山西省晋城市泽州县周村镇中学2021年高三英语测试题含解析

山西省晋城市泽州县周村镇中学2021年高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1. —Whyareyoucrying?Todayisyourbirthday!—____________.Iamsoexcitedwithsomanyfriendssurroundingme.

A.Justcan’thelpit B.Don’tmentionit C.Noneofyourbusiness D.That’sallright参考答案：A2.Ifyoudon’ttakeprofessionalpride___yourwork,you’reprobably___thewrongjob.

A.of;in

B.in;of

C.in;on

D.in;in参考答案：D3.—DoyouthinkanotherKoreanWarwillbreakout?—

Onlythroughpeacefuldialoguescanawarbeavoided.A.Noway. B.That’sforsure

C.Whynot? D.Itdepends.参考答案：D4.Itisimportanttopayyourelectricitybillontime,aslatepaymentsmayaffectyour______.A.condition

B.income

C.credit

D.status参考答案：C试题分析：句意：准时付电费很重要，因为付晚了会影响你的信用。Condition条件；income收入；credit学分，信用（卡）。根据句意故选C。5.Heapologizedtomeforhis_________metohishome.

A.delayinviting

B.delayingtoinvite

C.delaytoinvite

D.delayinginviting参考答案：D6.Mr.Whiteisacarefulandexperiencedengineer,soheisoften

tofinishsomechallengingtasks.A.appreciated B.approached C.appointed D.agreed参考答案：C略7.Thedooropenedandin_____.A.hecame

B.camehe

C.didhecome

D.didMr.Smithcome参考答案：A

主语是人称代词时，主谓不倒装。略8.（2016·浙江）onlineshoppinghaschangedourlife,notallofitseffectshavebeenpositive.A.Since B.AfterC.While D.Unless参考答案：C试题分析：句意：尽管网上购物已经改变了我们的生活，但是不是其所有的影响都是积极的。while引导让步状语从句，意为“尽管，虽然”；since既然，自从；after在……之后；unless除非。故选C。考点：考查连词。【名师点睛】这几个词都是连词，要分清每个连词短语的含义和用法，做题时关键看上下文和逻辑关系。since引导原因/时间状语从句；after引导时间状语从句；while引导让步/时间状语从句；unless引导的是条件状语从句。while的用法比较多，不仅仅在选择题中经常出现，学生在做阅读理解、完形填空的时候，遇到while一定要判断它的准确含义，以便于正确理解句子的意思。9.Thewomanburstintotears________shewasannouncedthewinner.A.that

B.instantly

C.unless

D.incase

参考答案：B试题分析：that不是状语从句的关系词；instantly可以相当于assoonas,作状语从句的连词；C.unless除非；D.incase万一。句意：那女人一听到她得奖就突然大哭起来。故选B。10.Onthetopofthemountain

anoldpainterpaintingcarefully.A.stand B.stands C.arestanding D.hasstood参考答案：B11.Teamworkisveryimportantinmodernsociety.______aneffectiveteammember,youneedtodevelopateamattitude.A.Become B.Becoming C.Havingbecome D.Tobecome参考答案：D【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：团队合作在现代社会非常重要。作为一个高效的团队成员，你需要培养团队的态度。分析句子结构可知，此处做目的状语，应用不定式，故选D。12.Hetalksasifheknewthetruth._______,heknowsnothingaboutit.A.Actually

B.Really

C.Obviously

D.Generally参考答案：A13.WhenImetmyteacherandwantedtoexpresshowgratefulIwas,words_________me.

A.stopped B.defeated C.beat D.failed参考答案：D14.______weareadvocatingteachingreform,whynottryanew_______toteachingEnglish?

A.Evenif;way B.Nowthat;approach C.Nowthat;method D.Evenif;means参考答案：B15.Henryhurriedtothelibraryonlytofindanoticeatthegate,saying“No________before12noon”.A.permission

B.admission

C.submission

D.commission参考答案：B略16._____withsomuchtrouble，wefailedtocompletethetaskontime．A．Faced

B．Face

C．Facing

D．Toface参考答案：A试题分析：句意：面临这么大的麻烦，我们没能按时完成任务。befacedwith面对。这里用形容词作状语，故选A。二、完型填空17.IlearnedtodowoodworkwhenIwasveryyoung.IrememberImademyfirstproject—asmalltablewhenIwas9yearsold.Iwasso41ofitthatIlookeduponitasifIhadcreateda(an)42.Itwaslybeautifulandithadtakenmesixweeksto43it.IcouldhardlywaittogiveittoMotherWintersasa(an)44

.Shewastheheadmistressofourorphanage（孤儿院）,whowasalwayskindbut45withus.Asthetableswerenotdryfromtheclearcoating(清漆),ourwoodworkingteachertoldustowaitafewdaysbeforetakingthemtoourdormitories.ButIwasjustso46andhappythatIcouldn’twaitIdashedoutlikea47,carryingmytable,smilingfromeartoear.WhenIreachedthedormitoryIplacedthelittletablebesidemybed.Iwas48itwhenMotherWintersentered.Shewalkedovertothetable.Runningherhand49it,shenoticedthatitwasstillwet.“Wereyou50tobringthishome?”sheasked.“No,ma’am,”I51withmyheaddown.SheorderedmetothrowthetableoutandsoIdid.Aftersheleft,Iimmediatelyopenedthedoortogetitback.Therewas52stuckallover.Ibrushedandcried,butthedirtwouldnotcomeoff.Ihidthetableinmyclosetandnever53it.However,ayearlaterduringacleaning-up,itwasdiscovered.Painfully,IhadtogivethetabletoMotherHenderson,myhouseparent,thinkingthatshewould54itaway.Thirtyyearslateratareunion,I55thatMotherHendersonwaslivingnearby,soIdroveuptoseeher.Wetalkedcheerfullyforlong.AsIwasabouttoleave,sheaskedmetocomedowntoher56togetsomethingimportant.Ifollowedher57intoadarkcorner.Shepickedsomethingup.58sheturnedaround,Icouldseethatshewasholdingalittletable.MotherHendersonkeptthelittletablethatIhadgivenupforlostsolongago.Today,Ilookatthattablewithbittersweetmemoriesbutfullof59toMotherHenderson,whokeptthetableforayoungorphanwho60itsomuch.41.A.tired

B.ashamed C.proud

D.amused42.A.award

B.wonder

C.record

D.product43.A.complete B.invent

C.fix

D.design44.A.award B.souvenir

C.prize

D.gift45.A.satisfied

B.patient

C.cruel

D.strict46.A.upset

B.excited

C.amazed

D.confident47.A.thief

B.hero

C.flash

D.smog48.A.admiring

B.decorating

C.drying

D.hiding49.A.across B.into

C.above

D.behind50.A.determined B.embarrassed

C.encouraged

D.supposed51.A.agreed B.sighed

C.whispered

D.argued52.A.glue B.dirt

C.paint

D.wood53.A.felt

B.shook

C.rented

D.touched54.A.put

B.throw

C.take

D.give55.A.remembered B.expected

C.learned

D.recommended56.A.basement B.balcony

C.bathroom

D.bedroom57.A.unwillingly B.curiously

C.doubtfully

D.worriedly58.A.Before B.Since

C.Until

D.As59.A.devotion

B.concern

C.appreciation

D.regret60.A.counted B.mattered

C.valued

D.minded参考答案：41.C

42.B

43.A

44.D

45.D

46.B

47.C

48.A

49.A

50.D51.C

52.B

53.D

54.B

55.C

56.A

57.B

58.D

59.C

60.C44.D考查名词：A.award奖励；B.souvenir纪念品；C.prize奖品；D.gift礼物。我迫不及待的想把它送给MotherWinters做为礼物，选D45.D考查形容词：A.satisfied满意的；B.patient耐心的；C.cruel残酷的；D.strict严格的。MotherWinters是我们孤儿院的女院长对我们很严格，选D46.B考查形容词：A.upset不安的；B.excited兴奋的；C.amazed惊讶的；D.confident自信的。从后面的thatIcouldn’twait.可知作者太兴奋太高兴等不及了，选B47.C考查名词：A.thief小偷，B.hero英雄，C.flash闪光，D.smog烟雾。我像一道闪光冲出去，选C48.A考查动词：A.admiring 钦佩；B.decorating装饰；C.drying变干；D.hiding躲藏。我正在欣赏它这时MotherWinters进来了，选A

53.D考查动词：A.felt感觉；B.shook摇动；C.rented租赁；D.touched触摸。从前面的句子：Ihidthetableinmycloset可知作者把桌子藏在橱柜里面，不去碰它，选D54.B考查动词：A.put放，B.throw扔C.take拿D.give给，我把桌子给了宿舍管理员，以为她会扔了它，选B55.C考查动词：A.remembered记得；B.expected期盼；C.learned学习，了解；D.recommended推荐。30年后我得知MotherHenderson就住在附近，所以我去看她，选C56.A考查名词：A.basement地下室，B.balcony阳台，Cbathroom浴室，D.bedroom卧室，从comedownto可知是带地下室去，选A57.B考查副词：A.unwillingly不愿意的，B.curiously好奇的，C.doubtfully怀疑地，D.worriedly担心的，我好奇的跟着她到了黑暗的角落，选B58.D考查连词：A.Before在…前面，B.Since自从，C.Until直到，D.As因为，当…时候，她转过身来的时候，捡起一个东西，选D59.C考查名词：A.devotion忠诚；B.concern关心；C.appreciation感激，鉴赏；D.regret后悔。我看着这个带着痛苦经历但是充满了对MotherHenderson敬佩的桌子，选C60.C考查动词：A.counted关键；B.mattered重要；C.valued珍惜；D.minded介意。要为非常珍惜它的一个小孤儿保留这张桌子，选C【名师点拨】1.做完形填空时，要注意熟词生义，一词多义的用法。认真斟酌，上下联系，做出正确选择。55小题C考查动词：A.remembered记得；B.expected期盼；C.learned学习，了解；D.recommended推荐。30年后我得知MotherHenderson就住在附近，所以我去看她，选C

2.近几年来状语从句和宾语从句的引导词在完形填空中频繁地考查。58小题D考查连词：A.Before在…前面，B.Since自从，C.Until直到，D.As因为，当…时候，她转过身来的时候，捡起一个东西，选D三、阅读理解18.JohnnytheExplorerJohnnywasthreewhenheranawayfromhomeforthefirsttime.Somebodyleftthegardengateopen.Johnnywanderedout,crossedsomefieldsand,twohourslater,arrivedinthenextvillage.Hewasjustabletogivehisnameandaddress.Bythetimehewasseven,Johnnyusedtodisappearfromhometwotothreetimesayear.Sometimeshecoveredquitelongdistancesonfoot.Sometimeshegotonabusorevenatrain,andsimplysatthereuntilsomeoneaskedforhisticket.Generallythepolicebroughthimhome.“Whydoyoudoit?”theyusedtoask.“Ijustlikeseeingplaces,”Johnnytoldthem.Johnnycontinuedto“seeplaces”althougheveryonetriedtostophim.Hisparentsusedtowatchhimclosely,andsodidhisteachers;butsoonerorlaterJohnnymanagedtoslipaway.Ashegrewolder,hisfavoritetrickwastohideonalongdistancetruck.Sometimeshetravelledhundredsofmilesbeforeanyonediscoveredhim.ItishardlysurprisingthateventuallyJohnnymanagedtoboardaplane.Hewastwelveatthetime.Itwasacargoplaneand,afewhourslater,JohnnyfoundhimselfinCairo.Howdidhegetonboard?Nooneknows!AccordingtoJohnnyhimself,itwaseasy:hejustwentintotheairport,walkedalongsomepassagesandgotonboardthenearestplane.Inspiteofallthis,Johnnydidwellatschool.Heenjoyedmathematicsandlanguagesand,perhapsnotsurprisingly,hewasespeciallygoodatgeography.“Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?”histeachersaskedhim.“Anexplorer!”heanswered.“Butit’sdifficulttobecomeanexplorerinthismodernage,”theytriedtotellhim.Butitwasnouse:Johnnyknewwhathewanted!Justbeforeheleftschool,Johnnysawanoticeinadailypaper.AlongjourneywasabouttogotoBraziltotraveluptheAmazonRiver.Therewerejobsforthreeyoungpeople“willingtoworkhardandwithasenseofadventure”.Johnnyapplied,andtwomonthslater,hewasonhiswaytoBrazil.56.Johnnyfrequentlylefthomebecause______.A.hepreferredtostayaloneB.heenjoyedseeingnewplacesC.hecouldn’tdowellatschoolD.hedidn’tgetalongwellwithhisparents57.PeoplearoundJohnny______.A.triedtostophimfromslippingawayB.keptfollowinghimtogethimbackC.bookedticketsforhimifnecessaryD.wereclearabouthowhetravelledabroad58.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat______.A.JohnnyworkedforadailypaperB.JohnnylackedasenseofadventureC.JohnnywentexploringalongtheAmazonRiverD.JohnnywenttoBraziltwomonthsafterhefinishedschool参考答案：56—58.BAC19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Parentsoftenavoidtalkingabouttheissueofmediaandkidsbecausewedon’tknowwhattodo.Butweneedtorollupoursleeves（袖子）andgettoworkhelpingourkidsmakerightandwisedecisionsaboutmedia.Therearethingsyoucandotoimprovethemediahealthofyourfamily.

Takethetelevisionforexample.Thetelevisionisnotababysitter.Hopefully,parentsareextremelycarefulaboutchoosingababysitteranddaycarefortheirchildren.WhyarewenotascarefulinchoosingtheTVprogramsourkidswatch?Knowwhatshowsyourkidsarewatchingontelevision.Itisimportanttoknowthecontentofeveryprogramyourchildwatches.Asarule,mostprogramswilleitherworktoreinforceyourvaluesoropposethem.Thisiswhyitissoimportanttobeawareofaprogram’scontent.Don’tputatelevisionintheirbedrooms.Atelevisioninyourchild’sbedroomisabigno-no.Youwon’tbeabletomonitorthecontent,andourkidsmaybedrawntotheirrooms.Atelevisioninthebedroomisafartooattractivetemptationforyourkids.SetlimitsonTVtime.Whatareyour