2022-2023学年上海怒江中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

2022-2023学年上海怒江中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Whydoyoulooksoworried?

—MyMacBookProbrokedownandmypaper______unfinishedsince.

A.wasleft

B.hasleft

C.left

D.hasbeenleft参考答案：D略2.Dozens

of

movies

are

known

in

this

small

town,which

has

been

turned

into

a

tourist

attraction．A.being

made

B.having

been

made

C.to

be

made

D.to

have

been

made参考答案：D3.---DoyouthinkTimdidwellintheEnglishspeechcontest?---______.Hewonthefirstplace.A.Hecouldn’thavedonebetter.

B.HeplayednaturallyC.Hewasnotnervousatall

D.Icouldn’tagreemore参考答案：A4.Consideringthecomingoftheentranceexam,someschoolshaveabandonedthe

ofdoingmorningexercises.

A．action

B．practice

C．habit

D．custom参考答案：B5.Therehasbeenpositivereactiontotheproposalofhelpingthedisabled，theimpact________willbelastingespeciallyforyoungerones．（）A．onwhich B．onwhom C．ofwhich D．ofwhom参考答案：C根据theimpact前面的逗号及选项可知，后面的内容应该是一个定语从句，theimpact和前面的句子是一种所属关系，即这件事情的影响，所以用介词of+which来引导定语从句；故选C．6.“Drive-ins”havelargeparkinglots_____customersareservedintheircarsbywaitress.

A.who

B.when

C.which

D.where参考答案：D7.AftergraduationhewenttomakealivinginCanada，

turnedouttobealife-changingdecision．A．that

B．where

C．when

D．which参考答案：D8.Wasitnotuntilyoubegantowrite______youshouldhaverememberedmorewords?A.didyourealize

B.thatyourealizedC.didyounotrealize

D.thatyoudidn'trealize参考答案：B9.Chongqingdoesn’t_____me.ItissohotthatIcan’t_____itindeed.A.agreeon,comeupwith

B.agreewith,putupwith

C.agreeto,endupwith

D.agreewith,takeup参考答案：B10.JustasAlanM.Eddison____it,“Moderntechnology____ecologyanapology.”

A．says；owes

B．puts；makes

C．said；owed

D．put；owes参考答案：D略11.Thankyoufordeliveringmylaundry----it________meatrip.

A.offered

B.saved

C.took

D.cost参考答案：B12.________manytimes,buthestilldidn’tunderstandit.A.Havingbeentold

B.ThoughhewastoldC.Tohavebeentold

D.Hewastold参考答案：D考查并列句。句意：他被告诉过许多次，但是他仍然不明白。因为句中有并列连词but,所以选D项；A、C两项是非谓语动词；B项有从属连词though。13.

_____fromthefifthfloorwhenthepolicemensurroundedhim.A.Jumpeddownthethief

B.DownthethiefjumpedC.Downjumpedthethief

D.Downdidthethiefjump参考答案：C14.

Iwonderhowit_______thatChineseclimberssuccessfullyfinishedthetorchrelayontheMt.Qomolangma.

A.cameout

B.cameacross

C.cameup

D.cameabout参考答案：D15.I’llshowyouastore______youmaybuyall_____youneed.A.where;which

B.inwhich;that

C.which;that

D.that;that参考答案：B16.When_______questionsinclass,oneshouldanswerthemasclearlyaspossible.A．asking

B．toask

C．tobeasked

D．asked参考答案：D二、完型填空17.SpeakingUpIneverlookedupwhenmyfriendsweretalkingandjokingabouttheretarded(智障的)boyafewtablesaway.Itdidn’tevencrossmymindthathemightfeel__36__whenpeoplewhisperedabouthim.SoIjustletthemtalk.ThencamethedaywhenIlearnedmybrotherCaptain’stestingforautism(自闭症)cameoutpositive(阳性).Ihadneverthoughtabouthimlikethat.Ibroke__37__,crying.Everythinghadjustchanged.Hewasnolongera(n)__38__littleboy.Overtime,Iwasabletoaccepthis__39__alittlemore.Wehadto__40__becauseCaptainneededtreatment.SoCaptainandIbothstartedatanewschool.Oneday,Iwasstandinginthebuslinewaitingwhena“short”bus(fortheretarded)cameand__41__somekidsup.Thechildrenintheotherlinestartedmaking__42__aboutthe“retarded”onthatbusandIfelta__43__feelinginmyheart.Isaidquietlythatthosecommentsweren’tverynice,__44__noonelistened.Myfamilymovedagain.InthenewschoolIgota__45__tospeakupprettysoon.Thatday,inabandclass,myteacher__46__ourplayingtomakesomecomments,“…Guys,we’replayinglikethekidsontheshortbus!Comeon!”Theentireroomwaslaughingloudly.Ifeltvery__47__.Then,Iraisedmyhand.Iwasn’tsurewhatIwasgoingtosaybutIwantedtobeheard.Thewholeclass__48__down.Mymouthopenedandthiscameout:“Idon’tthinkweshouldmakefunoftheshortbus,becausetherearepeopleonthatbuswhohavealotincommonwithusandhavethesamefeelingsaswedo.”Icouldfeelmy__49__gettinglouder.“SoIwould__50__itifyoudidn’tmakefunofthem.”Theroomwasveryquietandeveryonestaredatme.Myteacher__51__forthewordsandthenstartedthesongagain.Attheendoftheclass,everyonewasgivingmestrangelooks.ButIdidn’t__52__,becauseIknewthreethings:Ihadspokenthe__53__.Ihadtaughteveryonesomething,andwhileeveryoneintheclassroomwasbeingafollower,Ihad__54__totakeadifferentpathsinceIwantedtobecomea__55__andarolemodel.

36.A.amazed B.hurt C.uncertain D.cold37.A.off B.in C.down D.away38.A.normal B.noisy C.outstanding D.impressive39.A.pain B.interest C.opinion D.illness40.A.change B.move C.quit D.study41.A.set

B.took C.brought D.picked42.A.jokes B.complaints C.choices D.discoveries43.A.violent B.strange

C.confusing D.clear

44.A.because B.if

C.but D.so45.A.chance B.position C.topic D.point46.A.encouraged B.bothered C.enjoyed D.stopped

47.A.bad B.embarrassed C.tense D.guilty48.A.sat

B.slowed C.quieted D.looked49.A.pace B.voice C.pulse D.breath50.A.excuse B.appreciate C.stand

D.permit

51.A.apologized B.fought

C.allowed D.argued

52.A.understand B.notice C.return D.care 53.A.wisdom B.importance C.matter D.truth54.A.helped B.decided C.agreed D.hoped55.A.reporter B.thinker C.leader D.trainer参考答案：36-40.BCADB

41-45.DABCA

46-50.DACBB

51-55.ADDBC试题解析：当我弟弟被诊断出自闭症后，我才意识不应该取笑那些有智障的人，并身体力行的在课堂上纠正老师的问题，从而更加坚信自己。36．B考查形容词辨析A．amazed吃惊的；B．hurt受伤的；C．uncertain不确定的；D．cold冷的；句意：当人们耳语时我并没有注意到他可能会受到伤害。Feelhurt受伤。根据人们耳语一个智障的孩子，故选B项。37．C考查介词辨析及语境理解句意：我从来没有想到这样，我崩溃了，大哭。Breakdown崩溃，故选C项。38．A考查形容词辨析A．normal正常的；B．noisy吵闹的；C．outstanding杰出的；D．impressive印象深刻的；句意：他不在是个正常的孩子。根据ThencamethedaywhenIlearnedmylittlebrotherMartin’stestingforautism（自闭症）cameoutpositive（阳性）可知他不在是个正常的孩子，故选A项。39．D考查名词辨析A．pain痛苦；B．interest兴趣；C．opinion意见；D．illness生病；句意：过了好久，我能接受他的疾病。根据语境可知选D项。40．B考查动词辨析A．change改变；B．move移动；C．quit放弃；D．study学习；句意：因为需要治疗我们不得不搬家。根据语境可知选B项。]41．D考查动词辨析A．set制定；B．took带走；C．brought带来；D．picked拾起；句意：一天，我在车站等待。这时专车来了，接一些孩子。Pickup接人，故选D项。42．A考查名词辨析A．jokes玩笑；B．complaints抱怨；C．choices选择；D．discoveries发现；句意：车上的孩子开始嘲笑这些智障的孩子，我心里有种奇怪的感觉。Makejokes开玩笑，故选A项。43．B考查形容词辨析A．violent暴力的；B．strange奇怪的；C．confusing令人困惑的；D．clear清楚的；句意：车上的孩子开始嘲笑这些智障的孩子，我心里有种奇怪的感觉。根据语境可知因为有了自闭症的弟弟，所以这些话题有了奇怪的感觉，故选B项。44．C考查连词辨析A．because因为；B．if如果；C．but但是；D．so因此；句意：我安静地说，这些观点是不好的，但没有人听。根据语境可知选C项。45．A考查名词辨析A．chance机会；B．position位置；C．topic主题；D．point点；句意：在新学校，我有机会能阐明自己的观点。Getachancetodo有机会做某事，故选A项。46．D考查动词辨析A．encouraged鼓励；B．bothered打扰；C．enjoyed喜欢；D．stopped停止；句意：一天，在一个音乐课上，我的老师停止我们的争论。Stopdoing停止做某事，故选D项。47．A考查形容词辨析A．bad坏的；B．embarrassed尴尬的；C．tense紧张的；D．guilty内疚；句意：我感觉很糟糕。根据Guys，we’replayinglikethekidsontheshortbus!Comeon!可知选A项。48．C考查动词辨析A．sat坐下；B．slowed慢；C．quieted安静；D．looked看；句意：整个班安静下来。Quietdown安静下来，故选C项。49．B考查名词辨析A．pace步伐；B．voice声音；C．pulse脉搏；D．breath呼吸；句意：我能感到我的声音在不断的提高，因此如果你们不嘲笑他们我会不胜感激。根据语境可知作者很激动，故选B项。50．B考查动词辨析A．excuse借口；B．appreciate欣赏；C．stand站；D．permit允许；句意：我能感到我的声音在不断的提高，因此如果你们不嘲笑他们我会不胜感激。Iwouldappreciateitifyou。。如果你做某事我将不胜感激，故选B项。51．A考查动词辨析A．apologized道歉；B．fought战斗；C．allowed允许；D．argued争论；句意：我的老师向我道歉。Apologizeforsth就。。道歉，故选A项。52．D考查动词辨析A．understand理解；B．notice注意；C．return返回；D．care关心；句意：但是我并不关心因为我知道三件事，我说出了真相，我都会大家一些事情，虽然大家成为了我的追随者，因为我想成为一个领导，所以我决定走一条不同的路。根据语境可知选D项。53．D考查名词辨析A．wisdom明智；B．importance重要性；C．matter事情；D．truth真相；句意：但是我并不关心因为我知道三件事，我说出了真相，我都会大家一些事情，虽然大家成为了我的追随者，因为我想成为一个领导，所以我决定走一条不同的路。根据语境可知说出了实情，故选D项。54．B考查动词辨析A．helped帮助；B．decided决定；C．agreed同意；D．hoped希望；句意：但是我并不关心因为我知道三件事，我说出了真相，我都会大家一些事情，虽然大家成为了我的追随者，因为我想成为一个领导，所以我决定走一条不同的路。Decidetodo决定做某事，故选B项。55．C考查名词辨析A．reporter记者；B．thinker思考者；C．leader领导；D．trainer训练者；句意：但是我并不关心因为我知道三件事，我说出了真相，我都会大家一些事情，虽然大家成为了我的追随者，因为我想成为一个领导，所以我决定走一条不同的路。根据arolemodel可知选C项。三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。STUDYBOOKS

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57.Fromthereadingweknowthatallthefourbooksareintendedfor_________.

A.teachers

B.adults

C.children

D.women

58.Someofthefourbookswereillustratedinorderto_________.

A.helpreadersunderstandthembetter

B.persuademorereaderstobuythem

C.reducethecostofthem

D.makethemsuitablefordifferentreaders

59.IfyoubuyallthefourbooksinApril,2005,youwillhavetopay_________forthem.

A.$65

B.$80

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D.$130

60.Thepurposeofthepassageisto_________.

A.introducethefourbookstoreaders

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C.makestudentsknowtheimportanceoflearning

D.sellthefourbookstostudents参考答案：57—60CACD19.ThemantravelinginthebackoftheambulancewhichwasrunningatahighspeedalongthestreetsofBaltimorethatmorningin2008hadnobusinesstobealive.Byeverythingthatwasreasonable,andtherewereplentyofsuchthingsbefore,heshouldhavebeenverydeadindeed.Buthewasn’t.Asthepeopleinthehospitalpointedoutaftertheyhadexaminedhim,hewasonlyslightlyhurt.Yethehadjustfallen150feetdownahotelliftshaft！Unknowntotheman,twothingshadoccurredwhichweretoaffecthislifethatday.Onthethirteenthfloorofthehotel,somebodyhadcarelesslylefttheliftgateopen.Downinthebasement,apipehadburstandithadfloodedfromthebottomoftheliftshafttoadepthoftwofeet.Modernliftshaveallsortsoffail-safesystemtopreventaccidents,butthiswasancientequipmentunreliable,slow,dangerous,andunsuitablematerialtorecycle.

Themanhadplentyofthingstooccupyhismindthatmorning.Hehadoverslept.Thehotelhadforgottentocallhimandnowhewaslateforanimportantbusinessappointment.Hedressedquickly,shavedhurriedly,tookholdofhisbriefcaseandhurriedoffdownthehotelcorridor.

Good!Theliftgatewasopen.Theliftmustbethere.Heneednotpressthebuttonandwaitwhilethel