2021-2022学年辽宁省本溪市第九中学高三英语联考试卷含解析

2021-2022学年辽宁省本溪市第九中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.I'vebeenawayforonlythreeyears,

Icanhardlyrecognizemyhometown．A．so

B．or

C．for

D．yet参考答案：D2.Mr.JacksontoldmethathewasleavingforHawaii____afour-daytourwithhisfamily.

Aat

Bon

Cin

Das

参考答案：B3.Iwasblessedwithahappychildhood,______mostpeoplewouldwanttohave.A.one

B.that

C.who

D.it参考答案：A4.—Theplan_______forthetripisveryimportant.—Isee,andheissuretoworkitoutontime.A.made

B.tobemade

C.making

D.tomake参考答案：B5.—Whataboutyourselfdrivetripyesterday?—Tiring!Theroadisbeingwidened,andwe

aroughride.A.hadB.haveC.wouldhaveD.havehad参考答案：A6.JustasProfessorScottioften

it,successisninety-ninepercentmentalattitude.

A.gets

B.makes

C.puts

D.means参考答案：C.解析：putit是一个常用语,表示”表达”的意思.本句意思为”正好Scotti教授经常表述的一样,成功是99%的精神态度”.7.AsthescheduledflightforStockholmfromHelsinkiearlyThursdaywascanceled,hehadto_______anairporthotelandwillflytoStockholmlaterThursdayifweatherallows.

A.checkinto B.burstinto C.bumpinto D.bringinto

参考答案：A8.ProfessorWoodenmakesroughly$1,000everyweek,and60percentof_________isspentonbooks

A.which

B.them

C.it

D.what参考答案：C9.ZhaoBenshan，whoseoverwork

hishealthfailure，issaidtohaveperformedintheSpringFestivalGalaonCCTVin2011．

A．contributedto

B．appealedto

C．appliedto

D．owedto参考答案：A10.–Puttingonahappyfacenotonlyhelpstomakefriends,butalsomakesusfeelbetter.–_______________.A.I’dloveto

B.I’mwithyouonthat

C.It’suptoyou

D.It’smypleasure参考答案：B11.EnglishCornerisagoodplaceto

youlearningexperienceA、spare

B、share

C、change

D、compare参考答案：B12.—Areyoureadyforthehistorytesttomorrow?—No,IwishI______theclockback.A．hadturnedB．couldturnC．willturn

D．wouldhaveturned参考答案：B试题解析：本题考查虚拟语气。wish后的虚拟语气，如果跟现在相反，用did/were；跟过去相反，用haddone；跟将来相反，用would/could/mightdo；根据句意，我是希望时间“将来”能退回去，因此选择Bcouldturn。13.Igiveyoumyword,ImeanwhatIsay,

youcomeanynearer,Iwillfire.A．thatif

B．if

C．whatif

D．that参考答案：A略14.Visitorscanseethelargediamond,______hasbeenkeptattheTowersincethe17thcentury.A.which B.that C.what D.who参考答案：A句意：参观者看到了巨大的钻石，这钻石自从17世纪以来一直保存在塔里。非限制性定语从句中缺少主语，先行词是diamond，应用which引导。故选A。15.Nosooner__________thesewordsthanthewardenhithimontheheadwiththesoupspoon.A.didhesay B.hashesaid C.hadhesaid D.doeshesay参考答案：C16.______,hetalksalotabouthisfavoritesingersafterclass.

A.Aquietstudentashemaybe

B.Quietstudentashemaybe

C.Beaquietstudentashemay

D.Quietashemaybeastudent参考答案：B二、完型填空17.Mostpeopleneedtohear“Iloveyou”.Onceinawhile,theyhearthemjust

41

.ImetConniethedayshewas

42

tothehospiceward(病房),whereIworkedasa

43

.Herhusband,Bill,stoodnervousnearbyasshewas

44

tothehospitalbed.WhileConniewasinthefinal

45ofherfightagainstcancer,shewas

46

.Conniewasa

47

.Aswebecameacquainted,sheconfided(吐露)how

48

itwastobemarried32yearstoamanwhooftencalledher“asillywoman”.“IknowBilllovesme.“shesaid.”Buthehasneverbeenonetosayhelovesme,orsendcardstome.I’dgiveanythingifhe’dsay‘Iloveyou’,butit’sjustnotinhis

49

.”Soon,whenConniehadfewer

50

moments,IbeganspendingmoreofmyvolunteertimewithBill.Oneday,Igothimonthe

51

ofwomen,howweneedromanceinourlivesandhowwelovetogotsentimentalcards.“Idon’thaveto,”hesaid.“SheknowsIdo!”“I’msuresheknows,”Isaid,“butsheneedstohearwhatshehas

52

toyoualltheseyears.Pleasethinkaboutit.”TwodayslaterIwalkeddownthehospicewardatnoon.TherestoodBill,leaning

53

thewallinthehallwayandstaringatthefloor.IalreadyknewConniehad

54

at11a.m.WhenIsawBill.hisfacewaswetwith

55

andhewas

56

.Hesaid,“IhavetosayhowgoodIfeelabouttellingher.Hestoppedto

57

hisnose.“ThismorningItoldherhowmuchIlovedher…andlovedbeingmarriedtoher.You

58

haveseenhersmile!”IwentintotheroomtosaygoodbyetoConnie.There,onthebedsidetable,wasalargeValentine

59

fromBill,

60

:“Tomywonderfulwife…Iloveyou.”41．A.ontime B.attimes C.intime

D.behindtime42．A.allowed B.admitted C.committed

D.acknowledged43．A.nurse

B.cleaner C.doctor

D.volunteer44．A.translated

B.transferred

C.transformed D.transported45．A.step

B.stage C.state

D.stair46．A.anxious

B.worried C.frightened

D.cheerful47．A.reminder

B.performer

C.romantic

D.hostess48．A.disturbing

B.shocking C.annoying

D.frustrating49．A.nature

B.mind C.1ife

D.style50．A.sleeping

B.yawning C.waking

D.crying51．A.lesson

B.subject

C.point

D.focus52．A.shown

B.explained C.expressed

D.meant53．A.on

B.by

C.against

D.over54．A.passedby

B.passedon C.passeddown

D.passedaway55．A.sweat

B.rain C.tears

D.water56．A.struggling

B.trembling C.sighing

D.sinking57．A.blow

B.touch C.scratch

D.rub58．A.would

B.could C.might

D.should59．A.card

B.gift C.paper

D.package60．A.telling

B.reading

C.writing

D.announcing

参考答案：41-45.CBDBB

46-50.DCDAC

51-55.BDCDC

56-60.BADAB本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一对结婚32年的夫妇的故事。爱不仅需要付诸行动，而且要说出来。41．答案C考查介词短语。大部分人都需要听到”我爱你”这三个字，可有时候他们直到最后才能听到。ontime按时，准时；attimes有时，偶尔；intime最后，最终；behindtime拖后。故选c。42．答案B考查动词词义辨析。beadmittedto意为”被……接纳，被……接收”，此处用的是被动语态。43．答案D考查名词词义辨析。通过”IbeganspendingmoreofmyvolunteertimewithBill”可知，此处应用volunteer。44．答案B考查动词词义辨析。通过下文中的”Conniewasinthefinalstageofherfightagainstcancer”可知，Connie处于癌症晚期，所以丈夫Bill在妻子被“转移”到病床上时紧张地站在旁边。translate“翻译”

transfer“转移”transform“改变”transport“运送”45．答案B考查名词。此处表示”Connie处于癌症晚期”，stage表示“时期，阶段”。46．答案D考查形容词词义辨析。结合前面的从句可知选D，此处表示”尽管Connie处于癌症晚期，但是她很乐观”。cheerful表示”快乐的”。47．答案C考查名词。根据下文romance可知，Connie是一个喜欢浪漫的女性，romantic意为“浪漫主义者”48．答案D考查形容词词义辨析。Connie是一个喜欢浪漫的女性，所以和一个经常叫她”傻女人”的Bill结婚32年是一件令人沮丧的事。disturbing表示”令人不安的”；shocking表示”令人震惊的”；annoying表示”令人恼怒的”；frustrating表示”令人沮丧的”。故选D。49．答案A考查名词词义辨析。Bill是一个不善表达的人，说”Iloveyou”不是他的性格。beinone’snature意为“是某人的天性”。50.答案C随着病情的加重，Connie醒着的时间也越来越少。故应用waking。51.答案B考查名词词义辨析。Connie是一个浪漫的人，而Bill却不善表达，我想帮助他们，故此处表示我引着Bill谈论女性的“话题”，所以选B，subject。52.答案D考查动词词义辨析。她需要听到多年来她对你来说意味着什么。mean表示”意味着”。53.答案C考查介词的用法。根据上下文可知，此处表示”Bill靠墙站着”。leanagainst意为”倚靠”。54.答案D考查动词短语辨析。结合语境可知．Connie已经在上午11点去世了。passaway意为”去世”。55.答案C考查名词词义辨析。由于妻子过世，Bill很悲伤，他的脸上应该已经满是泪水。56答案B考查动词词义辨析。结合上文Bill很悲伤，他的脸上已经满是泪水可知，他在颤抖。57.答案A考查动词词义辨析。由于Bill哭得很伤心，所以需要blowhisnose(擤鼻子)。58答案D考查情态动词辨析。此处表示”你真该看看她的微笑(事实上没有看到)”。shouldhavedonesth．表示”本应做某事(却没有做)”。59.答案A考查名词词义辨析。由上文中的”howwelovetogetsentimentalcards’”和选项可知，Bill送给Connie的是情人节卡片。故选A。60.答案B考查非谓语动词。read表示”写着”，符合语境和句子结构的要求。三、阅读理解18.Apeerisapersonwhoisaboutthesameageasyou.Peersaffectyourlife,whetheryouknowitornot,justbyspendingtimewithyou.

Peerscanhaveagoodeffectononeanother.Maybeanotherstudentinyourscienceclasstaughtyouaneasywaytoremembertheplanetsinsolarsystem.Maybeyougotothersexcitedaboutyournewfavoritebookandnoweveryone’sreadingit.

However,sometimespeersaffectoneanotherinanotherway.Forexample,onekidinschoolmighttrytogetanothertocutclasswithhim,yoursoccerfriendmighttrytopersuadeyoutobemeantoanotherplayerandneverpasshertheball,orakidintheneighborhoodmightwantyoutoshopliftwithhim.Somekidsgiveintopeerpressurebecausetheywanttobeliked,tofitin,orbecausetheyworrythatotherkidsmaymakefunofthemiftheydon’tgoalongwiththegroup.Othersmaygoalongbecausetheyarecurioustotrysomethingnewthatothersaredoing.Theideathat“everyone’sdoingit”mayinfluencesomekidstoleavetheirbetterjudgmentsortheircommonsensesbehind.

Peerpressurecanbeextremelystrongandhardtogetridof.Experimentshaveshownhowpeerpressurecaninfluencesomeonetochangeher/hismindfromwhatshe/heknowsforsureisacorrectanswertotheincorrectanswer－justbecauseeveryoneelsegivestheincorrectanswer!Thatholdstrueforpeopleofanyageinpeerpressuresituations.

Itcanbehardtowalkawayfrompeerpressure,butitcanbedone.Payingattentiontoyourownfeelingsandbeliefsaboutwhatisrightandwrongcanhelpyouknowtherightthingtodo.Innerstrengthandself-confidencecanhelpyoustandfirm,walkawayandresistdoingsomethingwhenyouknowbetter.

63.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.Peershaveagoodeffect

B.Childrengiveintopeerpressure

C.Peerpressureishardtoresist

D.Peerpressure

64.Theunderlinedword“shoplift”inParagraph3probablymeans“________”.

A.dosomeshopping

B.carrygoodsforshops

C.stealinshops

D.taketheliftupstairsinshops

65.ThewriterwillNOTagreethat________.

A.onlychildrenchangetheircorrectanswerstoincorrectonesbecauseofpeerpressure

B.peershaveaneffectononeanother

C.Peerpressurecanbegotridof

D.Peerswillbelieveinthemselvesifthereareotherpeerswhoagreewiththem

66.Bywritingthepassagethewriterintendsto________.

A.tellpeopletofollowother’sopinions

B.warnpeopletostayawayfromtheirpeers

C.tellitishardtowalkawayfrompressure

D.persuadepeopletodotherightthingregardlessofpeerpressure

参考答案：DCAD19.IhavelearnedsomethingaboutmyselfsinceImovedfromLongIslandtoFloridathreeyearsago.EventhoughIownahomeinPortSt,Luciejustminutesfromtheocean,anun-controllableurgewellsuptoreturntoLongIslandevenasothersmaketheirwaysouth.IguessIamasnowbirdstuckinreverse.InsteadofenjoyingFlorida’smildwinters,IwillinglyendurethesevereweatheronLongIsland,theplaceIcalledhomefor65years.I’mlikeamigratorybird(候鸟)thathaslostitssenseoftiminganddirection,mywingsflappingagainstseason.Sowhatmakesmeflyagainstthetideofsnowbirds?TheanswerhasalottodowithmyreluctancetogiveupthethingsthatdefinewhoIam.OnceIhearthatthetemperatureonLongIslandhasdippedintotherangeof40to50degrees,Ibegintolongforthesightandcracklingsoundofawoodfire.Ialsolongforthebrightdisplayofcolor1s-firstinthefalltrees,andtheninthelightsaroundhomesandatRockefellerCenter.Floridiansdecoratetoo,butcan’tcreatethespecialfeelofaNewEnglandwinter.IsupposethebiggestreasonwhyIreturnistocelebratetheholidayswithpeopleIhaven’tseeninmonths.WhatcouldbebetterthansittingwithfamilyandfriendsforaThanksgivingturkeydinner,orwatchingneighborschildrenexcitedlyopengiftsonChristmas?Eventhefirstsnowfallseemsspecial.Iespeciallyenjoyseeingabrightredbirdsettlingonasnow-coveredbranch.(MywifeandIspendwintersataretirementcommunityinRidge,andI’mgratefulthatIdon’thavetoshovel.)WhilethesesimplepleasuresarenotuniquetoLongIsland,theyaresomeofthereasonswhyIcomeback.Whosaysyoucan’tgohome?9．What’sthedifferencebetweenFloridaandLongIsland?A．WintersinFloridaaremilder.B．ThesnowbirdsinFloridaarerarer.C．WeatherinFloridaisseverer.D．Floridaisnearertotheocean.10．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“reluctance”inParagraph3mean?A．Unwillingness.B．Expectation.C．Coincidence.D．Motivation.11．Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribetheauthor?A．Imaginativeandoutspoken.B．Hard-workingandserious.C．Homesickandeasy-goingD．Anxiousandpainful.12．What’stheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?A．Todescribehisdreamtobeafreebird.B．Toexpresshisfeelingofmissinghishometown.C．Topraisethebeautyandwarmthofhishometown.D．Toexplainthereasonsformovingfromhishometown.参考答案：

9．

A

10．

A

11．

C

12．

B

本文是记叙文。作者解释了自己思念故乡的原因。9．细节理解题。根据Florida’smildwinters和thesevereweatheronLongIsland可知。10