Lesson3132（课件）新概念英语第一册2

Lesson31

Where'sSally?

萨莉在哪里？gardenn.花园underprep.在……这下treen.树climbv.爬，攀登whopron.谁(人）runv.跑grassn.草，草地afterprep.在……之后acrossprep.横过，穿过catn.猫1)gardenn.花园(在国外，garden就是指自家的花园，所以我们看到publicgarden时，不足为奇。)park公园房子后面有一个花园Thereisagardenbehindthehome.我的家在公园的附近Myhomeisnearthepark.2）treen.树christmastree圣诞树afamilytree家谱treering（树木的）年轮树上有一只鸟。Thereisabird

inthetree.树上有许多苹果。Therearelotsofapplesonthetree.3)climbv.爬，攀登climbthehill爬山climbthetree爬树Don’tclimbthetree.不要爬树。Monkeysclimbwell.猴子善于攀登。4）whopron.谁Whoisthere?谁在那？Whoisyourteacher?谁是你的老师？Whoisthat?谁来了？/谁的电话？5）runv.跑runupstairs跑上楼runinto冲进runafter追刘翔跑地很快。Liuxiangrunsfast.他跑过马路。Heranacrosstheroad.6）grassn.草，草地

7）afterprep.在……之后onthegrass在草地上runafter追逐一只狗正在追逐一只猫。Adogisruningafteracat.8）acrossprep.横过，穿过表示的是在物体表面上横着穿过swimacrosstheriver横游过河walkacrossthestreet横穿过街道和through的区别through表示在物体内部穿过走着穿过walkthroughwalkthroughthegrass9)catn.猫（小猫崽：kitty）Donotletthecatoutofthebag。letthecatoutofthebag泄露机密Itrainscatsanddogs.倾盆大雨=Itrainsheavily.You’dbetterstayathomenow,itisrainingcatsanddogsoutsaid.你现在最好呆在家，外面倾盆大雨★语法Grammar

现在进行时（presentcontinuoustense）3、在不少情况下，表示正在进行的动作的汉语句子，并没有“正在”这样的字，在译为英语时却必须用进行时态.

You’remakingrapidprogress.

你进步的很快。Theworkisgoingfairlysmoothly.工作进行得相当顺利。4、现在进行时后面加一个表示将来的时间短语，比如tomorrow,soon等等，就可以表示将来的一种打算Iamseeingmyfriendthisafternoon.我打算今天下午去看望我的朋友。动词原形变为现在分词规则：1+ing2辅e结尾，去e+ing3辅元辅结尾，双写尾字母+ing练习：

typ____empty____make___shut____eat___turn____put___sharpen___现在进行时格式be:am/is/are当主语为I时肯定：I+am+V-ing+____否定：I+amnot+V-ing+____一疑问:Areyou+V-ing+____

肯答：Yes,Iam.

否答：No,Iamnot.肯定:Iamdoingmyhomeworknow.否定:I

amnotdoingmyhomeworknow.一般疑问:--Are

youdoingyourhomeworknow?--Yes,Iam.--No,Iamnot.当主语为三单时：肯定:(三单)主+is+V-ing+______否定:(三单)主+isn’t+V-ing+____一疑问:Is+(三单)主+V-ing+____

肯答：Yes,(三单)主+is.

否答：No,(三单)主+isn’t.肯定句:He

isdoinghishomeworknow.否定句:Heisn’tdoinghishomeworknow.一般疑问句:--Is

hedoinghishomeworknow?--Yes,heis.--No,he

isn’t.当主语为非三单时：肯定：(非三)主+are+V-ing+____否定：

(非三)主+aren’t+V-ing+____一疑问：Are+

(非三)主+V-ing+____?

肯定：Yes,(非三)主+are.

否定：No,

(非三)主+aren’t.肯定:They

aredoingtheirhomeworknow.否定:Theyaren’tdoingtheirhomeworknow.一般疑问:--Are

theydoingtheirhomeworknow?--Yes,they

are.--No,theyaren’t.1）typev.打字typist打字员typewriter打字机bloodtype血型typealetter打一封信Peteristypingaletter.皮特正在打一封信。Shetypeswell.她字打地不错2）lettern.信；字母typealetter写一封信receivealetter收信writealetter写信postaletter发信letterbox

信箱=mailbox

bussinessletter商业书信

Thereare26lettersinEnglish.英语里有26个字母3）basketn.篮子4）eatv.吃Weareplayingbasketball.

我们正在打篮球Ilikeeatinganddoingnothing.我就喜欢吃，而且啥也不干。Thebeefeatswell.这牛肉好吃。Thedogiseatingbones.狗正在吃骨头。5）bonen.骨头6）cleanv.清洗Getup!Youlazybones.懒骨头，懒蛋WhatisHarrylike?Heisabagofbones.瘦的皮包骨头Cleanyourhandsbeforedinner.饭前要洗手。cleanthecar洗车cleantheroom整理房间Harryiscleaningthecar.正在洗车。7)toothn.牙齿（复数：teeth）8)mealn.饭，一顿饭toothbrush牙刷

toothpaste牙膏clean/brushtheteeth刷牙Whoiscleaningtheteeth?谁在刷牙？Wehavebreakfastinthemoring,havelunchatnoon.havesupper/dinnerintheevening.Butwehavemealateverytime.我们早上吃的叫早饭，中午吃的叫午饭，晚上吃的叫晚饭或是正餐。而我们啥时候饿啥时候吃的饭叫meal。9）10）tapn.(水)龙头Whatwouldyouliketodrink?I’dliketodrinkacupoftea.drinklikeafish牛饮n.饮料/酒softdrink不含酒精的任何饮料haveadrinkplease.请喝一杯吧。Turnonthetap打开水龙头Turnoffthetap关上水龙头Nicola/emp