【】高考英语高考语法填空题

千里之行，始于足下让知识带有温度。第2页/共2页精品文档推荐【】高考英语高考语法填空题2022高考

IwasonmywaytotheTaiyetosMountains.Thesunwassettingwhenmycar31(break)downneararemoteandpoorvillage.Cursingmymisfortune,IwaswonderingwhereIwasgoingtospendthenightwhenIrealizedthatthevillagerswhohadgatheredaroundmewerearguingasto32shouldhavethehonorofreceivingme33aguestintheirhouse.Finally,Iacceptedtheofferofanoldwomanwholivedaloneinalittlehouse.Whileshewasgettingme34(settle)intoatinybutcleanroom,theheadofthevillagewastyinguphishorsetomycartopullitto35smalltownsome20kilometersaway36therewasagarage.Ihadnoticedthreehensrunningfreeinmyhostess'scourtyardandthatnightoneofthemendedupinadishonmytable.37___villagersbroughtmegoat'scheeseandhoney.Wedranktogetherandtalked38(merry)tillfarintothenight.Whenthetimecameformetosaygoodbyetomyfriendsinthevillage,Iwantedtorewardtheoldwoman39thetroubleIhadcaused40.

2022高考

ChineseproverbsarerichandtheyarestillwidelyusedinChinesepeople’sdailylife.31theseproverbsthereareofteninterestingstories.Forexample,theproverb,“pluckingupacrop32(help)itgrow”,isbasedonthefollowingstory.

Itissaidthatashort—temperedmanintheSongDynasty(960—1279)wasveryanxioustohelp33ricecropgrowupquickly.Hewasthinkingabout34dayandnight.Butthecropwasgrowingmuchslowerthanheexpected.

Oneday,hecameupwithanidea35hewouldpluckupallofhiscropafewinches.Hedidsothenextday.

Hewasverytired36doingthisforawholeday,37hefeltveryhappysincethecropdid“grow”38(high).

Hissonheardaboutthisandwenttoseethecrop.Unfortunatelytheleavesof

thecropbegantowither.

Thisproverbissayingwehavetoletthingsgointheir39(nature)course.Beingtooanxioustohelpaneventdevelopoften40(result)inthecontrarytoourintention.

本文以拔苗助长为例说明中国的成语背后经常有一些好玩的故事。

31.behind/In指“在中国的这些成语故事的背后”，表示“在……之后”，用介词behind；也可理解为“在这些成语故事里”，所以也可以用介词In。

32.tohelp作目的状语，用动词不定式。

33.his由上文中的acrop和下文中的hiscrop,thecrop等可知，此处填限定词；这个急性子人固然是急于使他自己的禾苗长得快，故填his。

34.it/this/that代替前文中的(how)tohelphiscropgrowupquickly。

35.that引导同位语从句，说明idea的详细同内容，名词性从句意义完整且不缺任何句子成分时，用that引导。

36.after/from他感到很累应是在他做了一成天事之后，表示“在……之后”，动名词前面用介词after；另外，betiredfromdoingsth.是固定搭配，意为“因做某事而累”。

37.but因veryhappy与前面的verytired明显是转折关系，而这两句之间是逗号且没有连词，故填连词but。

38.higher指比他pluckupafewinches之前“长”得更高了，是省略了thanbefore的隐性的比较级。

39.natural在名词course前作定语，要用形容词。

40.results此句Beingtooanxioustohelpaneventdevelop是动名词短语作主语，result应是谓语动词，应该考虑的是它的时态；“急于求成，往往会事与愿违”是客观真理，应该用普通现在时；动名词作主语，谓语用第三人称单数形式。

2022高考

Janewaswalkingroundthedepartmentstore.Sherememberedhowdifficult31______wastochooseasuitableChristmaspresentforherfather.Shewishedthathewasaseasy32______(please)ashermother,whowasalwaysdelightedwithperfume.

Besides,shoppingatthistimeoftheyearwasnot33______pleasantexperience:peoplesteppedonyourfeetor34______(push)youwiththeirelbows(肘部),hurryingaheadtogettoabargain.

Janepausedinfrontofacounter35______someattractivetieswereondisplay.“Theyarerealsilk,”theassistanttriedtoattracther.“Worthdoubletheprice.”ButJaneknewfrompastexperiencethather36______(choose)oftieshardlyeverpleasedherfather.

Janestoppedwhereasmallcrowdofmenhadgathered.Shefoundsomegoodqualitypipes37______sale.Shedidnothesitateforlong:althoughherfathersmokedapipeonlyonceinawhile,sheknewthatthiswasapresentwhichwasboundtoplease38______.

WhenJanegothome,withhersmallbutwell-chosenpresentinherbag,herparentswerealready39______tablehavingsupper.Hermotherwasexcited.“Yourfatherhasatlastdecidedtostopsmoking,”Jane40______(inform).语法填空考点分析：

1、动词（2-3题）a.时态、语态b.非谓语动词

c.动词+介词/副词

d.主谓全都

（注重不规章动词变化、动词重读闭音节-ed/-ing的词形变化）

2、从属连词、并列连词（1-2题）（从属连词用来引导定语从句、名词性从句、状语从句。）

3、形容词、副词（比较级、最高级）（1题）

4、冠词（1题）

5、派生词（1题）（如：able—unable或ability）

6、代词（1-2题）

7、名词(单复数、全部格、常见的不行数名词)

（1题,结合派生词考查）

8、介词（1-2两题）

从高考考纲及07-09年高考我们可以看出该题有如下特征：

1.没有提供词的空格中只能填入一个词，假如括号中提供了一个词则应当用它的正确形式，也就是说可以填两个，甚至两个以上的词。

2.该题虽然惟独十个空，然后涵盖了从词法到句法的诸多考点。词法中涉及动词、名词、代词、形容词、副词、介词、连词、冠词等，而在句法中则涉及到定语从句、状语从句和名词性从句等等。

3.该命题同时也指出我们必需从分析句子结构；分析语法要求和分析文章上下文的规律含义来举行解题。

语法填空的解题程序及办法：

1.该题共10小题，占15分，分配时光为10分钟。解题时建议把该短文读至少两遍，切不行一遍过就填完。

2.解题时在仔细理解文章的规律意义的前题下，务必分析好每句的句法结构，看空格部分在句中做什么成份，由此推断该空应填入什么词。然后，从语法的角度分析所填入的词应当取什么形式。

3.答题时应特殊注重前后文中的提醒词。

4.同一个学问点在该题普通不会重复考查，所以可按照该题的命题特点推断所填内容的精确     性。

5.答题前我们对所填内容应当有一定的预判，答题完后须按照学问涵盖面广的命题的特点来检查所填内容的可能性和精确     性。

6.最后，应特殊注重所填内容形式的精确     性（例如：名词应不应用复数形式等），在该题中任何形式的错误都是不能得分的。

A.广州一模

Decidingwhatpresentyoushouldgivesomeoneisnevereasy.Manythingsmustbeconsideredsuchas31______thepersonisinterestedinandhowoldheis.Wemustalsoconsiderthereactionoftheperson32_______(receive)thegift.Oneofthe33_____(bad)giftchoicesIevermadewasformyhighschoolEnglishteacher,MsChen.MsChen34______(teach)meEnglishsinceJunior1,andtoshowmy35___________(appreciate)Idecidedtogetherapresent.Iaskedmyclassmatesaboutherinterests36_______Imademyfinaldecision.

ThenIwenttothedepartmentstore37______Iworkedpart-timeandboughther38_____expensivegiftboxofSichuanbeef.IwascertainshewouldlikeitbecauseI39________________(tell)bymyclassmatesthatshelovedhotfood.Ilefttheboxwithacardonherdesk,andIwassureshewouldlikethem.40____wasonlyafterIheardshebecamesickthatIlearnedshecouldn'teatMSG!

B.

SomeinformationaboutChinesestudentswhowentabroadforstudyin2022showsthatin2022,about134,000Chinesestudentswenttostudyabroad,120,000of31______wereself-funded(自筹资金)students.

Comparedwiththepreviousyear,thenumberofstudentswhowentabroadwasincreased32___15,000.Atthesametime,therehadbeenagrowingnumberofoverseasstudentswhocamebacktoChina33_____study.In2022,over40,000overseasstudentscameback,with33,000of34_____beingself-fundedstudents,20%35______thantheyearbefore.

MoreandmoreChinesestudentsgoabroadforstudy.AnofficialfromtheMinistryofEducationsaidthatChinafollows36_____educationalpolicythatencouragesstudentstostudyabroadandcomebackwhenevertheywant.Inspiredbythispolicy,thenumberofstudents37_____(go)abroadforstudykeepsrising.

Statisticsshowthat38_____Chinacarriedouttheopening-uppolicy,atotalofonemillionstudentshavegoneabroadforstudy.ManyofthemhavefinishedthestudyandcomebacktoChina.

Thesepeoplehavemadegreat39__________(contribute)toChinawiththeirwork.Atpresent,over60%ofprincipalsandleadersincolleges,universitiesandresearchinstitutesinChina40_______（be）abroadtostudy.

C.

Storms31_________producedatleast13tornadoes(龙卷风)sweptTexasonFriday,32________(destroy)homesandotherbuildingsandinjuringatleast16people,authoritiessaid.

The33_______(bad)damagewasreportedinthetownsofLoganandClovis,

policesaid.Thetornadoesdamagedseveral34______(new)builtbuildings,broughtdownpowerlines35_____sparked(引起)firesthatwerelaterputoutinClovis,policeLt.JamesSchoeffelsaid.

Thirteenpeoplefrom36_______areawerehospitalizedatthePlainsRegionalMedicalCenter.Fivewereincriticalcondition37_______headtrauma(外伤,损伤),saidLizCrouch,thecenter'schiefoperatingofficer.

InLogan,threepeople38_______(take)toahospital,while39_______weretreatedatalocalclinic.Oneofthemwasavisitor,sayinghewouldn’thavebeenthereifhe40______(watch)theweatherforecastthedaybefore.

07广州二模

IwasalwaystoldthatthethreePs,patience,