2022年陕西省汉中市勉县杜寨中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

2022年陕西省汉中市勉县杜寨中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.AnnieSalmon,disabled,isattendedthroughoutherschooldaysbyanurse_______toguardher.A.toappoint

B.appointing

C.appointed

D.havingappointed参考答案：C2..Toloseweight,youshould_______thefattyfoodsandtakemorevegetables.A.getdowntoB.takenonC.carryon

D.cutbackon

参考答案：D略3.—Jane,IwillgraduatethisJune．Whatadvicewillyougiveme?

—Suggestyougo

youaremostneededandyou'llbenefitalotfromit．

A．inwhich

B．towhich

C．where

D．atwhich参考答案：C略4.Themancouldhardlyimagine___connectionhissoncouldhavehadwiththemurder．

A．whether

B．that

C．which

D．what参考答案：D5.Well,it’suptoyou,AuntEllen,_____youstayorgo.A.whether

B.what

C.that

D.if参考答案：A6.Tomfounditdifficulttoread,forhiseyesightwasbeginningto________.A.fall B.disappear C.damage D.fail参考答案：D略7.FamousphysicistsfromallovertheworldcametotheUSto______the100thanniversaryofAlbertEinstein’sbirth.A.congratulate

B.celebrate

C.applaud

D.participate参考答案：B略8.Asweallknow,itisusuallycoldinthisplaceinJanuary,butit_____bewarmsometimes.A.must

B.can

C.should

D.would参考答案：B9.—HowgladIam.I’vefinallypassedthedrivingtest.

—

A．Congratulations.

B．Cheers.

C．Bestwishes.

D．Goodluck.参考答案：A10.Thebestmethodto______thisgoalistouniteasmanypeopleaspossible.A.undertake

B.conduct

C.perform

D.accomplish参考答案：D11.AstheInternetisexpandingdaybyday,theopportunitiesforcrime______aswell.A.has B.is C.have D.are参考答案：D详解】考查谓语动词。句意：随着互联网的日益发展，犯罪的机会也越来越多。aswell为固定短语，意为“也，同样”，作状语，分析句子成分可知，主句为省略句，承前省略了动词expanding，故只保留系动词，主语opportunities为复数，故填are，选D。12..Iwouldlove__tothepartylastnightbutIhadtoworkextrahourstofinishareport.A.togo

B.tohavegone

C.going

D.havinggone参考答案：B略13.—Shallwehangouttomorrowmorning?

—_____．I'llsavethemorningformyessay．

A．Yes,it'sagoodidea

B．Sorry,Ican'tmakeit

C．Well,italldepends

D．No,that'simpossible参考答案：B略14.27．Petertoldustheworkwouldbefinishedbynextmonth,_____personallyIdoubtverymuch.

A.that

B.when

C.which

D.it参考答案：C略15.Sometimes,_____weshowourgratitudeforapersonisreflectedinthekindoffoodweservehimorher．A．when

B．whetherC．why

D．how参考答案：D16.—Let’sgoandhaveagooddrinktonight.—

Haveyougotthefirstprizeinthecompetiton?A.Whatfor?

B.Thanksalot.C.Yes,I’dliketo.

D.Whynot?参考答案：A二、完型填空17.完形填空(两篇共30小题；满分40分。A篇10小题：每题1分，满分10分。B篇20小题；每题1．5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。AGettingbacktonatureisgoodforyourmentalhealth，accordingtonewresearch．Nearly80percentofthe

11

inmiddle-andhigh-incomecountriesliveincities，12

worryisamajorpublichealthconcern．Parks，gardensandnatural

13

arenotalwaysnearby．Somestudieshave

14

thatthereisarelationshipbetweengreenspaceand

15

，butresearchershavenotconfirmedacauseandeffectlink．SoMathewR.Whiteandcolleagues

16

theUniversityofExeterdecidedtotrytopinitdown．They

17

themetalhealthofhundredsofBritonswhohadmovedfromagreycityneighborhoodtoagreeneronewith

18

whohadmovedoppositely．Lookingatthedataoverthe

19

offiveyears，theyfoundthatpeoplewhohadmovedtoagreenerareawerehappier—andstayedhappier—aftertheirmove．InareportinthejournalEnvironmentalScience&Technology,theresearchers

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，“Environmentalpoliciestoincreaseurbangreenspacemayhavecontinuablepublichealthbenefits．”11．A．population

B．workers

C．employees D．folk12．A．which

B．that

C．where D．when13．A．energies

B．spaces

C．climates D．matters14．A．advised

B．discussed

C．submitted D．suggested15．A．game

B．happiness

C．time D．hobby16．A．from

B．by

C．with D．intol7．A．experimented

B．combined

C．compared D．explained18．A．others

B．ones

C．all D．those19．A．course

B．distance

C．history D．effort20．A．calculate

B．imagine

C．conclude D．doubt参考答案：三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Evenwhenyou’reextremelybusy,youaren’tusingyourtimewith100%efficiency.Therearegapsineveryone’sschedulewheretheyaren’tdoinganythingimportant.Evenifyourschedulehasnogaps,thereisprobablylotsoftimewhereyouaren’tworkingasfastoraseffectivelyasyoupossiblycould.Whyaren’tyoucompletelyefficient?It’sbecausetimeisn’tthelimitingfactor.Ifitwerethelimitingfactor,peoplecouldworknon-stopwithoutbreaksoranyunproductivedistractions.Instead,people,eventhosewhoarehighlyproductive,needtotakebreaks,occasionallyprocrastinate(拖延)andslowdownontasksthroughouttheday.Therealandmostimportantlimitingfactorforproductivityisyourenergylevelstopayattention.Energylevelslimityourproductivitybecausewhenyou’retired,youcanhaveampletimeandstillnotgeteverythingdone.Yourattentionabilityisalsolimited,becauseevenifthereareamillionthingsthatneedtobedone,youcanonlyfocusononeortwoatatime.Youmightnotbeabletoinsertanother4-5hoursintoyourschedulewithoutmakingsomesacrifices.Butevenextremelybusypeoplecanaddanhourortwointotheirschedulewithoutcancellinganything.Thereasonit’shardto“findtime”isn’talackoftime.It’sbecauseyoudon’thaveenoughenergylefttofocusonsomethingelsethatneedstofitintoyourday.Ifirstsuspectedtimewasn’ttherealproblemduringanextremelybusyperiodinmylifeoverayearago.Iwasinsanelybusy,butatthattimeIstillexercisedregularly.Ihaddailyto-dolistswithovertwentyitems,andIstillfoundtimetoexercise.However,afterafewweeksoff,duetoillness,Istoppedexercising.Iwasnotbusybyanystandards,infact,myschedulewasincrediblylight.Despitethisfreetime,Ifoundithardtofindtimetoexercise.Itseemedtogetpushedlaterandlaterintomyscheduleuntilitwasgone.HowcanIexplainthisoddexperience?Ibelieveyouhaveknownit.41.Ifsomeonecan’tworkwith100%efficiency,themostimportantlimitingfactoris________.A．aschedulewithoutgaps

B．breaksanddistractionsC．thelimitedtime

D．thelimitedenergy42.Accordingtoparagraph4,everyone,includingtheextremelybusypeople,can___________.A．workwithoutanyrest

B．focusonmanythingsatatimeC．findsomemoretimeinaday

D．dosomeexerciseregularly43.Afterafewweeksoff,whatwasthechangeofthewriter’slife?A．Hehadalongerdailyto-dolistswithovertwentyitems.B．Hestoppeddoingexercisebecauseofthelackofenergy.C．Hefoundithardtofindtimetoexercisebecausehewasbusier.D．Hepushedmostofthethingslaterandlaterinhisschedule.44.Thewritergivestheexampleofhimselfinthelastparagraphinorderto___________.A．provewhatthereallimitingfactorisB．showushowbusilyheneedstoworkC．explainhowimportantahealthybodyisD．telluswhatanoddexperiencehehas45.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．AreYouReallyLackinginTime?

B．HowCanYouWorkEfficiently?C．WhatMakesYourEnergyLimited?

D．WhenShouldYouDoExercise?参考答案：DCBAA19.InSiliconValley,it'snevertooearlytobecomeanentrepreneur.Justask13-year-oldDavidMoore.Theeighth-graderhaslaunchedacompanylastOctobertodeveloplow-costmachinestoprintBraille(布莱叶盲文).DavidbuiltaBrailleprinterwithaLegoMindstormsEV3kitasaschoolsciencefairprojectlastyearafterheaskedhisparentsasimplequestion:Howdoblindpeopleread?"Googleit,"theytoldhim.DavidthendidsomeonlineresearchandwasshockedtolearnthatBrailleprinterscostatleast$2,000—tooexpensiveformostblindreaders."Ijustthoughtthatpriceshouldnotbethere.Iknowthatthereisasimplerwaytodothis,"saidDavid,whodemonstratedhowhisprinterworksatthekitchentablewherehespentmanylatenightsbuildingit.Davidwantstoimprovethe“Braigo”—anamethatcombinesBrailleandLego—anddevelopadesktopBrailleprinterthatcostsaround$350andweighsjustafewpounds,comparedwithcurrentmodelsthatcanweighmorethan20pounds."Myendgoalwouldprobablybehavingmostoftheblindpeople...usingmyBrailleprinter,"saidDavid,wholivesintheSiliconValleysuburbofSantaClara,justminutesawayfromIntelheadquarters.AftertheBraigowonnumerousawardsandenthusiasticsupportfromtheblindcommunity,DavidstartedBraigoLabslastsummerwithaninitial$35,000investmentfromhisdad."Weasparentsstartedtogetinvolvedmore,thinkingthathe'sontosomethingandthisnewwayprocesshastocontinue,"saidhisfather,MatthewMoore,anengineerwhoworksforIntel.IntelofficialsweresoimpressedwithDavid'sprinterthatinNovembertheyinvestedanundisclosedsuminhisstart-up.Theybelievehe'stheyoungestentrepreneurtoreceiveventurecapitalmoneyinvestedinexchangeforafinancialstakeinthecompany."He'ssolvingarealproblem,andhewantstogooffandchallengeanexistingindustry,"saidEdwardRoss,directorofInventorPlatformsatIntel.NowthecompanyisusingthemoneytohireprofessionalengineersandadviserstohelpdesignandbuildBrailleprintersbasedonDavid’sideas.Itaimstohaveaprototype(样机)readyforblindorganizationstotestthissummerandhaveaBraigoprinteronthemarketlaterthisyear.66.WhichofthefollowingsisNotthedescriptionofBraigo?A.Thename"Braigo"comesfromBrailleandLego.B.Theblindareinfavorofthenewtypeofprinter.

C.Itcostslessmoneyandweighsjustafewpounds.D.DavidplannedtoimproveBraigoandmakeitlighterbuteasiertouse.67.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeDavid’spersonalities?A.Adventurousandenthusiastic.

B.Trustworthyandactive.C.Childishandoutgoing.

D.Creativeandindependent.68.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorder?①IntelofficialsinvestedmoneyinDavid’sstart-up.②Davidlaunchedacompany.③Davidgotaninitial$35,000investmentfromhisdad.④DavidcreatedanewBrailleprintermodelcalledBraigo.⑤BraigoLabshiredprofessionalengineersandadviserstohelpdesignandbuildBraillePrinters.A.④③②①⑤

B.④②⑤①③

C.③⑤④②①

D.②①④⑤③69.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph4?A.Inteldidn’tannouncetheamountofmoneyitinvested.

B.Nooneelsehaseverreceivedventurecap