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2021年广东省湛江市雷州松竹宽义中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.There’sonlyapossibility____thetwocasesweremadebythesameperson.A.that
B.which
C.whether
D.where参考答案:A2.Itwasthelecturehall________theimportantmeetingwasheld,butnoagreementwasreached.A.that
B.which
C./
D.where参考答案:D3.TheTownHall
inthe1800’swasthemostdistinguishedbuildingatthattime.A.tobecompleted
B.havingbeencompletedC.completed
D.beingcompleted参考答案:C4.Notonly________interestedinfootballbut______beginningtoshowaninterestinit.A.thefatherhimselfis;allhischildrenare
B.thefatherhimselfis;areallhischildrenC.isthefatherhimself;areallhischildren
D.isthefatherhimself;allhischildrenare参考答案:D略5.Moremoneyandeffortshouldbespentto_______theculturalrelicsintheworld.A.keep
B.remain
C.preserve
D.support参考答案:C6.InthefaceofthebigfireinOctoberinCalifornia,manypeopleinthefire-strickenareasmovedout_____.A.toescapeburning
B.toescapebeingburned
C.escapingburned
D.escapingfromburning参考答案:B解析:不定式作目的状语。escape意为“逃脱”,不接不定式,而常接-ing形式作宾语。只能接-ing形式作宾语的动词还有:mind,admit,avoid,appreciate,consider(考虑),delay,imagine,miss,practice等。7.Onlyinafewcountriesintheworld_______areasonablestandardofliving.A.enjoyedpeoplehave
B.peoplehaveenjoyedC.peoplecanenjoy
D.canpeopleenjoy参考答案:D8.Hewassosadhearingthebadnewsthathecouldn’t______histears.
A.holdon
B.holdup
C.holdback
D.holdout参考答案:C9.Twobiggunsarefired,anditisthe_______forthecelebrationstobegin.
A.mark.
B.sign
C.signal
D.symbol参考答案:C10.Willpowerisakindofquality,______is______ittakestodoanythingwell.A.what;which B.what;what C.which;which D.which;what参考答案:A略11.Ifscientistshadbeenabletopredictitexactly,theJapanearthquake________suchheavylossesinhumanlives.A.wouldn’tcause
B.didn’tcause C.hadn’tcaused
D.wouldn’thavecaused参考答案:D12.Hesmiledpolitely________Maryapologizedforherdrunkenfriend.A.as
B.until
C.though
D.unless参考答案:A13.Hehasn’tturnedupyet;somethingunexpected_______tohim.A.canhavehappened
B.musthavehappenedC.shouldhavehappened
D.needn’thavehappened参考答案:B14.Shellyhadpreparedcarefullyforherbiologyexaminationsothatshecouldbesureofpassingitonherfirst________.A.intention
B.attempt
C.purpose
D.desire参考答案:B15.Fitnessisimportantinsportsgames,butofatleast
importanceareskills.A.fair
B.reasonable
C.equal
D.proper参考答案:C16.Themanagerdemandedthatthework________withinthreedays.A.wasfinished
B.hadbeenfinished
C.befinished
D.finished参考答案:C略二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。MackenzieHugheshadjustreturnedfromschoolandwaswaitingforherolderbrotherstoarrivehome.Shewashomealone
36
amanstartedknockingonthefrontdoor,turningthehandleandtryingto
37.She’s12yearsoldandshewas
38.Soshedialed9-1-1andreachedtheoperatorRachelleBerry.Afterabrieftalk,Berry
39
whatwashappening.“OK,hangon,OK?Canyougetina
40
?”Berryasked.MackenzietoldBerrythatherphone---itwasn’tcordless(无绳的)---wouldn’treachintothecupboard.“Willthephonereachunderyourbed?”Berryasked
41
.“No,”Mackenziesaid.“Canyouhideundera
42
andpullyourbedspreadoveryou?”That’s
43
whatMackenziedid.Shehidunderherblanket,holdingthephoneandlisteningtoBerry’svoice.Berrytalkedquietly,which
44
Mackenzie.Ithelped,too,whenBerrytoldhertothinkofsomething
45
.“Trynottocry,”BerrytoldMackenzieduringthecall.“Iknowit’s
46
.Doyouhavesomethingyoucanholdonto?”Mackenziestruggledto
47
tears.Shecouldn’t
48
anythingwithoutshowingherhidingspot.“It’sOK,”Berrysaid.“You’vegotmeherewithyou.”“He’sinmyroom,”Mackenzie
49
.“Bequiet,OK?Justdon’ttalk,”Berrysaid.Formuchofthecall,Berrydroppedhervoicetoawhisper,
50
theintruder(闯入者)mighthearhervoiceoverthephone.
51,themancameintoherroom,thenleft.BerrytoldMackenziethatthe
52
wereontheirway.Minuteslater,theyarrivedand
53
onemaninthebackyardandanothermaninagetawaycar.OnThursdaymorning,theEmergencyCommunicationsBureaugaveMackenzieitsHeroAwardforher
54
.Berryalsoreceivedhighpraise.AndthenitwasofftoschoolforMackenzie.ButfirstBerryhadsomethingto
55
tothemiddle-schooler:acordlessphone.36.A.until
B.before
C.when
D.because37.A.getthrough
B.getaway
C.getaround
D.getin38.A.scared
B.annoyed
C.curious
D.surprised39.A.realized
B.remembered
C.reviewed
D.recalled40.A.bedroom
B.cupboard
C.kitchen
D.bathroom41.A.calmly
B.anxiously
C.carefully
D.happily42.A.sofa
B.bed
C.blanket
D.table43.A.ever
B.never
C.still
D.just44.A.helped
B.worried
C.moved
D.upset45.A.strange
B.interesting
C.wrong
D.valuable46.A.useful
B.important
C.hard
D.possible47.A.holdonto
B.holdback
C.holddown
D.holdup48.A.discover
B.imagine
C.invent
D.reach49.A.cried
B.shouted
C.replied
D.whispered50.A.assuming
B.fearing
C.believing
D.confirming51.A.Obviously
B.Probably
C.FortunatelyD.Certainly52.A.parents
B.brothers
C.neighbors
D.police53.A.met
B.arrested
C.killed
D.found54.A.contribution
B.success
C.bravery
D.kindness55.A.present
B.lend
C.show
D.mail参考答案:36-40CDAAB
41-45ACDAB
46-50CBDDB
51-55CDBCA三、阅读理解18.WhenIWasaboygrowingupinNewJerseyinthe1960s,wehadamilkmandeliveringmilktoourdoorstep.HisnamewasMr.Basille.Heworeawhitecapanddroveawhitetruck.Asa5-year-oldboy,Icouldn’ttakemyeyesoffthecoinchangerfixedtohisbelt.Henoticedthisonedayduringadeliveryandgavemeaquarteroutofhiscoinchanger.Ofcourse,hedeliveredmorethanmilk.ThereWascheese,eggsandsoon.Ifweneededtochangeourorder,mymotherwouldputanote-“Pleaseaddabottleofbuttermilknextdelivery”-andplaceitintheboxalongwiththeemptybottles.Andthen,thebuttermilkwouldmagically(魔术般)appear.AllofthisWasaboutmorethanconvenience.Thereexistedacloserelationshipbetweenfamiliesandtheirmilkmen.Mr.Basilleevenhadakeytoourhouse,forthosetimeswhenitWassocoldoutsidethatweputtheboxindoors,Sothatthemilkwouldn’tfreeze.AndIrememberMr.Basillefromtimetotimetakingabreakatourkitchentable,havingacupofteaandtellingstoriesabouthisdelivery.Thereissadlynohomemilkdeliverytoday.Bigcompaniesallowedtheproductionofcheapermilk,thusmakingitdifficultformilkmentocompete(竞争).Besides,milkisforsaleeverywhere,anditmayjustnothavebeenpracticaltohaveadeliveryservice。Recently,anoldmilkboxinthecountrysideIsawbroughtbackmychildhoodmemories.Itookithomeandplanteditonthebackporch(门廊).Everysooftenmyson'ssonwillaskwhatitis.SoIstarttellingstoriesofmyboyhood,andofthemilkmanwhobroughtusfriendshipalongwithhismilk.64·Mr.Basillegavetheboyaquarteroutofhiscoinchanger
A.toshowhismagicalpower
B.topayforthedelivery
C.tosatisfyhiscuriosity
D.topleasehismother65·Whatcanbeinferredfromthefactthatthemilkmanhadthekeytothehouse?
A.Hewantedtohaveteathere.
B.Hewasarespectableperson.
C.Hewastreatedasafamilymember.
D.Hewasfullytrustedbythefamily.66.Whydoeshomemilkdeliverynolongerexist?
A.Nobodywantstobeamilkmannow.
B.Ithasbeendrivenoutofthemarket.
C.Itsserviceisgettingpoor.
D.Itisforbiddenbylaw.67.Whydidtheauthorbringbackhomeanoldmilkbox?
A.Hemissedthegoodolddays.
B.Hewantedtotellinterestingstories.
C.Heneededitforhismilkbottles.
D.Heplantedflowersinit.参考答案:CDBA19.Menarespendingmoreandmoretimeinthekitchenencouragedbycelebrity(名人)chefslikeGordonRamsayandJamieOliver,accordingtoareportfromOxfordUniversity.Theeffectofthecelebrityrolemodels,whohavegivencookingamoremanlypicture,hascombinedwithamoregeneraldrivetowardssexualequalityandmennowspendmorethantwicetheamountoftimepreparingmealsthantheydidin1961.AccordingtotheresearchbyProf.JonatahnGershuny,whorunstheCentreforTimeResearchatOxford,mennowspendmorethanhalfanhouradaycooking,upfromjust12minutesadayin1961.Prof.Gershunysaid,“Themaninthekitchenispartofamuchwidersocialtrend.Therehasbeen40yearsofsexualequality,butthereisanother40yearsprobablytocome.”Women,whoagenerationagospentnearlytwohoursadaycooking,nowspendjustonehourandsevenminutes—agreatfall,buttheystillspendfarmoretimeinthekitchenthanmen.Someexpertshavenamedthesemeninapronsas“Gastrosexuals(menusingcookingskillstoimpressfriends)”,whohavebeeninspiredtopickupakitchenknifebythesuccessofRamsay,OliveraswellasothermalecelebritychefssuchasHughFearnley-Whittingstall,MarcoPierreWhiteandKeithFloyd.“Iwasmarriedin1974.Whenmyfathercametovisitmeafewweekslater,IwaswearinganapronwhenIopenedthedoor.Helaughed,”saidProf.Gershuny.“Thatwouldneverhappennow.”Two-thirdsofadultssaythattheycometogethertoshareatleastthreetimesaweek,evenifitisnotnecessarilyaroundakitchenordiningroomtable.Prof.Gershunypointedoutthatthefamilymealwasnowrarelyeatenbyallofitsmembersaroundatable—withmany“familymeals”infacttakenonthesofainthesittingroom,andsharedbyfamilymembers.“Thefamilymealhaschangedalot,andfewofuseat—asIdidwhenIwasachild—atleasttwomealsadaytogetherasafamily.Butithassurvivedinadifferentformat.”
21.
Whatisonereasonbehindthetrendthatmenspendmoretimecookingthanbefore?A.Theimprovementofcooks’status.
B.Theinfluenceofpopularfemalechefs.C.Thechangeoffemale’sviewoncooking.D.Thedevelopmentofsexualequalitycampaign.22.Whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutthetimemenandwomenspendoncooking?A.Menspendmoretimecookingthanwomennowadays.B.Womenspendmuchlesstimeoncookingtha
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