2020高考英语新创新大一轮复习人教全国版讲义选修6Unit1Art含答案

Unit1Art需踝耳发端于教材/—以教材为经线.深度掌握核心点一、课前基础自查（一）分类记单词——省时高效I.阅读单词（知其意I.阅读单词（知其意）sculpturen. 雕塑galleryn.美术陈列室；画廊abstractadj.抽象的；深奥的n.摘要fragrantadj.香的；令人愉快的conventionaladj.常规的；传统的；因循守旧的aggressiveadj.敢作敢为的；侵略的；好斗的contemporaryadj.当代的；同时代的controversialadj.争论的；争议的ridiculousadj.荒谬的；可笑的permanentadj.永久的；持久的effectivelyadv.有效地marblen.大理石carvevt.雕刻；刻记delicateadj.脆弱的；容易生病的；精致的fragileadj.精细的；易碎的；脆弱的fleshn.肉；肌肉；肉体avenuen.林荫道；道路；大街II.重点单词（写其形）scholarn.学者allergicadj.过敏性的；过敏的committeen.委员会shadown.阴影；影子attemptn.努力；尝试；企图vt.尝试；企图spec退cadj.确切的；特定的行guren.画像；身材；数字superbadj.卓越的；杰出的；极好的bunchn.束；串appealvi.有感染力；呼吁；求助vt.将……上诉n.呼吁；恳求reputationn.名声；名誉districtn.区；区域；行政区18.visualadj.视觉的；看得见的in.拓展单词in.拓展单词（通其变）［语境活用］Ihavefaithinhimbecausehehasservedusfaithfullyformanyyears,andIthinkheisafaithfulandhonestfriend.(faith)IwaswalkingaimlesslyinthestreetwhenIcameacrossJohn,wholedanaimlesssortoflifewithoutanyaim.(aim)Mr.WhiteistheadoptedsonofMrs.Green,whoadoptedhimwhenhisparentsdied20yearsago.Thankstoheradoption,Mr.Whitecouldreceiveagoodeducationandbecomeanengineer.(adopt)Withhisbusinessgoingonwell,heatfirstpossessedbighouses,cars,andlaterhetookpossessionofstocksofdifferentcompanies.Then,hefoundthateverythinghehaddreamedofwasinhispossession.(possess)FromthelookonMarysface,itwasevidentthattheyvefoundnoevidencesofarwhohadstolenthecomputersintheoffice.(evident)TheheadmasterhasapreferencethatheprefersoverseasChinesestudentsandencouragesthemtoreturnhometostarttheirowncareers.(prefer)faithn.信任；信心：信念ffaithfuladj.忠实的；守信的f鱼辿fullyadv.忠实地typicaladj.典型的：有代表性的ftype〃.类型；典型v.打字ftypistn.打字员evidentadj.明显的；明白的fevidencen.证据；证明；明显adoptvt.采用；采纳；收养fadoptedadj.收养的；移居的fadoptionn.收养；采用possessvt.拥有：具有：支配fpossessionn.（尤作复数）所有；财产；具有；拥有techniquen.技术：方法：技能ftechnicaladj.技术的；工艺的coincidencen.巧合（的事）；（事情、口味、故事等）相合fcoincidentadj.同时发生的predictvt.预言；预告；预测fpredictionn.预言；预测fpredictorn.预言者aim〃.目标；目的vi.&vt.瞄准；（向某方向）努力faimlessadj.没有目标的；漫无目的的faimlesslyadv.漫无目的地exhibitionn.展览；陈歹U；展览会fexhibitv.展览；展出；开展览会preferencen.喜爱：偏爱fpreferv.喜爱；偏爱civilizationn.文明；文化;文明社会fcivilizev.使文明；使开化；使教化fcivilizedadj.文明的；有礼貌的signaturen.署名；签字fsignv.签署；签名（二）练中记短语——记牢用活写准记牢语境活用（选用左栏短语填空）.bycoincidence 偶然地；巧合地.agreatdeal大量.Wearelivingclosetoeachother,soIseehimagreatdeal..Bycoincidence,Iwillgotoo.Letsgotogether.

ontheotherhand（可是）另一方面concentrateon集中精力于……breakawayfrom逃脱;摆脱；脱离leadto导致；通向；通往beallergicto...对 过敏intheflesh活着的；本人appealto（对某人）有吸引力；（使某人）感兴趣；（向某人）呼吁abunchof一束morethan不只是；多于writedown写下；记下taketurns依次；轮流scoresof大量；许多depend/relyon依靠；依赖Ifindithardtoconcentrateonmystudieswithsomepeoplehavingsmalltalksaroundme.Facinguptoyourproblemsratherthanbreakingawayfromthemisthebestapproachtoworkingthingsout.Ontheonehand,theprojectcanhelpprotectourenvironment;ontheotherhand,itcanalsobringusgreatbenefit.Whatisknowntousisthatitshumansactivitythatleadstoglobalwarming.Whenthefirebrokeout,thepoliceappealedtothepublictoremaincalm.Youlookmuchyoungerin_the_fleshthaninthephotographs.Mymotherisallergictomanysubstances,suchasflowers,soshecanttouchorevengetclosetothem.FromthedrawerMr.Machtookoutachain,withabunchofkeysdanglingatitsend.（三）仿写明句式——以用为本教材原句句式解读句式仿写1.Withoutthenewpaintsandthenewtechnique,wewouldnotbeabletoseethemanygreatmasterpiecesforwhichthisperiodisfamous.没有新的颜料和新的（绘画）手法，我们就不能看到」很多使这一时期著名的杰作。without引导的含蓄条件句。没有你的帮助，我考试可能会不及格。Withoutyourhelp,Iwouldhavefailedtheexamination.2.AmongthepainterswhobrokeawayfromthetraditionalstyleofpaintingweretheImpressionists,wholivedandworkedinParis.在那些突破传统绘画风格的画家中有印象派画家，他们在巴黎生活和工作。介词短语位于句首的全部倒装。在那幅图画中，三个学生坐在桌子周围，桌上有三本书。Inthatpicture,aroundthetablewiththreebooksonitsitthreestudents.3.HenryClayFrick,arichNewYorker,diedin1919,leavinghishouse,furnitureandartcollectiontothe动词-ing短语作状语常常表示一种必然的（2018・全国卷in书面表达）首先，一座新的体育馆被建立起来，成为我们学校的新地标（landmark）。Americanpeople.亨利•克莱•弗里克是纽约的一位富豪，于1919年去世，把他的房子、家具和艺术收藏品留给了美国人民。结果。Tobeginwith,anewstadiumhasbeenbuiltup,becomingthenewlandmarkinourschool.二、课堂重点深化••A重图里阑faith〃.信任；信心；信念；承诺［自主体验］单句语法填空①Ihavelostfaithinthatcompany,butIkeptfaithwiththemanager.②Historyisthebestteacher.Itfaithfully(faith)recordsthedevelopmentpathofeachcountryandforetellsthefuturetous.③Besides,itisalsoveryimportantthatfriendsshouldbefaithful(faith)toeachother.［系统归纳］(1)have/losefaithin 对 有/失去信心keep/breakfaithwith 信守/违背对 的承诺(2)faithfuladj. 忠实的；守信的faithfullyadv. 忠实地；诚心诚意地［重点强化］易错处处防④Ihavegreatfaithwithher;shewontletmedown.withfin佳句时时写⑤(2014•广东高考写作)依我看来，她的慷慨不仅能帮助那些处于困境的人实现梦想、重拾生活信心，而且还能激励更多人参加这样的善举。AsfarasIamconcerned,notonlywillhergenerosityhelpthoseinneedrealizetheirdreamsandrebuildfaithinlife,butalsoitwillmotivatemorepeopletoparticipateinsuchagooddeed.aimn.目标；目的；瞄准vi.&vt.瞄准；对准；旨在；(向某方向)努力［自主体验］单句语法填空①Theseactivitiesaimtobuild(build)abridgebetweendeafandhearingworldsbyperformingtobothgroupsasoneaudience.②Iamherewiththeaimofdoingaswellaspossible.一句多译这项活动的目的是提高学生的听说能力。

③Thisactivityisaimedatimprovingthestudentsabilityoflisteningandspeaking.(beaimedat)④Theaimofthisactivityistoimprovethestudentsabilityoflisteningandspeaking.(aim［系统归纳］达到某人的目的；实现某人的目标向达到某人的目的；实现某人的目标向 瞄准漫无目的地以……为目标；意在/旨在……针对；瞄准；目的在于使某物朝向/瞄准某人或某物意欲/企图/旨在做某事意欲/企图/旨在做某事漫无目的的漫无目的地takeaimatwithoutaimwiththeaimof(2)aimat/foraimsth.atsb./sth.aimtodosth.aimatdoingsth.beaimedatdoingsth.(3)aimlessadj.aimlesslyadv.［重点强化］易错处处防⑤Janemovedaimlessdownthetreelinedstreet,notknowingwhereshewasheading.aimless-aimlessly佳句时时写⑥(2017・全国卷HI书面表达)Iamwritingtosincerelyinviteyoutojointhetabletennisteaminourschoolanditisaimedatdevelopingourinterestsandimprovingourskills.(用非谓语动词短语连接两个并列句)-Iamwritingtosincerelyinviteyoutojointhetabletennisteaminourschoolaimedatdevelopingourinterestsandimprovingourskills.adoptvt.采用；采纳；收养［自主体验］单句语法填空①Thefamilyhasadoptedahomelesschildastheirown.②Manyanimalwelfareorganizationsprovidecareandadoption(adopt)servicesforhomelessanimals.③Parentswhohaveanadopted(adopt)childwanttoknowwhethertheyshouldtellthechildheorsheisadopted.［系统归纳］收养/收养/挑选某人为(2)adoptionn. 收养；采用(3)adoptedson/daughter 养子/养女；义子/义女［重点强化］易错对对碰(adopt/adapt)Theyoungcouplehadnochildrenoftheirownand④adoptedanorphan.Afterafewmonths,thechildcameto⑤adapttohisnewlife.佳句时时写⑥(2014・山东高考书面表达)我确实珍视这个受教育的机会，总是把这个箴言当作座右铭。IdocherishtheeducationalopportunityandIalwaysadoptthemottotoserveasareminder.possessvt.(不用于进行时)拥有；具有；支配［自主体验］单句语法填空①Asthesayinggoes,“Atruefriendisthebestpossession(possess).”②Althoughhedoesntpossessmuchmoney,heispossessed(possess)ofgoodhealth.一句多译这个老人拥有一家大公司。③Theoldmanisinpossessionofalargecompany.④Theoldmangets/takes/gains/haspossessionofalargecompany.⑤Alargecompanyisinthepossessionofthe01dman.［系统归纳］(1)bepossessedof 具有(某品质、能力等)(2)possessionn. (尤作复数)所有；财产；具有；拥有beinpossessionof 占有；拥有；持有beinsb.spossession=beinthepossessionofsb.为某人所有；在某人的控制下get/take/gain/havepossessionof 拥有；占有［重点强化］易错对对碰(inpossessionof/inthepossessionof)⑥TheflatisinthepossessionofTom.⑦Tomisinpossessionoftheflat.佳句时时写⑧无论什么时候你控制不了情绪时，牢记一点：只有通过拥有良好的心态你才能获得成功。Wheneveryouremotionisoutofcontrol,justkeepinmindthatonlybypossessingagoodstateofmindcanyouattainsuccess.attemptn.努力；尝试；企图vt.尝试；企图［自主体验］单句语法填空①Heattemptedtocompete(compete)forthepositionofchairmanoftheStudentsUnion.ItissaidthatAustralianscientistsaremakingfreshattemptsatexplainingclimatechange.Personallyspeaking,parentsaremakinganattempttoprotecttheirkidsbygivingwhatevertheyrequire.补全句子④Ifyoufailatthefirstattempt,thereisnoneedtocareaboutthat.如果你第一次尝试失败的话，也没必要担心。［系统归纳］(1)attempttodosth. 努力/企图做某事(2)makeanattempttodo/atdoingsth. 试图做某事atthefirst/second...attempt 第一/二 次尝试［重点强化］易错处处防⑤Notmanypeoplecananswerthisquestionatfirstattempt.first前力口the佳句时时写⑥(2018•北京高考书面表达)由于每个国际学生都尝试自己泡茶(maketheirowntea),整个茶室很快活跃起来。(主系表+with复合结构)Soonthetearoombecamelivelywitheveryinternationalstudentattemptingtomaketheirowntea.predictvt.预言；预告；预测［自主体验］单句语法填空①Ibelievethatpredicting(predict)earthquakeswillbeapieceofcakeinfrontofusmankindinthefuture.②Hewasunwillingtomakeaprediction(predict)forthecomingyear.句型转换Peoplepredictthatthecomputerwillreplacebooksasthefirstsourceofinformationbeforelong.—Itigpredictedthatthecomputerwillreplacebooksasthefirstsourceofinformationbeforelong.［系统归纳］(1)predictsth./that... 预言 ；预测 Itspredictedthat... 据预测1/预报……；人们预言/预测（2）predictionn. 预言；预测；预报；预告makeaprediction 做出预言/预测［重点强化］易错处处防Theyhadmadepredictionforthecomingsituation,whichprovedtobequiteright.prediction前力口a佳句时时写⑤（2015•广东高考写作）这个结果有助于预测一些重大疾病和你的饮食偏好。Theresultwillhelptopredictsomemajorandseverediseasesandyourpreferencefordiet.figuren.画像；雕像；人物；身材；体形；数字；图表；插图v.估计；计算；认为［自主体验］写出下列句中figure的含义Eventothisday,Lincolnisregardedasoneofthemostinspiringfiguresintheworld.人物Shedoesexerciseeverymorningtokeepherfigure.身材；体形TheStatueofLibertystandingonanislandinNewYorkHarborisafigureofawoman.雕像Ourtextbookhasmanyfigurestohelpexplainthelessons.图表；插图⑤Itwouldbeveryniceifwehadatruefigureofhowmanypeopleinthiscountryhaventgotajob.数字补全句子⑥（2017•北京高考）Ifyoudontunderstandsomething,youmayresearch,study,andtalktootherpeopleuntilyoufigureitput.如果你不了解某个事物，你可以研究、学习、与其他人探讨，直到你把它弄清楚。⑦（2015・福建高考）IwonderhowMaryhaskeptherfigureafteralltheseyears.我想知道玛丽这些年到底是如何保持体形的。［系统归纳］（1）行gureout 弄清楚；理解；想出；计算出（2）keeponesfigure 保持体形［重点强化］佳句时时写（用figure短语升级加蓝词汇）⑧（2018•北京高考书面表达）Tohelpthembetterunderstandourtea-drinkingculture,wetookthemtothetearoominourschool.figureout僻义牢牢记©ExpertsfigurethattherecentlydiscoveredpaintingmaybeaPicasso.认为••A重点短语、句式

ontheotherhand(可是)另一方面［系统归纳］(1)ontheonehand...ontheother(hand)...一■方面 另一■方面 (2)foronething...foranother... 首先 其次 ；一则 二则 (3)first(ly)...second(ly)… 第一 第二 ［重点强化］易错处处防①OntheonehandIwanttosellthehouse,butonotherhandIcantbearthethoughtofmoving.other前力口the佳句时时写②一方面，我非常自信能在考试中做好；另一方面，我感觉有点紧张，尽管考试并不难。Ontheonehand,IhavestrongbeliefthatIwilldowellintheexam;ontheotherhand,Ifeelabitnervous,thoughitsnotdifficult.③我不买这东西；一是我不喜欢这颜色，二是太贵了。Imnotgoingtobuyit;foronethingIdontlikethecolor,andforanotheritsfartooexpensive.appealto(对某人)有吸引力；(使某人)感兴趣；(向某人)呼吁［自主体验］单句语法填空①Weshouldappealtopeopleto_save(save)thingsthatthenatureofferstousaswell.②Wemadeanappealtothevillagersformoneytobuildthebridge.一句多译作者向我们呼吁要对动物更加友好。③Theauthorappealstoustobemorekindtoanimals.(appealv.)④Theauthormakesanappealtousto.bemorekindtoanimals.(appealn.)为某事向某人呼吁或请求恳求/呼吁某人做某事为某事向某人呼吁或请求恳求/为某事向某人呼吁或请求恳求/呼吁某人做某事为某事向某人呼吁或请求恳求/呼吁某人做某事(1)appealtosb.forsth.appealtosb.todosth.(2)makeanappealtosb.forsth.makeanappealtosb.todosth.［重点强化］佳句时时写⑤另外，向媒体发出呼吁是另外一种有效的方法。Whatsmore,itisanothereffectivewaytoappealtothenewsmedia.僻义牢牢记⑥Newsaboutourinstructorwasappealingtome.Icouldhardlywaittomeethim.（使某人）感兴趣3.介词短语位于句首的完全倒装［教材原句］AmongthepainterswhobrokeawayfromthetraditionalstyleofpaintingweretheImpressionists,wholivedandworkedinParis.［自主体验］①Therestandsanoldpinetreeonthetopofthehill.在山顶上有一棵古松。②IntothedarkapartmentwalkedDavid,whowasquitesurprisedwheneveryoneshoutedHappyBirthday.大卫走进了黑暗的房间，当大家喊生日快乐时，他感至U很惊讶。③PresentatthemeetingweresomescientistsfromChina.一些来自中国的科学家出席了会议。④Suchisourlivelycity,whichyouarewelcometovisitwheneveratyourconvenience.这就是我们这座充满活力的城市，只要您方便，随时欢迎来参观。［归纳点拨］用法规则(1)out,in,down,up,away,here,there,now,then,next等表示方位和时间的副词位于句首，且主语是名词时，句子用完全倒装。(2)表示地点的介词短语位于句首,且主语是名词时，句子用完全倒装。(3)作表语的形容词、分词短语提到系动词前面时，句子也构成完全倒装。(4)代词such位于句首，且在句中作表语时，句子用完全倒装。注意事项在第一、二种情况中，若主语是代词，则不用倒装。如：Outherushedonhearingthenoise.他一听到响声就跑了出去。［佳句背诵］①(精彩开头句)PresentattheeveningpartywasourbelovedEnglishteacher.②(增分要点句)(2018•北京高考书面表达)NextcamethemomentwhenIaskedthemtohaveatrythemselves.③(精彩收尾句)SuchisourEnglishteacher,respectedandlovedbyeveryone.复习3步曲 /n6.2归拢于话题/一以话题为纬线•广度拓展知识面本单元语篇话题与新课程主题语境“人与社会”中的“绘画、建筑”子话题相对应一、话题语素积累多一点

话题词汇记一记子话题（一）绘画温故浅易词汇①art ②artist ③shade④paint⑤special⑥feeling⑦attitude⑧figure⑨controversial识记生疏词汇①studio〃.画室 ②self-portrait〃.自画像③sketch〃.草图；素描④gallery〃.画廊⑤impact〃.冲击；影响⑥creativeadj.有创造力的⑦vividadj.生动的；逼真的⑧religiousadj.宗教的⑨featurev.以 为特色©classicadj.古典的子话题（二）建筑温故浅易词汇①design ②construct ③construction©architect©architecture©development©condition⑧custom识记生疏词汇①statue〃.塑像；雕像 ②workshop〃.工作间③magnificentadj.壮观的©skyscraper〃.摩天大楼⑤splendidadj.辉煌的；壮丽的©cement〃.水泥©representvt.象征；体现⑧masterpiece〃.杰作©outstandingadj.杰出的©housevt.容纳常用词块忆一忆artmuseumacollectionof©artificialstone©rawmaterial⑤beshapedlike©intheshapeof©senseofbeauty⑧enjoygreatpopularity©rangefrom...to...©belocatedin⑪bedividedinto⑫ondisplay⑬suchas艺术博物馆一批……收藏品人造石原材料形状像呈……形状美感广受欢迎从……到……不等坐落在……被分成在展出比如⑭focuson 集中于写作佳句背一背①ThefirstthingIwouldliketotellyouisthatitwasconstructedandbuiltupintheMingDynasty.②Itwasafascinatingpainting,withcleveruseofcolorandlight.③Bypopularconsensus,thisisthemostvaluablepaintingintheworld-itisimpossibletocalculatewhatpriceitwouldfetchifitevercameonthemarket.二、话题书面表达亮一点［题目要求］假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Tom想要了解有关抽象艺术的知识，请根据以下内容，给他写一封电子邮件。.过去颇受争议；.现在成为当代文明的一部分。注意：1.词数100左右；.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearTom,Iamwritingtointroducetheroughsketchofabstractarttoyou.Ihopewhatsmentionedabovemightbehelpfultoyou.Yours,LiHua［写作4步走］第一步：句写对一给词写句（用方框内的词汇翻译句子）appealto,attempt,becomethehometo,contemporarycivilization,controversial,enjoygreatpopularity,figure,gallery,scoresof,sculpture,visualimpacts,withtheaimof.抽象艺术曾经颇受争议。Abstractartusedtobecontroversial..艺术家们不再画精致的人物。Theartistsstoppedpaintingdelicatefigures..他们试图采用特别的技巧给人们不同的视觉冲击。Theyattemptedtoadoptspecialtechniquestogivepeopledifferentvisualimpacts..他们的作品包括雕像。Theirworksincludesculptures.5．他们都以表达感情为其目的。Theywereallwiththeaimofshowingfeelings..如今，抽象艺术已经成为当代文明的一部分。Nowadays,abstractarthasbecomepartofthecontemporarycivilization..许多画廊为抽象艺术作品举办了许多展览。Manygalleriesgivescoresofexhibitionsonabstractworks..它们吸引了许多艺术家。Theyappealtomanyartists..埃及之影(theShadowofEgypt)已经成为那些抽象艺术家们的家园。TheShadowofEgypthasbecomethehometothoseabstractartists..抽象艺术在全世界都广受欢迎。Abstractartenjoysgreatpopularityintheworld.第二步：量写够——语句扩充.在句4sculptures后加入过去分词短语作后置定语，描述其材料(用大理石和易碎的粘土雕刻出来的)。Theirworksincludesculpturescarvedoutofmarbleorfragileclay..在句7galleries后加入地点状语“alongtheMadisonAvenue”；在exhibitions和abstractworks前分别加入形容词“出色的”和“典型的”。ManygalleriesalongtheMadisonAvenuegivescoresofsuperbexhibitionsontypicalabstractworks..在句8artists后加入定语从句“对它有偏爱”。Theyappealtomanyartistswhohaveapreferenceforit..在句9theShadowofEgypt后加入同位语“acafeinthisdistrict”；在abstractartists后加入形容词“有进取精神的”。TheShadowofEgypt,acafeinthisdistrict,hasbecomethehometothoseaggressiveabstractartists.第三步：语写美——词句升格.用并列连词but连接上面句2和句3。Theartistsstoppedpaintingdelicatefiguresbutattemptedtoadoptspecialtechniquestogivepeopledifferentvisualimpacts..把上面句11中的include改为非谓语动词短语，然后和句5合并。Theirworks,including-sculpturescarvedoutofmarbleorfragileclay,wereallwiththeaimofshowingfeelings..把上面句13中的appeal改为非谓语动词短语后和句12合并。ManygalleriesalongtheMadisonAvenuegivescoresofsuperbexhibitionsontypicalabstractworks,appealingtomanyartistswhohaveapreferenceforit.第四步：篇连顺——衔接成文

用ontheonehand...ontheotherhand...用ontheonehand...ontheotherhand...,however,allinall等词汇连句成文。DearTom,Iamwritingtointroducetheroughsketchofabstractarttoyou.Itusedtobecontroversial.Ontheonehand,theartistsstoppedpaintingdelicatefiguresbutattemptedtoadoptspecialtechniquestogivepeopledifferentvisualimpacts.Ontheotherhand,theirworks,includingsculpturescarvedoutofmarbleorfragileclay,wereallwiththeaimofshowingfeelings.However,nowadays,abstractarthasbecomepartofthecontemporarycivilization.ManygalleriesalongtheMadisonAvenuegivescoresofsuperbexhibitionsontypicalabstractworks,appealingtomanyartistswhohaveapreferenceforit.TheShadowofEgypt,acaf6inthisdistrict,hasbecomethehometothoseaggressiveabstractartists.Allinall,abstractartenjoysgreatpopularityintheworld.Ihopewhatsmentionedabovemightbehelpfultoyou.Yours,LiHua复习3步曲 /NO.3实战于高考/—以高考为样板.高度探究命题源一、复现单元考点——增强备考信心I.高考中的语法填空（2018・浙江高考）Theindustryhasalsotakenaimattheproductthathasappearedasitsreplacement：reusableshoppingbags.（2017・全国卷II）BothofushadthequalitiesandvirtuesthataretypicalofAmericanactors:humorous,aggressive,andmakingfunofeachother—butalwayswithanunderlyingaffection.（2016・江苏高考）Thereareseveralreasonstobelievethattheurgestohelp,informandsharearenottaught,butnaturallypossessed（possess）inyoungchildren.（2015・天津高考）Irarelyhadmorethanfourhoursofsleep.ButwhatIstillcantfigureoutiswhyInevergottired,neverfeltbetterinmylife.（2015・重庆高考）Besides,businessesseektoappealtocustomerssenses.（2014・陕西高考）TheWorldTourismOrganizationpredicts（predict）that1.6billionpeople,by2020,willtraveleachyear,spendingovertwotrillion（万亿）USdollars.（2013・重庆高考）Notallbodiesofwateraresoevidently（evident）aliveastheAtlanticOcean,anS-shapedbodyofwatercovering33millionsquaremiles.I.高考中的完形填空（选用concentrateon,ontheotherhand,lead填空）（2014・福建高考完形填空）Hasheforgottenthenotes?Iworried,rememberingthosesplitsecondsdecadesagowhenmymindwouldgoblankandmyfingerswouldfreeze.Butthencamethebeautifulmelody（旋律），fromthesamefingersthatoncebaited（装饵于）myfishinglines.AndIrealizedhehadbeendoingwhatmusicteachersalwaysstress:53themusicandpretendtheothersarentthere.concentrateon（2013・辽宁高考完形填空）Asshegotoffherbikeandputitagainstthegatepost,shefocusedonthepath49tothehouseandthenonthehouseitself.leading（2012・全国卷完形填空）Forexample,differentsocietiestreatthedistancebetweenpeopledifferently.NorthernEuropeansusuallydonotlikehavingbodilycontact（接触）evenwithfriends,andcertainlynotwithstrangers.PeoplefromLatinAmericancountries,—45,toucheachotherquitealot.ontheotherhand二、复现话题词汇——提高阅读准度新高考下的命题新视角：艺术是人类文化的重要组成部分，艺术教育是素质教育不可或缺的重要内容。艺术能够激发人们的想象力和创造力。有关艺术的文章更是高考的热点，建议同学们多多关注与艺术相关的材料，以感受艺术魅力、提升艺术素养。[话题感悟]学习目标1——语篇复现词汇，活学活用记忆更深（加蓝词汇为本单元话题词汇，读文时请揣摩其用法）[1]Manyparentswonderwhytheirchildrenshouldstudyart.Tosome,artisnicebutuseless.Theyconsideritunnecessarytohumanexistence.Toothers,artisimportantandmeetssomehumanneedsthatcantbemetanyotherway.Sowhatisthepurposeofart?Theearliestart—cavedrawingsandthelike—certainlyhadsomeimportantpurposes.Thistypeofartwasarecordofevents,ameansofsharingstories,andawaytopassoninformation.Peoplecreatedprimitive（原始的）arttoshowtheworldaroundthem—pictureswereusuallyofanimals,birds,plants,andhumansinscenesofdailylife,especiallyhunting.Inrecentcenturies,arthasbecomemorecomplicated.Thespokenandwrittenwordshavebecomeourmajormeansofcommunication,soartcanbemorethanjustachronicleofhistoriceventsoraway