综合英语三unit 10 Winning the Lottery课件

UNIT10综合英语三unit10WinningtheLotteryLEARNINGOBJECTIVESImaginethefuture想象未来Talkaboutthefuture谈论未来Discusspossibilities讨论可能性Expressregret表达遗憾综合英语三unit10WinningtheLotterySmalldiscussion:howtobeamulti-millionaire?DiligenceGodhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves.OpportunityOpportunityfavorsonlythepreparedmind.PerseveranceSuccessdependsuponone'sperseveranceanddiligence.StrongwillWherethereisawill,thereisaway.Haveyoueverimaginewinningthelottery?综合英语三unit10WinningtheLotteryWhatwouldyoudoifyouwonalottery?1.Haveyoueverboughtanylotterytickets?

Andhaveyouwonanymoney?2.Whydopeopleliketobuylotterytickets?Trytheirluckonlotterytickets:havesomemoneyproblems/fulfilltheirlong-cherisheddream/maketheirlifemorecolorful3.Whatwouldyouspendthemoneyonifyouwonalargesumofmoneyinalottery?Quitthejob/buyabigvilla,yacht,carandotherluxuriousitems/travelaroundtheworld/donatetothecharity综合英语三unit10WinningtheLotteryNEWWORDSANDPHRASESDaydream:vi做白日梦 solution:n解决方法Yearly:adj.每年的 payment:n付款，支付Spree:n无节制的狂热行为 sweetheart:n情人，爱人Convertible:adj.汽车有折蓬的 yacht:n游艇Trustfund:信托基金 realestateagent:房地产经纪人Modest:adj.适度的 trailer:拖车式活动住房Foundation:n基金 seniorcitizens:老人Needy:adj.贫困的 blessing:n祝福Nursinghome:疗养院 escort:v护送Claim:v要求，认领 pressconference:新闻发布会Hound:v追逐 financialadvisor:财政顾问Jackpot:n彩票头奖 highlight:v使显著，突出Cruiseship:游览轮船 penmanship:书法Marksmanship:射击 scholarship:奖学金Archeryclub:剑术俱乐部综合英语三unit10WinningtheLotteryFOCUSQUESTIONS1.Accordingtothearticle,iswinningthelotteryaneasything?2.WasGloriaMitchemverygladatwinningtheFloridalotteryprize?Whyorwhynot?3.Whatdoestheauthorofthisarticlethinkaboutwinningthelottery?No,itisn’t.Theoddsofwinningthelotteryareverysmall.No,shewasn’t,becauseherlifewasdisturbedafterwinningthelottery.Theauthorthinkswinningthelotterycanopenthedoortoworryaswellashappiness,butitisnotthateasytochangeone’slifeafterwinning.综合英语三unit10WinningtheLotteryTask2onpage101whatdothesepronounsreferto?1.it:winningthelottery2.they:thestateswhichsetuplotterygames3.you:anyone/aperson4.their:thepeoplewhowinthelottery5.They:ChristenceCooperandherhighschoolsweetheart6.I:SheelahRyan7.her:GloriaMitchem8.you:anyone/aperson综合英语三unit10WinningtheLotteryPartItherealityVStheclaimTheclaim:thepeoplewhowinthelotterywillquitthejobandspendthemoneyonluxuriousthings.Thereality:manypeoplestillkeepthejobandareverycarefulabouthowtheyspendtheirmoney.1.Manypeoplehavefoundthemselvesdaydreamingaboutwinningamilliondollars-asasolutiontotheirmoneyproblemsorasapathtohappinessandalifeofluxury.许多人察觉自己总是梦想着赢得百万钞票，总以为这样就能解决因为缺钱带来的各种问题，就能过上富足而快乐的生活。Findoneself+doing/介词短语：发现自己总在做某事或处于某种状态综合英语三unit10WinningtheLotteryFindoneselfdoing/介词短语Afterherhusbandjoinedthearmy,shefoundherselfexpectinghismessagesallthetime.自从丈夫参军后，她发现自己一直期待着他的消息。猎人进入了森林，马上发现自己处在危险当中。Thehunterwentintotheforestandsoonfoundhimselfindanger.综合英语三unit10WinningtheLotteryAsolutiontosth:解决问题的办法Weputalltheeffortstogethertoworkoutasolutiontowaterpollution.类此的用法有：Apathto:通往……的道路Thereisn’tsuchastraightpathtosuccess.没有直通成功之路。Thekeyto:关键Thekeytodoinganythingwellistohaveapositiveattitude.做好任何事情的关键是拥有积极的态度。综合英语三unit10WinningtheLotteryLanguagepoint2.Thestatesviewlotteriesasawaytomakemoney,sinceonlyabouthalfofwhattheytakeinisgivenbackasprizemoney.各州把彩票业看成是一种赚钱的办法，因为收上来的钱只有一半是作为奖金返回给获奖者的。View…as:把……当作=consider…asPeopleviewthenewgenerationasagroupwithconfidenceandfullofindividuality.Since:表示原因，

后接显而易见、顺理成章的原因。Sinceit’slate,Ishallgohomerightnow.Thecompany

haschangedalotsincehetookovertheposition.综合英语三unit10WinningtheLotteryTakein:吸收，接纳Getridofthestaleandtakeinthefresh.吐故纳新。Takein的不同意思。1.OnweekendstheSmithsusuallydrivetothecountrysideandtakeinthefreshairthere.

2.Beforeyoutranslateasentence,youshouldfirsttakeinthemeaningofthewords.3.Thesalesmanhavetakenintheoldpeopleandmadethembuytheirpoorquality.

吸收领会，理解欺骗，蒙骗综合英语三unit10WinningtheLotteryLanguagepoints3.Theprizeisusuallybrokendownintoasmanyastwentysmaller,yearlypaymentsinsteadofonehugepayment.彩票奖金通常是被分成二十分小额奖金按年兑换，而不是一下全部付给获奖者。Breakdown：1.划分成部分，分解Chemicalsinthebodybreakourfooddownintousefulsubstances.人体中的化学元素把食物分解成有用的物质。2.Hefinallyresignhisjobbecausehehealthbrokedown.Theircarbrokedownonthewaytotheairport.损坏，如身体衰败，汽车抛锚综合英语三unit10WinningtheLotteryLanguagepoint4.Theoddsofwinningthelotteryareverysmall.Infact,youaremorelikelytobestruckbylightningthantobecomeaninstantmillionaire.事实上，中彩票的机率非常小。实际上你一夜暴富的机会比被雷电击中的机会还要少。Odds:n.希望，可能性，

几率Theoddsareagainstus.我们胜算很小。Whataretheodds?成功的几率是多少？Sheisatoddswithherboss.她与她的老板不和。综合英语三unit10WinningtheLotteryoddsandendsoddsandends:零碎的东西；杂凑杂七杂八的东西Igotalotofodds

and

endstodohere.我这儿还有不少善后事宜要处理.Shespentthedaysortingthroughaboxfullofodds

and

ends.她花一天工夫整理装满小玩意儿的箱子。Odd:adj.1.3isanoddnumber.3是一个奇数数字。2.Levineimmediatelynoticedsomethingodd.莱文很快注意到一些古怪的现象。3.Sheknitsatoddmoments.她利用零碎时间编织。

综合英语三unit10WinningtheLotteryBelikelytodosth:很可能做某事Sinceyou’vegotahighscore,youarelikelytobeenrolledinthecollege.既然你的分数很高，你很有可能被学校录取。从事志工工作的孩子,比较可能在长大后变成有爱心的成年人.Childrenwhodovolunteerworkaremorelikely

togrowupto

becaringadults.综合英语三unit10WinningtheLotteryLANGUAGEPOINTS5.HavetheyachievedtheAmericandream-aretheyoneasystreet?他们实现了他们的梦想了吗？他们是过着无忧无虑的生活吗？Americandream:Itisabeliefthataslongaspeopleafterahardstrugglewillbeabletoachievetheidealofabetterlife,thatis,peoplehavetoworkthroughtheirownhardwork,courage,creativityanddeterminationtomovetowardsprosperity,ratherthanrelyonspecificsocialclassesandotherassistance.综合英语三unit10WinningtheLottery

Formanyimmigrants,theStatueofLibertywastheirfirstviewoftheUnitedStates,signifyingfreedomandpersonalliberty.ThestatueisaniconicsymboloftheUnitedStatesandoftheAmericanDream.综合英语三unit10WinningtheLotteryItisfuntodosth:做某事很有钱It’sfuntoplaythetrumpet.（吹小号）类此的用法：It’sinterestingtodosth,it’sdifficulttodosthQuitthejob:辞职Quittheschool:退学Quitsmoking:戒烟综合英语三unit10WinningtheLotteryPart2(para.4-6)therealexperiences6.WhenChristeneCooperwon$19millionintheCalifornialottery,shewasa20-year-oldstudentworkingtwojobs.当ChristeneCooper赢得190万美元的加利福尼亚大彩，她还只是打着两份工的20岁的学生。shewasa20-year-oldstudentworkingtwojobs.=shewasa20-year-oldstudentwhoworkedtwojobs.这个村的村民仍旧过着入不敷出的生活。Peoplelivinginthisvillagehaven’tmettheirendsyet.Peoplewholiveinthisvillagehaven’tmettheirendsyet.综合英语三unit10WinningtheLotteryLanguagepoints7.Becausetheywereabletoaffordtoliveontheirown,sheandherhighschoolsweetheartgotmarried.因为他们从经济上自立了，她和高中时的男朋友结了婚。Affordtodosth:支付得起，常与can,beableto连用。Theyoungstersfindithardtoaffordahouseinthebigcities.Onone’sown:独自的，常放在句尾。既然你已经长大，你应该自己做决定。Sinceyouhavegrownup,youshouldmakedecisionsonyourown.综合英语三unit10WinningtheLotteryLanguagepoint7.Aretiredrealestateagent,shecontinuestoliveabasicallymodestlifestyledespitethe$2.8millionshereceiveseveryyear.她是一名退休的房地产经纪人，尽管她每年可以收到280万美元的奖金，她还是继续过着基本上比较平淡的生活方式.Despite：prep.

inspiteof尽管Despitehisadvancedyears，heislearningtodrive．

虽然年事已高，他现在在学驾驶汽车。

综合英语三unit10WinningtheLotterypractice尽管病的很重，他还是来参加了会议。Althoughhewasseriouslyill,hecametoHecametothemeeting.Hecametothemeetingdespitehisseriousillness.综合英语三unit10WinningtheLotteryLanguagepoint8.TheRyanFoundationsetsupprogramstoassistsinglemothersandseniorscitizens.Ryan基金会设立一些项目帮助单身母亲和老年人这样需要经济帮助的人。Theseniorpeople:老年人Theold,oldpeople,theelderly,theaged年轻人：Theyoung,youngpeople,youngsters,adolescents,teenagersIfyou'vereachedyourgoldenyears,comeflywithustoFrance--untilJune1,it's20percentofftheregularfareifyou'reover60.综合英语三unit10WinningtheLotterydoyouknowthesephrases?空巢老人失独家庭养老院emptynester"shidu"families,thetermforparentsthathavelosttheironlychildnursery/nursinghomeeldercarehome/eldercarecenterseniorcenter综合英语三unit10WinningtheLotteryLanguagepoint9.ForGloriaMitchem,winningtheFloridalotteryprizeof$37.4millionwasmoreofaproblemthanablessing.对GloriaMitchem来说，赢得佛罗里达州3740万美元大奖，与其说是福气，不如说是个麻烦。Bemoreof+sththan+sth:与其说，还不如说，是……而不是，通常than前后两个名词意思相反。他们的关系说是合作，不如说是竞争。Theirrelationshipismoreofcompetitionthancooperation.综合英语三unit10WinningtheLotteryLanguagepoint10.shewaslivinginasmalltownandworkinginanursinghomewhenshefoundoutshewasawinner.她获悉中奖的时候，正在一个小城镇里的一所养老院工作。过去进行时常与when+一般过去时搭配，表示在某个事情发生之前一直在做某事。Iwasworkinginmyofficewhenmyoldfrienddroppedin.学生们一直在讨论考试情况，这时老师进来了。Thestudentsweretalkingabouttheexamwhentheirteachercamein.综合英语三unit10WinningtheLotteryPart3para.7winningalotterymaynotchangeone’slife11.Eventhelotteryagenciesrecognizethatwinningcanopenthedoortoworryaswellashappiness.即便是彩票代理处也意识到中大彩既会带来快乐也会带来烦恼。toopenthedoortosth:打开……之门12.Towinthelotteryyouonlyneedluck,buttomanagethechangesinyourlifethatcomewiththejackpot,youneedlotsofpanningandgoodadvice.中彩票你需要的只是运气，但是随着这一大笔钱的到来，如何把握你生活中出现的种种变化，你需要的却是精心的安排和良好的建议。

综合英语三unit10WinningtheLotteryTask4onpage101SheelahRyan:1,5ChristeneCooper:2,3GloriaMitchem:4,6Task5LeadershipFriendshipPenmanshipMarksmanshipscholarship

综合英语三unit10WinningtheLotteryLesson47.AriskybusinessReadthedialogueandanswerthequestions：1.whydoesJuliechoosethejoboffirefighting?2.WheredoesSaminventhismoney?3.WhydoesJuliesuggestSamnottoquithisjob?Becausesheenjoysit.Shefeelsasshe’sdoingsthreallyimportantforthepeopleofthatcity.Heputhismoneyintorealestate.Becausesheconsidersrealestateariskybusiness.综合英语三unit10WinningtheLottery展望未来：1.一般将来时will(not)dosth表示将来要做某事，课文中的例子：I’llbehonestwithyou,Julie.我不会骗你的。We’llseeaboutthat,Sam.那让我们看看吧。2.将来进行时will(not)bedoingsth:表示将来要一直做某事Fiveyearsfromnowyou’llbetellingpeople:五年后你将没完没了地跟人们说……infact,prettysoonI’llbestayingathomeallthetime,justcountingmymoney.Iwon’tberiskingmylifefightingfires.WhenIleavehere,I’llreallybemakingalotofmoney.综合英语三unit10WinningtheLottery要是……就好了，表示懊悔1.对过去情况的假设：IfI‘dfinished,Iwouldhavemadealotofmoneyeventually。如果我那时完成了学业，早就挣大钱了。如果我那时挣多点，早就买了一栋房子了。IfI’dhadmoremoney,Iwouldhaveboughtahouse.2。对现在事实的假设：IfIhadmoremoney,Iwouldbuyahouse.综合英语三unit10WinningtheLottery大话西游中的真挚表白：如果上天能够给我一个再来一次的机会，我会对那个女孩子说三个字：我爱你。如果非要在这份爱上加上一个期限，我希望是……一万年！IfIweregivenanotherchance,Iwouldsaythreewordstothatgirl:Iloveyou.Iftherewereatermforthislove,Iwishitwouldbetenthousandyears!综合英语三unit10WinningtheLottery虚拟条件句(148)

IfIhadacar,Iwouldlendittoyou.

构主从成句时态虚拟条件句主句与现在事实相反的假设If+主语+动词的过去式（be动词用were）主语+would+动词原形与过去事实相反的假设If+主语+动词的过去完成式（haddone)主语+wouldhavedone综合英语三unit10WinningtheLotterypracticeIfRachel(be)

sensible,she