在职广播词重难点讲解第六期

在职广播词重难点讲解第六期 出口介绍广播制作人：

尤婉莹广播词考核要点语音语调语速朗读技巧4123一篇优秀的广播词语速意群清晰，连贯流畅，语速适中（约110-130词/分钟）语音发音基本无误；错一词，扣一分，相同单词不重复扣分。朗读技巧句子重音正确，连读、失去爆破等运用的好。语调升降调正确；广播感好，精神饱满，亲切自然，音量适宜这次的广播词提升讲解，旨在于从教员考核点出发,给大家详细的讲解每篇广播词的重难点，以及乘务员经常出现错误的地方。空地服务训练中心的英语教员将每周给大家放一篇广播词的详细讲解在网上，届时还请大家多多关注。如果有任何意见或者要求，请发邮件反馈给我们课件目的本期我们学习的内容为出口介绍广播出口介绍广播基本要求：1、考试时为朗读篇目。2、安全类广播，需做到广播时精神饱满、清晰明确、语速适中。最新

广播词要求：温缓灵悦的广播：

1）、语调温柔 2）、语速缓慢3）、播报形式灵活 4）、声音悦耳接下来，我们将从读音、语调、停顿、重读以及发音技巧等方面对行礼广播进行详细讲解。出口介绍广播Location

of

emergencyexitsLadies

and

gentlemen，e

aboard

HainanAirlines.

Now,

the

cabindoor

has

been

closed.

Tobe

safe,

we

willshow

you

the

location

of

the

emergency

exits.[narrow-body

airplane]

There

are

eight

(six)

emergency

exits.

Two

inthe

front

of

the

cabin,

two

in

the

rear

and

four

(two)

in

the

middle.[wide-body

airplane]

There

are

eight

(ten)

emergency

exits

locatedat

theforward,

rear

andmiddle.Wewill

show

yousafety

demonstrationvideo

and

appreciate

yourattention.Thank

you!播放['eəlaɪnz]

['kæbɪn]e

aboard

Hainan

Airlines.

Now,the

cabin

door

has[kləʊzd]

[seɪf]

[ʃəʊ]

[ləʊ'keɪʃən]

[ðɪ]been

closed.

To

be

safe,

we

will

show

you

the

location

of

the[ɪ'mɜːdʒənsɪ]emergency

exits.读音[‘leidiz]

[‘dʒentlmən]Ladiesandgentlemen，['welkəm]

[ə'bɔːd]读音[ɪ'mɜːdʒənsɪ][narrow-body

airplane]

There

are

eight

(six)

emergency

exits.[frʌnt]

[rɪə]Two

in

the

front

of

the

cabin,

two

in

the

rear

and

four

(two)

in['mɪdl]the

middle.[wide-body

airplane]

There

are

eight

(ten)

emergency

exits['ləʊkeɪtɪd]

['fɔːwəd]located

at

the

forward,

rear

and

middle.['seɪftɪ]

[,dɛmən'streʃən]

['vɪdɪəʊ][ʃəʊ] [ə'priʃɪet

]We

will

show

you

safety

demonstration

video

and

appreciate[ə'tenʃən

]your

attention.Thank

you!读音易错发音e['welkəm]aboard

[ə'bɔ:d]airlines['eəlaɪnz]attention[ə'tenʃən]gentlemen

[‘dʒentlmən]cabin

['kæbɪn]/e/短元音，张口程度比/i/音大，上下齿之间可容纳一个食指尖，舌尖抵下齿，舌前部稍抬起。/æ/短元音，嘴张大，舌尖抵下齿，嘴角尽

量拉向两边，上下齿之间的距离相当于

把食指摞在中指上以后两个之间的厚度。（梅花音，嘴裂最宽一个，腮帮酸胀，发音就像挤出来一样，感觉不适应。）开口小一些易错发音Safe

[seɪf]

\safety

['seɪftɪ]the

[ðɪ]

emergencyThank

[θæŋk]易错发音语调Ladies

and

gentlemen，e

aboard

Hainan

Airlines.

Now,the

cabin

door

hasbeen

closed.

To

be

safe,we

will

show

you

the

location

of

theemergency

exits.[narrow-body

airplane]

There

are

eight

(six)

emergency

exits.Two

in

the

front

of

the

cabin,

two

in

the

rear

and

four

(two)

inthe

middle.[wide-body

airplane]

There

are

eight

(ten)

emergency

exitslocated at

the

forward,

rear

and

middle.语调读音We

will

show

you

safety

demonstration

video

and

appreciateyour

attention.Thank

you!语调读音意群与停顿“意群”是一个稍长的句子分成的具有一定意义的若干个短语；“停顿”是在意群之间进行的。它是根据语意、语速的需要而自然产生的一种语音停顿现象.停顿Ladies

and

gentlemen，e

aboard

Hainan

Airlines.

Now,

the

cabin

door

has

beenclosed.

To

besafe,

we

will

show

you

/the

location

of

the

emergency

exits.[narrow-body

airplane]

There

are

eight

(six)

emergency

exits.

Two

inthefront

of

the

cabin,

two

in

the

rear

/and

four

(two)

in

the

middle.[wide-body

airplane]

There

are

eight

(ten)

emergency

exits/

locatedat

theforward,

rear

andmiddle.We

will

show

you

safety

demonstration

video/and

appreciate

yourattention.Thank

you!重读一般来说,在句子中需重读的词都是实词,比如,名词、动词、形容词、副词、数词、代词等。不重读的多为虚词,比如,冠词、连词、介词、感叹词等。例如:To

be

safe,

we

will

show

you

the

location

of

the

emergencyexits.(这句话中的safe是形容词，show是动词,location、emergency

exits是名词,它们都要重读;will、of、the不重读。)重读Ladies

and

gentlemen，e

aboard

Hainan

Airlines.

Now,

the

cabin

door

has

beenclosed.

To

besafe,

we

will

show

you

the

locationof

the

emergency

exits.[narrow-body

airplane]

There

are

eight

(six)

emergency

exits.

Two

inthe

front

of

the

cabin,

two

in

the

rear

and

four

(two)

in

the

middle.[wide-body

airplane]

There

are

eight

(ten)

emergency

exits

located

atthe

forward,

rear

andmiddle.Wewill

show

yousafety

demonstrationvideo

and

appreciate

yourattention.Thank

you!连读“连读”是在一个意群内进行的，它是在说话较快时自然产生的一种语音连读现象。例：

front

of

[frʌnt]

[əv][frʌntəv]Thereare

[ðɛr][ɑː][ðɛrɑː]连读Ladies

and

gentlemen，e

aboard

HainanAirlines.Now,

the

cabindoorhasbeenclosed.

To

be

safe,

we

will

show

you

the

location

of

the

emergency

exits.[narrow-body

airplane]

There

are

eight

(six)

emergency

exits.

Two

inthe

front

of

the

cabin,

two

in

the

rear

and

four

(two)

in

the

middle.连读[wide-body

airplane]

There

are

eight

(ten)

emergency

exits

locatedat

theforward,

rear

andmiddle.We

will

showyou

safety

demonstration

video

andappreciate

yourattention.Thank

you!失去爆破当一个爆破音跟另一个爆破音相遇时往往失去爆破，这主要是因为两个辅音之间的间隔太小，这种现象在语音学上称为“失去爆破”或“特殊爆破”。爆破音和爆破音或其他的辅音相邻，第一个爆破音只形成阻碍，但不发生爆破，称作不完全爆破。说话时，前一个单词的爆破音只保持发音部位（音不发出来）的同时，即向下一个单词起音的辅音过渡，不完全爆破得以实现。不完全爆破产生的元音大体上是由于省力原则造成的。不完全爆破是英语语音学习中的重点，也是一个难点；掌握不好不完全爆破，就不可能讲地道的英语。下面列举不完全爆破的主要规则：爆破音+爆破音（即[b][p][d][t][g][k]相邻时）--前一个发不完全的爆破音，即只象原样形成阻碍，稍作停顿，不送气:Ladies

and

gentlemen

/

seatbelt/

seatback

/

/goodbye失去爆破Ladies

an(d)

gentlemen，e

aboard

Hainan

Airlines.

Now,

the

cabin

door

has

beenclosed.

To

besafe,

we

will

show

you

the

locationof

the

emergency

exits.[narrow-body

airplane]

There

are

eight

(six)

emergency

exits.

Two

inthe

front

of

the

cabin,

two

in

the

rear

and

four

(two)

in

the

middle.[wide-body

airplane]

There

are

eight

(ten)

emergency

exits

located

atthe

forward,

rear

andmiddle.Wewill

show

yousafety

demonstrationvideo