2022年四川省眉山市虞丞中学高三英语测试题含解析

2022年四川省眉山市虞丞中学高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Theflowers____sweetinthebotanicgardenattractthevisitorstothebeautyofnature.A.tosmell

B.smelling

C.smelt

D.tobesmelt参考答案：B2.Mybrotherlefthomefiveyearsago.I______nothingfromhimuptonow. A.hear

B.heard

C.haveheard

D.hadheard参考答案：C3.Theplace__________thebridgeissupposedtobebuiltshouldbe________thecross-rivertrafficistheheaviest.

A．which;where

B．atwhich;which

C．atwhich;where

D．which;inwhich参考答案：C解析：本题考查了定语从句的有关知识。第一空用atwhich可以使之在引导定语的同时在从句中充当表语。4.Thenewly-appointedheadmasterisfacedwithlotsoftrouble,________thefinancial

problemisnottheworst.

A.which

B.towhom

C.ofwhich

D.withwhom参考答案：C5.Ifyoucan’ttrustyourfriendtohavearelationshipwithanotherpersonyouconsiderafriend,it’saclear______ofaprobleminyourfriendships.”A.disappearance

B.symbolC.symptom

D.settlement参考答案：C【命题立意】考查名词辨析。句意：如果你不信任朋友与你认为是朋友的另一个人有关系，这是你友谊出问题的明显症状。disappearance消失；B.symbol象征；C.symptom症状；D.settlement安置。故判断选C。6.__hecomes,I’lltellhimthenews．A．Suddenly

B．Hardly

C．Immediately

D．Lately参考答案：C7.—ShallIlockthelabbeforeIleave?

—_____.I’llcheckitmyselflater.A.Goahead

B.Noproblem

C.Nohurry

D.Don’tbother参考答案：D略8.Hedoesn’tlikedriving

carwhilegoingtoworksince

priceofpetrolisgoingup.A．/;a

B．a;/

C．a;the

D．/;/参考答案：C9.Actuallyalltheemptyapartmentsindowntownareashavebeenrentat

highprices.

A．extremely

B．constantly

C．approximately

D．frequently参考答案：A10.Ourneighbourwasverypleasedtohaveboughtacamerawith________Ihadspent.

A.halfasmuchmoneyas

B.ashalfmuchmoneyas

C.asmuchmoneyashalf

D.halfofthemoneyas参考答案：A略11.Icouldhavemadethenecessaryadjustmenttothenewsituationyesterday,butI___notbackonmyfeet.A.hadbeen

B.am

C.were

D.was参考答案：D12.---Canyouspeedupalittle?I’llbelateformyflight.---__________.I’mtakingashortcut.We’llmakeitontime.A.OK,I’llspeeditup

B.Nevermind

C.Takeiteasy

D.Takeyourtime参考答案：C13.ThankstotheParty’sopeningandreformpolicy,peopleinChinaare_____thantheywerethirtyyearsago.A.worseoff

B.muchbetteroff

C.morebetteroff

D.quitebetteroff参考答案：B14.—WhenIfirstgottoHarvard,myawkwardEnglishbroughtmegreattrouble.——Oh,dear,it_______astruggleforyoutokeepupwithotherstudents.A.mightbe

B.canbe

C.couldhavebeenD.musthavebeen参考答案：D15.Whileintelligentpeoplecanoften______thecomplex,afoolismorelikelytocomplicatethesimple.A.sacrifice

B.substitute

C.simplify

D.survive参考答案：Csimplify简化，使单纯，使简易；sacrifice牺牲，贡献；substitute代替，替补；survive幸存，活下来；此处是指聪明人经常把复杂的事情简单化，所以选C16.

Ifyoushut_____eye,youcanseeitbetter.

A.another

B.theother

C.other

D.others参考答案：B二、完型填空17.OnewinterSunday,mylittlesister,Colleen,andIbuiltthegreatestsnowmanever.For41,wegavehimatraditionalcarrotnose,beautifulhat,cozyscarfandgloves.Thenextmorning,42outside,wesmiledadoringlyathimoverourcornflakesatbreakfast.Weevenexpressedour43tohimaswepassedonourwaytoschool.Manykidswentpastourhouse,sohewasthehot44thatmorning.Afterschool,mysisterandI45sharedourprofessionalsnowman-buildingtipsandtechniquesagainwithotherkids.Butasouryardcameinto46,wesawsomethingthatwasn’t47—oursnowmanwascrushed.48sad,weknewonething:Oursnowmanwould49again.Andsowerebuilthim,butthenextdaywecamehometo50findtheremainsonthefrontlawn.Fortherestoftheweek,the51wasrepeateddaily.Eachafternoonwe’d52tofindhimcrushed,andthenwewouldbuildhimupagain.BySaturdaymorning,wehadmadea53.Wefilledareallybigbucketwithwaterandleftitoutside.Thenextmorning,itwasfrozen54.Afterwepackedsnowallaroundtheiceblockforthebase,we55ourselves.Thenwesoonsawwhatwewere56.Threebullies(欺凌弱小者)inmyschoolcameovertooursnowmanandsneered(讥笑).Thentakingtheirplacesoneitherside,theypulledbacktheirlegsto57powerfulkicks.Butwhentheirfeetconnectedwiththehardiceblock,sneersturnedtosurprise,then58,andthentears.Wecameclosetofeeling59,buttheyweretoofunnyastheyhoppedawayholdingtheir60feet.Wecouldn’tstoplaughing.Andthatwastheendofourproblemswithsnowbullies.41．A.function B.performance C.personality D.curiosity42．A.walking B.looking C.playing D.reading43．A.greetings B.regrets C.prayers D.thanks44．A.hero B.theme C.topic D.subject45．A.purposefully B.immediately C.casually D.generously46．A.effect B.sight C.force D.existence47．A.reasonable B.practical C.natural D.normal48．A.Unless B.Though C.Since D.Whether49．A.rise B.operate C.disappear D.fall50．A.yet B.still C.even D.ever51．A.message B.exercise C.destruction D.program52．A.return B.manage C.intend D.challenge53．A.prediction B.compromise C.plan D.promise54．A.solid B.cold C.huge D.superior55．A.dressed B.trained C.hid D.pushed56．A.waitingfor B.workingout C.makingfor D.bringingout57．A.improve B.master C.pretend D.deliver58．A.laughter B.confusion C.tension D.pain59．A.proud B.sorry C.grateful D.embarrassed60．A.bare B.damaged C.disabled D.back参考答案：41-45．CBACD

46-50．BDBAB

51-55．CACAC

56-60．ADDBB41．根据后文中的"wegavehimatraditionalcarrotnose,beautifulhat,cozyscarfandgloves"可知,此处表示的应是为了(彰显)个性(personality)。42．根据后文中的"wesmiledadoringlyathimoverourcornflakesatbreakfast"可知,此处指的应是在吃早饭的时候我们向外看(looking)。43．根据语境,此处表示我们甚至还跟雪人打招呼(greetings)。44．根据上下文可知,因为有很多孩子从作者的家门口经过,所以这个雪人成了那天早上的热点话题(topic)。45．此处表示放学后,作者和妹妹再次慷慨地(generously)和其他孩子分享专业的堆雪人的技巧。46．由后文的"saw"可知,此处表示的应是当我们的院子出现在眼前的时候。comeintosight"出现在眼前"符合语境。47．由后文的内容可知,此处指我们注意到一些不正常的(normal)事情,即雪人被毁了。48．根据上下文可知,此处指尽管我们很伤心,但我们知道一件事,那就是我们的雪人会再次被堆起来。故此处应用Though引导让步状语从句。49．参见上题解析。下文的"werebuilthim"是提示。50．由下文的"findtheremainsonthefrontlawn"可知,此处指第二天回家时,我们仍然(still)在草坪上发现了雪人的残余部分。51．由上下文的内容可知,此处指在那一周接下来的几天里,雪人每天都被毁(destruction)。52．根据上文的"Afterschool"和"camehome"可知,此处指每天下午我们回来(return)都会看到雪人被毁,然后我们会把它重新堆起来。53．根据下文的"Wefilledareallybigbucketwithwaterandleftitoutside..."可知,此处表示我们制订了一个计划(plan)。54．根据下文中的"hardiceblock"及常识可知,冬天把一桶水放在室外一夜后,水会冻成坚硬的冰块。故用solid"坚硬的,固体的"。55．根据上下文和常识可知,我们应是藏起来看究竟发生了什么事以及我们的计划实施得如何。故用hid。56．此处指我们很快看到了我们一直等待(waitingfor)着的事情。57．由空后的"powerfulkicks"可知,此处应选deliver"给予(打击等),投掷"。58．根据上文中的"hardiceblock"和空后的"andthentears"可知,此处指这些人踢到坚硬的冰块后,讥笑变成了惊讶,随后是疼痛(pain),然后是眼泪。59．由后文的"buttheyweretoofunny"可知,此处表示我们差一点就觉得抱歉(sorry)了,但是当他们托着受伤的(damaged)脚跳着离开时,他们的样子实在是太滑稽了,因此我们禁不住大笑起来。comeclosetodoing"差点做某事"。60．参见上题解析。【备注】本文为记叙文。作者和妹妹堆了一个雪人,然而雪人总是被人毁坏,使得作者和妹妹不得不一次次地重堆雪人。三、阅读理解18.OnBroadwayDearfriendsandcommunity,Wearehappytointroduceournewshow,OnBroadway.Thiswillbeanightofthemostentertaining,andthrillingBroadwayShowssetonstage.Wewouldliketohonorsomeoftheseworldclassactsinourspectacularshow.Youwillexperiencedramatictangos(探戈),elegantwaltzes(华尔兹),and

muchmore.Thisproductionwillattractyouwithitscreativedancing,excitingmusic,andbeautifulcostumes.Date:February20-April4,4-6pmAdmission:$20presale/$25onthedoorSummerCampOuruniqueandfunsummercampfeaturesdancing,fitness,gamesandotheractivities.Whilehavingagoodtime,camperscanimprovetheirbodycoordination(协调),balance,posture,andphysicalcondition.Forthelastday,wehaveplannedaperformanceforfamilyandfriendstoshoweverythingwehavelearnedduringthecamp.Date:MondayJuly9-FridayJuly13,9am-12:30pmChildrenAges5&UpNorthCarolinaOpenIamexcitedtoinviteyoutoattendtheNorthCarolinaOpen,Charlotte’sfirstNDCArecognizeddancecompetition.LocatedinthebeautifulBallantyneResort,thisisaneventyouwon’tforget.Takepartinaneleganteveningofdancing,thenrelaxinthespaorgetawayforaroundofgolf.Enjoyafulldayofdancingwithworld-classjudgesandscholarshipopportunities.Date:September21Admission:$30GeneralInformation:YusimiCruz,Phone:(704)892-7000DanceCenterUSAisturning7yearsold,socomeandcelebratewithus!AnniversaryGalaWinebar,appetizers(开胃菜),greatmusic,andspecialperformancesbyDanceCenterstudentsandprofessionalswillbewaitingforyou.Also,anawardceremonywillbeheldtorecognizetheoutstandingachievementofourstudentsinthepastyear.Date:FridayApril29,8-10pmPartyAdmission:$151.HowmuchdoyouhavetopayforatickettoOnBroadwayifyoubookinadvance?A.$15 B.$20C.$25 D.$302.Howdochildrenbenefitfromthesummercamp?A.Ithelpsstrengthentheirbodies.B.Itenablesthemtolearnfromfamousdancers.C.Theygainusefulcampingskills.D.Theylearnhowtogetonwiththeirparents.3.WhicheventisavailableinAprilatagoodprice?A.OnBroadway B.SummerCampC.NorthCarolinaOpen D.AnniversaryGala参考答案：1.B

2.A

3.D这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个娱乐活动：百老汇音乐剧；夏令营；北卡罗来纳州的舞蹈公开赛以及一个周年庆典。【1题详解】细节理解题。由题干中的“atickettoOnBroadway（OnBroadway的门票）”可将本题答案定位在第一个黑色小标题下。由其中的“Admission:$20presale（提前购票$20）”可知，提前预定OnBroadway的门票，只需要$20。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。由题干中的“thesummercamp（夏令营）”可将本题答案定位在第二个黑色小标题下。由其中的“Whilehavingagoodtime,camperscanimprovetheirbodycoordination(协调),balance,posture,andphysicalcondition.（在玩得开心的同时，夏令营的参与者能够改善他们的身体协调性、平衡性、坐立的姿势以及身体状况）”可知，参加夏令营能帮助同学们强壮身体。故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。由题干中的“inApril（在四月）”可知，我们需要在文章中找关于时间的信息。通过关键词“Date（日期）”后的信息，我们可知：OnBroadway（从2月20日持续到4月4日）与AnniversaryGala（4月29日）都可以在四月内观看。由于题干中涉及到“atagoodprice（价格好）”，所以我们对比这两个活动的门票：OnBroadway（提前预定$20，现场买票$25）与AnniversaryGala（$15），可知，AnniversaryGala的门票更便宜一些。故选D。19.Aftereightpuppies（幼犬）wereabandonedonthesideoftheroadinTexas，ananimalsheltercametotherescueandbroughtthemallthewayfromBrownwood，TexastoWintersville，Ohio.Theirjourneywas，bynomeans，asimpleone.ThepuppieswerefirstfoundfightingfortheirlivesinamuddychannelTheywereextremelyweakanddehydrated（脱水）afterbeingforcedtoprotectthemselvesintheburningTexassun.Oncethepuppieswerediscovered，theirjourneywasfarfromover.Theywereimmediatelybroughttowhatisknownasa"highkill"shelter，andafteronlyafewhours，werescheduledforeuthanasia.Thingsweren'tlookinggoodforthepups.Luckily，theywererescuedoncemore.“There'sagroupthatspecificallygoesaroundtothesehighkillsheltersandrescuestheanimalsthatarescheduledforeuthanasia，"saidBrandiDamewood，theJCHSCommunityOutreachManager."TheseguyswererescuedbytheCorrineT.SmithAnimalCenter."ThepuppieswouldeventuallyendupunderthecareoftheJeffersonCountyHumaneSociety.Thisisbecauseno-killsheltersandrescueorganizationsoftenworktogethertoaidinurgentcases.Anincrediblenetworkofsheltershelpingothersheltersenablesthesemiracleworkerstosavesomanypetsindangerofbeingputdownprematurely."Wehavehadalotofotherrescuegroupscomeinandtheyhelpusgetsomeofouranimalsadoptedoutlikewhenwe'retoofullorthingsofthatnature,sowekindofhelpeachotherout,andsothiswasafavortohelpthisparticularshelter,"saidDamewood.TheJCHShasappropriatelytitledthepuppies'journey"thefreedomride".The20-legtriprequired16differentvolunteerstodriveatotalof1,300miles.Butitwasallworthittosavetheseadorablepups!"Wehaveaboardmember,MichelleZdybicki,whoisveryactiveandinvolvedinthesetransportgroups,"saidDamewood."Theywouldmeetatspecifiedstops,thenthepuppieswouldbetransferredtothenextdriverforthenextlegofthejourney."SincearrivinginOhio,thepuppieshavebeenvaccinatedandarehopingtofindforeverhomesinthenearfuture.4.Fromthepassageweknowashelter______.A.isaplacetokillabandonedanimalsB.canneverkillanyabandonedanimalC.isaplaceforabandonedanimalsD.canprovideanythingforabandonedanimals5.Theunderlinedword"euthanasia"inPara.2mostprobablymeans______.A.practiceofkillingwithoutpainB.medicalexaminationforananimalC.physicalcareofababyanimalD.suppliesoffoodandhousingforanimals6.WhatmayhappentothepuppiesafterarrivinginOhio?A.Theywillstayinashelterforever. B.Theym