2022年山西省阳泉市中考一模英语试题

阳泉市2022年中考考前教学质量监测试题

英语

注意事项：

1.本试题分听力和笔试两部分。全卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。

2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置上。

3.答案全部在答题卡上完成，在本试题上作答无效。

4.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。

听力部分（共20分）

一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）

本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三

幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

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二、对话理解（每小题1分,共5分）

本题共5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、

B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

6.A.Everyday.B.Twiceaweek.C.Onceaweek.

7.A.Hethinksthebookisthemostexciting.

B.Hedoesn'tthinkthebookisthemostexciting.

C.Hethinksthebookisasexcitingasothers.

8.A.Heseeseveryfilmforthreetimes.

B.Heisveryrich.

C.Helikesthefilmverymuch.

9.A.Ateacherandastudent.B.Apolicemanandawalker.C.Adoctorandapatient.

10.A.Studyhard.B.Callhisfriendup.C.Stayathome.

三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分）

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本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所

给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

11.Whatdoesthewriterdo?

A.Heisasinger.B.Heisaplayer.C.Heisavolunteer.

12.WhatdoesSunZeyuthinkofTessa?

A.Clear.B.Touched.C.Kind.

13.WhenwasthesongWelcometoBeijingfirstsung?

A.InBeijingAsianGames,1990.

B.InBeijingOlympicGames,2008.

C.InBeijingWinterOlympics,2022.

14.Whatdothelyrics"Let'ssetournewrecordsonthisyellowsoil.^^mean?

A.HopeeveryplayercangetthebestgradesinChina.

B.Hopetosetournewrecordsontheyellowroads.C.HopetogetyellowsoilinChina.

15.Whatisthethematicslogan（主题口号）ofBeijingwinterOlympics,2022?

A.TogetherforaSharedFuture!B.WelcometoChina!C.Goodluck!

四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分）

本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下列表格，并将获取的信息

填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。

Askingforhelp

Ruby'sproblemHewantstofind16.________waystostudy.

•Startby17.________askingyourfriendsabouttheirstudyhabits.

Mike'sadvice

•Getsomeuseful18.________fromparentsandteachers.

•Tryto19.________yourtimemanagementskills.

ZhuYiwei's

•Developgoodhabitsandfindabalance20.________yourstudiesand

advice

otherresponsibilities.

笔试部分（共100分）

五、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）

请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,

并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.FrogPrincessGuAilingwonthreemedalsattheBeijing2022WinterOlympics.Peoplewill

alwaysremember.

A.meB.himC.her

2Hawking（叫卖声）inthestreetsandalleys（小巷）isasceneandwithgreatsmoke

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andfireinChinesefolkculture.

A.memoryB.wishC.decision

3.Toandsupportthecountry'sthird-childpolicy,severalprovincesmakeleave（育儿

假）longer.

A.provideB.encourageC.protect

4.Shoppingonlineissothatboththeyoungandtheoldlikeitverymuch.

A.convenientB.crowdedC.expensive

5.一TheShenzhou-13returncapsule（返回舱）,carryingthethreeChineseastronauts

landedbackonEarthonApril16,2022.

-Congratulations!

A.bravelyB.carefullyC.safely

6.Nevergiveupyourdreamyoumeetwithproblemsanddifficultiesalongtheway.

A.unlessB.althoughC.since

7.Chinashouldgrain-production（木良食生产）tomakeourcountrystrongerandthe

peoplericher.

A.payattentiontoB.lookforwardtoC.keepawayfrom

8.Sixteen-year-oldteenagersareoldenoughtowhattheysayandwhattheydo.

A.bestrictinB.beresponsibleforC.bethirstyfor

9.Toavoidgatheringofpeople,thestudentsinYangquanstartedtakingclassesonline

intheclassrooms.

A.becauseofB.aheadofC.insteadof

10.—RecentlymillionsofpeoplefollowedthesoapoperaALifelong.Journey.Iwonder

—Besidesthestorywasrealandtouching,theactorsplayedtheirroleswell.

A.howtheymadetheTVshow

B.whyitbecamesopopular

C.wheretheywatchedtheshow

六、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）

请你根据微信聊天内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话意思完整。

选项中有两项为多余项。

Threefriendsaretalkingaboutnucleicacidtesting（核酸检测）.

。：02♦

<ClassGroup…

News!News!News!InordertostopthespreadofCOVID-19（新冠病毒），our

Monitor

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schoolis

goingtohavenucleicacidtestingthatincludesallthestudentsandteacherstomorrow.

，号Wow,It,scool!11.

**Yangyang

Ofcoursenot.Itdoesn'thurtifyouopenyourmouthwidelyandkeepstill.Q”/.

智」2_

♦・Yangyang

At8:00inthemorning.Weshouldfollowtheinstructionsandstandinalineatthe

Monitor

testingstationontheplayground.

，行13

Yangyang

Ithinkweshouldwearamaskallthetime.14

Quanquan

Yeah!Andweshouldleavethetestingstationassoonaspossibleanddirectlygo

7AMonitor

backtotheclassroom.Teachersaredoingtheirbesttoprotectthelivesandhealthofthestudents.

於Weareone.Let'sworktogether.

♦・Yangyang

15IS

KM*Quanquan

@©©

A.Andweshouldkeepadistanceofatleast1meterawayfromothers.

B.Butdoesithurt?

C.I'msorrytohearthat.

D.Dowehaverulesaboutthetesting?

E.Whenandwhereshallwehavethetest?

F.Itisreallydangerous.

G.Ibelievewewillwinthisfight!

七、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分）

请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选

出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

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PersonofTouchingChinaFor2021

感动中国2021年度人安

ThemomentthatJiangMengnanreceivedtheawardofPersonofTouchingChinaFor2021,

shecouldn'thelpcrying.Deafalmostsincebirth,Jianghasovercomemanydifficultiestoachieve

16dreamofstudyingforaPhD（博士学位）atTsinghuaUniversity.

Jiang'sworldhasbeensinceshewas6monthsold,soherparentshadtoteach

hertoreadlips（唇）.Theyalsotaughtherlospeakbyputtingherhandsontheirthroats,soshe

couldfeelthesound.Itwasaslowandboring18.butherparentsnevergaveupand

Jianglearnedtospeak.

Whenshegotintotheprimaryschool,shefounditwas19atfirst.Duringlessons,

shedidn'tunderstandteachersclearlyandcorrectly.Soshehadto20everythingonthe

blackboardandstudyaloneafterclasstokeepupwithherclassmates.Atlast,2]her

perseverance（毅力）,shebecameatopstudent.In2011,shepassedtheNationalCollegeEntrance

ExamandstudiedatJilinUniversity.In2018,shestudiedatTsinghuaUniversitySchoolofLife

Sciences.SheisexpectedtoreceiveherPhDattheendofthisyear.

'Tmalwaysthankfulfortherespect（尊重）I22frommyparents,teachersand

friends,shesaid."Theynevergivemespecialattentionfbrmyimperfection（不完美）,which

meansI've23seenmyselfasdifferentfromanyoneelse.”

16.A.hisB.theirC.her

17.A.noisyB.excitingC.silent

18.A.importanceB.processC.chance

19.A.difficultB.dangerousC.possible

20.A.copydownB.sitdownC.lookdown

21.A.exceptforB.accordingtoC.becauseof

22.A.keptB.receivedC.came

23.A.neverB.everC.even

八、阅读理解(这一部分共五篇短文，A至D篇短文后各有五个小题，E篇后

有六个小题，每小题2分，共52分)

(A)

请阅读下面短文，为每段文字选择最佳的配图。

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Mascots（吉祥物）arepopulareverywhere.Theyaregreatambassadors（大使）forbigevents.

Peoplebelievemascotscanbringgoodluck.Now,getreadytomeetmoremascots.

24BingDwenDwenandShueyRhon

Rhon,mascotsoftheBeijing2022Winter

OlympicsandParalympics（残奥会）.Thename

“BingDwenDwen^^hasspecialmeaningsinthe

Chineselanguage.TheChineseword"Bing"isfor

“ice",and"DwenDwen“meansstrongandlively.

Inthename"ShueyRhonRhon","Shuey"isthe

Chinesewordfor“snow”and“RhonRhorThasthe

meaningoftolerance（宽容）.

25The19thAsianGamesHangzhou

2022willbeheldfromSept10to25,2022in

Hangzhou,capitalofEastChina'sZhejiang

Province.ThemascotsCongcong,Lianlianand

Chenchendesignedtoshowthetechnicalprogress

ofHangzhouandZhejiangProvince.Thethree

namesarefromHangzhou'sthreeWorldHeriage

Sites（世界文化遗址）,theArchaeologicalRuinsof

LiangzhuCulure（良渚文化遗址）,theWestLake

andtheGrandCanal（京杭大运河）.

26FuwaservesastheOfficialMascotsof

Beijing2008OlympicGames,carryingamessage

offriendshipandpeaceandgoodwishesfrom

China.TheyareBeibei,Jingjing,Huanhuan,

Yingying,andNini.BeibeiistheFishwithwater

designs.JingjingistheGiantPandainblackand

white.Huanhuanisachildoffire.Yingyingisthe

TibetanAntelope.NiniistheSwallow（燕子）.

27ThemascotnamedHaibao,means

''treasureoftheworld”.Thebluesmilingcartoon

mascothascurlyhairandisintheshapeofChinese

characterREN,orhumanbeings.Itisthemascotof

theShanghaiWorldExpo（上海世博会）in2010.

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(B)

请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并

在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Iwasalwaysbusydoingtoomanythings.Whenevermydaughteraskedmetochangemy

plans,Ithoughttomyself“Wedon'thavetimeforthis."SothetwowordsIalwayssaidtoher

were:Hurryup.

Theotherday,werodetoasupermarketnearourhome.AftershoppingIboughtheranice

cream,andshesatdownatatablehappily,lookingattheicecreaminherhand.Suddenlya

worriedlookwasonherface.utDoIhavetoeatitupinahurry,Mum?”

Inearlycriedwhenhearingthis-thepainsofahurriedlifeinfluencedmypoorgirlsodeeply!

Asshelookedatme,waitingtoknowifshecouldtakehertime.IknewIhadtomakeachange.I

thoughtofthetimeswhenIrushedmychildthroughlife.Ibeganwonderingwhatisreally

importantinlife.

“Youdon'thavetohurry.Justenjoyit.”【saidgently.Herwholefacebrightenedandher

shouldersrelaxed.Wesatsidebysidetalkingaboutthingsthatinterestedus.

Whenshegottothelastbite(——口)，shehelditouttome,“Isavedthelastbiteforyou,

Mum,“shesaidhappily.Astheicytasteputoutmythirst,IrealizedIjustgotthepresentofa

lifetime.Igavemychildalittletimeandinreturn,shegavemeherlastbiteandremindedmethat

thingstastesweeterandloveiseasiertogetwhenyoustoprushingthroughlife.

29.Howdidthewriterandherdaughtergettothesupermarket?

A.Bybike.B.Bycar.C.Bybus.

30.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Themotheralwayshadtoomuchhomeworktodo.

B.Themotherdidn'tknowthehurriedlifeinfluencedherdaughterintheend.

C.Thegirllikedicecreamandwantedtoenjoyitslowly.

31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“saved“meaninChinese?

A.拯救B.保留C.攒钱

32.Whatisreallyimportantaccordingtothepassage?

A.Loveshownforeachother.B.Makinglotsofmoney.C.Visitingplacesof

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interest.

33.What'sthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Lifeisfullofhurries.

BPeopleneedtodothingshurriedly.

C.Wecanlivemorehappilywhenslowingdown.

(C)

请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空自处的最佳选项，使短文意

思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。

Maybeitistruethatwedonotknowwhatwehavegotuntilweloseit.34

Itlakesanhourlolikesomeone,andadaytolovesomeone,butittakesalifetimetoforget

someone.35Donotexpectloveinreturn;butifitdoesnot,bepleasedithasgrownin

yours.Donotdependonone'sappearance;itcantrickyou.Dependonsomeonewhomakesyou

smile,becauseitcanmakeadarkdayseembright.

Therearemomentsinlifewhenyoumisssomeonesomuchthatyoujustwanttopickthem

fromyourdreamsandhugthem.36Dreamwhatyouwanttodream;gowhereyouwant

togo;bewhatyouwanttobe.

37Youcannotgoonwellinlifeuntilyouletyourpastfailuresandheartachesgo

off.Thehappiestpeopledonotnecessarilyhavethebestofeverything;theyjustmakethemostof

everythingthatcomesalongtheirway.

38Ifyoufeelthatithurtsyou,itprobablyhurtstheotherperson,too.

Liveyourlifesothatwhenyoudie,youaretheonewhoissmilingandeveryonearoundyou

iscrying.

A.Thebrightestfuturewillalwaysbebasedonaforgottenpast.

B.Youhaveonlyonelifeandonechancetodoallthethingsyouwanttodo.

C.Alwaysputyourselfinothers9shoes.

D.Givingsomeoneallyourlovenevermeanstheywillloveyouback.

E.Happinessarriveswhenweareleastexpectingit.

F.However,itisalsotruethatwedonotknowwhatwehavebeenmissinguntilitarrives.

(D)

请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词。

每空一词。

Today,Ifeltunhappywithmyheadfullofproblems,soIdecidedtotakeawalk.Themost

amazingthinghappenedwhenIwaswalkingalongthestreet.

Isawanoldmansittingonachairandsellingsecondhandshoes.Heseemedsohelpless

becausenobodywasbuyinghisshoes.Then,alittlegirlcametowardshimandsaidinapolite

voice,^Grandfather,mayIcleanyourshoes?”Thatoldmanagreedandpassedherashoe.The

girlsaid,“IdothisbecauseIwanttoearnsomemoneytobuymybrotheranewschoolunifbrm.^^

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Iheardthisandtearscametomyeyes.Tomysurprise,theoldmansuid,"Oh,littlegirl,just

stopdoingthisandcomewithme."Toseewhatwouldhappen,Ifollowed.Theywalkedtoashop

andtheretheoldmangaveherauniform,whichcosthimalot.Thegirlwasexcitedandsaid,

“Thankyousomuchfordoingthis.,,Thensheleft,leavingtheoldmansmiling.

Astheoldmandecidedtoleave.Isloppedhimandwhisperedinhisear,"Youarereallya

greathero!Thankyouforyourkindness!^^Myownsadnesshadbeendrivenawaybythelightof

thismovingact.Ibegantorealizethatalittleactcanbrightenupsomeone'sday.

Beingunhappywithmyproblems,Idecidedtotakeawalk.Themostamazingthing

happenedwhenIwaswalkingalongthestreet.

Isawanoldmansittingonachairandsellingsecondhandshoes.Itseemedhewas

39becausenobodywasbuyinghisshoes.Then,alittlegirlcametowardshimand

40askedwhethershecouldcleanhisshoes.Theoldmanagreedandpassedhera

shoe.However,4]heknewthatthegirldidthisjustinordertobuyherbrotheranew

schoolunifonn,hestoppedthegirlandtookhertoashop.Ifollowedthemandfoundtheold

mangaveherauniformwhichcosthimalot.Thegirlwasexcitedand42herthanks.

Astheoldmandecidedtoleave,Istoppedhimandpraisedhimforhis43.

Meanwhile,myownsadnesshadbeendrivenawaybythelightofthismovingact.Ibeganto

realizethatalittleactcanbrightenupsomeone'sday.

(E)

请阅读下面非连续性文本，按要求完成所给任务。

9卜铁18运*区域

阳区小・兴eBKWtsmrmiB

1■美，g,VSVI■不九

FollowingBeijing,Guangzhou,Shanghai,andJiaxing,thefifthApolloPark,atestbasefor

Baidu'sautonomousdriving（无人驾驶）openedinthecityofYangquaninNorthChina'sShanxi

Province.Anditoffersself-drivingtaxiservices.

Sofar,Baiduhasbeguntochargefees（收费）forservicesonopenroadsinBeijing,

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ShenzhenandYangquan.Wenametheautonomoustaxirobotaxi.Beijingresidents（居民）can

nowpayforrobotaxiservicesusingChina'sdigitalfiatcurrency,orthee-CNY（电子人民币）.

Sofar,BaiduApollo'sL4autonomouscarshavedrivenmorethan25millionkilometers,

with593autonomousdrivinglicensesinChina,including398forcryingpassengers.L4

autonomymeansthecarscandrivebyitselfwithoutahumandriver.

"TheserviceprovidedbyBaidu'sApolloCoincludes30pick-upanddrop-offstationsinour

city.Passengercanusetheservicefrom9amto5pmthroughoneclickonApolloGoApp（萝卜

快跑）.Weexpectrobotaxistoriseinthe2030andChinawillhavetheworld'slargestrobolaxi

fleet（车队）by2040.

Howdoyoutakearobotaxiinourcity?

①②③④

®Enteryourlocationanddestination（起点与目的土也）andwaitforyourrobotaxi.

②Wearamask.Assoonasyougetontherobotaxi,youhavetotakeyourtemperature.

（3）Checkyourtelephonenumberandenterlastfournumbers.

④Whenyougettoyourdestination,youcanpayforitonline.

Istherobotaxisafe?

Lefsinterviewsomepassengersinourcitytofindouttheiropinionsaboutthesafetyofthe

robotaxi.

Passenger1:Ithinkit'samazing!Iclick（点击）onthescreenandI'msuremytaxiiscoming

soon.Itisconvenient,especiallyduringtherushhour.

Passenger2:Robotaximakesthejourneysafer.Itavoidsmorecontact（接触）amongpeople.

Passenger3:Itishelpfillforpassengers,butforthetaxidrivers,itsabaddream.Theymay

losetheirjobssomeday.

Passenger4:1worryaboutthesafetyoftherobotxi.Ifoundrobotxibrokethetrafficrulesfrom

timetotimeonTVnews.

44.DoesBaiduofferself^drivingtaxiserviceinYangquan?Givetwomorecitiesthathavethe

sameservice.

45What'sthefirstthingyouhavetodowhenyougetonarobotaxi?

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4