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河南省平顶山市叶县第三高级中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.----DoyouthinkitwiseforChinesemotherstotrytodoeverythingfortheir
children?
----No,that’s
theyaremistaken.
A.what
B.when
C.where
D.how
参考答案:C2.“Tommy,run!Bequick!Thehouseisonfire!”themothershouted,with_________clearlyinhervoice.A.anger
B.rudenessC.regret
D.panic参考答案:D试题分析:D;考查名词辨析。A.anger生气B.rudeness粗鲁C.regret后悔D.panic惊慌句意:“汤姆,快跑,房子着火了!”母亲大声喊道,声音明显带着惊慌。根据句意,选D。3.I’dratherrideabikeasbikeridinghas_____ofthetroubleoftakingbuses.A.much
B.all
C.neither
D.none参考答案:D4.—Whydidyoucomebytaxi?—MycarbrokedownlastweekandIstill
itrepaired.A.didn’thave
B.hadn’thad
C.haven’thad
D.won’thave参考答案:C5.---Whatareyoubusywiththewholemorning?
---I_________areportformyboss;perhapsIwillfinishitthisevening.A.havewritten
B.havebeenwriting
C.wrote
D.waswriting参考答案:B6.Hehesitatedforamomentbeforekickingtheball,otherwisehe____agoal.A.hadscored
B.scored
C.wouldscore
D.wouldhavescored参考答案:D7.Thesmellywaterhasbeenfound_______andnolongerusableuntilthechemicalsandwastesareremovedfromit.A.tobepolluted
B.havingpolluted
C.polluting
D.polluted参考答案:D考查非谓语动词。动词结构:find+主语+V-ing:表示发现正在做..;find+主语+V-ed:表示发现主语被..。此题中动词pollute与主语water构成被动关系,故用polluted。句意:这有气味的水已经被发现被污染了而且不能够再用直到里面的化学物和废弃物被移走。故选D8.Whomwouldyourather________withyou,JimorJack?A.havego
B.havetogo
C.havegone
D.hastogo参考答案:A9.
moreenergytomystudyinsteadofbeingcrazyaboutInteractgames,Iwouldbesittinginacomfortableofficenow.A.IfIdevoted
B.HadIdevotedC.WouldIbedevoted
D.ShouldIbedevoted参考答案:B考查时间错综的虚拟条件句。此处主句用过去完成时,表示与过去的事实相反,如果省略if要用倒装句;从句用would+动词原形的形式,表示与现在的事实相反。10.Moyan’sRedsorghum(高粱),togetherwithallhismasterpieces,
reading.A.isworthy
B.isworth
C.areworth
D.areworthy参考答案:B11.Onlyaftermyfriendcame_________. A.didthecomputerrepair B.herepairedthecomputerC.wasthecomputerrepaired D.thecomputerwasrepaired参考答案:C12.Time
healabrokenheart.Afterfiveyears,Steveseemstohavegotoverthesorrowoflosinghisson.A.should
B.would
C.shall
D.can参考答案:D考查情态动词。“时间会治愈一颗破碎的心。五年过去了,史蒂夫似乎已从丧子之痛中走了出来。”can表主语总的来说有这种能力和可能性,强调客观性、普遍性和反复性,译为“能;会”。should强调按照人间的法则或按此法则推理,译为“应该;按理说会”。would“(从过去看)将要”。13.Asisknowntoall,thenewlylearntwordswillsoonbeforgottenunless_____usedineverydaycommunication.A.gradually
B.accurately
C.familiarly
D.frequently参考答案:D14.Chinaisseparated_____Japan___theEastChinaSea.A.of;in
B.of;toC.from;to
D.from;by参考答案:D【详解】考查固定用法。句意:中国与日本被东海隔离开来。beseparatedfrom﹍by﹍,被﹍与﹍隔离开来,为固定搭配,故选D。15.Wewanttorentabuswhichcan______40peopleforourtriptoBeijing.
A.load
B.hold
C.fill
D.support参考答案:B.解析:本题考查考生在实际语境中对动词的区别能力。load:装载;hold:容纳;fill:注满,装满;support:支持16.Nodictionarycan_______alltheEnglishidioms.A.tell
B.show
C.say
D.cover参考答案:D二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Trueleadershipisnotjusttheabilitytoidentifythetalentandskillofthepolishedindividualsaroundyou.Itinvolvesbeingabletodigbeneaththesurfaceanddiscover__41__.Oncetherewasaboywhoconstantlysatandtalkedinhismathclass,andseemed__42__ingroupactivities.Mostteacherswould__43__thinkofhimasaproblemstudent.However,Annawasdifferent.Shebelievedthestudentwasabove__44__inotherareassoshecreatedastrategytofindout.Annadidn’t__45__theparents.Insteadsheorganizedahandfulofactivitiesintheclasstogetmoreinformation.Inplaceofcallingoutforvolunteersinclassshecreateda__46__foreachFriday:Girlsvs.Boys.Thefirstweektheclasswastotally__47__.Everyonewantedtowin.Eventheboyhadhishandupthewholetimetryingtogetaturn.__48__,Annawaited,andwaited,andwaited.Finallythe__49__teacherpairedtheboywiththemost__50__girlstudentinclass.Nowthetwoteamshada__51__score,allthestudentssatbackeagertoseetheresult.Astheteacherplacedthequestionontheboard,mostofthestudentsbeganto__52__theirheads:thiswasaquestiontheyhadnever__53__inclass.“__54__!”theteacheryelled.Bothstudentsstarteddoingit__55__thinkingofhowtosolvethecomplexquestion.Theirclassmates,fullof__56__,exclaimed,“Hurry,hurry,hurry!”Theboyfinisheditjustsecondsbeforethegirlandspunaroundwithhis__57__raised,“Iwon!”AlmostnobodycouldbelievethestudenttheyadmiredfaileduntilAnna__58__theresult.ThiswaswhatAnnatriedtoget.Itturnedoutthatthestudentwasn’tbad,hewas__59__.Sowecanseethat__60__hiddenabilitiesisnotalwayseasybuttheendresultscanbemagical.Tryyourhandatthisqualityofleadershipnowandreportyourresults.41.A.truth
B.treasure
C.motivation
D.potential
42.A.active
B.disconnected
C.discouraged
D.cautious43.A.immediately
B.appropriately
C.abnormally
D.scarcely44.A.limit
B.prejudice
C.average
D.value45.A.contact
B.comfort
C.warn
D.blame46.A.dilemma
B.debate
C.game
D.competition47.A.creative
B.enthusiastic
C.noisy
D.curious48.A.Yet
B.Still
C.Somehow
D.Therefore49.A.arbitrary
B.puzzled
C.ridiculous
D.wise50.A.elegant
B.careless
C.hardworking
D.considerate51.A.rare
B.close
C.poor
D.different52.A.turn
B.lift
C.shake
D.nod53.A.covered
B.feared
C.overlooked
D.raised54.A.Try
B.Hurry
C.Look
D.Go55.A.skillfully
B.slowly
C.casually
D.abruptly56.A.chaos
B.anxiety
C.courage
D.excitement57.A.arms
B.hopes
C.confidence
D.eyes58.A.obtained
B.analyzed
C.confirmed
D.adjusted59.A.upset
B.spoiled
C.tired
D.bored60.A.foreseeing
B.recognizing
C.appreciating
D.assessing参考答案:41-45.DBACA
46-50.DBADC
51-55.BCADB
56-60.DACDB三、阅读理解18.ThebasicflagoftheUnitedStatesisoneoftheworld’soldestnationalflags.OnlythebasicflagsofAustria,Denmark,GreatBritain,theNetherlands,Sweden,andSwitzerlandareolder.DuringthediscoveryandsettlementofwhatisnowtheUnitedStates,theflagsofvariousEuropeannationswereflownovertheland,assymbolsofpossession.Later,intheColonialandRevolutionaryWarperiods,flagsrepresentingfamouspersons,places,andeventswereflownintheAmericanColonies.ThefirstofficialflagoftheUnitedStateswascreatedbyCongressonJune14,1777.Itconsistedof13alternate(交替的)redandwhitestripesand13whitestarsinafieldofblue,representingthe13coloniesthathaddeclaredtheirindependencein1776.Congressadoptedanewflagof15starsand15stripesin1795,togiverepresentationtothetwonewstatesadmittedintotheUnion,VermontandKentucky.By1817therewere20statesintheUnion,anditbecameapparentthataddingonestripeforeachnewstatewoulddestroytheshapeoftheflag.Asaresult,Congressin1818restoredtheoriginaldesignof13stripesandprovidedthateachstatewastoberepresentedbyonestar.In1921PresideWilliamH.Taftmadethefirstofficialprovisionforthearrangementofthestars.Heorderedthattherebesixevenrowsofeightstarseach.Previouslythearrangementofthestarshadbeenlefttotheflag-maker’sfancy.TheevolutionofthestarsandstripesreflectsthegrowthoftheUnitedStates.AftertheadmissionofHawaiiintotheUnionin1959,theflagwasofficiallychangedforthe26thtimesinceitscreation.TherearemanygovernmentflagsflownintheUnitedStatesinadditiontothenationalflag.Amongthemarethepresident’sandvice-president’sflagsandthoseofthefederaldepartmentsandsomefederalagencies.EachstateintheUnionhasanofficialflag.TheUnitedStatesNavyusesspecialflagsforsignaling.71.BeforetheWarofIndependencetheflagsofvariousEuropeannationsflownoverthelandweresymbolsof
.A.self-rule
B.occupationC.peaceandfriendship D.independence72.ThefirstofficialflagoftheUnitedStateswasadopted_________.A.beforetheIndependenceWarB.rightaftertheIndependenceWarC.whenindependencewasdeclaredin1776D.duringtheWarofIndependencewhichendedin178373.The13redandwhitestripesand13whiteStarsrepresent________.A.13independentstatesB.thecoloniesthatdeclaredindependencein1776C.theU.S.CongressD.13famousfiguresintheAmericancolonies参考答案:BDB19.AnIsraelilawbanningtooskinnymodelswentintoeffectwiththestartof2013.Thelaw,approvedlastMarchinIsrael,requiresmodelstoprovetheyhavemaintainedaBodyMassIndex(BMI)ofatleast18.5forthreemonthsbeforeafashionshow.Thatmeansawomanwhois5'8''tallcanweighnolessthan119pounds.“Thislawisanotherstepinthewaragainsteatingdisorders,”saidphysicianAdatto.“Underweightmodels,”heexplained,“cannolongerserveasrolemodelsforinnocentyoungpeoplewhocopytheirfalseimageofbeingskinny.”Butsomecriticsinthiscountrysayitismisguided,focusingonweightinsteadofhealth.TheyalsosaytheIsraelibanisboundtofailbecauseofthestrongpowerofthefashionindustry.“Ithinkit’sanapproachthatisn’tgoingtowork.”SaideatingdisorderexpertSusanIce,whoworkedwithanorganizationwhichcreatesahealthyworkingenvironmentformodels.ButAdattotoldthereporterthathebegantoconcerntheissueaftermeetinganambitiousmodelwholookedlikesheneededtobehospitalized.Hesaid.“Irealizedthatonlylegislationcanchangethesituation.Therewasnotimetowaste,somanygirlsweredietingtodeath.”However,theeffortstoregulatemodels’weightinSpainandItalyhavenotresultedinsignificantchangesinpartbecauseofdifficultiesindeterminingreliablemethodsofmeasuringweightandhealth.Still,folksincludingIcesaythere’snodenyingthatimagesfromHollywoodandthefashionindustrycanbedifficultforyoun
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