2019-2020学年河北省衡水中学高一上学期期末考试英语测试题

,2019-2020学年河北省衡水中学高

一上学期期末考试英语测试题（有答

案）（共13页）一本贝仅作为文档封面，使用时请直接删除即可--内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小-第一学期期末测试高一年级英语试卷本试卷分为第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分

第一卷（选择题共105分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节：（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?Waiterandcustomer.Husbandandwife.Salesmanandcustomer.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?Themancouldn’tfindthewoman.It’snotaneasyjobtoparkhere.Themanbrokethetrafficrule.Wherehasthewomanpossiblybeen?A.Abank. B.Afarm. C.Amarket.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantopractiseeveryday?A.Speaking. B.Listening. C.Writing.Whydoesthemanrefusetohaveacupofcoffee?A.Hedoesn’tfeellikeitnow. B.Heprefersteatocoffee.C.Heusuallyhasitbeforelunch.第二节：（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对白或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?A.Inarestaurant. B.Inacompany. C.Inaschool.Whydoesthemanwantanewjob?A.Heisfired. B.Helikescomputers.C.Hewantsmoremoney.Whatwillprobablyhappentothemannext?Hewillberefusedbythewoman.Hewillworkasacomputerprogrammer.Hewillworkasacameraman.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。Whattimeisitwhentheyaremakingthecall?A.About4:00. B.About3:50.Whereisthemannow?A.Onthestreet. B.Atahotel.Whycan’tthemanarriveontime?Hiscarhasbrokendownontheway.Hehasanotherthingtodo.Heiscaughtinthetraffic.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。WhotoldthewomanaboutMike’sinjury?C.About4:10.C.Inhisoffice.A.Lucy.B.Tom.C.Bob.WhatwasMikedoingwhenhegotinjured?Hewasplayingfootball.HewastalkingwithBob.HewasfightingwithBob.WhereisMikenow?A.Inhishome. B.Inahospital. C.Attheplayground.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。WhatwilltheydoonSaturdaynight?Haveapicnic.DanceinthehomeofMarkandMary.HavedinnerwithMarkandMary.Whattimewilltheygotoseethenewmovie?A.OnSundaymorning. B.OnSundayafternoon. C.OnSundayevening.Whydoesthewomanwanttogotothemuseum?A.Tolookatsomecoins.B.Tolookatvaluablestamps.C.Tolookatnewpaintings.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。WhencouldNicholastaketelephonemessagesforhisparents?A.8monthsold. B.18monthsold. C.2yearsold.WhoofferedtohelpNicholasfinally?A.Hisclassmates. B.Hisparents. C.Acollege.WhatisNicholas’lifelikenow?Busywithoutanysociallife.Fullbutboring.Busyatcollegeandfreeathome.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节:单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21.It’snotonly greatresponsibilitybut greathonorforacitytobechosentohosttheOlympicGames.A./;a B./;/ C.the;thea;a—WhatdoyouthinkofJohn?—He bymany,yetIthink ofhim.A.ishighlythoughtof;well B.ishighlythoughtof;littleC.isthoughtofhighly;little D.isthinkinghighlyof;nothingWithoutanyoneto insuchaterrifyingsituation,shefeltfrightened.A.turnto B.turnoff C.turninto D.turnover24.Hengshuiwillsoontakeonanewlookasmanyroadsandstreets widenedorrebuilt.A.hadbeen B.havebeing C.arebeing D.werebeing25.Shepretended mewhenIpassedby.A.havingnotseen B.notseeingC.tonotsee D.nottoseeOnlywhenhereachedthetea-house itwasthesameplacehe’dbeeninlastyear．A.herealized B.hadherealizedC.realizedheD.didherealizeTheseplantsarewatered.A.eachotherdayB.everyotherdayC.eachoftwodaysD.everyoftwodays—Imadeitatlast．Iamontopoftheworld!A.Don’tfalldown!B.Oh,reallyC.Sofar,sogood.D.Congratulations．29.Tomadmittedintheexaminationandhewasnotadmitted theschoolatlast.A.tocheat;to B.cheating;toC.tocheat;asD.cheating;asYesterdayIboughtanancientChinesevase, wasveryreasonable.A.whichpriceB.itspriceC.thepriceofwhichD.andwhosepriceYoucannotimaginehowshefinishedtherace herfootwoundedsobadly.A.for B.when C.with D.while—IhearthatAmyistryingtoloseweightbytakingweight-losspills.—Inmyopinion,lookinggoodisimportant,but ,stayinghealthyisfarmoreimportant.A.afterall B.inall C.atall D.aboveall—Whatdoesthesignoverthereread?—“Noperson smokeorcarryalightedcigaretteinthisarea.”A.may B.can C.shall D.should—Youlookupset.Whatisthematter?—Ilostmyhandbag myIDcardandalotofcash.A.including B.containing C.included D.containedStandoverthere youwillbeabletoseetheoilpaintingbetter.A.but B.till C.and D.or第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的人、B、C、口四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Iwasdoingsomelast-minuteChristmasshoppinginatoystore.Anicelydressedlittlegirlwas36theteddybearsbesideherfather37shesawalittleboywalkinandstopinfrontofthePokemontoys.Hisjacketwasobviouslytoosmall.Hehadmoneyinhishand.38,itlookednomorethanfivedollarsatmost.Hewaswithhisfatheraswell,and39pickingupthePokemonvideogames.Eachtimeheshowedonetohisfather,hisfather40hishead,“No”.Rather41,theboygaveupthevideogamesandchoseabookofstickers42.Aftertheywalkedaway,thelittlegirlranovertothePokemonvideogames.Sheexcitedlypickedupone43ontopoftheothers,andraceddowntowardthecheck-out.Ipickedupmypurchases（购买物）and44thegirlandherfather.Then,muchtothelittlegirl's45,thelittleboyandhisfathergotinline46herandme.Afterthevideowaspaidforandbagged,thelittlegirl47itbacktothecashier（收银员）and48somethingtoher.Thecashiersmiledandputthe49underthecounter（柜台）.Iwasputtingthingsinmybagwhenthelittleboycameuptothecashier.Thecashiersaid,"50,you'remyhundredthcustomertoday,andyouwinaprize!”andshehandedtheboythePokemongame.Theboycouldonly51indisbelief.Itwas,hesaid,52whathehadwanted!Thelittlegirlandherfatherhadbeenstandingatthedoorway,andIsawthebiggestand53smileonthatlittlegirlIhaveeverseeninmylife.Isuddenlyunderstoodthattheworldisnot54intothestrongwhocareandthe55।whoarecaredfor.Wemusteachinturncareandbecared.36.A.lookingthroughB.gettingthroughC.dressingup D.tidyingup37.A.while B.whenC.after D.once38.A.Then B.ThereforeC.However D.Otherwise39.A.stopped B.continuedC.avoided D.kept40.A.shook B.noddedC.moved D.held41.A.anxious B.disappointedC.angry D.curious42.A.also B.insteadC.lastly D.indeed43.A.layingB.lyingC.tolieD.lain44.A.accompaniedB.helpedC.keptD.followed45.A.surpriseB.satisfactionC.joyD.regret46.A.behindB.beforeC.betweenD.beyond47.A.putB.handedC.sentD.carried48.A.whisperedB.shoutedC.gaveD.showed49.A.basketB.bagC.bearD.gift50.A.SorryB.ExcusemeC.CongratulationsD.Pardonme51.A.cryB.stareC.jumpD.pay52.A.extremelyB.onlyC.exactlyD.wonderfully53.A.widestB.greatestC.prettiestD.dearest54.A.dividedB.changedC.includedD.cut55.A.poorB.uglyC.unhappyD.weak第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）ATenyearsagoIusedtobeveryfit.IrodeabiketoworkandIgotalotofexerciseatweekends.Iusedtoplaytennisalotandgoforlongwalks.InthosedaysIdidn’tearnverymuch.Ihadajobinanoffice.Itwasn’taverygoodjobbutIhadalotoftimetodothethingsIenjoyeddoing.Then,abouteightyearsago,Igotamuchbetterjob.Thepaywasbetter,butthehourswerealotlonger.Iboughtacaranddrovetoworkeveryday.Ibegantotakepeopleouttolunch.AndIbegantoputonweight,too.IstoppedplayingtennisandgoingforlongwalksatweekendsbecauseIjustdidn’thaveanytimeforthingslikethatanymore.There’salotofstressinmyjob.Perhapsthat’swhyIstarteddrinking

morethanIusedto.Forexample,Iusedtohaveonlyhalfaglassofwhiskywhen

8Igothome,butthenIstartedfillingmyglasstothetop,andinsteadofhavingoneglass,Iwouldhaveseveral.Istartedsmokingalot,too.Ineverusedtosmokeatall.TwomonthsagoIhadaheartattack.AtfirstIjustcouldn’tbelieveit.Luckilyitwasn’tveryserious.Thedoctoradvisedmetostopsmokingandtoeatless.Healsoadvisedmetoworklessandgetmoreexercise.ButIjusthaven’tanytime!Myjobtakeseverythingoutofme!SometimesIwonderifIshouldgetanotherjob.PerhapsIcoulddosomethingasIusedto.ButifIdothat,Iwon’tearnasmuch.Ihaveafamilytosupport.Ihavetothinkofthem,too.Ijustdon’tknowwhatIshoulddo.Whatdoyouthink?Comparedwithtenyearsago,whatisworsefortheauthornow?A.Hisjob. B.Hispay.C.Hismeansoftransport. D.Hishealth.Accordingtothepassage,whentheauthorgotthebetterjob,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Hegothigherpay. B.Hisworkinghoursweren’tlong.C.Hefounditverystressful. D.Hehadlittlefreetimeatweekends.Aftertheauthorhadaheartattack,thedoctoradvisedhim .nottoworkanylongertotakealongvacationabroadtostopsmokingandtakeexercisenottoeatoutanymoreWhatcanwelearnabouttheauthor?Theauthorisnotsurewhatheshoulddonow.Theauthorhastakenthedoctor’sadvicealready.Theauthorhasgotanothernewjob.Theauthorfeelsmuchbetternow.BFewofushaven’treadCinderella,thestoryofayoungwomanlivinginpovertywhomeetstheprinceofherdreams.Somemightnotwanttoadmitit,butthereisahiddenCinderellaineveryone’sheart—weallwishwecouldachieverecognitionorsuccessafteraperiodof。6$3厂设丫（默默无闻）.MarySantiagohasthatsecretdream,too.HerstoryisfeaturedinAnotherCinderellaStory,afilmsetinaUShighschool.Maryisshybutlovestodance.Comparedwithothergirls,sheisinvisible.However,herworldchangescompletelywhenafamousteenagerpopsinger,JoeyParker,appears.Joeyiseverythingtherestoftheboysinherclassarenot—kind,handsomeanddesirable.MaryandJoey’spathscrossataball.Theymeetandfallinlovewitheachother.ButwhenMaryhastorushbackhome,sheleavesbehindherMP3player,whichbecomestheonlyclueJoeyhastofindthegirlofhisdreams.Ofcourse,thereisawicked（邪恶的）stepmother,whoturnsouttobeDominiqueBlattandshetakesinMaryafterherdancermotherdies.DominiquetreatsMarylikeamaidanddoeseverythingshecantomakesureMarydoesn’tgetintothetopdanceschool.HertwodaughtersareequallydeterminedtostopJoeyfallingforMary,evenifthatmeansembarrassingher.Thestory,thoughitmostlyfollowsCinderella,doesaddafewmoderndaytwiststotheclassicfairytale.Refreshingly,thefilm,unlikemanyhighschoolfilms,doesnotfocusonlooks,althoughtheactorsareallbeautiful.ThereisalsoalotlessmaterialisminAnotherCinderellaStorythaninmanysimilarmovies.“ThemovietakestheCinderellafairytaleasitsjumpingoffpoint,”writesmoviecriticAmberWilkinson, “Thefocusisfirmlyonfollowingyourdream.”60．Thefirstparagraphismainlyto .buildinterestandleadustoMary’ssecretdreamreminduswhyCinderellaispopularalltheyearsinformusofthemaintopicofthewholepassagetellushowinterestingthefairytaleCinderellais61.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?JoeyisjustlikeotherboysinMary’sclass.Mary’smotherinfluencesheralotinsinging.Notmanypeoplehaveadreamtoberealized.TheMP3playerhelpsJoeyinfindingMary.Thepassageismainlyabout .A.anintroductiontoafilm B.areviewaboutafilmC.anessayaboutdreams D.anadvertisementofCinderellaCMistakesareapartoflife.Toerrishuman.Failureisalsoapartoflife,nottheendoflife.Behappyfacinglife’schallenges.Whenyoumaketheefforttobehappyandtoimproveyourlife,youareactuallyrewardedalongtheway.Lifeislikeagameandmaybeyoucanawardpointsforeveryeffortthathasbeenasuccessforyou.Tryit.Addtenpointsforeveryachievement.Andwhenyouhavereached50points,justyell,“Hey,I’vewon!”andgiveyourselfareward.Ifyouhappentohavemissedyourpointsforwhateverreason,tellyourself, “Well,Itried!”whichisbetterthannottryingatall.Don’tletitbesaidyoudidn’ttry.WhatisitthatyouwanttomakeyourselfhappyActuallyhappinessmeansdifferentthingstodifferentpeople.Forexample,anathletewillbehappywinninghisfirstrace.Foranewmotherhappinesswouldbeseeingherbaby’sfirststeps.Happinessforapoorpersonwouldmeanhavingamealjustfortoday.Sohappinessforyouisreallysomethingsimplethatyouwantforyourself.Itreallydoesn’thavetobebig.Asamatteroffact,youshouldbealwaysrealistic（现实的）.Makethebestoutofeverygivensituation.Ifyouexpectacertainresultfromasituationanditdoesnothappen,dontgetdespondent.Thisjustmeanstryinghardernexttime.Weallhaveinusthepowertosucceed.Don’tlet“giveup”beapartofyourvocabulary.Bysaying“Toerrishuman”,theauthormeansthat .humanbeingsshouldtrytoavoidmakingmistakesnooneisperfectandeveryonemakesmistakesmistakesandfailuresmakeupourlifehumanbeingsmakemistakeseasilyWhat’sthemainideaofParagraph2?Trytoreach50points.Neverstoptryinginyourlife.AwardyourselfforyoursuccessDon’tbeafraidofmissingyourpoints.TheauthorproveshisideainParagraph3through .A.examples B.numbers C.experiments D.storiesTheunderlinedword“despondent”inthelastparagraphmeans .A.frightened B.disappointed C.surprised D.excitedDThisistheSCIENCEINTHENEWS,I’mBarbaraKlein.Animalexpertssayoneoftheworld’smostbeautifulandrarekindsofbigcatisclosetodisappearingfromthewild.AstudyearlierthisyearfoundthataboutthirtyAmurleopards（豹）stilllivefree.ThecatsarealsocalledFarEasternleopards.Recently,theirnumbershavebeenreducedbyone.SomepersonshotafemaleAmur,thenbeathertodeath.Theanimal’sbodywasdiscoveredlastmonthintheBarsovyNationalWildlifeRefugeineasternRussia.AnofficialoftheWorldWildlifeFund,Darron,saidthiswasthethirdsuchkillingintheareainthepastfivesyears.Mr.Collinssaidthedeathofevenoneadultfemaleisahugelossfortheendangeredcat.Henotedthatthekillingreducesthepossibilityforcubs（幼兽）oryoung.ItisnotclearhowmanyAmurleopardsstilllivefree.OnepopulationcountwasperformedinFebruaryandMarch.WildlifeexpertDmitryPikuuovledthisstudy.Itfoundevidenceofseventoninemales.Thestudyidentified（确定）threetosevenfemaleswithoutcubs.Fourleopardswereidentifiedasfemaleswithcubs.Inall,fiveorsixcubswererecorded.Sixtoeightanimalscouldnotbeidentified.MostofthelandwheretheAmurleopardoncelivedwasinChina.Newroadsandclimatechangetherethreatened（威胁）theanimals.Sodidhunterswhokillbigcatsfortheirbodyparts.Mr.PikuuovsaysadultAmursneedaboutfivehundredsquarekilometerswithgoodforeststosurvive.Hesaidtheyalsoneedalargeandcontinuingsupplyofanimalslikedeerforfood.HebelievestheanswertosavingtheAmurleopardisforgovernmentstoprovideprotectedspacesforwildlife.Thispassageisprobablyfrom.A.amagazine B.anewspaperreport C.aTVreport D.afilmWhyisthekillingofanadultfemaleahugeloss?Itcouldleadtothedeathofanadultmale.Itmeansitcannotgivebirthtotheyounganymore.Itisworthmoremoneythanamale.Thereisonlyoneadultfemaleintheworld.ThenumberoftheAmurleopardsinChinaisbecomingsmallerbecauseofallthefollowingEXCEPT.A.newroadsB.climatechangeC.humanhuntingD.rarediseasesAccordingtotheexpertstheAmurleopards .arelivingonplantsarelivinginthezooarewellprotectedbypeopleareendangeredE请阅读下面一篇文章，并按照要求匹配信息。注意：e=abf=acg=adTheAmericanbook“WhoMovedMyCheese”hasbeenabestsellerallovertheworld.Ittellsastorywhichhappenedbetweenmiceandpeople.71.Thebooktellsusthatwhenfacingchangeinourlives,likeanewschoolornewfriends,don'tbeafraid.72.Thebookgivesanexampleofachangeatschool.Aschoolischangingfromhavingtwotermstothreetermsbecausetherearetoomanystudents.Severalteenagersaretalkingaboutthis.Mostofthemareunhappyandworried.ButChrislaughsandtellsastoryabouttwomice,twolittlepeopleandsomecheese.Thefourareinamaze（迷宫）lookingforthecheese.Here,cheesemeanssomethingimportantinlife,likemovingtoanewclassorgettingintocollege.73.Themicerealizethattheycan'tchangewhathashappenedandhavetofindmorecheese.Thismeansfindingdifferentdreams.Thelittlepeople,however,can'tdothis.74.AfterChrisfinishesthestory,thefriendsunderstandonething:75.Hisfriendsunderstandhowthiscanbeusedinthechangesallteenagers'face,suchasdoingwellatschoolorhavinggoodrelationshipsorjustfeelinggoodaboutyourself.Iboughtonelastweekandfounditveryinteresting.Instead,usethesechangestomakeabetterlife.However,somestrangethingshappenedinaschool.ItsauthorSpenceJohnsonhaswrittenthebookjustforteenagers.togetmorecheese,moveinanewdirectionquickly.Buttheyfindthecheeseisgone.Theyareafraidofchangesotheyfindnocheese.第二卷（共45分）（请把答案写在答案页上）第一节：单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据下列句子所给汉语意思，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。Asweknow,thenumberofsomewildplantsandanimalshasalready （减少）.LastnightIgotan（邀请）toenjoyaperformancegivenbyabandwhichwasformedayearago.Moreandmorepeoplearegettingf withHengshuiHighSchool.Withouttheteacher'sp ,youcannotplaywiththecomputerinourclass.Iusedto（钦佩）himforhisgoodmarks.第二节：根据内容提示完成句子（每题1分，共5分）Haveyoueverdreamedofplayinginfrontofthousandsofpeopleataconcert,atwhicheveryoneisclappingand Tobehonest,alotofpeople becomingrichandfamous.Sometimestheymayplaytopassers-byinthestreetorsubwaysothattheycan forthemselvesortopayfortheirinstruments.Peoplearegratefulbecausetheir forthewinterandtheagriculturalworkisover. andimportantfestivalsaretheonesthatlookforwardtotheendofwinterandtothecomingofspring.第三节：短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A），并在其下面写出该加的词。15高一英语试卷第8页共10页删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在其下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Asisknownbyall，theInternetisplayingamoreandmoreimportantpartonourdailylife．OntheInternet，wecannotonlyreadnewsathomeorabroadbutalsogetmuchinformationaspossible．Foranexample，weoftensende-mailsandmaketelephonecalltoourfamiliesandfriends．What’smore，theycangotoschoolontheInternet，readdifferentkindsofbooksandev