2022年河北省保定市第二职业中学高一英语期末试题含解析

2022年河北省保定市第二职业中学高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Thehotelwhich_______nowistobeafive-staroneA.isbuilding

B.hasbeenbuilt

C.isbeingbuilt

D.istobebuilt

参考答案：C2.Somestepshavebeentakentoprotecttheforest_________.A.frombeingdestroyed

B.fromdestroyingC.todestroy

D.tobedestroyed参考答案：A3.Below____anarticleaboutadvertisements____byastudentforherEnglishproject.A.are;writing

B.be;tobewritten

C.being;written

D.is;written参考答案：D4.Iadmiredhispaintings,andTedsaidhewouldlikemetohave________asagiftfromhim.A.it

B.that

C.one

D.theone参考答案：C5.Manystudentsbelievethatthechoiceoftheircoursesanduniversitiesshould_______theirowninterest.A.bebasedon

B.baseon

C.bebasingon

D.baseat参考答案：A6.Lastsummerholiday,Iwentbacktomyhometown,________theneighboursandthehouse________Iusedtobefamiliarwithweregone.A.onlyfinding;whichB.onlytofind;that

C.tofind;whomD.found;that参考答案：B7.The2009NobelPeacePrizewas______toPresidentBarackObamafor

“hisextraordinaryeffortstostrengtheninternationaldemocracyandcooperationbetweenpeoples.” A.focused

B.rewarded

C.preserved

D.awarded参考答案：D8.Fulluseshouldbe____thetimetopracticespeakingmoreEnglish.A.taken

B.takenof

C.made

D.madeof参考答案：D略9.sthisthereason_____________atthemeetingforhiscarelessnessinhiswork?A.heexplained

B.whatheexplainedC.howheexplained

D.whyheexplained参考答案：A10.Summeristhebesttime______childrencangoswimming.A.where

B.which

C.atwhich

D.that参考答案：C略11.Peter’smotherwasvery______;sheneverboughthimanynewclothes.

A.calm

B.mean

C.upset

D.reliable参考答案：B12.Incommonwithmanyofitsneighbors,Chinaisacountrywherefamily

areparticularlystrong. A.backgrounds

B.reunions

C.bonds

D.combinations参考答案：C13.

_________rubbishdidIthrowontothefloorthattherewasnoroomforpeopletogetpast.A.Solittle

B.Toolittle

C.Somuch

D.Toomuch参考答案：C14.Westillhavealongwaytogo_________ourprojecthasbeencarriedoutsmoothlysofar.A.nowthat

B.sothat

C.asthough

D.eventhough参考答案：D试题分析：A.nowthat既然；B.sothat以便；C.asthough似乎，好像；D.eventhough虽然，即使。句意：虽然我们的工程到目前为止进展顺利，但我们仍然有很长的路要走。根据句意选D.15.Ihaveofferedtopaintthehouse_____aweek’saccommodation.

A.inexchangefor

B.bymeansof

C.intermsof

D.inreturn参考答案：A16.Theleaderofthefactorytoldusthatverylittle______wasmadeofthewastematerialinthepast.

A.cost

B.value

C.use

D.matter参考答案：C二、完型填空17.完形填空（1×20=20）

Davidgrewuppoor.Hestarted

31

inthe7thgradeandbyhighschoolhewasonlygoingtoschoolhalfdays,leavingat11amtogotowork.

Lackofmoneymeantlackof

32

opportunities,buthehada

33

forknowledge.Inhis

34

timehereadbooksonhumandevelopment,vocabularybuilders,

35

thathethoughtwouldhelphimsucceed

36

downtheroad.

Hewasahardworkerandroseabovehislackofhighereducationtoproducedecentlyforhisfamily,

37

thefactorylifewastakingittoll(造成伤害)onhim

38

,emotionally,andspiritually.Itwas,inhismind,

39

himlikeaslowpoison.

In1995heboughthisfirstcomputerandafewmonthslaterdiscoveredtheInternet.Hewantedtobeapartofit,andworked48ormorehoursinthe

40

andworked

41

40ormorehoursaweekteaching

42

computerskills.Heworkedharderthanhe

43

hadinhislife,loggingover100hoursaweekonmany,many

44

.

DavidbeganapplyingforjobsintheInternetandcomputerfields.Hewasshotdownmanytimes,buthenever

45

.hehadagoalandkeptafteritevenwhenhedidn’tfeellikeitbecauseanythingelseseemedso

46

.Thatkindofdriveandperseverancealmostalwayspaysoff.

I’m

47

tosayDavidleftthefactoryandtookajobinthecomputerfield.Hebeatoutcollege-educatedapplicantswith4-yeardegreeswithhis

48

skills.

Thisisatruestoryabout

49

.It’sastoryaboutbelievingyourself.It’sastoryaboutfindingwhatyoulovetodoandfollowingyour

50

.

31.A.studying

B.working

C.entering

D.playing32.A.educationalB.personal

C.political

D.occasional33.A.way

B.hopeC.hungerD.goal34.A.spare

B.partC.ownD.school35.A.somethingB.everythingC.anything

D.nothing361.A.somewhereB.everywhereC.anywhereD.nowhere37.A.and

B.soC.yetD.but38.A.terribly

B.personallyC.heartedlyD.physically39.A.fighting

B.killingC.murderingD.butchering40.A.factory

B.farmC.schoolD.family41.A.other

B.theotherC.othersD.another42.A.himB.himselfC.themselvesD.others43.A.evenB.everC.stillD.yet44.A.positionsB.conditionsC.occasionsD.situations45.A.gaveupB.gaveinC.gaveawayD.gaveout46.A.helpfulB.hopefulC.helplessD.hopeless47.A.sureB.certainC.sorryD.happy48.A.self-taught

B.self-assuredC.self-controlledD.self-styled49.A.failureB.confidenceC.foundationD.determination50.A.ideas

B.waysC.dreamsD.styles参考答案：31---35BACAC

36---40ADDBA

41---45DBBCA

46---50DDADC三、阅读理解18.DuringallthistimeIneverstoppedthinkingaboutescape.WhenItraveledacrosstotheothersideoftheisland,Icouldseetheotherislands,andIsaidtomyself,"PerhapsIcangettherewithaboat.PerhapsIcangetbacktoEnglandoneday."

SoIdecidedtomakemyselfaboat.Icutdownabigtree,andthenbegantomakealongholeinit.Itwashardwork,butaboutsixmonthslater,Ihadaveryfinecanoe(独木舟).Next,Ihadtogetitdowntothesea.HowsillyIwas!Whydidn'tIthinkbeforeIbeganwork?Ofcourse,thecanoewastooheavy.Icouldn'tmoveit!Ipulledandpushedandtriedeverything,butitdidn'tmove.Iwasveryunhappyforalongtimeafterthat.

Thathappenedinmyfourthyearontheisland.InmysixthyearIdidmakemyselfasmallercanoe,butIdidnottrytoescapeinit.Theboatwastoosmallforalongjourney,andIdidnotwanttodieatsea.Theislandwasmyhomenow,notmyprison,andIwasjusthappytobealive.

Ayearortwolater,Imademyselfasecondcanoeontheothersideoftheisland.Ialsobuiltmyselfasecondhousethere,andsoIhadtwohomes.

Mylifewasstillbusyfrommorningtonight.Therewerealwaysthingstodoortomake.Ilearnttomakenewclothesformyselffromtheskinsofdeadanimals.Theylookedverystrange,itistrue,buttheykeptmedryintherain.

Ikeptfoodandtoolsatbothmyhouses,andalsowildgoats.Thereweremanygoatsontheisland,andImadefieldswithhighfencestokeepthemin.Theylearnttotakefoodfromme,andsoonIhadgoats'milktodrinkeveryday.Ialsoworkedhardinmycorn(玉米)fields.Andsomanyyearswentby.

56.Thepurposeofmakingacanoeontheislandwasto_____________.

A.escapeinit

B.gettotheothersideoftheisland

C.useitforfood

D.goaroundtheisland

57.Tosurvive,thewriterdidthefollowingEXCEPT_____________.

A.keepinggoatsformilk

B.makingclothesfromanimalskins

C.workinginthecornfields

D.goingfishinginthesea

58.Whydidn'tthewriterusehisfirstcanoe?

A.Becauseitwastoosmallforalongjourney.

B.Becauseitwastooheavytogetdowntothesea.

C.Becausetherewassomethingwrongwithit.

D.Becausethewriterwasbusybuildingasecondhouse.

59.Fromthestory,wecanlearnthat_____________.

A.thewritertriedtomakehisstaycomfortableontheisland

B.thewriterhadnothingtodoonthewildisland

C.thewritertriedtoescapeinthesecondcanoe,butfailed

D.thewriterwasinprisonontheisland,losinghisfreedom参考答案：ADBA19.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Nutrition(营养)issomethingthatisimportanttomanypeopletoday.Gettingkidstounderstandnutritioncanbealmostasdifficultasgettingthemtoeattheirvegetables.71

However,ifyouhaveapickyeater,youmayfindthatyouneedalittleextrahelptogetthemtoenjoynutrition.Herearesomewaystohelpmakenutritionfunforkids.

Makeachart.

Kidsliketoseethingsvisually.

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Thiscanhelpthemunderstandthattherearecertainfoodsthattheyneedtoeattobehealthy.Makethechartbrightandfun.Youcanfindtemplates(样板)onlineandalsoatsomehealthfoodstores.

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Kidsaremuchmorelikelytowanttoeatsomethingiftheyhelpmakeit.Evenifitissomethingthattheynormallywouldn’teat,youmayfindthattheylyloveitiftheyaretheonesthatputthetimeandeffortintoit.

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Insteadofjusttellingthechildrenthat