初三英语试题及答案(略难)

#初三英语试题一、单项填空。（每小题1分，共20分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。Idon'tknowifshemewhensheinfivedays.tells,arrivesB.tells,willarriveC.willtell,willarriveD.willtell,arrivesHowmanyhourstoflytoNewYorkfromParis?doyouspendB.doesitcostC.doesittakeD.doyoutakeGrandmotheracoldsincelastSunday.hascaughtB.hashadC.hadhadD.hadWhichofthetwosweaterswillyoutake?I'lltake.Theylooknearlythesame,andIjustneedone.bothB.eitherC.noneD.allofthemhasadictionaryand__dictionary.A.Each,everyofthemhasadictionaryand__dictionary.A.Each,everyB.Every,eachTheOlympicGamesheldA.is,everyfouryearC.is,everyfouryearsOfthetwopencil-boxes,theboychoseA.lessexpensiveC.thelessexpensiveThefatmanalwayssayshismeatlooksA.good,goodB.well,wellThenumberofthestudentsinourschoolthemtodosportsverymuch.A.are,likesB.is,likeThereisnothing.A.forustoworryforustobeworriedIwentoveronly.saygoodbyetohimtosaygoodbyetohimHeisthemissingpaper.___oneofthemcanlookupwordsintheC.Each,eachD.Every,everyare,everyfourthyearD.are,onceinfouryearsone.theleastexpensiveD.themostexpensiveandsells.good,wellD.well,goodmorethan2000andanumberofare,likeD.is,likesofustoworryforustoworryaboutsayinggoodbyetohimwhattosaygoodbyetohimsearchingB.searchingforC.searchingofD.searchtheroomHethenicekitefor10yuan.paidB.boughtC.spentD.costItisaphotoofattheageoffive.Howprettytheyare!

A.Lily'sandLucy'sB.LilyandLucy'sC.LilyandLucyD.Lily'sandLucyNobodyexceptMr.Greenandhischildrenabroadbefore.A.Lily'sandLucy'sB.LilyandLucy'sC.LilyandLucyD.Lily'sandLucyNobodyexceptMr.Greenandhischildrenabroadbefore.A.hasbeentoB.hasbeenC.havebeentoD.hasgoneIsupposetheymustbetryingoutnewideasinthelab,A.don'tIB.mustn'ttheyC.aren'ttheyTheplaneleftShanghaiarainymorning.A.to,inB.for,onC.in,onJackisagreen-hand.Butalltheworkershighly_hefinishedworkinginthefactoryforhalfayearA.thought,overB.thought,ofC.thought,forCouldyoupleasetellme?A.whichwasthewaytothezooC.HowoldwassheThestudentsareusedA.tosing,beginingC.tosinging,starting二、完型填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）D.needn'ttheyD.at,inhisworkwhenD.thinks,ofasongattheB.whathisnameisD.whatdoeshappentohimoftheclass.B.tosinging,startD.tosing,beginning先通读下面短文，掌握其大意。然后在短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空格内的正确答案。Somepeoplehaveverygoodmemories（，己忆力）andcan42learnquitelongpoems（诗歌）byheart.43__peoplehavepoormemoriesandcan'trememberthings___44__theyhavesaidthemoverandoveragain.ThefamousEnglishwriter,CharlesDickens,saidthathecouldwalkdownanylongstreetin___45___andthentellyouthenamesofalltheshopshehad__46___.Manygreatmenoftheworldhavewonderfulmemories.Agoodmemoryisagreathelp__47___alanguage.Everybodylearns__48__ownlanguagebyrememberingthethingsheheardwhenhewasasmallchild.Somechildrenlikethosewholiveinforeigncountrieswiththeirparents,seemtolearntwolanguagesas__49___astheydoone.Inschoolitisnotsoeasyforpupilstolearnasecondlanguagebecausetheyhavevery__50__timeforit.Memory___51____adiarythatwekeepeveryday.42.A.easyB.easierC.easilyD.hardly43.A.SomeB.OtherC.TheothersD.Others44.A.untilB.afterC.whenD.but45.A.BeijingB.ParisC.LondonD.Moscow46.A.wentB.walkedC.cameD.passed47.A.learningB.inlearningC.withlearnD.learn48.AhisB.theirC.yourD.our49.A.goodB.betterC.wellD.moreeas

A.fewB.alittleA.lookslikeA.fewB.alittleA.lookslikeB.doeslike三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，并做每题后面的题目成所给句子的正确答案。C.littleD.afewC.likesD.islike从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能完AmanoncehadadreamabouttheBlackForestinGermany.Inhisdreamhewaswalkingintheforestwhentwomenranoutandtriedtothrowhimtotheground.Heranoffasfastashecould,buttheyfollowedhim.Hereachedaplacewherehesawtworoadsinfrontofhim,onetotherightandtheothertotheleft.Whichroadshouldhetake?Heheardthetwomenbehindhim,gettingnearer,andatthesametimeheheardavoiceinhisear.Ittoldhimtogototheright,andhedidso.Heranonandsooncametoasmallhotel.Hewasreceivedtherekindlyandgivenaroom,andhewassavedfromthetwomen.Thatwasthedream.TwentyyearslaterhewasreallyintheBlackForestand,ashappenedinthedreamlongago,twomenranoutandtriedtothrowhimdown.Heranoff,andcametoaplacewithtworoads,likeinthedream.Hetooktheroadtotherightwithoutthinking.Hesoonreachedasmallhotel,wastakenin,andsowassafe.Hisdreamoftwentyyearsbeforehadsavedhislife.TheBlackForestis.aplaceinEuropeB.notarealplaceC.dangerousplaceD.aplacevisitedtwicebythemanItwasthatsavedtheman'slife20yearslater.avoiceB.thedream20yearsbeforeC.guestsofthehotelD.guardoftheforest54.Thestorytellsusthat.themanknewsomethingaboutTheBlackForestbeforehewenttherethemanhadagoodmemorybutbadluckpeopleshouldnotbelievetheirdreamsbecausetheynevercometruepeopleshouldbelievedreamsbecausetheyalwayscansavetheirlivesBVisitForestZooComeandseetheIndianelephantsandthenewtigersfromNortheastComeandseetheIndianelephantsandthenewtigersfromNortheastChina.ThebeautifulbirdsfromEnglandarereadytosingsongsforyou,andthemonkeysfromMountEmeiwillbehappytotalktoyou.ThelovelydogsfromAustraliawanttolaughatyou.Sicuanpandaswillplayballsforyou.ThegiraffesfromAfrica（非洲）arewaitingtolookdownonyou.Keepthezooclean!Donottouch,feedorgoneartotheanimals.、55.Fromthepassagewecaninfer（推断）thatagiraffe_A.isproudandfatB.isn'tpoliteandfriendlyC.liketostandonahighplaceD.hasalongneckWhichofthefollowingcanwedointhezoo?A.ToplayballswithpandasTogivesomefoodtotheanimals.Tounlockthedoorsofthetigers.Towatchtheanimalsdoallkindsofthings.Whydoesthewriterintroduce（介绍）somanyanimalsfromdifferentplacestous?Tokeepawayfromtheanimals.Tomakeusfeelstrangeandterrible.Toattractustothezoo.Toshowanimalscandoeverything.CWeareallbusytalkingaboutandusingtheInternet,buthowmanyofusknowthehistoryoftheInternet?ManypeoplearesurprisedwhentheyfindthattheInternetwassetup（建立）inthe1960s.Atthattime,computerswerelargeandexpensive.Computernetworks（网络）didn'tworkwell.Ifonecomputerinthenetworkbrokedown,thenthewholenetworkstopped.Soanewnetworksystem（系统）hadtobesetup.Itshouldbegoodenoughtobeusedbymanydifferentcomputers.Ifpartofthenetworkwasnotworking,informationcouldbesentthroughanotherpart.Inthiswaycomputernetworksystemwouldkeeponworkingallthetime.AtfirsttheInternetwasonlyusedbythegovernment（政府）,butintheearly1970s,universities,hospitalsandbankswereallowedtouseit,too.However,computerswerestillveryexpensiveandtheInternetwasdifficulttouse.Bythestartof1990s,computersbecamecheaperandeasiertouse.Scientistshadalsodevelopedsoftwarethatmade“surfing”theInterneteasier.Todayitiseasytogeton-lineanditissaidthatmillionsofpeopleusetheInterneteveryday.Sendinge-mailsismoreandmorepopularamongyoungpeople.TheInternethasnowbecomeoneofthemostimportantpartsofpeople'slife.HowlonghaveweusedheInternet?A.Forabout10years.B.Forabout20years.C.Forabout40years.D.Forabout60years.Whatistrueaboutcomputersinthe1990s?Peoplecouldgetinformationonlyfromthem.Theybecamelargerandeasier.Peopledidn'tknowhowtousethem.Morepeoplecouldaffordandusethem.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastsentence?A.PeoplewilldiewithouttheInternet.Allpeopleshouldsetuptheirownnetwork.PeopleliveeasilywithouttheInternet.PeoplewillspendmoreandmoretimeontheInternetDTheworldisnotonlyhungry,butitisalsothirstyforwater.Thismayseemstrangetoyou,sincenearly70%oftheearth'ssurface（表面）iscoveredwithwater.Butabout97%ofthatisseawater,orsaltwater.Mancanonlydrinkandusetheother3%—thefreshwater（淡水）fromrivers,lakes,underground,andothersources.Andwecannotevenuseallofthat.Evenworse,someofithasbeenmadedirty.However,asthingsstandtoday,thisfreshwaterisstillenoughforus.Butourneedforwaterisbecominglargerandlargerquickly—almostdaybyday.Weshouldtakestepstodowiththisproblemnowandinthiswaywecangetawayfromaseriousworld-widewatershortage（缺少）lateron.Weallhavetolearnhowtostopwastingourvaluablewater.Oneofthefirststepsistodevelopwaysofreusingit.Todayinmostlargecities,waterisusedonlyonceandthensentoutintoasewersystem（下水道）.Fromthereitreturnstoseaorrunsintoundergroundplaces.Butevenifeverylargecityreuseditswater,westillwouldnothaveenough.Allwe'dhavetodotomakeuseofseawaterintheworldistoremove（去掉）thesalt.Ifwetakethesestepswe'llbeinnodangerofdryingup.Theworldisthirstyforwaterbecause.A.manhasn'tgotenoughfoodtoeatB.wehaven'tgotenoughfreshwaterC.only70%oftheearth'ssurfaceiswaterD.littlewaterissentintosewersystemsThebestbutthemostdifficultwaytosolvethewaterproblemoftheworldistoA.removethesaltfromseawaterB.makethewaterincitiescleanC.takewaterfromundergroundD.maketheneedforwatersmaller63.What'sthebesttitle（标题）forthispassage?A.TheImportanceoftheWaterB.TheWorld'sWaterProblemC.TheThirstyWorldD.FreshWaterandSeaWaterEYoungpeoplecanhaveproblemswiththeirminds.Somestudentsbecomeworriedbecausetheyhavetostudyveryhard.Othershavetroublegettingonwellwithpeopleliketheirparentsandclassmates.LiuWei,aJunior2studentfromHefei,couldnotunderstandhisteacherandwasdoingbadlyinhislessons.Hebecamesoworriedaboutitthathestartedtocuthisfingerwithaknife..Anotherstudent,14-year-oldYanFangfromGuangzhou,wasafraidofexams.Shegotveryworriedinone,andwhenshelookedattheexampaper.Shecouldn'tthinkofanythingtowrite.ArecentreortfromJiefangDailysaysabout18%ofShanghaiteenagers(青少年)havemental(心理的)problems.Theirtroublesinclude(包括)beingworriedandveryunhappy.Andhavingproblemsinlearningandgettingonwithpeople.Manystudentswhohaveproblemswon'tgoforadvice(劝告)orhelp.Somethinktheywilllooklikeafooliftheygotoseeadoctor.Othersdon'twanttotalkabouttheirsecret.LiangYuezhu,anexpertonteenagersfromBeijingAidingHospitalhasthefollowingadviceforteenagers:*Talktoyourparentsorteachersoften*Takepartingroupactivities(活动)andplaysports*GotoseeadoctorifyoufeelunhappyorunwellThestudentswhooftenbecomeworriedorhavetroublegettingonwithothersTOC\o"1-5"\h\zmayhave.A.aseriousheadacheB.mentalproblemsC.badhabitsD.noparentsStudentswhohaveprblemswon'taskothersforhelpbecauce.theywon'tletothersthinktheyarefoolishandhavesomethingwrong.theydon'tthinkdoctorscanhelpthemdoctorscan'tkeeptheir