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新外研社高中英语选择性必修二Unit6Survival
UsingLanguageGrammarWherevertheygo,animalsfindtownsandcitiesintheirway.Animalsalwaysfindtownsandcitiesintheirwayastheygo1.Whatisthemeaningof–everandnomatter?Whydoestheauthorchoosetousesentences(a)and(c)?无论……Tostress(强调)Wherevertheygo,animalsfindtownsandcitiesintheirway.Animalsalwaysfindtownsandcitiesintheirwayastheygowhateverwhoeverhoweverwhicheverwheneverwherevernomatterwhat/who/whom/when/how/where/which疑问词+ever和
nomatter+疑问词引导的让步状语从句whateverwhoeverwhicheverwheneverwhereverhowevernomatterwhatnomatterwhonomatterwhichnomatterwhennomatterwherenomatterhow无论什么无论谁无论哪一个无论什么时候无论在哪无论多么引导让步状语的连词尽管thoughalthougheventhoughwhile即使evenifAlthough/thoughtheyhavebeentalkingforalongtime,hecannotmakeherbelievehim.EventhoughIdidn`tunderstandaword,Ikeptsmiling.WhileIunderstandyourpointofview,Idonotshareit.EvenifIfailedagain,Iwillnotgiveuptheexperiment.TranslatethesesentencesLookformoresentencesinthepassageHowevertruethisis,wealsoneedtoconsiderthat…Howevertheyadapttoourwaysofurbanliving,it’simportant…Whateverthereasonsbehindthesespeciesenteringourcities,onethingisforsure…Translatethefollowingsentences1.Whatevertheweatherislike,wewillgoonthetour.2.Nomatterhowlateheis,hismotherwillwaiteforhimtohavedinnertogether.3.Whicheverroutehedecidestotake,hewon’tgiveup.4.Nomatterwhathappens,Iwillnotchangemymind.TranslatethefollowingsentencesLet’spracticewhatwhereverWheneverwhichhoweverLet’spractice6.Nomatter______youare,Iwon’tletyouin.7.Hecarriesabookinhisbag__________hegoes.8.Nomatter_______dictionaryyoutake,youhavetopayatleast20dollars.whowhereverwhich1.Whateverpastexperienceyouhavehad/Nomatterwhatpastexperienceyouhavehad,pleasereadthesesurvivaltipscarefully2.Wheneverawildfirebreaksout/Nomatterwhenawildfirebreaksout,leavetheareaquicklybutcalmly.Rewritetheunderlinedsentencesusingadverbialclauseswith-everandnomatter.Rewritetheunderlinedsentencesusingadverbialclauseswith-everandnomatter.4.Whereveryougointhewild/Nomatterwhereyougointhewild,takeafirstaidkitwithyou.3.Nomatterhowmanypeoplethereareinyourgroup/Howevermanypeoplethereareinyourgroup,don’tsplitup.___________________________________________/__________________________________________________(how),Janenevergaveuphope.2.__________________________//________________________(where),Janewouldinvitepeopletodonatetissuesamplesforresearchpurposes.manytimesshewasrushedtotheICUHowevermanytimesshewasWherevershewentNomatterwhereshewentrushedtotheICUNomatterhowJaneisdeterminedtoliveafulfillinglife___________________________/_________________________________(what)._________________________________/_________________________________________(what),JaneisdeterminedtohelppatientsrecoverfromthiscancerWhateverthefutureholdsNomatterwhatthefutureholdsWhateverdifficultiesshemightfaceNomatterwhatdifficultiesshemightfaceListening&speakingListening&speaking:While-listening1.ThestoryofRobinsonCrusoeisaverysadsurvivalstory.2.IttakesgreatpatienceforRobinsonCrusoetosurviveontheisland.3.RobinsonCrusoeisacleverandoptimisticman.ListentotheconversationandchoosetheideasNOTconveyedbythespeakers.Listening&speaking:While-listening4.RobinsonCrusoe’swordsaregoodsuggestionswhenwearefacedwithacrisis.5.ThemostimportantreasonforRobinsonCrusoe’ssurvivalishiscalmness.ListentotheconversationandchoosetheideasNOTconveyedbythespeakers.Listening&speaking:BeforelisteningDoYouKnow?ThereisaveryexcitingbookcalledTheAdventuresofRobinsonCrusoe,whosethemeisaboutsurvival.Haveyoureaditbefore?Canyouremembersomestoriesinthatbook?
Listening&speaking:While-listening
RobinsonCrusoedoesn’t1____________but2___________________fromtheship.losehisheadgetsnecessarythingsExperiencesQualities
calmness
Listening&speaking:While-listeningHe3___________________and4________________tokeephimselfsafe.Andhe5____________byrubbingwoodtogether.Hemakestoolsthatareimportantforsurvival,suchasspades6___________andcupsoutofclay.Heevenmakeshisownclothesby7_______________________ExperiencesQualitieslivesinacavebuildsafencemakesafireoutofwoodbeingwiseand8____________knowledgeable
sewinganimalskinstogether.
Listening&speaking:While-listeningExperiencesQualities
Hetakesdaysto9____________________________withtoolsmadeofwood.Afterthecaveis10____________________________________________________.widenruinedbyalandslide/ruinedbyafallofearthpatienceandperseveranceanddeepenhiscave
Listening&speaking:While-listeningExperiencesQualitiesHedoesn’t11_____________butquickly12____________________________________________________________________________________feeldepressed
redoesthework,usingwoodenpoststomakethecavestrongerthanbefore.patienceandperseverance
Listening&speaking:While-listeningExperiencesQualities
14_____________
He13__________________________________________________________________________,andconsiderswhatheenjoysratherthanwhathewants.looksmoreuponthebrightsideofhiscondition,andlessuponthedarksidepositiveattitude
Listening&speaking:DiscussionNowtalkaboutthequalitiesthathelpRobinsonCrusoetosurvive.Dofurtherresearchifnecessary.thequalitiesthathelpRobinsontosurvive:1.calmness2.beingwiseandknowledgeable3.patienceandperseverance4.positiveattitude
Listening&speaking:DiscussionNowtalkaboutthequalitiesthathelpRobinsonCrusoetosurvive.Dofurtherresearchifnecessary.Sentencepatternsthatmayhelpyou:Itisimportant/necessary/vitaltostaycalm,for…Beingwiseandknowledgeableisextremelysignificant,because…
Listening&speaking:SummaryCompletetheboxeswiththeexpressionsfromtheconversation.Whatdoyouthink…?ThewayIseeit,…Ican’tagreemore.Personally,Ithink/believe…Ithinkyouareright.
Listening&speaking:SummaryCompletetheboxeswiththeexpressionsfromtheconversation.What’syourtakeonthis?Ithinkso,too.That’strue.I’mquiteimpressed…Whatsurprises
memoreis…
Listening&speaking:SummaryCompletetheboxeswiththeexpressionsfromtheconversation.Askingforopinions______________GivingOpinions
______________Agreeing______________
Listening&speaking:SummaryCompletetheboxeswiththeexpressionsfromtheconversation.Asking
foropinionsGivingopinionsAgreeing2.What’syourtakeonthis?1.Whatdoyouthink...?1.ThewayIseeit...2.Personally,Ithink
/believe…1.Ican’tagreemore.2.Ithinkyouareright.
Listening&speaking:SummaryCompletetheboxeswiththeexpressionsfromtheconversation.Asking
foropinionsGivingopinionsAgreeing2.What’syourtakeonthis?4.Whatsurprisesmemoreis…4.That’strue.1.Whatdoyouthink...?3.I’mquiteimpressed...3.Ithinkso,too.Listening&speaking:Speaking
Readthepassageandanswerthequestions.DanielDefoewasanEnglishwriter,whoisbestknownforhisnovelRobinsonCrusoe,althoughhealsowrotehundredsofotherworks.HepublishedRobinsonCrusoein1719attheageof59.Today,itremainsoneofthemostfamoustalesofsurvivalevertold.Listening&speaking:Speaking
Readthepassageandanswerthequestions.CountlessreadershavebeenencouragedbyRobinsonCrusoe’squalities,whichgobeyondhissurvivalonadesertisland.Suchqualitiescanhelpuscopeinacrisis,nomatterwhatorwhereitis.Listening&speaking:SpeakingAfterreadingthepassage,pleaseanswerthequestions.2.Whatcanwedowhenfacingsuchcrises?注释:crises:危机,crisis的复数形式1.Whatkindsofcrisesdoyouknowpeoplearefacingindifferentpartsoftheworld?
Showyourownanswers.
Showyourownanswers.VocabularybuildingVocabularybuildingBackgroundInformationCrisestheworldfacesNotonlyshouldasinglepersonknowhowtosurviveincrises,butalsothisworldhastotakemeasurestocopewiththecrisesitfaces.Whatarethecrisesthisworldfaces?VocabularybuildingReadthenewspaperreportsandanswerthequestions.Payattentiontothewordsandexpressionsinbold.
DoctorsbattlenewdiseaseDoctorsareflyingtoanislandoffthecoastofWestAfricaafteranoutbreakofanewdiseasecausedbyafluvirus.Theywillbetestingvariousmedicinesinastruggletofindacure.EuropeStruggleswithHeatWaveCountriesinSouthernEuropehaveissuedwarningsaftertemperaturesroseto40°C.Theyadvisepeopletostayindoorsandavoidexercise.Swimmingpoolsandbeachesarecrowdedwithpeopletryingtocooldown.VocabularybuildingCountryIsCopingWithOilShortageThePresidenthasannouncedemergencymeasurestolimitfuelconsumption.Meanwhile,scientistsareworkingonenergy-savingmeasuresandnewfuelsourcestosupplementoilsupplies.VocabularybuildingScientistsacttoeliminateintroducedspeciesfromislandScientistsareimplementingathree-yearprogrammetokillallrats,catsandfoxesthatwereaccidentallyintroducedtoKingIslandearlyinthe20thcenturyandarenowthreateningthesurvivaloflocalspecies.VocabularybuildingFirefightersbringblazeundercontrolLocalfirefighterssuccessfullypreventedfurtherspreadingofahugefirecausedbyhightemperaturesinthesouth-westyesterday,afterbattlingforhoursinfierceconditions.Vocabularybuilding1.Whatsituationsarementionedintheheadlines?Thefifthonetellsofthespreadingofahugefire.VocabularybuildingThefirstonetellsofanoutbreakofanewdisease.Thesecondonereportsaheatwave.Thethirdonetellsofanoilshortage.Thefourthonereportstheinvasionofforeignspeciesonanisland.2.Howdopeopleandorganisationsreacttothesecrises?1)Doctorsareflyingthereandwillbetestingvariousmedicinestofindacure.2)Countrieswhicharehitbyaheatwaveadvisepeopletostayindoorsandavoidexercise.Somepeoplegotoswimmingpoolsandbeachestocoolthemselvesdown.Vocabularybuilding4)Scientistsarecarryingoutathree-yearprogrammetoeliminatetheintroducedspecies.5)Firefightersbroughtthehugefireundercontrolafterbattlingforhours.Vocabularybuilding3)Thepresidenthasannouncedmeasurestolimitfuelconsumptionandscientistsarefindingnewmeasuresandfuelsources.VocabularybuildingSURVIVOR
SURVIVORisanewmonthlymagazineforpeopleinterestedinecosystemanddisastermanagement.Eachissuelooksatsomeofthemosturgentproblemsofourtime.OurfirstissuehasaspecialfocusonReadtheadvertisementandrewritetheunderlinedexpressionswiththecorrectformofthewordsandexpressionsinActivity9.Vocabularybuilding1.fightingagainst
globalwarming.Temperaturesarerising,andnationsarefailingto2.respondtoit.Asislands3.wrestlewith
risingsealevels,whatistobedone?Plus,italsoincludesafreeposterillustratingReadtheadvertisementandrewritetheunderlinedexpressionswiththecorrectformofthewordsandexpressionsinActivity9.Vocabularybuildingnewplansto4.getridof
theEbolavirusonceandforall.WeinviteyoutoreadSurvivorandlearnhowwemight5.stopourproblemsfromgettingworse!
ReadtheadvertisementandrewritetheunderlinedexpressionswiththecorrectformofthewordsandexpressionsinActivity9.Vocabularybuildingfightingagainstrespondtowrestlewithgetridofstopourproblemsfromgettingworsebattlingcopewithstrugglewitheliminatebringourproblemsundercontrol
Workinpairs.
Thinkofanotherissueconcerningsurvivalandtalkabouthowtodealwithit.Usethewordsandexpressionsinthissection.
VocabularybuildingUsingLanguageregardlessofawildfirebreaksoutgetlostinsplitupafirstaidkitbediagnosedwitharareanddeadlycancerinformsbofsthhigh-risksurgeryberushedtotheICUgiveuphopeshortlyafterrecoverytakeaninternshipdonatetissuesamplesforresearchpurposesbedeterminedtoliveafulfillinglifeinspiteoffacedifficulties不管,无论...野火爆发迷失,走丢分开,分离急救工具箱被诊断患一种稀少且致命的癌症通知某人某事高风险手术被送到ICU放弃希望恢复后不久实习为研究捐献组织样本14.决心过有意义的人生15.尽管...16.面对困难Expressionoffthecoastanoutbreakofanewdiseaseinastruggletofindacurestrugglewith/wrestlewithissuewarningscopewithlimitfuelconsumptionworkonenergy-savingmeasuresimplementathree-yearprogrambringblazeundercontrolfightagainst/battleglobalwarminggetridof/eliminate海岸线外新疾病的爆发努力寻找治愈方法挣扎发布警告应付限制燃料消耗致力于节能措施实施一个三年项目控制住大火对抗全球变暖去除ExpressionUsinglanguageWordsandPhrases
1.breakoutLeavetheareaquicklybutcalmlyifawildfirebreaksoutatanytime.(教材P65)
如果任何时候发生火灾,迅速但冷静地离开该地。【用法详解】
breakout意为“爆发,突然发生”,是不及物动词短语,不用于被动语态。
Afirebrokeoutintherestaurantlastnight.Butfortunately,noonewashurt.
昨晚这家饭店发生了火灾,但幸运的是,没有人受伤。
Attheendof2019,COVID-19brokeoutfirstlyinseveralregionsandswepttheworldsoon.
2019年底,新型冠状病毒肺炎首先在几个地区爆发,不久席卷全球。UsinglanguageWordsandPhrases
1.breakoutLeavetheareaquicklybutcalmlyifawildfirebreaksoutatanytime.(教材P65)
如果任何时候发生火灾,迅速但冷静地离开该地。【知识拓展】breakinto 强行闯入;突然开始(笑、唱等)breakin 强行进入;打断,搅扰breakawayfrom 逃脱;背叛,脱离breakup 解散;粉碎;绝交breakdown 出故障;垮掉;失败;破坏,消除breakthrough (克服困难或障碍)取得突破;冲破;突破UsinglanguageWordsandPhrases
2.donatevt.
捐献(器官),献(血);(尤指向慈善机构)捐赠
Using
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