2019-2020学年江西省赣州市安远第三中学高一英语联考试题含解析

2019-2020学年江西省赣州市安远第三中学高一英语联

考试题含解析一、选择题Mybrotherstayeduplatelastnight, hegotuplatethismorningandwaslateforwork.A.soasto B.soordertoC.sothat D.asaresultof参考答案：C略28.Nowadays,teachingasacareer tomanyyoungpeoplebecauseofthelongholidays.A.attracts B.calls C.appeals D.pulls参考答案：C略—Doyoumindmytakingthebooksaway?.A.Certainly,pleasedo.B.No,goahead.C.Yes,notatallD.No,pleasedon’t参考答案：B—Thankyouforyourbeautifulflowers.― Happybirthdaytoyou!A.It’sapleasure B.Withpleasure C.Itdoesn’tmatterD.Noproblem参考答案：AThesuccessofagovernmentshouldbemeasured thehappinessofthepeopleaswellasthedevelopmentofeconomy.A.inspiteofB.intermsofC.infaceofD.inhonorof参考答案：BI thedeathpenaltyasaviolentandevilpunishmentthatweakensthelegalfoundationsofsociety.A.think B.suppose C.believeD.regard参考答案：DItisbelievedthatallthepassengersaboardtheplaneMH370 .A.waskilledB.killedC.hadkilledD.havebeenkilled参考答案：DHemethatitwasnotworthbuyingandwewentbackwithnothing.A.triedtopersuadeB.persuadedC.preferredD.expected参考答案：BCharliewaslateforschoolagainthismorning.Thatwashemissedthebus.A.becauseB.whyC.whetherD.which参考答案：A-WouldyoumindifIhere?一.It’snotallowed.A.smoke;Yes,please B.smoked;You’dbetternotC.smoke;That’sallright D.smoked;Youarewelcome参考答案：BWhenhecamebacktolife,hefoundhimself___inthewoodsandeverythingheA.lying;hadstolenB.lying;hadbeenstolenC.lain;hadstolenD.lain;hadstolen参考答案：AGreatchanges inthelast30years.A.tookplace B.takeplaceC.havetakenplaceD.wouldtakeplace参考答案：C略MrJohnsonknowsthestreetlikethepalm（手掌）ofhishand.A.finally B.obviouslyC.approximately D.simply参考答案：BThenewbook7units,onemainrevision.A.contains;including B.includes;containingC.contains;containing D.includes;including参考答案：AAtlantis,abeautifulandwealthyisland,issupposed inthemiddleofthevastAtlanticOceanmorethan11,000yearsago.A.toexist B.tohaveexistedC.tohavebeenexistingD.tobeexisting参考答案：B略Beingaperson,Mr.Shiwouldn’tletanyoneoranydifficultystophim.A.stubborn B.reliable C.concerned D.determined参考答案：DTheChineselanguagediffersfromWesternlanguages itusescharacterswhichstandforideas,objectsordeeds.A.sothatB.inthatC.inwhichD.forwhich参考答案：B考查状语从句。第一空填inthat表示“因为，在…方面”，第二空填:standfor“代表”，句意是：中国语言和西方语言不同，因为不是字母，它使用汉字代表想法，物体或事物。选B。Shedoesn’tliketheway youspeaktoher.A.whereB.inthatC.howD.inwhich参考答案：D书面表达.假如你叫李华，你们学校将举办第一届国际美食文化节(thefirstInternationalChineseFoodFestival)。请你给外教Mr.Green发一封电子邮件邀请他一同前往。内容要点如下：美食节的时间、地点。活动的主要内容交通方式注意：词数100个左右；可适当增加细节参考答案：DearMr.Green,FoodFestivalintwoweeks.I'mwritingtoinviteyoutoattenditwithme.ItistotakeplaceintheCitySquarefrom14to16inOctober.SomechefswilldemonstratekeyChinesecookingskillswithawidevarietyofChinesefoodrawmaterialsondisplayandvisitorsarewelcometotastethemforfree.IthinkitisagoodchanceforyoutoexperienceChineseculture.SincetheCitySquareislocateddowntown,wecangettherebybusorunderground.Ifyouareinterested,pleaseletmeknow.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours，LiHua这篇书面表达属于应用类作文，是一封电子邮件。【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，这是一封邀请信，邀请外教MrGreen一同参加美食节。人称为第三人称，时态应为一般将来时。第2步：根据写作要求，确定关键词（组），如：foodfestival，takeplace，display，Chineseculture等。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第一段介绍邀请的原因：写信背景及写信目的。第二段重点介绍美食节的时间，地点，活动内容，交通方式等。第三段则再次表示邀请。第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】作者在范文中使用了较多高级表达方式，如：ItistotakeplaceintheCitySquarefrom14to16inOctober.运用了不定式表将来和SincetheCitySquareislocateddowntown,wecangettherebybusorunderground运用了原因状语从句等高级表达方式。此外文中还是用了demonstrate，display等高级词汇。本文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力，文章思路清晰、层次分明。阅读理解LiaoningProvincialDepartmentofHumanResourcesandSocialSecurityrecentlysaidthatemployersdonotneedtopaytheiremployeesovertimeiftheyworkextrahourswithoutbeingasked.BeijingNewscomments:Iflongerworkinghourscanbepaidovertime,thosewhowastetimewillbethebiggestwinner.Andthisisnotfairtoemployeeswithhighefficiency.Afterall,thestandardofaperson’sabilitytoworkisthequalityandefficiency,nothowmanyhoursadaytheywork.AccordingtotheLaborLaw,employersshouldnotarrangeanyextraworkoutsidenormalhourswiththeiremployees.Butinreality,itismoreusualforemployeestobeforcedto“voluntarily”workovertime.Someemployersarrangemoreworkonpurposethancanbefinishedwithinworkinghours.Sometimestheemployeeshavetoworkovertimeduetoseriouscompetitionthecompanyfacesinthemarket.Somecompaniesevenencouragevoluntaryovertimeworkasapositivecompanyculture.Somecompaniesopenlyadvocatetheso-called9-9-6workingsystemthatworksfrom9amto9pm,6daysaweek.Employeesshouldtakestepstoactivelysafeguardtheirownlegalrightsandinterests.Theyshouldkeepevidenceoftheirworkload,andrequirepaymentforanyovertimework.Theso-calledvoluntaryovertimeisalsonotgoodfortheemployers,becauseitencouragestheemployeestoworkextratomakeprofits,whichactuallyruinstheemployers’creativity.Itisveryimportanttothecompany’slong-termprofitability.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?Employersmustpaytheemployeeswhoworkextrahours.Thereisnoneedpayingemployeesovertimewithoutbeingasked.Employeescangetpaidfortheirworkingextrahours.Thedepartmentsupporttheemployeesgetpaidfortheirworkingextrahours.Whatisthe“9-9-6workingsystem”？Peopleworkfrom9amto9pm,6daysaweek.Peoplework9hoursaday.Peoplework6daysaweek.Peoplework9hours,6daysaweek.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?“Voluntaryovertime”shouldbeencouraged.“Voluntaryovertime”doesgoodtoemployersaswellasemployees.“Voluntaryovertime”harmsemployersaswellasemployees.“Voluntaryovertime”resultfromseriouscompetition.Whatshouldemployeesdoforthe9-9-6workingsystem?Theyshouldn’tkeepevidenceoftheirworkload.Theyshouldacceptthe9-9-6workingsystem.Theyshouldn’trequirepaymentforanyovertimework.Theyshouldsafeguardtheirownlegalrightsandinterests.参考答案：62-65BACD21.TheLossofInnocence（纯真）Innocenceissuchapreciousgift.It’sexplainedasfreedomfromguiltorwrongdoing.Justimagineneverhavingtoworryaboutanythingandhavingaguilt-freemind.Somepeoplewishtosavethiskindofinnocencefrombeinglostfromchildhoodtoadulthood.Whatwouldtheworldbelikeifinnocencewereneverlost?Onewayitwouldbenefithumanityisthelackofhatred（仇恨）amongtheworld.Duringyouth,theremaybeanoccasionalargument,evenalittlephysicalfight,butnothinglikefiringahandgunatafellowhumanbeing.Andchildrenareblindtowardstheracialdifferencesofothers.Akidwillhangoutwithanyotherkid.Itisthelackofinnocenceandtheignorancewelearnfromadultsthatinfluencechildrenotherwise.Anotherbenefitistheconstantdesireforfunandadventure.Withverylittleifanytimeatallforfun,theadventurousmindislostintimewiththeresponsibilitiesplaceduponadults.Ifinnocencewerekeptalive,theseambitionswouldneverdepartfromourlives.However,otherpeopleactuallyhatetheideaofinnocencelastingforever.Theyfeelthatthelackoforganizationandmentalpowerofthosewithinnocencewouldcauseextremelydestructiveconsequencestosocietyingeneral.Alargenumberofindividualswouldneverhavetheurgetolearn,work,andactuponthenecessaryneedsforhumanitytosurvive.Withoutapropereducationwhichisusuallyprovidedbythosewhonolongerliveinaworldofinnocence,peoplewouldnothavethedesiretosucceed,getagoodjobinlife,orprovideincomefortheirfamilies,whichwouldhurtthelivesofchildren.Thelackofagoodeducationandcareerwouldalsoharmtheeconomy.Aslongasinnocenceiskeptalive,noonewouldbeterriblyangryatthelackofeffortpeopleputoutintheworkplace,resultinginastrongdecline（减少）inproductionandqualityofneededgoods.Maybeitiswronginwantingtosa