2021-2022学年广西壮族自治区北海市国发高级中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析

2021-2022学年广西壮族自治区北海市国发高级中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Guncontrolisasubject___Americanshavearguedforalongtime.A.ofwhich B.withwhich C.aboutwhich D.intowhich参考答案：C2.Totheparents'worry,somemiddleschoolstudentsare________computergamesandcompletelyforgettheirstudies.A．crazyabout

B．veryfondofC．concernedabout

D．tiredof参考答案：A解析考查动词时态和语态。句意：令父母担忧的是，某些中学生对电脑游戏非常着迷并且完全忘了他们的学习。从父母的担忧推知对电脑游戏的入迷。becrazyabout“对……入迷”。3.Itlooks

youareill.Youshouldgotoseethedoctor.A.as

B.which

C.asthough

D.whether参考答案：CC考查连词。句意：看起来你好像病了，你应该去看医生。A.as因为，随着；B.which哪一个；C.asthough好像，仿佛；D.whether是否。故选C。4.Itwasnotuntildark

hefoundthatitwasthecorrectwaytosolvetheproblem.A.that

B.what

C.which

D.when参考答案：A5.—I'llhelpyouprepareforthepartyonWednesday.—Pleasedon't_____.Mysistershavepromisedtohelpme.A．promise B．annoy C．bother D．disturb参考答案：C6.Pleaseputonthecoat,_____you’llcatchacold.A.so

B.otherwise

C.but

D.because参考答案：B7.______madetheteacherproudwas__________morethanhalfofherstudentshadbeenadmittedtokeyuniversities.A.What;because

B.What;that

C.That;what

D.That;because参考答案：B8.Stoptalking.I’vehad________ofyou.

A.enough

B.all

C.plenty

D.lots参考答案：A9.Therearesomebuildings________，sowecan'tseethemountainwell.A.inoneway

B.innowayC.intheway

D.inthisway参考答案：C句意：因为有些楼房挡住视线，所以我们不能很清楚地看到山。inoneway“在某种程度上”；innoway“决不”；intheway“挡道；碍事”；inthisway“这样；以这种方式”，故选C项。10.—Wouldyoumindmycomingoverandhavingalookatyournewgarden?Mylittleson’scuriousaboutthoserosesyougrow.—_____.You’rewelcome.A.Yes,Ido B.Nevermind C.Yes,please D.Notatall参考答案：D11.Theoldbuildingwhich______the5thcenturyisgoingtoberebuilt.A.datingfrom

B.datesfrom

C.datedfrom

D.datingbackto参考答案：B12.Itisrequestedthatthemeeting______postponed.A.be B.canbe C.maybe D.shallbe参考答案：A【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：有人要求会议延期。request表示“要求”时，引导的that从句中要用虚拟语气，其谓语动词形式为should+动词原形，其中should可以省略，主句中的时态不限。故选A。【点睛】后接虚拟语气的常见词1）在insist,order,command,suggest,propose,advise,desire,demand,require,request,order,prefer,propose,recommend等表示“命令，决定，建议”等动词以及由这些动词引申的名词或形容词引导的that从句中，要用虚拟语气，其谓语动词形式为should+动词原形，其中should可以省略，主句中的时态不限。例如：Heorderedthatallthebooksbesentatonce.Sheinsistedthatshegotothesouthforherholiday.2）类似用法的还有advisable,appropriate,desirable,essential,fitting,imperative,important,impossible,necessary,obligatory,proper等形容词；decision,decree,demand,instruction,order,requirement,resolution等名词。其后引导的that从句均用虚拟语气，其谓语动词形式为should+动词原形，其中should可以省略，主句中的时态不限。例如：Itwasappropriatethatthistaxbeabolished.Theirdecisionwasthattheschoolremainclosed.3）请注意，当这些词语不是用于表示“命令，决定，建议”的含义时，所引导从句不用虚拟语气。13.—Doesitrainalotinthisarea?--(

),ithardlyeverrains;theclimateislikethatofadesert.A.Onthecontrary

B.AsaresultC.What’smore

D.Inotherwords参考答案：A略14.Marryfelt________fromherfriendswhenshemovedtoaquietnewneighborhood.A.cutdown

B.cutup

C.cutoff

D.cutout

参考答案：C略15.Myincomeis____yours.

A.asmuchtwiceas

B.muchastwiceasC.twiceasmuchas

D.astwicemuchas参考答案：C略16.Itisknownthat_______medicalexaminationhelpspeopletofindouthealthproblemsasearlyas

possible.ks5u A.normal B.general C.regular D.common参考答案：C二、完型填空17.Donandhis11-year-oldson,Allen,lovebasketballverymuch.OnAllen’sbirthday,Don

31

todrivehimtoChicago,morethantwohours’distance,forthefirstgameoftheWorldChampionships.Theyhadno32

buthopedtobuytwofromotherpeople.Afterarriving,they33inthestreetsfortwohourscarryinga34

whichsaid,“Weneedtwotickets”.

35thecheapestticketwas$175andtheycouldnot36it.Theywereabouttoleavewhenaman

37them.Hepulled

38twoticketsandhandedthemtoDon.“Howmuchdoyouwant?”“

39

!Nomoneyisneeded!”saidtheman.Whenasked,theman40

“IamworkingforJoe,whohasn’t41aWorldChampionshipsfor16years.Butheisillandcan’tmakeitthistime.Sohetoldmetogivethetwoticketsaway.Theonly42hesetistogivetheticketstopeoplewhoIthinkwillbedeserving.Alotofpeoplelookedasiftheymightjusttaketheticketsand43themrightaway.ThenIsawyou.Youseemedvery

44andyoumakeme45myDadandmyselfwhenIwasachild.I46wantedtogotoseeaWorldChampionshipsgamewithmyfatheratthattime.ButInevergotthe47”.Howimportantand48

thegamewastoDonandhisson!Hereis49Donsaid,“It’sthemostworth50thingthathappenedtous.MyboyandImusthaveturnedtoeachother30timesduringthegame.Ican’tforgetthatnight.”31．A.refused

B.decided

C.ordered

D.happened32．A.tickets

B.cards

C.passes

D.money33．A.rode

B.ran

C.walked

D.cried34．A.book

B.photo

C.magazine

D.sign35．A.But

B.And

C.Or

D.So36．A.offer

B.afford

C.keep

D.hold37．A.invited

B.asked

C.stopped

D.beat38．A.out

B.in

C.through

D.over39．A.Cheap

B.Expensive

C.Terrible

D.Free40．A.agreed

B.explained

C.examined

D.appeared41．A.delayed

B.won

C.lost

D.missed42．A.record

B.time

C.rule

D.point43．A.lend

B.sell

C.tear

D.make44．A.boring

B.interesting

C.smart

D.anxious45．A.thinkof

B.carefor

C.giveup

D.belongto46．A.really

B.very

C.well

D.nearly47．A.ability

B.right

C.chance

D.dream48．A.unpleasant

B.funny

C.disappointing

D.unforgettable49．A.which

B.what

C.that

D.how50．A.hating

B.discussing

C.remembering

D.playing参考答案：31-35BACDA

36-40BCADB

41-45DCBDA

46-50ACDBC三、阅读理解18.AfterMomdied,IbeganvisitingDadeverymorningbeforeIwenttowork.Hewasweakandmovedslowly,buthealwayshadaglassoffreshlysqueezedorangejuiceonthekitchentableforme,alongwithanunsignednotereading,“Drinkyourjuice.”Suchanote,Iknew,wasasfarasDadhadeverbeenabletogoinexpressinghislove.Infact,Iremember,asakidIhadquestionedMom,“Whydoesn’tDadloveme?”Momfrowned,“Whosaidhedoesn’tloveyou?”“Well,henevertellsme,”Icomplained.“Henevertellsmeeither,”shesaid,smiling.“Butlookhowhardheworkstotakecareofus,tobuyusfoodandclothes,andtopayforthishouse.That’showyourfathertellsushelovesus.”Inoddedslowly.Iunderstoodinmyhead,butnotinmyheart.Istillwantedmyfathertoputhisarmsaroundmeandtellmehelovedme.Dadownedandoperatedasmallscrap(片)metalbusiness,andafterschoolIoftenhungaroundwhileheworked.Dadhandfedscrapsteelintoadevicethatchopped(剁碎)itascleanlyasabutcherchopsarackofribs.Themachinelookedlikeagiantpairofscissors,withbladesthickerthanmyfather’sbody.Ifhedidn’tfeedthoseterrifyingbladesjustright,heriskedseriousinjury.“Whydon’tyouhiresomeonetodothatforyou?”MomaskedDadonenightasshebentoverhimandrubbedhisachingshoulderswithastrongsmellingliniment.“Whydon’tyouhireacook?”Dadasked,givingheroneofhisraresmiles.Manyyearslater,duringmyfirstdailyvisit,afterdrinkingthejuicemyfatherhadsqueezedforme,Iwalkedover,huggedhimandsaid,“Iloveyou,Dad.”FromthenonIdidthiseverymorning.Myfathernevertoldmehowhefeltaboutmyhugs,andtherewasneveranyexpressiononhisfacewhenIgavethem.1.Theauthor’sfatheralwayspreparedaglassoffreshlysqueezedorangejuiceforhimbecause______.A.thatwastheauthor’sfavorite.B.hewassuretheauthorwouldbethirsty.C.theauthorwasalwayscomplaining.D.thatwasagestureoflove.2.Theauthor’sfatherdidn’thireahelperbecause______.A.hisjobwastoodangerous.B.hisjobrequiredhighskills.C.hewantedtosavemoney.D.hewasnotgoodatcommunicatingwithothers.3.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.IJustCouldn’tUnderstandmyFather.B.MyFatherNeverLovedMe.C.SilentFatherlyLove.D.MyHard-workingFather.参考答案：1.D

2.C

3.C【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述作者每天上班前去看父亲，尽管父亲行动不便，但总是在厨房桌子上准备好一杯新榨橙汁，作者回忆这么多年来父亲从不用言语来表达对家人的爱，而是用努力工作给家人提供更好的物质条件等实际行动来表达爱。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段第二、三句“Hewasweakandmovedslowly,buthealwayshadaglassoffreshlysqueezedorangejuiceonthekitchentableforme,alongwithanunsignednotereading,“Drinkyourjuice.”Suchanote,Iknew,wasasfarasDadhadeverbeenabletogoinexpressinghislove.”（他身体虚弱，行动缓慢，但他总是在厨房的桌子上给我放一杯鲜榨橙汁，还有一张未署名的便条，上面写着：“喝橙汁。”我知道，这样的字条是父亲在表达他的爱时所能做到的。）和文章中“expressinghislove.”（表达他的爱）和选项D“agestureoflove”（爱的表示）相呼应，可知，作者的父亲总是为他准备一杯鲜榨橙汁，这是一种爱的表示。故选D。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Butlookhowhardheworkstotakecareofus,tobuyusfoodandclothes,andtopayforthishouse.”（但是看看他是多么努力地照顾我们，给我们买吃的和穿的，还支付房子的钱。），可知，父亲努力工作赚钱照顾家人，给家人提供物质条件，还要支付供房子钱，可以推断，父亲没有雇助手是因为他想省钱。故选C。【3题详解】主旨大意题。根据第一段中的“...Suchanote,Iknew,wasasfarasDadhadeverbeenabletogoinexpressinghislove...“Whydoesn’tDadloveme?”Momfrowned,“Whosaidhedoesn’tloveyou?”“Well,henevertellsme,”Icomplained....“Butlookhowhardheworkstotakecareofus,tobuyusfoodandclothes,andtopayforthishouse.That’showyourfathertellsushelovesus.””(……我知道，这样的字条是爸爸在表达他的爱时所能做到的……“爸爸为什么不爱我？”妈妈皱了皱眉，“谁说他不爱你了？”“他从没跟我说过”我抱怨……“但是看看他是多么努力地照顾我们，给我们买吃的和穿的，还付了房子的钱。这就是你父亲告诉我们他爱我们的方式。”)和最后一段中的“Myfathernevertoldmehowhefeltaboutmyhugs,andtherewasneveranyexpressiononhisfacewhenIgavethem.”（我父亲从未告诉我他对我拥抱的感觉，当我拥抱他的时候，他的脸上也没有任何表情。），可知，父爱是无言的，无声的。所以短文的最佳标题是“沉默的父爱”。故选C。【点睛】文章主旨大意题中的标题判断一般可以从文章的第一段和最后一段里找到。例如第3小题，根据第一段中的“...Suchanote,Iknew,wasasfarasDadhadeverbeenabletogoinexpressinghislove...“Whydoesn’tDadloveme?”Momfrowned,“Whosaidhedoesn’tloveyou?”“Well,henevertellsme,”Icomplained....“Butlookhowhardheworkstotakecareofus,tobuyusfoodandclothes,andtopayforthishouse.That’showyourfathertellsushelovesus.””(……我知道，这样的字条是爸爸在表达他的爱时所能做到的……“爸爸为什么不爱我？”妈妈皱了皱眉，“谁说他不爱你了？”“他从没跟我说过”我抱怨……“但是看看他是多么努力地照顾我们，给我们买吃的和穿的，还付了房子的钱。这就是你父亲告诉我们他爱我们的方式。”)和最后一段中的“Myfathernevertoldmehowhefeltaboutmyhugs,andtherewasneveranyexpressiononhisfacewhenIgavethem.”（我父亲从未告诉我他对我拥抱的感觉，当我拥抱他的时候，他的脸上也没有任何表情。），可知，父爱是无言的，无声的。所以短文的最佳标题是“沉默的父爱”。故选C。19.Peopleareoverweightformanyreasons,themostimportantoneofwhichisthattheyeatthewrongfoods,getthewrongtypesofcaloriespermeal,andtheyalsoeatmealsatthewrongtimeeachday.Foodismorepowerfulthananyweightlosspill,becausethefoodthatyoueatcaneithermakeyouthinorfat.Thisistruebecauseyourbodyislikeanengine,anditonlyneedscertainfoodsatcertainintervals(间隔)eachday.Low-calorieDietsDoNotWorkThereasonpeoplecannotloseweightbystarvingthemselvesisthattheirmetabolism(新陈代谢)willdetectanymajordropincaloriesanditwillthenadjustitselfbyburningfewercalorieseachday.Thatisthereasonwhyyoucaneat1,000caloriesperdayandnotloseanyweight,whileyourfriendscaneat2,500caloriesperdayandnotgainanyweight.Low-fatDietsDoNotWorkManypeopleintoday’ssocietyarebuyingmostlylow-fatornon-fatfoodatthegrocerystore.Everybodyknowshowmuchfatisinsidethefoodtheybuy.However,peoplearegettingfatterthaneverbeforebydoingthis.Theyarenotlosingweightbychangingtothislow-fatlifestyle.Losingweighthasnothingtodowiththesethings.Oneofthemostimportantthingsyoucandotocontrolyourweightistoeattheproperfo