2021-2022学年辽宁省辽阳市医药职业高级中学高三英语联考试卷含解析

2021-2022学年辽宁省辽阳市医药职业高级中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thepoliceannouncedthattheyhad

apsychologisttocommunicatewiththecriminalsinthehopethattheycouldceasefireandreducethedamage.A.appealedto

B.arrangedfor

C.broughtout

D.setaside参考答案：B2.Don’tdefendhimanymore.It’sobviousthathe______destroyedthefenceofthegardenevenwithoutapology.A.accidentally

B.carelessly

C.deliberately

D.clumsily参考答案：C略3.Jackdescribedhisfather,who

abraveboymanyyearsago,asastrong-willedman.A.wouldbe

B.wouldhavebeen

C.mustbe

D.musthavebeen参考答案：D略4.Ourparentsalwaystellustobelievein______wedoifwewanttosucceed.A.why

B.how

C.what

D.which参考答案：C5.Noworkerandnoengineer

whoitisthatis

fortheexplosionofthechemicalfactory.A．know;toblame

B．knows;toblameC．know;tobeblamed

D．wouldknow;blamed参考答案：B6.Anewsituationislikelyto____whentheschoollearningageis____tol6.A.arouse,rise

B.arise,raised

C.rise,risen

D.lift,raised参考答案：B7.

--NextMondayismybirthday.

--Isthatso?____

--Thankyou.A.Idon’tbelieveso.B.I’msoglad.C.Whatpresentdoyouneed?D.Manyhappyreturnsoftheday!参考答案：D8.–HaveyoumetMr.Li?

--Yes.WhenIarrived,he

forShanghaitoattendanationalconference.

A.justleft

B.hadjustleft

C.justleaves

D.wasjustleaving参考答案：D略9.——Shallweattendthelectureonhowtopreventdiseases?——Why?Ican’tseeany____doingso．I’dratherhaveagoodrest．A．advantage

B．purpose

C．chance

D．point参考答案：D10.—I’mterriblysorrytohaveputyouthroughsomuchtrouble. —____.Iknowyoudidn’tmeanto.A.Forgetit

B.Notrouble

C.Allright

D.You’rewelcome参考答案：A11.Itis_________thathehasbeenaddictedtothedrugsandhasdifficultyquittingit.A.obviously

B.apparently

C.possibly

D.likely参考答案：D12.Takeactiontoday______youdon’tmissyourwindowsofopportunity.

A.asif B.sothat C.nowthat D.incase参考答案：B13.Infrontofourschool____onwhosetopswecanhaveaclearviewofthelake．

A．standingtwotowers

B．standstwotowers

C．dotwotowersstand

D．standtwotowers参考答案：D略14.

ourmanageobjectstoTom'sjoiningtheclub,weshallaccepthimasamember.A.Until

B.Unless

C.If

D.After参考答案：B考点：连词解析：此句意思是“除非我们经理反对tom加入俱乐部，不然我们都应接受他成为其中一员。”15.Bitcoin(比特币)isadigitalcurrencyusedbyterroristsanddrugdealers,aswellasmajorcompanieslikeMicrosoftandO._____,everyonefromprivateindividualswhoorderpizzatoterroristswhoorderweapons.A.Amongotherthings

B.OntopofthatC.Moreoftenthannot

D.Inotherwords参考答案：D考查介词短语辨析。句意：比特币是一种电子货币，除了微软和O等大公司使用外，恐怖分子和毒品交易上也使用比特币。换句话说，从订购披萨的个人到购买武器的恐怖分子都使用比特币。A.Amongotherthings除了其它方面；B.Ontopofthat除此以外；C.Moreoftenthannot通常；D.Inotherwords换句话说。根据语境，故选D。16.Inourschoolstudentsare___________accordingtohowmuchtheyknowandhowoldtheyare.A.classified

B.combined

C.condemned

D.betrayed参考答案：A二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小题：每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Seaturtlesarefoundinallwarmwatersthroughouttheworld.Seaturtlesarethe___36____oftheturtles.Thelargestkindofseaturtlecangrowaslongaseightfeetand___37___1,500pounds.Eventhesmallestkind,Kemp’s-Ridley,can___38___to28incheslongandweighalmost100pounds.Manyotherturtlesaresmallenoughto___39___inyourhand.Itisdifficulttofindpopulationnumbersforseaturtlesbecausetheydonot___40____shoreoncetheyhatchandreachtheocean,whichmakesithardto___41___them.Seaturtles___42___inthewaterbecausetheyaresaferthere.Theycannot___43___theirheadsandfeetintotheirshellslikeotherturtlescan.Seaturtlescannothideinsidetheirshells__44___otheranimalsthatwanttoeatthem.Theyneedtomovequicklytostaysafe.

Whentheweather___45___warm,seaturtlesleavetheoceanto___46___theireggsonthebeach.Thisistheonlytimetheywilleverleavethewater.Most___47____turtlesspendpartofthetimeinwater___48___partofthetimeonland.Itiseasytounderstand___49____seaturtlesstayinthewater.Their___50___toswimisgreaterthantheirabilitytowalk.Theirheavybodiesandunusualfeetmakeithardforthemto___51___onland.Theyarebetter___52___forlifeinthewater.Theyarewellsuitedforlifeintheseabecauseof__53___theirbodiesaremade.

Thewaytheirfeetaremadehelpsseaturtlesswimveryquickly.Theirfeetlooklikelong__54___.Whentheyswim,theyflaptheirfeetlikeabirdflapsitswings.This___55___wayofswimmingbenefitsseaturtles.Itallowsthemtoescapefromtheirenemies.36.A.dwarfsB.giantsC.mammals

D.ancestors37.A.measureB.weighC.sell

D.sound38.A.growupB.bringupC.takeupD.goup39.A.suitB.fit

C.matchD.seize40.A.gotoB.turntoC.backtoD.returnto41.A.keepupwithB.keeptrackofC.keepintouchwithD.keepto42.A.swimB.hideC.sleepD.stay43.A.push

B.draw

C.dragD.pull44.A.awayB.fromC.forD.to45.A.becomesB.turnsC.changesD.leads46.A.layB.lieC.laidD.lain47.A.theotherB.another

C.otherD.others’48.A.butB.andC.orD.so49.A.whenB.where

C.why

D.as50.A.technique

B.talentC.ability

D.opportunity51.A.walkB.travelC.wanderD.play52.A.adoptedB.adaptedC.adequate

D.admitted53.A.thewayB.themannerC.themethod

D.theshape54.A.paddles

B.sticksC.wingsD.tails55.A.abnormalB.unusualC.ordinaryD.unbelievable

参考答案：36~40BBABD

41~45BDDBB

46~50ACBCC

51~55BBAAB略三、阅读理解18.阅读文章，并根据文章选出最佳选项。

Decision-makingcanbeextremelydifficult.Decision-makingstylesaresignificantlydifferentindifferentcultures.

Inanyapproachtoaproblemandinanynegotiation,theWesternworldturnstothe“Itoyou”approachwhileJapan,the“youtoyou”approach.Theformermeansbothsidespresenttheirargumentsopenlyfromtheirownpointofview.Naturally,oftencomesaconfrontation(冲突)situation,whichWesternersareveryskillfulindealingwith.Thelatterisbasedoneachsidetryingtounderstandtheotherperson’spointofview.Thus,thedirectionofthemeetingisamutual(相互的)attempttoreduceconfrontationandachieveharmony.

Besides,Westerndecision-makinggoesmostlyfromtopmanagement(管理人员)andoftendoesnotconsultmiddlemanagementortheworker.However,inJapangreatconsiderationisgiventothethoughtsandopinionsofeveryoneatalllevels.Basedon“bottom-updirection”,ideascanbecreatedatthelowestlevel,travelupwardthroughanorganizationandhaveaneffectonthefinaldecision.

Differenceindecision-makingalsocomesfromdifferentcommunicationstyles.TheJapanesebusinesspersonworkstoachieveharmony,evenifthedealfallsthrough,andwillspendwhatevertimeisnecessarytodeterminea“youtoyou”approach,communicatingpersonalviewsonlyindirectly.TheyputathoroughjobabovetheWesterndeadlineapproach.SotheJapanesearethoroughintheirmeetings.ThusAmericansareoftenannoyedbythemanymeetingsinmanyJapanesebusinesses.ButwheretheAmericanispressingforaspecificdecision,theJapaneseistryingtothinkuparatherbroaddirection.

Ontheotherhand,onceagivenagreementismade,itistheJapanesewhosometimeswonderattheslowpaceinwhichWesternerscarryoutthedecision.TheJapaneseareeagertomoveforwardandWesterners,perhaps,lag(落后)behindastheytakethetimeforin-depthplanning.68.AJapanesebusinessbasesitsdecision____________.A.ontop-downdirection

B.onnothingbutitsworkers’viewsC.onbottom-updirection

D.onlyonitstopleaders’opinions69.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEoftheWesterners?A.Theycarryoutthedecisiononceitismade.B.Therearemanymeetingsintheirbusinesses.C.Theyworktoachieveharmonyindoingbusiness.D.Theyaregoodathandlingconfrontationsituation.70.Theauthor’sattitudetowardsJapanesedecision-makingis_____________.A.positive

B.critical

C.negative

D.casual参考答案：CDA19.STRANGERSpartiesgowildthesedays．Themainideaofthemistoneverletthepeopleknowwhotheirmatchesareuntilthelastminute．Thesearesomepopularpracticesthatarestormingtheworld’syouthonthisV-day．

Speeddating

It’sexactlywhatthenameimplies．Completewithatimer,awhistleand50willingsingles,speeddatingisnotthetraditionaldinnerandamovietypeoffirstdate.SinglespayUS$35forthreeminuteswithmorethantwodozenfuturedates.Theyaskquestionsandtrytogettoknoweachother.Atthesoundofawhistle,theydothesamethingalloveragain―25timesinall．

Lockandkeyparty

Womenaregivenalockandmenaregivenakey,uponarrivingattheparty.Eachkeyandlockhasseveralmatches.Onecanhuntforhis/herlater-to-besweetheartinvariousgroups,andtryoutthekeyorlock．Eachtimealockandkeymatchthepairareenteredintoaballot（票数）fortopprizes!

Dinnerinthedark

Waiterswearingnightvisionglassesguidethegueststhroughthepitch-blackdiningroom.Theyareseatedatthetableandfamiliarizedwiththewineglassandplate.Foodishandledwiththefingers.Peoplewillnotseethefoodtheyareeatingortheguestsattheirtableuntilthedessertcourse.Atthatmoment,diningpartnerswillappear．

Messageparty

HaveACocktail,LeaveAMessage!Whenyouarrive,yougetatagwithanumberandapadofpost-itnotes.Ifyouseesomeoneyoulike,writeamessageonthemessageboard．Butwait…You’vegotamessage…Goandcollectit!Youcanmakenewfriendsandwinlotsofgifts.Themoremessagesyouleaveonthebulletinboard,themorechancesyouhaveofwinningprizes．60．Whatdoyouthinkthesimilaritiesofthesepartiesare?A．Allthepartieshaveverystrictrulesfortheirmembers．B．Ifyouwanttogotoanyoftheparties,youhavetobuyaticket．C．Allthepartiesareaimedatstrangerswhowanttobelovers．D．Alltheparties