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2022年浙江省绍兴市成考专升本英语第二次模拟卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
2.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
3.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
4._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
5.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
6._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
7.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
8.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
9.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
10.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
11.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
12.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
13.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
14.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
15.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
16.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
17.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
18.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
19.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
20.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
21.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
22.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
23.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
24.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
25.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
26.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
27.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
28.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
29.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
30.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
二、汉译英(10题)31.流利的英语使她比别的女孩在竞争这份工作时更有优势。
32.约翰宣称在他找到一份满意工作之前绝不结婚。
33.我们不需要空调,我们也买不起。
34.You(本来应该)finishedthistaskabitearlier.
35.生活中有许多神秘的现象,我们也许永远不会理解。
36.妇女自从上个世纪末以来一直在争取平等权利。
37.Youmustsolvetheproblem(当场)
38.任何稍具常识的学生都能回答这个问题。
39.She'soutofhospitaland(热切地想)togobacktowork.
40.Myincomeisnow(我两年前挣的两倍).
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Whatapitythattheydidn'trealizetheentireeventhadbeenarrangedfortheir______(convenient).
42.Ifyouwanttoknowthetrainschedule,pleaseinquireatthe______(book)office.
43.Tomygreat______(astonish),heenteredmyroomwithoutmyagreement.
44.Sheneedssomecomfort,butIreallycan'tthinkofanything______(suit)tosay.
45.Aspreviously______(state),theseunansweredquestionssuggestareasthatareinneedoffurtherstudy.
46.Thereisoften______(resist)totheideasheputsforward.
47.Ican'tbelieveyou'vealreadyfinishedreadingthebookI__________ittoyouonlythismorning
A.wouldlendB.waslendingC.hadlentD.lent
48.______(short)aftershegraduatedfromthecollege,shewentabroadwithherparents.
49.ThereweretwolettersfromMichael,warm,______(humonr),andfullofinformation.
50.Yourfrank______(critisize)ofhisattemptsannoyedhim.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.12.Welcometomybirthdayparty,butyouneedn't______anypresent.A.bringB.bringingC.broughtD.havebrought
52.11.Heraisedhisarmsto______hisfacefromtheblow.A.protestB.protectC.preventD.keep
53.AtthattimeTomwas__one-year-oldbaby.
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
54.Myparentsalwaysbuy__mybirthday.
A.anythingniceto
B.anythingnicefor
C.somethingniceto
D.somethingnicefor
55.
56.14.Hissister______herhometownforthreeyears.She'llreturnnextyear.A.leftB.hasleftC.hasbeenawayD.hasbeenawayfrom
57.
第9题Motherhasn’tmuchmoneyanditisonlybygood__________thatsheisabletobuyallweneed.
A.managesB.manageC.managementD.managing
58.17.Shesattherewithnothing______exceptplaywithhercat.A.todoB.doingC.doneD.tobedone
59.
60.Itriedtogetthrough,butthereweretoomanypeople_____myway.
A.blockingB.delayingC.holdingD.stopping
五、阅读理解(10题)61.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatinthepast.______.
A.workersoftengotiiibecauseofthepoorworkingconditions
B.companieswerefreetoputoutanyproductstheywantedto
C.manypeoplewerekilledbythedangerousproducts
D.industrieswerenotascarefulinmanagementastheyaretoday
62.James’mother______.
A.waseducatedB.wasconservativeC.waspoorD.AandB
63.
Thedriverwhocausedtheaccident______.
A.drovevery,veryfast
B.killedanotherdriver
C.killedhimself
D.bothAandC
64.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,anAmericanstudentisallowed______.
A.toliveinadifferentuniversity
B.totakeaparticularcourseinadifferentuniversity
C.toliveathomeanddrivetoclasses
D.togettwodegreesfromtwodifferentuniversities
65.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Giveinstructionsoncallingforhelp.
B.Partly-learnedinformationisuseless.
C.Teachchildrenhowtodealwithemergencies.
D.Keepwhatchildrenlearnwithintheirabilities.
66.
Whenthenursetalkedtomumshethoughtmumwasa_______.
A.nurseB.visitorC.patientD.cleaner
67.FromHenning’sresultswecanseethat_________.
A.beginnershavedifficultydistinguishingthepronunciationofwords
B.advancedstudentsrememberwordsbytheirmeaning
C.itisdifficulttorememberwordsthatsoundalike
D.itisdifficulttorememberwordsthathavethesamemeaning
68.
根据以上材料,回答40~43问题。
第40题Thedoctor__________
69.Underwhatconditionswilltheformationofcancerbegin?
A.Whenachromosomebreaksapartneatanoncogeneanditscontrolfunctionsfail.
B.Whenpeopledrinktoomuchandareeasytogettired.
C.Whenpeoplesmoketoomuchandaredifficulttogettosleep.
D.Whenpeopleeattoomuchpetroleum-basedproducts.
70.Whatwillhappentotheplaneunderthe"tanktest"?
A.Itwillbebroken.
B.Itwillbemadestronger.
C.Itwillbefilledwithwater.
D.Itwiltbetestedbypilots.
六、作文(1题)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大学的费用(tuitionandfees).可以通过多种途径解决;2.哪种途径适合于我(说明理由)。
参考答案
1.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
2.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。
Iammoved.我很感动。
3.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
4.D
5.D
6.A
7.C
8.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。
9.D
10.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
11.A
12.D
13.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。
14.C
15.B
16.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。
17.C
18.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
19.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
20.B
21.A
22.D
23.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。
24.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
25.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
26.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
27.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
28.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
29.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
30.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。
31.HerfluencyinEnglishgivesheranadvantageoverothergirlsforthejob.HerfluencyinEnglishgivesheranadvantageoverothergirlsforthejob.
32.Johnclaimedthathewouldn'tmarryuntilhefoundagoodjob.Johnclaimedthathewouldn'tmarryuntilhefoundagoodjob.
33.Wedon'tneedair-conditioningnorcanweaffordit.Wedon'tneedair-conditioning,norcanweaffordit.
34.shouldhave
35.Therearemanymysteriousinlifewemayneverunderstand.Therearemanymysteriousinlifewemayneverunderstand.
36.Womenhavebeenstrugglingforequalrightssincetheendoflastcentury.Womenhavebeenstrugglingforequalrightssincetheendoflastcentury.
37.onthespot
38.Anystudentwithalittlecommonsenseshouldbeabletoanswerthequestion.Anystudentwithalittlecommonsenseshouldbeabletoanswerthequestion.
39.iseager
40.twiceasmuchasIusedtoearntwoyearsago
41.convenience
42.booking
43.astonishment
44.suitable
45.stated
46.resistance
47.D本题考查动词的时态。该句要表达的意思是:我认为你还没有读完我今天上午借给你的那本书。句中有明确表示代表过去时间的状语thismorning,所以要用动词的一般过去式,故本题选择D。
48.shortly
49.humourous
50.criticism
51.D12.答案为D
测试needn'thavedone的用法,表示做了没有必要做的事。
52.B11.答案为B
他举起胳膊护住脸不被打。protect“保护”,常与from,against连用;protest“抗议”;prevent“防止”;keep“保持”。
53.A当时,汤姆还是一个一岁大的婴儿。应用不定冠词。one的发音是由辅音音素[w]
开头的,故填A。
54.D肯定句用something,for表示“为了”。
55.Boughttohavepreviewed意思是“应该早做预习的”。oughtto后接不定式的完成式,表示过去应当做而没有做的事。oughttopreview和shouldpre—view意思一样,都表示现在或将来的动作;must+have+过去分词表示对过去行为的判断或猜测。
56.D14.答案为D
他的姐姐已经离开家乡三年了。她明年将要回来。该句表示到现在为止一直发生的动作,因此要用现在完成式,away表示离开某地时应加from。
57.C句意虽然指“管理”,在介词by后作宾语,故选择其名词形式。
58.A17.答案为A
句中except后的play是动词,其逻辑丰语是句子的主语,空白处应填入动词不定式的主动形式,其逻辑主语也是句子的主语。
59.B主语是表示人的名词或代词时,要用pay…for这一搭配,不可用take或cost,所以C和D都不符合。spend可以用,但要用sped…on这一搭配。
60.A
61.D
62.C解析:A、B项都是用来说明James本人,而不是其母亲。
63.A解析:此考题为细节题。我们知道事故的起因是第3个司机的高速驾驶。文章最后一段提及该司机伤势严重,而另两辆车的司机的情况在文中未被提及,故B,C和D不是正确答案,A为唯一正确选择。
64.B
65.C解析:综合文章
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