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第22 Unit11语法makemakemake作使役动词,意为“使;迫使”,其make+sb.+adj.意为“使得……”。如:Thenewsmadehimhappy.scared,comfortable,sick…make+sb.+dosth.意为“使得做某事”。(不能带不定式符号to)。如Nothingwillmakemechangemy注意:makesb.dosth.的结构是sb.bemadetodosth.,意为“被迫做某事”。当make用于语态时,必须带不定式符号to。如:Hewasmadetolieinbedall他被迫每天躺在To在句中像妖怪;let要除外①由连接词+主语+谓语构成that引导表示陈述意义thatHesaysthat)heisathome.ifwhether引导表示一般疑问意义(带有是否、已否、对否等)Idon’tknowif/whetherWeiHualikesfish.我不知道是否喜欢鱼④由连接代词、连接副词(疑问词)引导表示特殊疑问意义Doyouknowwhathewantstobuy?Hesaysthatheisathome.Idon’tknow(that)sheissingingnow.ShewantstoknowifIhavefinished Doyouknowwhenhewillbeback?Hesaid(that)hewasathome.他说他在家里。Ididn’tknowthatshewassingingnow.ShewantedtoknowifIhadfinishedmDidyouknowwhenhewouldbeback?Atlasttheboywas andbegantoA.stop B.tostoptoC.tostop D.stoptoThebeautifulmusicintheCDmade A.B.C.3.Neitherofthem .D.A.isB.areC.were—Lookatthelovelybabypanda.Doyou at—Iguesshemightbeabout100gramswhatwashis B.howheavywasC.howhewas D.whathisweightIlikethesecondfootballmatch washeldlast B.C. D.我的话让很生气Mywordsmademymom 医生让她躺在Thedoctormadeher 那部使我感到很兴奋Thatmoviemademe Themusictherealmostmademe Mr.Wangmadeus forhalfanhoureverymake这个故事让很伤心Didn’tyouseetheman Inoddedjust B.whomInoddedjustC.Inoddedtohimjust D.InoddedtojustCanyoulendmethenovel theotherthatyou B.youtalkedaboutC.whichyoutalked D.youtalkedIsthere tothatis B.thatC.that D.whichDoyouknowwhichsheis B.sheisstayingC.isshe D.isshestayingThisbookwillshowyou canbeusedinotherhowyouhave B.whatyouhaveC.thatyouhave D.howthatyouhaveLoudmusicmaymakepeople A.to B. C. D.Iwant whetherhe’sallA.to B. C. D.Don’tforget thetapwhenyoudon’tuseA.turn B.turn C.toturn D.toturnThechildrenweremade A. B.to C. It’s toyontheroad.You’dbetteryina A.safe, B.safety, C.safe, D.dangerous,Loudmusicmakesme .SoIfeelveryA. B.stressed C. D.stressIcan’twait thepresentA. B.to C. D. cryafterIsawthesadmovieA.wasmade B.is C. D.Thegoodnewsmakes A.akind B.a C.kind D.Usuallysoftcolorsmake A. B. C. D.LILei’swordsmade A. B. C. D.Hewas frommorningtillA. B.to C. D.Thisphysicsproblemistoodifficult.Canyoushowme ,LiA.whatwoworkit B.whattoworkoutC.howtoworkit D.howtoworkout7.Iwas bythe A.confused; B.confused; C.confusing;Theflowers everyday.Orthey’llA.must B.canbe C.should D.mustbeNeitherofthem A.is B.are C.were AAlongtimeago,inarichandbeautifulcountry,thereanunhappyking.Hesleptbadlyanddidn’tfeellike.Hisfacewasalwayspaleas.Heoftencriedfornoreason.Thismadethequeenandhispeopleworried.Oneday,adoctorintoexaminetheking.Buthefoundnothingwronghisbody.It’allinhismind.Neithermedicinenorrestcanhelphim.Whatheneedstheshirtofahappy towear.That’llmakehimhappy.1.A.B.toC.D.2.A.B.C.toD.3.A.B.aC.theD.4.A.B.C.D.be5.A.wasB.isC.D.6.A.B.C.D.7.A.B.C.D.BItwasthebeginningofanewterm.Asanewteacherinthatschool,Ididn’tknowanyoftheAlittlegirlwasstandingatthegateoftheclassroom.ShelookedveryIwalkeduptoherand1whyshestoodthere.Butshesaidnothing.Thenaboyshouted,“SheisfromGradeFour,theworststudentinhergrade.”Ilookedatthelittlegirl.Shedidn’tseemtobethesmartkind.I2whyherteacheraskedhertostayinGradeThree.Itookherhandand3herintothe“Sithere.NowyouaremystudentandI’myourteacher,”Isaid.Shestillsaidnothing,butsuddenlybegantocry.Ilaterlearntthatherparentsdiedinacaraccident.Shebecamesadanddidn’tliketalkingtoothersafterthat.Shelearntvery4.IgaveherrespectandneverlookeddownuponherasIknoweverybodydeservesrespect.Ihelpedherafterschool,andshewasmaking5littlebylittle.Astimewentby,shewasnotas6asbefore.Attheendoftheterm,sheseemedtohaveforgottenallhersadness.Shewasnotamongthebeststudentswhensheleftthatschool,but7,shewasnotthatshyandsadlittlegirlanyInthefollowingyears,shewouldsendmeacardoneachThanksgivingDay.Threedaysago,I8aninvitationtoherwedding.Andnow,Iamatherwedding,andsheissmilingbrightly.Everyonedeservesrespectandeveryonecanbe1.A.B.C.D.2.A.B.C.D.3.A.B.C.D.4.A.B.C.D.5.A.B.C.D.6.A.B.C.D.A.at B.at C.at D.atA. B. C. D.1.—DoesMaryagreewithyou?—Yes,sure.Weare A B. C D.—Myparentsaresometimestoo me.(2014-15单元—Arethey?Theyjustwantyoutospendmore yourA.on; B.on; C.with; D.with;—Isittruethatsomecolorscanmakeusfeelrelaxed?(2014-15单元—Yes.Colorsdohave tochangeourfeelingsandA. B. C. D.—Doctor,doyouthinkIhavegotabadcold?(2014-15单元—Maybe.ButIcan’tsaythatbefore A. B. C. D.—Lookat face.Thesnakescaredhimjustnow.(2014-15单元—Yes,Ithinkso.Heisn’tabraveA. B. C. D. afterwesawthesadmovie.(2014-15单元A.weremadecryB.weremadeto C.made D.made—Iwould youthesecretrightnow.(2014-15单元—Why C.not Londmusicalwaysmakesme .(2014-15单元A. C. D.Theharderyouwork, progressyou’llmake.(2014-15单元A. B. C. D.—Lookatthelovelybabypanda.Doyou at—Iguesshemightbeabout100gramsA.whatwashis B.howheavywasC.howhewas D.whathisweight—Mommakesmeeatanappleeveryday thedoctors—Sodoes A.keeps, B.tokeep, C.kee, D.kept,Itshowedusthatwhatthesechildrenneedisahappyfamily moneyandA. B. C. D.rather—Didyouandyourparentsjointhe— us,theGreensalsowenttotheamusementA. B.Except C. D.—Ihopeyouwon’tdisappointusinthefinal, .IwilltrymybestnottoletyouA.Idislike B.Iamafraid D.Believein—Ididn’tenjoymyselfattheparty.Ijust —Well,maybethereweretoomanypeopleattheA.left B.toleave C.leaving D.beleftAseriousearthquakecanbeaterribleexperience,anditiseasytoforgetsafetymeasures(措施)indisorder().Fortunay,mostearthquakesafetymeasuresarecommonsense,butifyouforgeteverythingelse,rememberthefollowinginstructions:drop,cover,andholdon.Also,mostofearthquakedeathshappenaftertheearthquake,sorememberthatthedangerdoesnotendwhentheshakingdoes!Ifyoustayindoorsduringanearthquake,moveawayfromunsupportedareasandwindows.Trytogetunderadoorwayoranotherareaofthebuildingwhichisheldupbystrongbeams(梁).StayunderatableordeskonlyifitisverystrongDonotrushtolifts,becauseitisfarsafertostaywhereyouare.Coveryourheadwithyourarmsarounditandcurl(蜷缩)intoaball,andwaitfortheshakingtostop.Ifyoustayoutdoorsduringanearthquake,movetoanareawhichisasopenaspossible.Don’tmovetobuildings,electricpolesandotherobjectswhichmayfallduringanearthquakeandinjureyou.Protectyourheadandstaylowtothegroundtilltheshakingendsanditissafetomove.Afteranearthquake,manybuildingsarelessstrong,althoughtheyappearsafe.Ifyoustayindoors,movepeoplefromthebuildingquicklyandhelpdisabledorinjuredpeople.Onceoutdoors,movewellawayfromthebuildingsothatifitfallsdown,youwillnotbeinjured.Waittillpublicsafetyofficialsan-nouncethatitissafetostayindoors.Bynningaheadandkeecalmduringanearthquake,youcangreatlyincreaseyourchancesofsurvival(生存)withoutinjury.Theunderlinedword“Fortunay”inthefirstparagraphmeans A. B. C. D.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatearthquakesafetymeasures arennedfor B.helpustokeepC.arenot D.arenoteasytoAccordingtothepassage,itisn’tagoodchoice duringantotakea B.tostayunderastrongC.togetundera D.tocovertheheadwitharmsaroundIfyoustayoutdoorsduringanearthquake,youcandoallthefollowingexcept tryingtoprotectyour B.movingtoanopenC.movingawayfrom D.takingthedisabledpeopleintotheThepurposeofthepassageismainlytolushowto stayawayfroman B.predictanC.controlanearthquake D.keepsafeduringandafteranearthquakeThisisatalkbyaLondontaxi(出租车"I'vebeenataxidriverfornearlytenyears.MostLondontaxidrivershavetheirowntaxis."[来源:ZXXK]"It'sanicejobmostoftime.youmeetalotofpeople.Ialwaysworkatnight,becausethereistoomuchtrafficduringtheday.Ilivetwenty(英里)outsideLondonandIgotoworkat5:30inthe"Iusuallygohomebetween2and3inthe"Someverystrangethingshappenedlateatnight.TheotherdayIwastakingawomanhomefromaparty.Shehadherlittledogwithher.Whenwegottoherhouse,shefoundthatshehadlostherkey.SoIwaitedinthecarwiththedogwhilesheclimbedinthroughthewindows.""Iwaitedandwaited.AfterhalfanhourofringingthebellIdecidedtofindoutwhatwasgoingon.Itiedthedogtoatreeandstartedtoclimbinthroughthewindow.ThenextthingIknewwasthatthecame.TheythoughtIwasathief(小偷).Luckilythewomancamedownstairs(下楼).Shemusthavegonetosleepandforgottenaboutmeandthedog!"ThedriveralwaysworkedatnightbecauseitwaseasiertoA. B.make C.climbinthroughthe D.meetalotofThewomanclimbedinthroughthewindowbecause shewantedtohavea B.herhusbanddidn'topenthedoorforC.shedidn'twanttopaythe D.shecouldn'tfindherThestoryhappened earlyinthe B.lateatC.20outside D.neartheWhichofthefollowingisThedriverworkeduntilbetween2and3intheThemadeaThewomanhadnomoneytopaytheThewomanhadforgottenaboutthedriverandtheThedriverclimbedinthroughthewindowgetmoneyfromthe B.returnthedogtotheC.seewhatwashappeninginthe D.phonetheMomstakecareoftheirchildrenlifeanddadsbringhomefoodandmakethefamilyrules.Thesearetherolesmomsanddadsfallintowhenthey eparentsandit’scommonamongallcultures.Buttimeschangeandparents’rolesseemtobechanging,too.Morewomenarebringinghomefoodbyhavingfull-timejobsandmenaretakingcareoftheirchildrenathome.TVshowWhereAreWeGoing,Dad?providesacloserlookatthechangingrolesofdadsinmodernfamilylife.Theshowfollowstheadventures(经历)offivecelebrity()dadswhotaketripswiththeiryoungchildren(aged4to6)andtrytocompleteasetoftasks.Itshowshowyoungdadsaretryinghardtofindthebestwaytoraisetheirchildrenandkeepacloserrelationshipwiththem.Youngdadsnolongerwanttobecold.Psychologists(心理学家)saythatastrongfatherlyinfluenceisimportantinachild’sdevelopment.Fathersteachtheirchildrenskillsandencouragethemtotrynewthings.Theyalsogivethemasenseofsafety.Achildlearnsthatifsomethinggoeswrong,heorshecandependondadtohelpfixit.Thepsychologistsalsosaythatwithoutadad,achildismorepossibletodropoutofschoolandgetintoAmother’sloveisimportant,andsoisafather’slove.ChenMo,apsychologyprofessorsays,“Ittakesbothparentstoraiseachild.Childrenhavedifferentneedsatdifferentagesandthisneedstobeconsideredbybothparents.”Whatarethecommonrolesofmomsanddadsinallcultures? MomstakecareoftheirchildrenanddadsbringhomefoodandmakethefamilyMomsbringhomefoodbyhavingfull-timejobsanddadstakecareoftheirchildrenatBothparentstakecareoftheirchildrenatBothparentsgoouttowork,whilegrandparentstakecareoftheirchildrenatWhataretheyoungdadstryingtodointheshow? TheyaretryinghardtofindthebestwaytoraisetheirchildrenandkeepacloserrelationshipwithTheyaretryingtocompleteasetoftaskswiththeirkids.Theyarealsotryinghardtofindthebestwaytoraisetheirchildrenandkeepacloserrelationshipwiththem.TheyaretryingtomakemoreTheyaretryingtobecoldtotheirWhyisastrongfatherlyinfluenceimportantinachild’sdevelopment? Fathersteachtheirchildrenskillsandencouragethemtotrynewthings.TheyalsogivethemasenseofIfsomethinggoeswrongachildcandependondadtohelpfixit.21·世纪*Withadad,achildcandobetterinschoolWithoutadad,achildismorepossibletodropoutofschoolandgetintoWhatisachildmorepossibletodowithouta Stayout B.GetintotroubleanddobadlyinschoolC.Dropoutof D.DropoutofschoolandgetintoWhydoesittakebothparentstoraiseachild? A.AchildfeelssaferwithbothB.AchildfeelshappierwithbothC.BothparentsneedtoconsiderthatchildrenhavedifferentneedsatdifferentD.Itisboththefather’sandthemother’sdutytoraisea Secretsareeverywhereintheworldoutdoors.Quitealotofpeoplearebusy thembecausetheyaresointeresting.All2usarebirds,animals,treesandflowers.Thefactsabouthowtheyliveandgrowareasinterestingasanythingcouldbe.DoyouknowthatoneofthegreatsoftheU.S.A.spenthoursandhoursstudyingbirds?AbusinessmanwholivesnearNewYorkCitybecamesointerestedininsectsthathebeganto3them.Henowhasoveronethousanddifferentkindscarefullykeptinglassboxes.Come4me,andIwillhelpyoufindsomeofnature’ssecrets.Let’sgoquickly5thewoodsandfields.Hereweshallfindhowarabbit6theotherrabbitsthatthereisdanger.Weshallfollowamotherbearandheryoungonesastheysearchforfoodandgetreadyfortheirlongwinter7.Weshallwatchbeesdancinginairtolettheotherbeesknowwheretheycanfindfood.Iwillshowyoumany8interestingthings,butthebestthingthatIcanteachyouistokeepeyes9whenyougo10.NaturelshersecretsonlytopeoplewholookandlistenTheaimofstudentswhocometoschoolistostudy.Buttostudyrequiresarightway,oryouwaste
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