英语语法145小时搞定时态

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③口语中表示礼貌委婉/客观描述，不willdoHowlongwillyoubestayingHowlongwillyoustayWhenwillyoubereturningtheWhenwillyoureturntheHewillnotbesendingthepapertoHewillnotsendthepaperto2.Youcan’tmisshim.He ablacksuitandwhiteshirtwaitingforyou.A.iswearingB.willwearC.wearsD.willbeIcantakethesebookstoMr.Smith’sofficeforsure.I ameetingwithhimat2pmtoday.A.canhaveB.willhaveC.willbehavingD.may2.2.基本构成：wouldbe IthinkJameswillbetakingcareofthisIthoughtJameswouldbetakingcareofthisHedoesn’tknowwhenshewillbeseeinghimHedidn’tknowwhenshewouldbeseeinghim3.1Ihavebeenateacherfor10Hehasbeeninlovefor5Theoldladyhaslivedhereforover303.1①表示过去的动作或状态一直延续到现在（有可能刚刚结束，3.1①表示过去的动作或状态一直延续到现在（有可能刚刚结束，Hehasfallenasleepfor3Hehasbeenasleepfor3Shehasmarriedforover3Shehasbeenmarriedforover33.1①表示过去的动作或状态一直延续到现在（有可能刚刚结束，since+时间HehastaughtusEnglishsinceIhaveworkedinthis sinceIgraduatedfromschool.（since后动词多数为短暂、一般过去时）3.1①表示过去的动作或状态一直延续到现在（有可能刚刚结束，since+时间It’sbeen2yearssinceIworkedinthis （特It’sbeen2yearssinceIwasinthisschool.（同上3.1①表示过去的动作或状态一直延续到现在（有可能刚刚结束，untilnow/sofar/upuntilin/over/during/for+thelast/pastseveralmonths/3.1②表示动作在过去已经完成，并没有延续到现在，对现在有Ihavelost JasonhascleanedhisTheelevatorhasbroken--Haveyouhadyourlunchyet?–Yes,I3.1②表示动作在过去已经完成，并没有延续到现在，对现在有 y,ever等时间状语连用HaveyoueverworkedinaHasitstoppedsnowingHehasalready3.1③IfinishedthereportlastShewashere1hourIhadmylunchat1pm3.1③IhavehadmyhairIhadmyhairIhavejusthadmylunchinthenewIhadmylunchinthenew3.1④havebeentohavegoneIhavebeentoEuropemanyHehasgonetoWhohasbeenWherehasLily3.1④HaveyougotaI’vegotabadI’vegotafewthingstotalkHehasn’tgotanyideaaboutthe3.1④havegottohaveYou’vegottobeI’vegottoYou’vegottokeepaneyeonThisiswhatwe(have)gotto3.1④ThisisthefirsttimethatIhavecometoItisthe3rdcupofcoffeethatIhavedrunkthisThisisthebestmoviethatIhaveeverThatistheeasiestjobIhaveeverThis/It/That+序数词 3.1④IwillwriteasummarywhenIhavefinishedtheIwillgotoseeyouwhenIhavefinishedmyIfhehasn’tgotup,pleasedon’twakeDon’tmoveonunlessyouhavealreadyprepared3.1现在完成时He’s (live)hereeversincehewasThey (be)inSingapore 10They (go) 10days---Areyou---No,I just (have)some3.1现在完成时ThisisthefirsttimethatI (come)toYou’rethebestdoctorI ever IwillreturnthebooktohimwhenI (receive)your3.1现在完成时3.1havebeento/havegonehavegot/havegotto/have 3.2Hehaslivedherefor10Hehadlivedherefor10yearswhenImoved3.2Shehadbeenateacherfor30yearswhensheIhadwaitedforhimforover3hourswhenhefinallyshowedHehadstudiedEnglishfor6yearswhenheenteredWehadcollected1,000storiesbytheendoflast3.2IhadfinishedmyreportbeforetheyWhenIarrivedJackhadjustShehadjustenteredherroombefore ephoneThebabyhadfallenasleepwhenwewentintothe3.2 ThatwasthefirsttimethatIhadcometoItwasthe3rdcupofcoffeethatIhaddrunkthatThatwasthebestmoviethatIhadeverThatwastheeasiestjobIhadever3.2 Ihadhopedthatwewouldleavetomorrow,butbeginningtolookI nnedtoleaveearlierbuthewouldn’tletmeHehadintendedtoseeyouoffattheairport,buthewasstuckbysomethingelse. n,intend,mean,want,suppose,think,3.2过去完成时He inBeijingNormalUniversityfor4yearsbeforehe studied,had B.hadstudied,C.hasstudied, D.hadstudied,hadMarysaidshe Thailandfor5A.hasbeen B.hadbeen C.hadbeen D.hadgone3.2过去完成时We (paint)thehousebeforewe (move)Heaskedme duringthesummerwhereIhadbeenB.whereIhadC.wherehadIbeenD.wherehadIItwasthesecondtimethatI (hear)theI n)tomeetyou ,butIdidn’tcatchthe3.2过去完成时3.2 3.3Wewillhavefinishedourfinalexambynext3.3②表示动作到将来某一时刻刚刚停止或将继续延续下去，表达IwillhavelearntEnglishfor10yearsbytheendofthisWewillhavebeenherefor5yearsbythisShewillhaveworkedinthishospitalfor50yearswhensheretiresnextweek.3.3③表示动作到将来某一时刻之前已经结束/ThebuswillhaveleftwhenwegettotheIwillhavefinishedschoolwhenwemeetnextTheprojectwillhavebeencompletedbeforenextAugust,whenWorldExpoistobeheldrighthere.3.3将来完成时Bytheendofnextmonth,Merry herefor5will B. 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