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浙江省绍兴市成考专升本英语学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、阅读理解(30题)1.RecentstudiesbytheCouncilofEuropeshowthat______.
A.itisonlyinBritainthatwildlifeneedsmoreprotection
B.allspeciesofwildlifeinEuropeareindangerofdyingout
C.therearefewerspeciesofreptilesandbutterfliesinEuropethanelsewhere
D.certainspeciesofreptilesandbutterfliesinEuropeneedprotecting
2.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethatparentsshould查看材料
A.encouragechildrentopaint
B.valuefriendshipamongchildren
C.discoverthehiddentalentinchildren
D.protectratherthandestroychildren"sdreams
3.TheEgyptiangoddessPashthada______.
A.woman'sheadandacat'sbody
B.woman'sheadandalion'sbody
C.cat'sheadandaman'sbody
D.woman'sbodyandacat'shead
4.Thegroupofyoungmencreatedthevirusesto______.
A.damageallthecomputers
B.testtheirgoodability
C.playtricksonoperatorsofthecomputers
D.attackforeigncomputerexperts
5.根据以下内容,回答题。
PassageFive
"Family"isofcourseanelasticword.ButwhenBritishpeoplesaythattheirsocietyisbasedonfamilylife,theyarethinkingof"family"inits"narrow,peculiarlyEuropeansenseofmother,fatherandchildrenlivingtogetheraloneintheirownhouseasaneconomicandsocialunit.Thus,everyBritishmarriageindicatesthebeginningofanewandindependentfamily——hencethetremendousimportanceofmarriageinBritishlife.Forboththemanandthewoman,marriagemeansleavingone"sparentsandstartingone"sownlife.Theman"sfirstdutywillthenbetohiswife,andthewife"stoherhusband.Hewillbeentirelyresponsibleforherfinancialsupport,andshefortherunningofthenewhome.Theirchildrenwillbetheircommonresponsibilityandtheirsalone.Neitherthewife"sparentsnorthehusband"s,northeirbrothersorsisters,
auntsoruncles,haveanyrighttointerferewiththem——theyaretheirownmasters.
ReadersofnovelslikeJaneAusten"sPrideandPrejudicewillknowthatinformertimesmarriageamongwealthyfamilieswerearrangedbythegirl"sparents,thatis,itwastheparents"dutytofindasuitablehusbandfortheirdaughter,preferablyarichone,andbyskillfulencouragementtoleadhimeventuallytoasktheirpermissiontomarryher.Untilthattime,thegirlwasprotectedandmaintainedintheparents"home,andthefinancialreliefofgettingridofhercouldbeseenintheirgivingthenewlymarriedpairasumofmoneycalledadowry.Itisverydifferenttoday.Mostgirlsoftodaygetajobwhentheyleaveschoolandbecomefinanciallyindependentbeforetheirmarriage.Thishashadtworesults.Agirlchoosesherownhusband,andshegetsnodowry.
Whatdoestheauthormeanby"familyisofcourseanelasticword"?查看材料
A.Differentfamilieshavedifferentwaysoflife.
B.Differentdefinitionscouldbegiventotheword.
C.Differentnationshavedifferentfamilies.
D.Differenttimesproducedifferentfamilies.
6.Intheone-year-longfilmdinosaurs______.A.A.dieoutonDecember25
B.appearafterDecember25
C.dieoutonDecember24
D.appearonDecember24
7.Whichofthefollowingisthemajorconcernofthepassageaboutastudent'sneeds?
A.Individualismandcooperation.
B.Academicsuccessandindependentthinking.
C.Socializationandfeelingofcompetence.
D.Intelligenceandrespect.
8.AtthebeginningofNadia'sfirstdayatschool,shewas______.
A.disappointedB.helpfulC.livelyD.shy
9.EinsteinandRusselldiedwhen______.
A.theirbrainscouldnotfunctionefficientlyanymore
B.thefulldevelopmentofbothsidesoftheirbrainwasachieved
C.theirbodiesstoppedworking
D.theywereveryold
10.HowdidCalifornianMichaelSchwabefeelaboutdrivinganelectriccar?.
A.Tooexpensive.
B.Hardtodrive.
C.Easytocontrol.
D.Morethanjustacharge.
11.AcrobatsandgymnastsareindangerofhurtingthemselvesinCirqueduSoleilperformancesbecause______.
A.theyhaven'tpracticedenough
B.theequipmentisinneedofrepairs
C.theyperform.riskyactswithoutnets
D.someareHIVpositive
12.ThenewgamecalledSphairistikeappearedin______in1873.
A.AmericaB.EuropeC.BermudaD.Egypt
13.James’mother______.
A.waseducatedB.wasconservativeC.waspoorD.AandB
14.Paragraph4talksaboutdialing"911".Thisnumberisprobably______.
A.theoperator
B.anemergencynumber
C.apracticenumberforchildren
D.usedtokeepchildrencalm
15.HowdidthemembersoftheSocietytrytoimprovetheenvironment?
A.Theymadelawsthatprotectbirds.
B.Theytaughtyoungpeople,helpedpasslawsthatprotectanimalsandsoon.
C.Theytriedtomaketheworldbetter.
D.BothBand
16.Theauthor’spurposeinwritingthispassageistotell______.
A.readershowtobepopularwitharound
B.teenagershowtolearntodecidethingsforthemselves
C.parentshowtocontrolandguidetheirchildren
D.peoplehowtounderstandandrespecteachother
17.Theauthor,intellingJamesBartley'sstory,informsusby______.
A.narratingtheplainfacts
B.referringtowhalingingeneral
C.comparingwhalingtootherfishing
D.dramaticallytellingwhathappened
18.
第38题WhichstatementisNOTtrue?
A.Mostcallersaregirlstudents.
B.Thereareonlyafewcallerseverytime.
C.Thestudents’phonesshowthatmanyparentsfailedinproperlyhandlingtheirchildren’sproblems.
D.Thisspecialphonelinehasbeeninserviceformorethanayear
19.Itcanbeconcludedthat______.
A.raisingtheworld'stemperatureonlyafewdegreeswouldnotdomuchharmtolifeonearth.
B.loweringtheworld'stemperaturemerelyafewdegreeswouldleadmajorfanningareastodisaster.
C.almostnotemperaturevariationshaveoccurredoverthepastdecade.
D.theworld'stemperaturewillremainconstantintheyearstocome.
20.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonforthegreenhouseeffect?
A.Uncontrolleddevelopment.
B.Awarmingatmosphereatagloballevel.
C.Sunlightreachestheforestfloor,driesplantsandlightsfires.
D.Nolimitsonloggingandbadfirepreventingefforts.
21.Theword"carbon"(Line4,Para.2)standsfor"______".
A.intelligentrobots
B.achemicalelement
C.anorganicsubstance
D.humanbeings
22.Whatdoes"courteous"meaninthelastparagraph?
A.Friendly.B.Generous.C.Polite.D.Noble.
23.Thecarriersparticipationinthesystemisdeterminedby______.
A.theUSfederalgovernment
B.mobilephoneusers
C.theearnersthemselves
D.thelawoftheUnitedStates
24.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.Neverstartabusinessifcustomersaredissatisfied.
B.Customers’dissatisfactionmeansyoucanstartabusinesstosatisfythem.
C.Therearelessopportunitiestodaytostartabusinessbecausecustomersarealwaysdissatisfied.
D.Therearemanyopportunitiestodaytostartabusinesswithasimplereason.
25.Collidemeans______.
A.hiteachotherhard
B.stopped
C.racedeachother
D.traveledinthesamedirection
26.AsforSusanSontag'slifelonghabit,she______.
A.misunderstoodtheideaofseriousness
B.re-examinedoldpositions
C.arguedforanopennesstopopculture
D.preferredmoralstobeauty
27.TheFDAhastriedrepeatedlytocontrol______.
A.theattempttofattentheanimals
B.theattempttocuresickanimals
C.theusingofdrugstoanimals
D.theusingofadditivestopreservethecoloroffood
28.PassageOneAlthoughnooneiscertainwhymigrationoccurs,thereareseveraltheories.OnetheoryisbaseduponthepremisethatprehistoricbirdsofthenorthenHemispherewereforcedsouthDuringtheIceAge,whenglacierscoveredlargepartsofEurope,Asia,andNorthAmerica.Astheglaciersmelted,thebirdscamebacktotheirhomelands,spentthesummer,andthenwentsouthagainastheiceadvancedinwinter.Intime,themigrationbecameahabit,andnow,althoughtheglaciershaveDisappeared,thehabitcontinues.
Anothertheoryproposesthattheancestralhomeofallmodembirdswasthetropics.Whentheregionbecameoverpopulated,manyspecieswerecrowdednorth.Duringthesummer,therewasplentyoffood,butDuringthewinter,scarcityforcedthemtoretumtothetropics.
Amorerecenttheory,knownasphotoperiodism,suggestsarelationshipbetweenincreasingdaylightandthestimulationofcertainglandsinthebirds’bodiesthatmaypreparethemformigration.OnescientisthasbeenabletocausemidwintermigrationsbyexposingbirdstoartificialperiodsofDaylight.HehasconcludedthatchangesoccurinthebodiesofbirdsDuetoseasonalchangesinthelengthofDaylight.
Accordingtoonetheory,whentheglaciersDisappeared,birds_________.
A.stoppedmigrating
B.continuedmigrating
C.beganmigratingagain
D.migratedsouthandstaythere
29.50.Thedriver______.A.livedatthetavernB.wasgoinghomeafterleavingthestrangeratthetavernC.wasgoingawayonthetrainD.hadtogobacktothetrainstationafterleavingthestrangeratthetavern.
30.33.Accordingtothepassage,thesuburbs______.A.weredesertedatnightB.becamelargerandlargerC.hadahighconstructioncostD.hadsomedeclinedbusinesscenter
二、完型填空(20题)31.(49)
A.someB.noC.manyD.afew
32.(51)
A.otherB.newC.anyD.specific
33.27.________A.setB.machineC.TVD.program
34.Eggsaremyfavoritefood.Ilikethemfried,hard-boiled,scrambled,orpoached.Ieateggsforbreakfast,lunch,anddinner.Ieateggshere,there,andeverywhere!
Eggstastegreat.Youcaneatthembythemselvesoraspartofanymeal.Eggsarealsousedasan
(21)
inmanypreparedfoods.Canyouthinkofanyfoodsthatcontain
(22)
Eggsarereallyaperfectfood.Theyare
(23)
inmostofthenutrientsweneedtomaintaingood
(24)
Whenababychickendevelops(25)
anegg,theegg
(26)
andyolkaretheonlyfoodstheyneed.
Manypeoplebelievethateggsare
(27)
Theypointoutthateggscontainaveryhighamountofcholesterol.Toomuchofonekindofcholesterolinourbloodcancauseheartdiseaseandstrokes.
Thereisnoevidencethateggsraisetheharmfulcholesterolinourblood.Whenweeatfoodsthatare
(28)
incholesterol,ourbodiesmake
(29)
ofittocompensate,oradjust.
Ifyouwanttoenjoyatastyandhealthyfood,eatplentyof
(30)
.21.()A.A.accidentB.ovalC.appleD.ingredient
35.【B3】
A.whatB.asC.thatD.why
36.30.A.exercisesB.defectsC.mistakesD.tests
37.26.________A.goneB.replacedC.expensiveD.popular
38.(50)
A.tipsB.stepsC.followingD.figures
39.(82)
A.inamomentB.atthemomentC.inahurryD.inaline
40.15.()A.A.scarceB.riskyC.rareD.rigid
41.(53)
A.essentialB.accidentalC.unnecessaryD.necessary
42.材料题请点击右侧查看材料问题查看材料
A.valuedB.pricedC.worthD.estimated
43.【B6】
A.somebodyB.everybodyC.anybodyD.nobody
44.12
doyousupposeheaskedforthem?A.WhatB.HowC.WhoD.Which
45.25.A.whoB.asC.whichD.what
46.(52)
A.spreadB.tookC.gotD.plant
47.(46)
A.higherB.lowerC.largerD.smaller
48.(41)
A.onB.behindC.intoD.under
49.(39)
A.hunterB.findC.wantedD.collected
50.【B1】
A.whatB.whichC.whereD.how
三、词汇与语法知识(5题)51.Hehadawonderfulchildhood,__________withhismothertoallcomersoftheworld.
A.travelB.totravelC.traveledD.traveling
52.Althoughheisconsideredagreatwriter,__________hisworksarenotwidelyread.
A.butB.howeverC.andD.不填.
53.
第18题Withouttheinstrument,we__________
A.cannot’hardlydonothing
B.cannothardlydoanything
C.canhardlydonothing
D.canhardlydoanything
54.20.Seldom______sowarmlywelcomed.A.hashebeenB.hehasbeenC.washeD.hehadbeen
55.11.Shehelpedtheoldman______thecar.A.intoB.onC.inD.to
四、词汇与结构(5题)56.13.Wedon'tknowwhatthesurfaceofVenusmight______.
A.lookasB.looklikeC.lookoverD.lookabout
57.—Doyouusuallytakeavacation?—Yes,Iliketogoaway______.
A.onetimetheyear
B.onceayear
C.onetimeinayear
D.onceinayear
58.MichaelCreuse,______helpWhymperclimbedtheMatterhom,wasoneofthefirstoftheprofessionalguides.
A.whoB.whoseC.thatD.withwhose
59."Wouldyoulikesomemorechicken?""Yes,please,Ilikechickenverymuch.""Well,I'mgladyoulikeit.Howaboutsomemorerice?"
A.Hownice.I'dlikesomemorebread
B.Thanksforyourhelp
C.No.I'malreadytoofull
D.Manythanks,butIcan'thaveanymore
60.Beforetakingsuchatest,onehadbetter______hisorhervocabulary.
A.outlineB.translateC.reviseD.brushup
参考答案
1.D解析:第1段讲councilofEurope研究表明certainspeciesofreptilesandbutterflies面临灭绝危险,故需要保护。
2.D推理判断题。
【应试指导】从文章开头叙述作者开心地画彩虹的过程,到后来被妈妈要求把街道清洗干净,再到最后的感慨,作者最终想要表达的目的之一是:父母应该支持孩子的某些创造性行为,而不是一味地否定。
3.D解析:第二段,埃及女神是人身猫头。选项D是正确的。
4.C
5.B本文通篇在介绍family这个概念在不同人心里的含义。
6.C
7.C
8.D解析:由文章前两段可知纳迪亚不说话并不是因为她不懂英语。
9.C解析:参见最后一段。
10.D解析:参见第一段的最后一句:租电动汽车的人说,开电动汽车所获得的远比所支付的要多。
11.C解析:第八段说,马戏团的杂技演员在表演时没有安全网,一旦受伤便会有出血的可能。因此与艾滋病病毒携带者共同演出是危险的。
12.B由文中第一段第二句“...calledSphairistike,atalawnpartyinWales.”可知,1873年这项活动出现在欧洲。
13.C解析:A、B项都是用来说明James本人,而不是其母亲。
14.B解析:在第四段中提到“911”这个电话号码,根据上下文推断,可知这个号码应该是一个在紧急情况下拨的号码。
15.D解析:第三段第一句为该题主题句,下文全是列举。
16.B解析:本题为主旨归纳题。文章从分析少年的叛逆心理开始,指出这种叛逆是正常的,是走向成熟的必然。因而,在文章结尾作者指出“Well,gotoit.Findyourself.Beyourself”,鼓励少年找回自己,勇于独立。
17.D解析:文章讲述了事件的戏剧性过程。选项D是正确的。
18.BA项文章中提到有…Andthree-quartersofthecallersweregirls.C项在文章最后一句中提到,D项在第一句可推断出正确。只有B项未提。
19.B
20.B解析:本题为细节辨认题。温室效应的结果是导致全球变暖,而全球温暖的空气不是导致温室效应的原因。
21.D解析:本题为词义推理题。现代计算机工业的物质基础是硅,而人类属于有机体,其物质基础是碳。所以作者把机器人和人类分别抽象为硅和碳。
22.C解析:词义推断题。本词出现在最后一段“itwillbecourteoustosendathank—younotetothehostorhostessthefollowingday”中,可推断出其意思为“有礼貌”的。
23.C从倒数第五段得知参与本计划的主体是自愿的,故答案为C项。
24.B
25.A解析:见原文第二段。两辆车撞在一起。
26.B解析:文章第三段提到Infact,re-examiningoldpositionswasherlifelonghabit.故正确答案应为B。
27.C
28.B
29.A50.答案为A
根据短文第一段他们的目的地是客栈,和最后一段司机说她正往家赶,可推断司机住在客栈。
30.B33.答案为B。根据最后一段第五句,withtheresultthaturbancentersdeclinedevenfurtherandthesuburbsexpandedstillmore作出该项选择。
31.B解析:这里是说假树在某种条件下是看不出来的。所以,应当选择表示否定的词。选项B是正确的。
32.A解析:见上一条。
33.C电视机的完整说法是TVset。因为电视大众化了,作者的家也能买电视机了。选项A是正确的。
34.Dingredient配料。鸡蛋还可作配料。
35.C解析:本题测试强调句型。
36.C此句意为:重新考虑他们的错误之处。
37.D文章没有涉及价格,只是谈论变化。说作者小时,电视刚普及。选项D是正确的。
38.B解析:下面是考试的五个步骤。
39.C解析:inahurry着急。
40.Crare形容通婚现象。
41.C解析:因为是假树,除草、扫落叶当然就没有必要了。选项C是正确的。
42.Cvalued经估价的、宝贵的,priced已标价的,worth值得,estimated估计的。根据上下文,这个餐馆老板花了9000英镑买了一大瓶酒,相当于买了两瓶拉菲。然后,将其分成份,提供给30位就餐者,每位收费1500英镑。这样,这瓶酒的实际价格是众所周知的10倍。这里是“值”10倍的价格。选项C是正确的。
43.B解析:因此就决定把每个人的腿都留在剧场外面。
44.B根据上下文语境可推出句意为:“你认为他会以何种方式来买它们呢?”how在此作状语。符合语境。
45.C25.答案为C
此空格后为动词短语,只有通过关系代词作主语,才能使其后成为完整的定语从句。因此,根据句意,which修饰unfavorablereactions,意为“不悦的反应会影响听者的理解力”。what为连接代词,不需要先行词;as可作关系代词引导非限定性定语从句,其先行词常为主语的全部或后面部分。who虽然可引导定语从句,其先行词为listener,与后面的动词搭配不一致,因此不能选。
46.A解析:种子与spread(播撒)搭配。苗之类的与plant(栽种)搭配。
47.B
48.C
49.D解析:只知道她父亲是家具木工。他也收集化石。“but”转折说明前面应是“少”。
50.B解析:首先判断此处缺少的是一个定语。参考上文及该句中thatis这一短语可知,此处应填which一词。
51.D本题考查非谓语动词。
【应试指导】句意:他有一个美好的童年——和他的妈妈一起去世界的各个地方旅行。主语he与动词travel之间是主动关系,故用travelin9作原因状语。
52.D本题考查连词的用法。
【应试指导】句意:尽管他被认为是一位伟大的作家,他的著作还没有被广泛阅读。Mthough意为“尽管”,表示让步,引导的从句不能与but,however连用,但可与yet,still连用。
53.Dcanhardlydoan37thin9,hardly是否定词,所以不能再有其他否定词,所以A、B与C都不符合。
54.A20.答案为A
他很少受到如此热烈的欢迎。seldom置于句首时主谓需倒装。该句表示一直持续的动作,因此用完成式。
55.A11.答案为A。她帮助那个老人上车。比较四个选项,只有into“到……里”,完整表达“进入车内”的含义。on“在……上”;in“在……里”;to“朝……”。
56.Blooklikesth.意为“看上去像”
57.B解析:本题考查次数的表达方式。如:once(一次),twice(两次),threetimes(三次)。三次以上用基数词加times表示。表示“多长时间几次”的频率常用表达方式为:onceaday(每天一次),twiceamonth(每个月两次)。因此本题选B。
58.D
59.D
60.D解析:brushup表“温习”。浙江省绍兴市成考专升本英语学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、阅读理解(30题)1.RecentstudiesbytheCouncilofEuropeshowthat______.
A.itisonlyinBritainthatwildlifeneedsmoreprotection
B.allspeciesofwildlifeinEuropeareindangerofdyingout
C.therearefewerspeciesofreptilesandbutterfliesinEuropethanelsewhere
D.certainspeciesofreptilesandbutterfliesinEuropeneedprotecting
2.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethatparentsshould查看材料
A.encouragechildrentopaint
B.valuefriendshipamongchildren
C.discoverthehiddentalentinchildren
D.protectratherthandestroychildren"sdreams
3.TheEgyptiangoddessPashthada______.
A.woman'sheadandacat'sbody
B.woman'sheadandalion'sbody
C.cat'sheadandaman'sbody
D.woman'sbodyandacat'shead
4.Thegroupofyoungmencreatedthevirusesto______.
A.damageallthecomputers
B.testtheirgoodability
C.playtricksonoperatorsofthecomputers
D.attackforeigncomputerexperts
5.根据以下内容,回答题。
PassageFive
"Family"isofcourseanelasticword.ButwhenBritishpeoplesaythattheirsocietyisbasedonfamilylife,theyarethinkingof"family"inits"narrow,peculiarlyEuropeansenseofmother,fatherandchildrenlivingtogetheraloneintheirownhouseasaneconomicandsocialunit.Thus,everyBritishmarriageindicatesthebeginningofanewandindependentfamily——hencethetremendousimportanceofmarriageinBritishlife.Forboththemanandthewoman,marriagemeansleavingone"sparentsandstartingone"sownlife.Theman"sfirstdutywillthenbetohiswife,andthewife"stoherhusband.Hewillbeentirelyresponsibleforherfinancialsupport,andshefortherunningofthenewhome.Theirchildrenwillbetheircommonresponsibilityandtheirsalone.Neitherthewife"sparentsnorthehusband"s,northeirbrothersorsisters,
auntsoruncles,haveanyrighttointerferewiththem——theyaretheirownmasters.
ReadersofnovelslikeJaneAusten"sPrideandPrejudicewillknowthatinformertimesmarriageamongwealthyfamilieswerearrangedbythegirl"sparents,thatis,itwastheparents"dutytofindasuitablehusbandfortheirdaughter,preferablyarichone,andbyskillfulencouragementtoleadhimeventuallytoasktheirpermissiontomarryher.Untilthattime,thegirlwasprotectedandmaintainedintheparents"home,andthefinancialreliefofgettingridofhercouldbeseenintheirgivingthenewlymarriedpairasumofmoneycalledadowry.Itisverydifferenttoday.Mostgirlsoftodaygetajobwhentheyleaveschoolandbecomefinanciallyindependentbeforetheirmarriage.Thishashadtworesults.Agirlchoosesherownhusband,andshegetsnodowry.
Whatdoestheauthormeanby"familyisofcourseanelasticword"?查看材料
A.Differentfamilieshavedifferentwaysoflife.
B.Differentdefinitionscouldbegiventotheword.
C.Differentnationshavedifferentfamilies.
D.Differenttimesproducedifferentfamilies.
6.Intheone-year-longfilmdinosaurs______.A.A.dieoutonDecember25
B.appearafterDecember25
C.dieoutonDecember24
D.appearonDecember24
7.Whichofthefollowingisthemajorconcernofthepassageaboutastudent'sneeds?
A.Individualismandcooperation.
B.Academicsuccessandindependentthinking.
C.Socializationandfeelingofcompetence.
D.Intelligenceandrespect.
8.AtthebeginningofNadia'sfirstdayatschool,shewas______.
A.disappointedB.helpfulC.livelyD.shy
9.EinsteinandRusselldiedwhen______.
A.theirbrainscouldnotfunctionefficientlyanymore
B.thefulldevelopmentofbothsidesoftheirbrainwasachieved
C.theirbodiesstoppedworking
D.theywereveryold
10.HowdidCalifornianMichaelSchwabefeelaboutdrivinganelectriccar?.
A.Tooexpensive.
B.Hardtodrive.
C.Easytocontrol.
D.Morethanjustacharge.
11.AcrobatsandgymnastsareindangerofhurtingthemselvesinCirqueduSoleilperformancesbecause______.
A.theyhaven'tpracticedenough
B.theequipmentisinneedofrepairs
C.theyperform.riskyactswithoutnets
D.someareHIVpositive
12.ThenewgamecalledSphairistikeappearedin______in1873.
A.AmericaB.EuropeC.BermudaD.Egypt
13.James’mother______.
A.waseducatedB.wasconservativeC.waspoorD.AandB
14.Paragraph4talksaboutdialing"911".Thisnumberisprobably______.
A.theoperator
B.anemergencynumber
C.apracticenumberforchildren
D.usedtokeepchildrencalm
15.HowdidthemembersoftheSocietytrytoimprovetheenvironment?
A.Theymadelawsthatprotectbirds.
B.Theytaughtyoungpeople,helpedpasslawsthatprotectanimalsandsoon.
C.Theytriedtomaketheworldbetter.
D.BothBand
16.Theauthor’spurposeinwritingthispassageistotell______.
A.readershowtobepopularwitharound
B.teenagershowtolearntodecidethingsforthemselves
C.parentshowtocontrolandguidetheirchildren
D.peoplehowtounderstandandrespecteachother
17.Theauthor,intellingJamesBartley'sstory,informsusby______.
A.narratingtheplainfacts
B.referringtowhalingingeneral
C.comparingwhalingtootherfishing
D.dramaticallytellingwhathappened
18.
第38题WhichstatementisNOTtrue?
A.Mostcallersaregirlstudents.
B.Thereareonlyafewcallerseverytime.
C.Thestudents’phonesshowthatmanyparentsfailedinproperlyhandlingtheirchildren’sproblems.
D.Thisspecialphonelinehasbeeninserviceformorethanayear
19.Itcanbeconcludedthat______.
A.raisingtheworld'stemperatureonlyafewdegreeswouldnotdomuchharmtolifeonearth.
B.loweringtheworld'stemperaturemerelyafewdegreeswouldleadmajorfanningareastodisaster.
C.almostnotemperaturevariationshaveoccurredoverthepastdecade.
D.theworld'stemperaturewillremainconstantintheyearstocome.
20.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonforthegreenhouseeffect?
A.Uncontrolleddevelopment.
B.Awarmingatmosphereatagloballevel.
C.Sunlightreachestheforestfloor,driesplantsandlightsfires.
D.Nolimitsonloggingandbadfirepreventingefforts.
21.Theword"carbon"(Line4,Para.2)standsfor"______".
A.intelligentrobots
B.achemicalelement
C.anorganicsubstance
D.humanbeings
22.Whatdoes"courteous"meaninthelastparagraph?
A.Friendly.B.Generous.C.Polite.D.Noble.
23.Thecarriersparticipationinthesystemisdeterminedby______.
A.theUSfederalgovernment
B.mobilephoneusers
C.theearnersthemselves
D.thelawoftheUnitedStates
24.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.Neverstartabusinessifcustomersaredissatisfied.
B.Customers’dissatisfactionmeansyoucanstartabusinesstosatisfythem.
C.Therearelessopportunitiestodaytostartabusinessbecausecustomersarealwaysdissatisfied.
D.Therearemanyopportunitiestodaytostartabusinesswithasimplereason.
25.Collidemeans______.
A.hiteachotherhard
B.stopped
C.racedeachother
D.traveledinthesamedirection
26.AsforSusanSontag'slifelonghabit,she______.
A.misunderstoodtheideaofseriousness
B.re-examinedoldpositions
C.arguedforanopennesstopopculture
D.preferredmoralstobeauty
27.TheFDAhastriedrepeatedlytocontrol______.
A.theattempttofattentheanimals
B.theattempttocuresickanimals
C.theusingofdrugstoanimals
D.theusingofadditivestopreservethecoloroffood
28.PassageOneAlthoughnooneiscertainwhymigrationoccurs,thereareseveraltheories.OnetheoryisbaseduponthepremisethatprehistoricbirdsofthenorthenHemispherewereforcedsouthDuringtheIceAge,whenglacierscoveredlargepartsofEurope,Asia,andNorthAmerica.Astheglaciersmelted,thebirdscamebacktotheirhomelands,spentthesummer,andthenwentsouthagainastheiceadvancedinwinter.Intime,themigrationbecameahabit,andnow,althoughtheglaciershaveDisappeared,thehabitcontinues.
Anothertheoryproposesthattheancestralhomeofallmodembirdswasthetropics.Whentheregionbecameoverpopulated,manyspecieswerecrowdednorth.Duringthesummer,therewasplentyoffood,butDuringthewinter,scarcityforcedthemtoretumtothetropics.
Amorerecenttheory,knownasphotoperiodism,suggestsarelationshipbetweenincreasingdaylightandthestimulationofcertainglandsinthebirds’bodiesthatmaypreparethemformigration.OnescientisthasbeenabletocausemidwintermigrationsbyexposingbirdstoartificialperiodsofDaylight.HehasconcludedthatchangesoccurinthebodiesofbirdsDuetoseasonalchangesinthelengthofDaylight.
Accordingtoonetheory,whentheglaciersDisappeared,birds_________.
A.stoppedmigrating
B.continuedmigrating
C.beganmigratingagain
D.migratedsouthandstaythere
29.50.Thedriver______.A.livedatthetavernB.wasgoinghomeafterleavingthestrangeratthetavernC.wasgoingawayonthetrainD.hadtogobacktothetrainstationafterleavingthestrangeratthetavern.
30.33.Accordingtothepassage,thesuburbs______.A.weredesertedatnightB.becamelargerandlargerC.hadahighconstructioncostD.hadsomedeclinedbusinesscenter
二、完型填空(20题)31.(49)
A.someB.noC.manyD.afew
32.(51)
A.otherB.newC.anyD.specific
33.27.________A.setB.machineC.TVD.program
34.Eggsaremyfavoritefood.Ilikethemfried,hard-boiled,scrambled,orpoached.Ieateggsforbreakfast,lunch,anddinner.Ieateggshere,there,andeverywhere!
Eggstastegreat.Youcaneatthembythemselvesoraspartofanymeal.Eggsarealsousedasan
(21)
inmanypreparedfoods.Canyouthinkofanyfoodsthatcontain
(22)
Eggsarereallyaperfectfood.Theyare
(23)
inmostofthenutrientsweneedtomaintaingood
(24)
Whenababychickendevelops(25)
anegg,theegg
(26)
andyolkaretheonlyfoodstheyneed.
Manypeoplebelievethateggsare
(27)
Theypointoutthateggscontainaveryhighamountofcholesterol.Toomuchofonekindofcholesterolinourbloodcancauseheartdiseaseandstrokes.
Thereisnoevidencethateggsraisetheharmfulcholesterolinourblood.Whenweeatfoodsthatare
(28)
incholesterol,ourbodiesmake
(29)
ofittocompensate,oradjust.
Ifyouwanttoenjoyatastyandhealthyfood,eatplentyof
(30)
.21.()A.A.accidentB.ovalC.appleD.ingredient
35.【B3】
A.whatB.asC.thatD.why
36.30.A.exercisesB.defectsC.mistakesD.tests
37.26.________A.goneB.replacedC.expensiveD.popular
38.(50)
A.tipsB.stepsC.followingD.figures
39.(82)
A.inamomentB.atthemomentC.inahurryD.inaline
40.15.()A.A.scarceB.riskyC.rareD.rigid
41.(53)
A.essentialB.accidentalC.unnecessaryD.necessary
42.材料题请点击右侧查看材料问题查看材料
A.valuedB.pricedC.worthD.estimated
43.【B6】
A.somebodyB.everybodyC.anybodyD.nobody
44.12
doyousupposeheaskedforthem?A.WhatB.HowC.WhoD.Which
45.25.A.whoB.asC.whichD.what
46.(52)
A.spreadB.tookC.gotD.plant
47.(46)
A.higherB.lowerC.largerD.smaller
48.(41)
A.onB.behindC.intoD.under
49.(39)
A.hunterB.findC.wantedD.collected
50.【B1】
A.whatB.whichC.whereD.how
三、词汇与语法知识(5题)51.Hehadawonderfulchildhood,__________withhismothertoallcomersoftheworld.
A.travelB.totravelC.traveledD.traveling
52.Althoughheisconsideredagreat
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