriterVicenteClavelAndres.In1922heproposed____39____ideaasawaytohonorfellowcountrymanauthorMigueldeCervantes.In1995,theUNESCOdecidedtopayhomagetoauthorsandbooksworld-wideasawayofencouragingeveryone____40____(access)books.Choosing23Aprilseemedalogicalchoice.BesidesbeingthedateofCervante’sdeath,italsohappenstobethedate____41____WilliamShakespeareandIncaGarcilasodelaVegadied,amongotherprominentauthors.Additionally,severaldistinguishedauthorswerebornon23April,makingitasymbolicdateintheworldliterature.____42____(annual)since2001onecityaroundtheworldischosentobetheUNESCOWorldBookCapitalforayear.The____43____(select)cityistaskedwithcarryingoutactivitiestoencourageacultureofreading____44____spreaditsvaluesinallagesandpopulationgroupsinandoutofthenational_____45_____(border).第三部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.假定你是李华，你校学生会将于本周末举行“亲近自然，强我身心”的远足活动。请你用英文写一封电子邮件，邀请交换生Tom参加，内容包括：1.活动目的；2.活动安排；3.注意事项。注意：1.写作词数为80左右；2.请按照如下格式作答。DearTom,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Sincerelyyours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Myteenageson,Jordan,alwayscomplainedabouthavingtobehomeearlierthanallhisfriends.Hewouldtellmethathewasalreadyseventeen,butstillhadacurfew(宵禁).Hebelievedhewaspracticallyanadult.Ipointedoutthathewasnotanadultashewasstillinhighschool.“Youdon’ttrustme!”heyelled.BeforeIcontinued,herolledhiseyes,slammedthedoorandwalkedaway.Isighed.HowcouldImakeJordanseethatIonlywantedtokeephimsafe?Idecidedtogoforawalk,hopingtheDecemberairwouldclearmyhead.Iopenedthefrontdoorandnearlysteppedonher:asmallblackcat,justlikeameatball.“Hi,Meatball,”Isaid,bringingherintomyarms.Iwalkedbackin,touchingherneckgently.Meatballseemedhappyenoughtocomeinthehouse,butafteranhourortwo,shesatbythedoor,meowingtogobackoutside.“Whywon’tshejuststayinwithusallthetime?”Nathan,myyoungestsonasked.Iexplained