湖南省永州市台凡石期市镇中学2021-2022学年高三英语测试题含解析

湖南省永州市台凡石期市镇中学2021-2022学年高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.WhentheauthoritiesrefusetoregisterTheSlantsasanAsianAmericanband’sname,arethey___itsrights?A.challenging

B.violatingC.abusing

D.confirming参考答案：B【详解】考查动词辨析。A.challenging挑战；B.violating侵犯；C.abusing滥用；D.confirming确定；句意：当官方拒绝注册“TheSlants”为亚洲乐队的名称时，他们是在侵犯乐队的权利吗？根据句意可知B项正确。2.Sometimeswereachapoint______wefailtodecidewhichoneisbetter,thejourneyorthedestination.A.that

B.where

C.when

D.whom参考答案：B3. Tooursurprise,hesurvivedtheearthquakeinthebasementwherehe______forfivedayswithoutanythingtoeat.A.hasstayed B.hadstayed C.hasbeenstaying D.stayed参考答案：D4.—Tedhasneverbeensorude!—He______somethingheshouldn’thave,butIguesshedidn’tmeanthat.A.hassaid

B.hadsaidC.said

D.wassaying参考答案：C【详解】考查时态。——Ted从来没有那么鲁莽过!——他说了一些他本不应该说的话，但我认为他不是那个意思。根据句意可知说话的动作发生在过去，用一般过去时，故选C。5.---Hi,Dave.ThisisHelenspeaking!

---Hi,whatacoincidence!I_____aboutyou.

A.wasjustthinking

B.justthought

C.havejustthought

D.wouldjustthink参考答案：A略6.Aftertheinterview,themanagersaidthatthecompanywasnotgoingto_________anymorestaffforthemoment.

A.takeup

B.takeoff

C.takeon D.takedown

参考答案：C7.__________,we'llcometoseeyouagain.A.Iftimewillpermit

B.Timepermits

C.Timepermitting

D.Timepermitted参考答案：C本题考查独立主格结构的相关知识。独立主格结构在句中作条件状语，逻辑上应该是“如果时间允许的话”。8.—Hello,I_______toaskifIcanbooktwoticketsfortonight’sfilm.—Sorry,we’vealreadysoldout.A.phone B.willphone C.amphoning D.havephoned参考答案：C试题分析：考查时态，句意：嗨，我打电话咨询能否订两张今晚的电影票。--对不起，已经买完了。现在进行时bedoing，代表正在进行的打电话的行为，根据语言环境需要用现在进行时。选C。考点：考查时态【解析】9.Onherbirthday,shereceivedfromherparentsanicepresent_____anotewasattached,_____“Welove

yousomuch”.

A.that,saying

B.towhich,saying

C.towhich,said

D.inwhich,said参考答案：B10.Duetothefactthatneithersidewould,thenegotiationbrokedownintheend.A.takein B.bringin C.givein D.cutin参考答案：C由句中的"thenegotiationbrokedownintheend"(谈判最终失败了)可知,此处表示的应是"因为没有一方愿意让步",所以选C项,givein表示"让步,屈服"。11.Ihaveheardthesesonsanddaughterssaytheyneverfullyappreciatedtheirmothers

itwastoolatetotellthem.

A．as

B．that

C．until

D．when参考答案：C12.Thegovernmentagreestoinstallserviceswhich_________byresidentsoveraten-yearperiod.A.aretobepaidfor

B.ispaid

C.paidfor

D.arepaid参考答案：A13.Sam

someknowledgeofthecomputerjustbywatchingothersworkingonit．

A．broughtup

B．lookedup

C．pickedup

D．setup参考答案：C14.

Hardly

pickeduptheballwhenanotherplayertookitformhim.A.have

Mike

B.Mikehad

C.had

Mike

D.hasMike参考答案：C15.—Washerconcertagreatsuccess?

—Sure．_______suchagoodchance,howcouldsheletitslipaway?

A．Havinggiven

B．Giving

C．Havingbeengiven

D．Beinggiven参考答案：C考查非谓语动词。考查分词时态和语态的使用情况。havingbeengiven和主语she之间是被动关系且发生在谓语动作之前。考查非谓语作状语。Havingbeengiven发生在谓语动作之前，并且和主语she是被动关系。16.--I'msorry,butIdon'tquitefollowyou.DidyousayyouwantedtoreturnonSeptember20?--Sorry,I

myselfclear.WewanttoreturnonOctober20.A.hadn'tmade

B.wouldn'tmakeC.don'tmake

D.haven'tmade参考答案：D解析：上文说没听清是几号回来。而下文则说很抱歉我没说清楚。根据句意我们只能选didn'tmake或者haven'tmade.那落在选项中我们只能选择D。A.hadn'tmade过去完成时表过去的过去，不符合题意。B.wouldn'tmake过去将来时时态不正确。C一般现在时不正确。考点:时态二、完型填空17.完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ItwasacoolOctoberevening.Excitementandfamilymembers

1

thehall.Iwasonlya7-year-oldgirl,butIwasthecenterof

2

.Finally,afterweeksofpreparation,Iwouldshowoffallmyhardworkinadanceofperformance.Everythingwouldbe

3

—soIthought.Iwaitedbackstageall

4

upinmyblacktightswithagoldenbelt.Inaloudandclearvoice,themasterofceremonies

5

thatmyclasswasnext.Mydanceclasswasdoingaroutineonwoodenboxestwofeetbytwofeet,facingthe

6

.AllIhadtodointhenextmovewasputonefootontheboxnexttomineandkeepmyotherfootonmybox.Ireallywasan

7

move.Iwasconcentratingsomuch

8

thehugesmileonmyfaceandholdingmyheadupthatIdidnotlookwhereIwasgoing.Imissedmypartner’sboxaltogetherand

9

.ThereIwasstandingonthestagefloorwhenmyclassmateswereontopoftheirboxes.Icouldheargiggles(咯咯笑)comingfromtheaudience,andIfeltthe

10

rushtomyface.Irememberedmydanceteacherhadtoldus,“Ifyoumakeamistake,keepsmilingsotheaudiencewillnot

11

.”Ididmybesttofollowher

12

asIcontinuedwiththeroutine.Whenthecurtaindropped,sodidmyhopesfortheevening.Isobbedbitterly,tastingthesaltfromthetearsthatstreameddownmyface.Iranbackstage,butnoonecould

13

medown.

RecentlyIrealizedIhadbeena

14

thatnight.Iwas

15

,butIfoughttheurgetorunoffthestage.Instead,Ifinishedtheroutinewithasmileonmyface.NowwhenfriendsandfamilylaughaboutthetimeIslippedduringadanceperformance,Icanlaughtoo.1.A.filled

B.visited

C.attended

D.decorated2.A.pressure

B.impression

C.debate

D.attention3.A.reasonable

B.suitable

C.obvious

D.perfect4.A.dressed

B.folded

C.covered

D.mixed

5.A.suggested

B.explained

C.announced

D.predicted6.A.music

B.audience

C.curtain

D.stage7.A.easy

B.active

C.adventurous

D.extra8.A.containing

B.hiding

C.sharing

D.keeping9.A.wandered

B.slipped

C.waved

D.skipped10.A.blood

B.pleasure

C.pride

D.tear11.A.leave

B.cheer

C.believe

D.notice12.A.gesture

B.example

C.advice

D.plan13.A.turn

B.calm

C.let

D.put14.A.star

B.pioneer

C.loser

D.fool15.A.satisfied

B.moved

C.embarrassed

D.confused参考答案：本文作者描述了自己七岁时的一次舞蹈表演的情况，有表演自然就有观众。1.A

家人们挤满了演出大厅，大厅里充满了兴奋的情绪，表示“充满、挤满”用filled。2.D

根据作者后面的描述可知，我只有七岁，但是我是人们注意的中心，所以要使用attention。3.D

根据后面的描述可知作者的这次表演失败了，一切都应该是完美的——我是这样认为的。4.A

本句描述了自己的穿戴，我等在后台，穿着黑色的紧身衣，扎着金色的腰带。表示“穿着”用dressup。5.C

典礼的主持人清晰地大声宣布下面表演的是我们班。表示“宣布”用announced。6.B

演出自然少不了观众，演员们要面对观众表演，我们的舞蹈班成员在一个两英尺见方的箱子上做固定的动作，面向观众。7.A

本句句意应为“我的动作真的非常简单”，所以A项符合句意。8.D

作者在本句中描述了出现失误前我的表演，我脸上带着微笑，高昂着头，注意力如此集中以至于我没有看到我的脚伸向了哪里。表示“保持某种状态”用keep，所以D项正确。9.B

我没踩上同伴的箱子，滑倒了。所以使用slip。10.A

自己的表演出现了失误，肯定非常尴尬，我能够听到观众席上传来的咯咯笑声，我感到血冲上了脸。11.D

根据后面的描述，作者最终克服了自己的心里障碍完成了表演，我记起了我的舞蹈老师曾经告诉我们的话‘如果你出现了失误，要继续微笑下去，这样观众就不会注意到了。12.C

根据后文的叙述可知，作者坚持完成了任务，我尽力听从了她的建议，继续完成我的动作。13.B

在当时的情境下，自然没有人能一下子使她情绪稳定下来，所以应该用calmdown表示“使……平静”。14.A

事情过去这么多年后，作者能够回过头来重新审视自己，近来我认识到那天晚上我就是一个明星。15.C

根据前面的叙述可知作者当时的失误使得自己非常尴尬，我当时很尴尬，但是我克制住了自己冲出舞台的冲动。略三、阅读理解18.BecauseSkylerandKreedarespeechlessteenswithautism(自闭症),makingfriendshasn’talwaysbeeneasyforthem.Nowthattheyhaveeachother,theirfriendshipisstrongerthanwhatanywordcouldeverdescribe.Asidefromhavingautism,14-year-oldSkyleriscurrentlydeafandislosinghissight.Healsohasnoeffectivemeanstocommunicate.Kreed,17,usesadevicetocommunicateandhasmultiplemedicalconditions.OnceKreedlearnedSkylerwasalsospeechless,theirfriendshipbegan.“WewereabletoexplaintoKreedthatSkylerisdeafandalsospeechlesslikehim,”Kreed’smother,ErinPolk,said.“HeseemedtounderstandandeversincethenhaswantedtobewithSkylerandcallshimhisbestfriend.”Thebestfriends,wholivedownthestreetfromeachother,hangoutjustliketypicalteenagers.TheyeatpizzaandFrenchfriesandwatchmoviestogether.Theyalsogiveeachotherahelpinghand.“KreedwillhelpSkylerbyleadinghimtoplacesheisafraidtowalkinto,”Polksaid.“Wethinkhislackofgoodsightmakesitscaryforhiminnewplaces,soKreedwillalwaysofferhishandtohelphimthroughthosetimes.”ForKreed,hisbestfriendrolehasgivenhimconfidence.Accordingtohismom,beingabletohelpothershelpshimaswell.“SkylerhasgivenKreedmoresocialconfidence.Byhavingafriend,hecan100percentbehimselfandfinallytobeabletoactuallyhelpanotherpeerratherthanbeingthepersonalwayshelped,”shesaid.Eventhoughthey'respeechless,theteenscommunicateintheirownwaybygivingcertainlooksorconnectingthroughtouch.Kreeddoesn’tmindifSkylergetsclosetohimortoucheshim,whichseemstopleaseSkyler.AccordingtoPolk'sblog,theteenssimplywanttobearoundeachother.It'sclearthatsomethingunitesKreedandSkyler,butit'smorethantheirautismorspeechlesscommunication.It'stheirbeautifulfriendship---thatclearlyhasnoboundaries.16.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthatSkylerandKreed______.A.havesomethingincommon

B.areofthesameageC.areunabletoseeeachother

D.havenoabilitytocommunicate17.HowdoesKreedhelpSkyler?A.Bytakinghimwherehedarenotgoalone.B.Bygivinghimgoodadviceonwheretogo.C.Bytakinghimtotheplaceswhereheusedtogo.D.Bygettingridofhisscareonthewaytoschool.18.Accordingtohismother,byhelpingSkyler,Kreed______.A.hasgainedconfidence

B.isalsobenefitedC.isabletocommunicatebetter

D.ismoreoutgoing19.WecaninferthatinSkylerandKreed’sculture,itisthecustomforpeople______.A.totoucheachotheralotinsmalltalk

B.totalktoeachotherinclosedistanceC.toavoideyecontactwhilechatting

D.tokeeptheirdistancewhilechatting参考答案：16.A

17.A

18.B

19.D本文属于记叙文，讲述两个自闭症孩子相互帮助的事情。【16题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段BecauseSkylerandKreedarespeechlessteenswithautism(自闭症),可知，这两个孩子都患有自闭症，故选A。【17题详解】细节理解题。根据第五段KreedwillhelpSkylerbyleadinghimtoplacesheisafraidtowalkinto,可知，Kreed带Skyler去他害怕去的地方，故选A。【18题详解】细节理解题。根据第六段ForKreed,hisbestfriendrolehasgivenhimconfidence.Accordingtohismom,beingabletohelpothershelpshimaswell.可知，帮助朋友，使Kreed更有信心，故选B。【19题详解】根据倒数第二段Kreeddoesn’tmindifSkylergetsclosetohimortoucheshim,whichseemstopleaseSkyler.可知，在自闭症孩子的世界里，人们习惯保持一定的距离，故选D。19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项。There’snoshortageofwebsitesofferingdeals-everythingfromdailydealstomembers-onlyprivatesales．Butwhenitcomestorealjaw-droppingdeals,there’sonecompanythatseemstohavefiguredoutaoutawaytoreallydeliver．ThecompanyiscalledQuiBidsandtheyauction(拍卖)thehottest,in-demandelectronicslikeAppleipadsandipods,aswellasotheritemslikegiftcardsfromthetopretailers（零售商）．Unlikeothersites,thepricespeoplepayarenowherenearretail．Howlowaretheprices?$33.84foranewAppleipad32GB(retail$600)$22.10foranewNikonD90DigitalSLRCamera(retail$1070)Ourfirstreactiononseeingthesepriceswasdisbelief．Afterall,howcoldQuiBidspossiblyaffordtoselltheseitemsforsolittle-surelytheymustbelosingalotofmoney．That’swhereitsuniquebusinessmodelcomesintoplay．Yousee,foreverybidabuyerplacesforanitemonQuiBids,thecompanycollectsasmallfeefromthebidder．Thefeetobidisonlyabout60cents,butbasedonthevolumeofsalesandbids,thecompanyisabletocollectenoughtomakeupfortheridiculouspricestheitemssellfor．Butbestofall,participatingintheQuiBidsauctionisincrediblyfun．Becauseeacheachbidcostsalittletoplace,shopperscanstrategizewhentoplacetheirbids．Eachauctionhasastricttimelimit．Whenyouplaceyou