高考英语阅读理解词义猜测专题课件

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ComprehensionofwordsinContextLet’shavefun!

SafeandsoundIremembertearsstreamin'downyourface

WhenIsaidI'dneverletyougo,

Whenallthoseshadowsalmostkilledyourlight

Irememberyousaid'don'tleavemeherealone'

Butallthat'sdeadandgoneandpassedtonight

Justcloseyoureyes

Thesunisgoingdown

You'llbealright

Noonecanhurtyounow

Comemorninglight

YouandI'llbesafeandsoundQuestion：Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedphrase“safeandsound”?A.abletosoundsafe.B.freefromdangerorinjury.B

PrivacyAin'tthepicturesenough,whydoyougothroughsomuchTogetthestoryyouneed,soyoucanburymeYou'vegotthepeopleconfused,youtellthestoriesyouchooseyoutrytoGetmetolosethemanIreallyamyoukeeponstalkingme,invadingmyPrivacywon'tyoujustletmebecauseyourcamerascan'tcontrol,theMindsofthosewhoknowthatyou'llevensellyoursouljusttogetastorySoldIneedmyprivacy,IneedmyprivacySopaparazzi,getawayfromme(getawayfromme)Question：Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“paparazzi”?A.reportersB.photographersBCallMeMaybeHeyIjustmetyouandthisiscrazyButhere’smynumberSo,CallMeMaybeIt’shardtolookrightatyoubaby!Buthere’smynumberSo,CallMeMaybeHeyIjustmetyouandthisiscrazyButhere’smynumberSo,CallMeMaybeandalltheotherboystrytochasemeButhere’smynumberSo,CallMeMaybeQuestion：Bysaying“CallMeMaybe”,“I”mean_________.A.Givemeacallifpossible.B.MynameisMaybe.A英语阅读理解之词义猜测ByIrisJune9,20232019词义猜测型常见提问形式Theword***couldbestbereplacedby______.2.Whichofthefollowingistheclosestinmeaningtotheword***?Inthe*paragraph,theword***means(refersto)______.4.Theunderlinedword***istheclosestinmeaningto_______.Strategy

One：定义描述法同义关系法对比关系法因果关系法生活常识法5定义描述法

1.Sociologyisthetermusedtodescribethescientificstudyofhumansociety.2.Janeisindecisive,thatis,shecan’tmakeuphermind.3.Theherdsman,wholooksaftersheep,earnsabout650yuanayear.4.Themodernageofmedicinebeganwiththestethoscope,aninstrumentforlisteningtopatients’heartbeatandbreathing.Group1

牧羊人

社会学

优柔寡断的

听诊器同义关系法

技巧2:1.Heisaseriouspersonwhoalwaysdoeseverythingconscientiously.2.Doctorsbelievethatsmokingcigarettesisdetrimentaltoyourhealth．Theyalsoregarddrinkingasharmful．3.Hestrayed

becauseofthedarkness,anddidn’tknowwherehewas.4.Atfiftyheisinhisprimeoflifeandalwaysfullofenergy.根据同义或近义关系法---前后所表达的意思相似或一致,常用and,or,like,similarly,also等表示词语来提示。Group2鼎盛时期；精力充沛的迷路有害的，不利的认真的(06浙江A)Thefollowingyear,hemetJohnRidgwayandwashiredasaninstructoratRidgway’sSchoolofAdventureinScotland,wherehelearnedaboutRidgway’scold-waterexploits.Greatlyinterested,SaundersreadallhecouldaboutNorthPoleexplorersandadventures,thendecidedthatthiswouldbehisfuture.同义法实战演练Question:Theunderlinedword“exploits”isclosestinmeaningto______.A.journeysB.researchesC.adventuresD.operationsAdventureexplorersadventures高考英语阅读理解词义猜测专题课件高考英语阅读理解词义猜测专题课件对比关系法

高考英语阅读理解词义猜测专题课件高考英语阅读理解词义猜测专题课件Group31.UnliketheUnitedStateswheremanydifferentnationalitiesmakeupthepopulation,Japan’spopulationisquite

homogeneous.2.Hehadbeengettingbetterbutduringthenighthisconditiondeteriorated.3.AndrewisoneofthemostsuperciliousmanIknow.Hisbrother,incontrast,isquitehumbleandmodest.单一民族的恶化目空一切,傲慢的高考英语阅读理解词义猜测专题课件高考英语阅读理解词义猜测专题课件MostwomeninGhana——theeducatedandilliterate,theurbanandrural,theyoungandoldworktoearnanincomeinadditiontomaintainingtheirrolesashousewivesandmothers.Theirreputationforeconomicindependence,self-reliance,andhardworkiswellknownandwelldeserved.对比法实战演练Question:Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword“illiterate”?A.repeatB.reiteratedC.uneducatedD.sicktheeducatedtheurbanandrural,theyoungandold高考英语阅读理解词义猜测专题课件高考英语阅读理解词义猜测专题课件因果关系法

高考英语阅读理解词义猜测专题课件高考英语阅读理解词义猜测专题课件

Group41.Allhisattemptstounlockthedoor

was

futile,

becauseshewasusingthewrongkey.2.Theflowersinthevasewitheredbecausetheyhadnowater.3.Theriverissoturbidthatitisimpossibletoseethebottomevenwhenitisshallow.徒劳的，无效的凋谢,枯萎浑浊不清的高考英语阅读理解词义猜测专题课件高考英语阅读理解词义猜测专题课件Onenightthewindhowledloudlyinfromoffshore.Herushednextdoortothehiredhand’ssleepingroomtowakehimup.Butthelittlemanrolledoverinbedandsaidfirmly,“Nosir.”Enragedbytheresponse,themanwantedtofirehimonthespot.情景推断法实战演练Question:Theunderlinedword“Enraged”mayprobablymean______.A.tobemadeangryB.tobemadesurprisedC.tobemadedepressedD.tobemadehappy高考英语阅读理解词义猜测专题课件高考英语阅读理解词义猜测专题课件生活常识法5高考英语阅读理解词义猜测专题课件高考英语阅读理解词义猜测专题课件

Group51.Butsometimes,norainfallsforalong,longtime.Thentherewillbeadrought.2.Thesnakeslitheredthroughthegrass.旱灾爬行,滑行根据生活经验及常识来判断词义。3.Whenyouthrowastoneintostillwaterofalake,youwillwatcha

ripplespreadinringsonthesurfaceofwater.波纹技巧5高考英语阅读理解词义猜测专题课件高考英语阅读理解词义猜测专题课件Intheolddays,whengirlsfromrichfamiliesweremarriedtotheirhusbands,they

expectedtobringwiththemselvesplentyof

dowry.

Theunderlinedwordmeans____.A.moneyB.childrenC.riceD.houses高考英语阅读理解词义猜测专题课件高考英语阅读理解词义猜测专题课件Strategy

Two:WordFormationCompounding(合成法)Derivation（派生法：prefix&suffix）Blending（混合法）高考英语阅读理解词义猜测专题课件高考英语阅读理解词义猜测专题课件forget-me-not__________baby-sitter__________

out-of-datecomputer________outbreakofBirdFlu____________勿忘我过时的电脑禽流感爆发Canyouguesstheirmeaning?

看孩子的人

高考英语阅读理解词义猜测专题课件高考英语阅读理解词义猜测专题课件nonjudgmental:没有判断力的judge

judgment

judgmental判断v.判断n.adj.nonjudgmental:2.派生法(Derivation)加前缀或后缀I.Makefulluseofthewordformation高考英语阅读理解词义猜测专题课件高考英语阅读理解词义猜测专题课件mispronounce__________nonsmoker___________widen

__________musician

__________误读不抽烟者加宽音乐家Canyouguesstheirmeaning?exercise*AsyouarereceivingmynotebyE-mail,it'swisetorememberhoweasilythiswonderfultechnologycanbemisused,sometimes

unintentionally,withseriousconsequences.misuse词义：______________.unintentionally词义：____________.*Bullfight

isverypopularinSpain.

bullfight词义：___________

滥用；误用无意地斗牛Exercise:In2005,afterthefallofTaliban(塔利班)，whichhadoutlawedTV,1in5Afghanshadone.(10福建)Q:Theunderlinedwordprobablymeans______.A.allowedB.bannedC.offeredD.refusedBrunch__________Smog__________Chinglish________Smilence

____________breakfast+lunch

sm