高中英语选修六课件：M6U2-Language-points

WelcometotheunitThesepeoplearealldoingthingsthatmakethemhappy.make+宾语+宾语补足语:

其中宾语补足语可以由名词，形容词，非谓语动词等充当。

Myfatherwantstomakemeadoctor.HemadeLondonthebaseforhisrevolutionarywork.It'llmakemesohappyifyou'llacceptit.Washingmachinesmakehouseworkeasier.Hehadastrangewayofmakinghisclasseslivelyandinteresting.Ican'tmakethismachinego.Hewasmadetorepeatit.Hecouldnotmakehimselfunderstood.1.Europeanfootballisplayedin80countries,______itthemostpopularsportintheworld.A.makingB.makesC.madeD.tomake2.Helenhadtoshout_____abovethesoundofthemusic.A.makingherselfhear

B.tomakeherselfhearC.makingherselfheard

D.tomakeherselfheard

高考链接3.—Areyoustillthinkingaboutyesterday’sgame?

—Oh,that’s____________.

A.whatmakesmefeelexcited

B.whateverIfeelexcitedabout

C.howIfeelaboutit

D.whenIfeelexcited

高考链接Reading1、使教育过程成为一种艺术的事业。2、教师之为教，不在全盘授予，而在相机诱导。2023/6/92023/6/92023/6/96/9/20231:25:12PM3、一年之计，莫如树谷；十年之计，莫如树木；终身之计，莫如树人4、智力教育就是要扩大人的求知范围5、教育是一个逐步发现自己无知的过程。6、要经常培养开阔的胸襟，要经常培养知识上诚实的习惯，而且要经常学习向自己的思想负责任。六月232023/6/92023/6/92023/6/96/9/20237、风声雨声读书声，声声入耳；家事国事天下事，事事关心。2023/6/92023/6/909June20238、先生不应该专教书，他的责任是教人做人；学生不应该专读书，他的责任是学习人生之道。2023/6/92023/6/92023/6/92023/6/9

Toothers,happinessmeans

achievingsuccessinsomething,suchasmeetingagoal.对其他人来说，幸福意味着成功，比如达到一个目标。你那样说是什么意思?Whatdoyoumeanbysayingthat?I’mdeterminedtosolvethismystery_________________________________________.(即使这意味着我要亲自去纽约一趟)

evenifitmeanstravellingtoNewYorkmyself意思是,意味着mean意图,打算;为特定的目的或结果设计,打算或预定我无意伤害你。

Ididn’tmeantohurtyou.meantodosth.

打算做……Imeanttogiveyouthisbooktoday,butIforgot.我本来打算今天给你这本书的，可是我忘了。他注定会成为音乐家。Hewasmeantforamusician.Hewasmeanttobeamusician.bemeantfor注定要属于……,为某人所打造/准备这杂志是专门为女孩子设计的。Themagazinewasmeantforyounggirls.这信本是想作为道歉的,却使她更生气了。Theletterwasmeanttobeanapologybutitonlymadeherevenangrier.你得使孩子们从困境中解脱出来。Youweremeanttokeepthechildrenoutoftrouble.bemeanttodo得做,必须做,本来是想做……adj.吝啬的n.bythismeansinthisway通过这种方式byallmeanscertainly当然；当然可以byanymeansinanywaypossible;inanycase无论如何bymeansof使用；通过……方法Hesucceededbymeansofpatienceandhardwork.他靠耐心和努力而取得了成功。bynomeanscertainlynot:并没有；绝不ameanmanInsomepartsofLondon,missingabusmeans______foranotherhour.

waitingB.towait

C.wait

D.tobewaitingTheownerofthecinemaneededtomakealotofimprovementsandemploymorepeopletokeepitrunning,______meantspendingtensofthousandsofpounds.

A.who

B.that

C.as

D.which典型题例injure,hurt,woundhurt“伤害，使受伤”，与wound,injure意思相同，都可作及物动词，但侧重点不同。hurt为一般用语，指精神和肉体上的伤害，特指伴有疼痛的肉体伤害。其过去分词只能用作表语。wound一般指外伤或战斗中所受的枪伤、刀伤、剑伤等。其过去分词可作表语和定语。injure和hurt一样指意外或事故中受伤，但侧重容貌或机能等的损坏。另外，hurt可作不及物动词，表示“疼、难受”，其他两词均不能。hurt和injure还可表示“心灵受伤害”，wound不可。Shewasinjuredbadlyinanaccidentyesterday.她昨天在一次事故中受了重伤。Iwasverymuchhurtathiswords.他的话伤透了我的心。Inthebattlethesoldierwaswoundedinthearm.

战斗中这个士兵的胳膊受伤了。My

chest

_____

when

I

take

a

deep

breath,

doctor.

A.

hurts

B.wounds

C.harms

D.injureshurt也可作不可数名词，尤指对感情造成的伤害，如：thehurtcausedbythebreakupofhismarriage;hurtful形容词，指(感情上)伤害人的，使人痛苦的。injury

可数名词，主要是指身体上受到的伤害、损害；如：minorinjuriestolegsandarms;injurious形容词，有害的，致伤的，正式用语。wound可数名词，尤指刀伤、枪伤；也可指感情或精神上的伤害；如：awoundtomypride;wounded形容词，受伤的；thewounded受伤者，伤员。competewith[against]sb.forsth.与某人竞争而获得某物tocompetewithothersforaprize为得奖与人竞争Fivechildrencompetedintherace.五个孩子参加赛跑。compete&competitioncompetition

n.

竞争，比赛competitive

adj.

竞争的，(指人)好竞争的competitor

n.

竞争者，对手…shehadtoliveapartfromherparents,shewashappytodevoteherselftogymnastics.apartadv.分开，分离;相距，相隔takeamachineapartThetwobuildingsare8metresapart.apartfromprep.脱离,不在一起；除了Therecanbenoknowledgeapartfrompractice.Apartfromsomespellingmistake,thecompositionisfairlygood.devote…to(doing)sth.bedevotedto(doing)sth.致力于，忠诚于

Hehasdevotedallhislife____thescientificresearch.她把毕生的精力都投放到了对穷人的帮助中。Shehasdevotedallherenergy___thepoor.

A.tohelpB.tohelpingC.helptoB

Heleftgovernmenttodevotemoretimetohisfamily.他离开了政府把时间花在家里。Everybodyknowsthatourmanagerisverydevotedtohiswife.人人都知道我们的经理对妻子十分忠诚。devoted忠实的;挚爱的;专心的adevotedfriend忠实的朋友Sheisdevotedtoherson.她挚爱她的儿子。devotiontothecauseofeducation对教育事业的热爱[忠诚]devotiontoduty忠于职守thedevotionofone'stimetoscientificresearch把时间用于科研devotion

ShewasrushedtoatophospitalinNewYork.rushvt.

急送；猛推

rushsb.tothehospital

火速送某人去医院

Ambulances(救护车)rushedtheinjuredtothehospital.Theinjured______________thehospital.

n.

急速inarush匆忙地;

Theinjuredweresenttothehospital__________.wererushedtoinarushcheerup:tobecomelesssad,ortomakesomeonefeellesssad使高兴起来、使振作起来给他杯啤酒，他的情绪就会好起来。He’llcheerupifyougethimabeer.我要带安吉到外面转转，让她振作起来。I’mtakingAngieouttocheerherup.AndhowhasSangLanadaptedtohernewlife?(P19)adapt(onself)to+n.1)适应Ittookmequiteawhiletoadaptmyselftothenewsurroundings.适应新环境花费了我一段时间。Weshouldadaptourthinkingtothenewconditions.我们应该使我们的想法适应新的情况。adapt2)改编；改装DaviesisbusyadaptingBrinkworth'slatestnovelfortelevision.戴维斯忙于为电视剧改编作家Brinkworth的最新小说。Theplayhadbeenadaptedfor(=changedtomakeitsuitablefor)children.这部剧已经被改编给孩子看。Yes,aslongasIstillhadmyfamilyandfriends.(P21)是的，只要我还有家人和朋友。as(so)longasconj.

只要这事我至死也不会忘记。I’llneverforgetitaslongasI’mliving.只要你不把它借给别人，你可以借这本书。Youmayborrowthebooksolongasyoudon’tlendittoanyoneelse.disabilityShegetsadisabilitypensionfromthegovernment.她领取政府发的伤残抚恤金。Blindnessisaveryseriousdisability.双目失明是很严重的残疾。disabledThe