河南省商丘市刘联合中学2022年高二英语期末试卷含解析

河南省商丘市刘联合中学2022年高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thefact_____sheworkshardiswellknowntousall.

Athat

Bwhat

Cwhy

Dwhich

参考答案：A略2.—Maryhasspentasmuchtimeasshecould______speakingEnglish.

—Nowondershewonthefirstprize.A.practice B.topractice C.practicing

D.practiced参考答案：C3.ThereasonwhyIplantogoisshewillbedisappointedifIdon’t.

A.because

B.that

C.why

D.how参考答案：7.B.考查表语从句。

4.Havingcheckedthedoorswereclosed,and______allthelightswereoff,theboyopenedthedoortohisbedroom.

A.that

B.why

C.when

D.where参考答案：A5.---Wouldshemindplayingagainstherformerteammates?

---_________Sheiswillingtoplayagainstanytoughplayers.

A.Ithinkso. B.I’mnotsurprised. C.Ofcourse. D.Notlikely!参考答案：D6.Notuntiltheearlyyearsofthe19thcentury________whatheatwas.A.mandidknow

B.didmanknew

C.didn'tmanknow

D.didmanknow参考答案：D7.Isthisschool_______someGermanfriendsvisitedlastweek?A.theone

B.where

C.that

D.which参考答案：A8.Theislandcountry,________morethan50separateislands,isoneofthetopattractionsfortouristsaroundtheworld.A.makingup

B.consistingof

C.forming

D.buildingup参考答案：B略9.Weshouldproducefewerthingsfromrawmaterials,

thesupplyisgrowingsmallerandsmaller.A.whose B.ofwhich C.where D.withwhich参考答案：B10.____industry,manychangeshavebeen

.A.Underthehelpof；broughtout B.Withthehelpof;broughtaboutC.Withtheguidanceof;broughtin D.Undertheguidanceof;broughtup参考答案：B11.—Ihaveacceptedthatproject,thoughitisfullofrisk.— !Youngpeopleshoulddaretoshoulderresponsibilities.A.Goodforyou

B.Becareful

C.Cheerup

D.Congratulations参考答案：A试题分析：考查情景对话

句意上：--尽管有很大风险我还是接受了那个项目。--你真行。年青人就是应该敢于承担责任。A项表示“你真了不起，你真行”；B项表示“小心”；C项表示“振奋点”；D项是“祝贺”，是对好事情的祝贺，依据语境选A适合。【学法指导】做单项填空时重在强调在语境中理解词汇的意思。要重视语法基础知识的积累，关注从句和非谓语动词等主要难点试题的解决。27.考查名词性从句和定语从句

句意上：人们认为工厂应该越少使用原材料生产产品，它的需求量也就越小。第一空表示的是belief一词的内容故使用that引导的同位语从句；第二空表示的是产品的供给即“thesupplyofthethings”,使用非限制性定语从句即为：“ofwhichthesupply…”或“whosesupply”,故选D项适合。32.考查独立主格结构和非谓语动词

句意上：一切考虑在内的话你就会发现你最好为即将到来的忙碌日子提前做好充分的准备。第一空为独立主格结构，代词everything与take一词之间为被动关系；第二空表示“即将到来的日子”故要不定式做后置定语，所以本题选B适合。12.Thereason____hiscomingtoChinais_____hewantstostudyinChina.

A.why;that

B.why;because

C.for;that

D.for;because参考答案：C略13.---MayIaskaquestionafterclass,Sir?---

,butnotduringmylunchbreak.A.I'msorry

B.Anytime

C.Certainly

D.Goahead参考答案：C14.Nowadaysmanyastudent_______theimportanceoflearningaforeignlanguage.A．haverealizedB.hasrealized

C.havebeenrealized

D.hasbeenrealized参考答案：A15.LittleTomeasily________himselftotheAmericanlifeashemovedtotheUSAwithhisparentswhenhewasonlythree.A.suited

B.adapted

C.matched

D.fit参考答案：B16.—Haveyoueverseentwoleavesthatareexactlythesame?—Never.Leavesdiffer____eachother____sizeandshape.A．from;in

B．in;in C．in;from

D．from;from参考答案：A二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。IliveinAlbuquerqueandIusedtogivemuchmoneytothehomelessaround,feelingsorryfortheirmisfortune.ButlaterIbecameasinglemomwithnohome,ahuge---36---andhardlyanyincome.---37---,Istoppedgivingandbecameverybitter.Severalyearslater,thingsstartedto---38---.Ibecame---39---enoughtohaveahome,and---40---abackyard,andIstartedtopullmyselfoutofdebt.Onedaywesawahomelesspersonwiththe---41---,“Willworkforfood.”I---42---.MydaughteraskedwhyInolongerhelpedthepeoplein---43---.Ireplied,“Honey,theyjustusethatmoneyfor---44---orotherbadthings.”Shedidn’trespond.ButwhenIsaidthat,itdidn’tfeelright.Threedayslater,Iwas---45---topickupmydaughterfromschool.Amanwasstandingonthecornerandsomethingdeepinside---46---metohelphim.SoIstoppedmycar,andheranoverwithenthusiasm.Hesaid,“Godblessyou,Ionlyneed77cents.”I---47---intomyashtrayand---48---enough,theresatthreequartersandtwopennies.Greatlyshockedbythis---49---,Igavehimallthemoneyintheashtray.He---50---withjoyandtearsinhiseyes,“Youjustmadeit---51---formetoseemymomforChristmas!Thebusofferingthisgreatsaleis---52---rightaway!”ItwasamomentI’llneverforget.Ithinkthatmanwon’tforgetiteither,butIwastheonewhogotthebest---53---inlife_____giving.Italso---54---methatnothingisacoincidence,---55---everythinghasmeaning36A.debtB.dutyC.shadowD.pressure37A.InfactB.InawordC.AsaresultD.Allinall38A.developB.worsenC.varyD.change39A.fortunateB.wealthyC.generousD.successful40A.evenB.stillC.yetD.only41A.decorationB.expressionC.signD.announcement42A.gotbyB.pulledoutC.passedonD.passedby43A.emergencyB.dangerC.needD.panic44A.foodB.alcoholC.medicineD.entertainment45A.drivingB.joggingC.wanderingD.cycling46A.directedB.challengedC.permittedD.drove47A.reachedB.turnedC.brokeD.searched48A.amusinglyB.strangelyC.awkwardlyD.naturally49A.incidentB.conditionC.stateD.coincidence50A.pouredoutB.turnedoutC.brokeoutD.burstout51A.necessaryB.difficultC.possibleD.suitable52A.queuingB.leavingC.settingD.operating53A.giftB.timeC.favorD.honor54A.impressesB.informsC.persuadesD.reminds55A.orB.andC.soD.however

参考答案：36-----40ACDBA41-----45CDCBA46-----50DABDD51-----55CBADB略三、阅读理解18.Asthepaceoflifecontinuestoincrease,wearefastlosingtheartofrelaxation.Onceyouareinthehabitofrushingthroughlift,beingonthegofrommorningtillnight,itishardtoslowdown.Butrelaxationisessentialforahealthymindandbody.Stressisanaturalpartofeverydaylifeandthereisnowaytoavoidit.Infact,itisnotthebadthingitisoftensupposedtobe.Acertainamountofstressisvitaltoprovidemotivationandgivepurposetolife.Itisonlywhenthestressgetsoutofcontrolthatitcanleadtopoorperformanceandillhealth.Theamountofstressapersoncanwithstand（承受）dependsverymuchontheindividual.Somepeoplearenotafraidofstress,andsuchcharactersareobviouslyexcellentmaterialformanagerialresponsibilities.Othersloseheartatthefirstsightofunusualdifficulties.Whenexposedtostress,inwhateverform,wereactbothchemicallyandphysically.Infactwemakeachoicebetween"fight"and"flight"andinmoreprimitive（原始的，远古的）daysthechoicemadethedifferencebetweenlifeordeath.Thecriseswemeettodayareunlikelytobesoextreme,buthoweverlittlethestressis,itinvolvesthesameresponse.Itiswhensuchareactionlastslong,throughcontinuedexposuretostress,thathealthbecomesendangered.Suchseriousconditionsashighbloodpressureandheartdiseasehaveestablishedlinkswithstress.Sincewecannotremovestressfromourlives(itwouldbeunwisetodosoevenifwecould),weneedtofindwaystodealwithit.65.Peoplearefindinglessandlesstimeforrelaxingthemselvesbecause__________.A.theydonotknowhowtoenjoythemselvesB.theydonotbelievethatrelaxationisimportantforhealthC.theyaretravellingfastallthetimeD.theyarebecomingbusierwiththeirwork66.Accordingtothewriter,themostimportantcharacterforagoodmanagerishis____________.A.notfearingstress

B.knowingtheartofrelaxationC.highsenseofresponsibility

D.havingcontroloverperformance67.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Wecanfindsomewaystoavoidstress.B.Stressisalwaysharmfultopeople.C.Itiseasytochangethehabitofkeepingoneselfbusywithwork.D.Differentpeoplecanwithstanddifferentamountsofstress.68.InParagraph3,"suchareaction"refersbackto__________.A."makingachoicebetween'flight'and'fight'"B."reactiontostressbothchemicallyandphysically"C."respondingtocriseswemeettodayquickly"D."losingheartatthesightofdifficulties"69.Inthelastsentenceofthepassage,"doso"refersto____________.A."exposeourselvestostress"B."findwaystodealwithstress"C."removestressfromourlives"D."establishlinksbetweendiseasesandstress"70.Ifthepassagecontinues,whatarewemostlikelytoreadaboutinthenextparagraph?

A.Differentkindsofstress

B.Somediseasesrelatedtostress

C.Possiblewaystodealwithstress

D.Someexamplesofhowtoremovestress参考答案：65—69DADBCC19.It's

timetoturnyourdream

vacationintoarealtrip.“I

haven'tseenabuyer'smarketlikethisin25years,”saystravelexpertPeterGreenberg.“Everythingisonsale.Eventhehigh-endmarket

isofferingitsaddedthings：afreenighthere,aspa(矿泉疗养地）passthere.”Inabadeconomy,thiscomesasgoodnewsformany.Whetheryouwanttoflyacrossthe

countryordriveacrossthestateline,here

areplacesthatofferplentytodo.Foranyonewhocan'tbeartositstill,bigcitiesAre

thebestchoiceforweekendtrips.Thebig-nametheweekendsandwillgivetouristsiibetterdeal.Chicago,Illinois；lt'soneofAmerica'sbest-lookingcitycenters,especiallyinthespringandsummer.SpendasunnydayinMillenniumPark,orconsideraneveningatGchatz'sAlinea

restaurantinLincolnParle.LasVegas,Nevada:lt'sneverbeensoeasytoscoreadealonthestreets.Five-starthotels

aremarkeddowntothree-starprices.Bookaluxuryflatfor＄89anightatwww.trumplavegashotel,com.SanFrancisco,Califomia：It's

rareforamajorcitytohavesuchanextraordinaryphysical

setting—theviewsofthebayfromthehillsandthe