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国家开放大学一网一平台电大《人文英语2》形考任务3及4单元自测题库及答案
形考任务3
一、选择填空题(每题10分,共5题)
1.—I'dliketoinviteyoutomybirthdaypartyonSaturdayevening.
【正确答案】Thankyouforyourinvitation.I'mveryhappytojointheparty.
一
2.—Wouldyoubeinterestedincomingtothecinemawithmetonight?
一
【正确答案】That'sverykindofyou.Thanks.
3.WewillinviteProfessorJohnsontoourconferencenextMonday.
【正确答案】attend
4.Atthepresentation,therewillbeseveralstudentsrecognitionawardsfromthe
headmaster.
【正确答案】receiving
5.Youcansomebottlesofwine,orsomechocolates,orabunchofflowers.
【正确答案】bringalong
6.二、阅读理解:根据文章内容,完成选择题。(共50分)
ThefirstyearofschoolinAmerica,knownaskindergarten,usuallybeginsbetweentheages
offiveandsix.Amongrichcountriessuchalatestartisverystrange.PresidentObama
believesitisaneconomicandsocialproblem;hiseducationsecretarygoesasfarastosaythatitis"morallywrong".Thisstatementhassomesupport,asitisclearfromresearchintovocabularythatyoungstersfrompoorfamiliesenterkindergartenwellbehindthosefromrichfamilies-adisadvantagethatusuallylastsalifetime.Childrenfromhouseholdsonwelfare
knew525wordsbytheageofthree,whilethechildrenofprofessionalshadmastered1,116.
Pre-schoolcanhelpclosethisgap.Soinaspeechlastmonth,Mr.Obamacalledfora
partnershipbetweenthefederalgovernmentandthestatestoexpandittoeveryAmerican
child.Itlaterbecameknownthat"every"meantthosewhocomefromfamilieswithincomesofupto200%abovethepovertyline—equaltoanincomeof$47,000forafamilyoffour.
Somecriticssaythatsendingchildrentoschoolattheageoffourdoesnotwork.The
evidencesuggestsotherwise.Forexample,onMarch20thnewresultswereannouncedfromastudyof9tol1yearoldsinNewJersey.Thisreportfoundthatdisadvantagedchildrenwhohad
attendedpre-schoolhadbetterliteracy(读写能力),language,mathsandscienceskills.Andtwoyearsofpre-kindergartenwerebetterthanone.
Somestudiesalsofollowtheeffectsofearlylearningoverlifetimes,suchasitseffect
oncrimeratesandotherfactorsthatmayeventuallyburdensociety.CriticshavesingledoutagovernmentschemecalledHeadStart,createdin1965,whichprovidespoorhouseholdswitha
rangeofservicesincludingschool-basedearlyeducation.
操作提示:通过题目后的下拉选项框选择正确答案。
KindergarteninrichcountriesotherthanAmericausuallybeginsattheageof1
【正确答案】four
2.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?2
【正确答案】Richpre-schoolkidshavearichervocabularythanpoorkids.
3.WhichofthefollowingabouttheNewJerseystudyisTRUE?3
【正确答案】Twoyearsofpre-kindergartenwerebetterthanone.
4.Thephrase"singleout"inthelastparagraphmeans4.
【正确答案】choose
5.Whichofthefollowingisanappropriatetitleforthispassage?5
【正确答案】Pre-schoolEducation
完形填空题(50.0分)
正确答案:(1)A(2)C(3)B(4)A(5)B
形考任务4
一、选择填空题(每题10分,共5题)
1.—Doyouthinkyouarethesuitablepersonforthisposition?
—
【正确答案】Yes.I'mhardworkingandIthinkIamsuitableforthisposition.
2.—Whatkindofworkhaveyoubeendoinguptonow?
.
【正确答案】IhavebeenanEnglishteacherfortwoyears.
3.Threeshortparagraphsarequitewhenyouwriteacoverletter.
industry
【正确答案】sufficient
4.Thecoverletterwillbeseenfirst.,itmustbeverywellwritten.
【正确答案】Therefore
5.Wecanacttheinterview.
【正确答案】out
6.二、阅读理解:根据文章内容,完成选择题。(共50分)
Itcanbereallyfrustrating(使人沮丧的)foranoverweightpersontogotoagymandworkoutwithapositiveattitude.Allonehastodoiswalkbyalmostanynicegymandnoticeallthehealthy,sweating,"skinny"members.Sometimestheystareatthoseofuswho
are,well,zaftig.Itiseasytoseethejudgmentbehindtheireyes.Whowantstoputupwiththat?
Manypeopleareself-consciousoftheirbodiesandfeelisolatedwhenjoiningworkout
classesofwhileexercising,especiallyiftheyarelargerthanmostoftheothersinthe
group.Nowthefitnessindustryisfinallypayingattention.Populargymsarecatering(迎合)tooverweightandweightconsciouscustomersbydedicatingareaswherethe"skinny"peoplearenotallowed.
Thereareevengymsorprogramsthatrequirememberstobeatleast50poundsoverweighttoparticipate.
Trainersrecommendfunctionalfitnessasapracticalgoal,ratherthansix-packabs(六块腹肌).(79)Theyoftenusetextmessagestostayintouchwithcustomers.
Oftenatthesespecializedgyms,thetrainersareoverweightthemselves,orworkingontheirownweightgoals,andthiscanhelpthosepeoplewithanxietycausedbypoorbodyimage.The
equipmenthasbeendesignedforusebylargerpeople.Widerseats,morecushioning,nomirrors,andtinted(有色的)windowsforprivacy,areallimportantchanges.
(80)Hopefullythesetypesofgymswillsuccessfullygrowinnumbersinthefuture.Theideaisaverysimpleandpotentiallypopularone.Ifithelpsthoseofuswhoarebiggerexercise
moreandimproveourfitnesslevel,it'sastepintherightdirection.
操作提示:通过题目后的下拉选项框选择正确答案。
ThewordzaftiginParagraph1isclosestinmeaningto1.
【正确答案】fat
2.Wecaninferfromthefirsttwoparagraphsthat2.
【正确答案】overweightpeopleareoftenfrustratedandpushedawaybytraditionalgym
3.Whatisthetraininggoalinthegymscateringtooverweightmembers?3
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