（2021年）四川省成都市大学英语6级大学英语六级模拟考试(含答案)

（2021年）四川省成都市大学英语6级大学英语六级模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、1.Writing(10题)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:Travel-mateWanted.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheOutlinegivenbelow:

假设你是李明，假期即将到来，你打算做一次为期三周的旅行，希望找个外国朋友作为游伴(Travel-mate)。拟一个寻游伴的启事，交代清楚日程安排、费用分担情况、对对方的要求等，并说明对方和你一起出游的好处。

Travel-mateWanted

2.Forthispart，youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledAboutKeepingIndoorsYoushouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.目前很多年轻人大部分时间喜欢“宅”在家里，很少外出进行户外活动

2.对这种做法有人表示支持，也有人并不赞成

3.我的观点

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOnCollegeStudents'InterpersonalRelationship.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.调查显示，某大学61%的学生需要人际关系方面的心理帮助

2.出现这种情况的主要原因

3.我的建议

4.假设你是李明，请你给保护长城志愿者工作指导中心写一封申请信，申请成位保护长城项目的志愿者。信中必须包括以下内容：

1.你从某报纸中得知这个项目招募志愿者的消息，感受到十分的高兴

2.想当这个项目志愿者的原因

3.简单介绍个人的性格和爱好，并表示十分希望自己能成为一名志愿者

ALetterofApplicationforVolunteeroftheGreatWallReservationProject

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay,entitledPlayingTruant.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.现有大学里逃课现象很严重

2.你认为产生这种现象的原因是什么

3.怎么才能杜绝这一现象

PlayingTruant

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledEnergyCrisis,Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.能源是当今世界所面临的主要问题之一。

2.能源的重要性

3.如何保护能源

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledCanDonationChangePeople'sLifeinUnderdevelopedAreas?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.现在许多民间组织和政府机构鼓励民众通过捐赠来帮助落后地区

2．捐赠的确能够对落后地区的发展带来帮助

3．在我看来，真正能够帮助落后地区的还是……

CanDonationChangePeople'sLifeinUnderdevelopedAreas?

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionbasedonthefollowingtable.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.解释表格各数据：

2．分析报名人数变化的原因；

3．对这一现象做出评论

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledIsItFarewelltothePrintedBook?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

--电子图书悄然问世，带来了巨大的市场潜力，并对出版业造成一定的冲击

--电子图书的优势和弊端

--电子图书与纸质书刊的前景

IsItFarewelltothePrintedBook?

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteALetterApplyingForaJob.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandbaseyourletterontheadvertisementandtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.说明应聘的职位和信息的来源

2.介绍自己的专业情况和相关的兼职工作经验

3.提出希望有机会面试

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)11.

Theaimofthepsychologicaltestsadministeredbymanyscientistsis______.

12.

AncientEgyptian"shadowclock"or"sundial"discoveredaround1500BC,couldmeasurepassageof"hours"automaticallyandcontinuously.

A.YB.NC.NG

13.

Peopleusuallyplaceanearlybidincasethebiddingendstoosoonwithsomeonechoosing_______________.

14.

Accordingtothepassage,incertainsituationsourformerexperiences______.

A.willalwaysworkonceagain

B.canimprovetheefficiencyofsolvingproblems

C.canbeourpersonaltreasure

D.mayhinderusfromconceivingbetterideas

15.Iftheywereexposedtooil,deep-seaorganismsincludingfishanddeep-seacorals______.

A.woulddefinitelybecomeextinct

B.couldhavetheirgrowthdamaged

C.mightenjoyanexplosivegrowth

D.wouldstopreproducingpermanently

16.

Mostformsofeconomicgrowthmakedemandsontheenvironmentvia______.

17.

Whatareretireesbelowtheageof65suggestedtodowhentheirCOBRArunsout?

A.ToapplyforMedicalbenefits.

B.Tobuyanotherinsurancepolicy.

C.TorenewtheirCOBRA.

D.Toaskforhelpfromthegovernment.

18.Advocatesoftransgeniccropsclaimthat______.

A.thesecropshavenoharmtotheenvironmentintheirgrowing

B.foodfromthesecropsarehealthierthanfromtheconventional

C.thesecropswillcertainlyreplacetheconventional

D.thesecropscangreatlyhelptofeedtheworld

19.Inordertomeet______,low-incomeshoppersmustconsideralotoffactorswhenselectingfoodproducts.

20.

______hasbecomeanimportantpartoftheinternationalshoppingmall.

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)21.(41)

22.听力原文：W:Hi,Jack.

M:Hi,Jean.Iwasjustlookingforyou.

W:What'sup?

M:WhichsemestershouldIapplyfortheschools?

W:Usually,Americanschoolsstartinthefall,abouttheendofAugust.Youcanapplyforthespringsemesteraswellbutyourchanceofgettingfinancialaidsislower.

M:Forthefallsemester,whenshouldIsendtileapplicationmaterials?

W:AlltheapplicationmaterialsshouldarriveattheschoolsbeforetheendofFebruarytomakesumyougelfullattention.You'dbetterstainearlysinceittakes10daysforletterstogetthere.

M:IgottheformsfortakingTOEFI,andGRE.WhendoyouthinkIshouldtakethem?

W:ittakesamonthforthescorntogettoschools,soyou'dbettertakethembeforetheendofthisyearifyouapplyforthefallofnextyear.

M:I'mgoingtoapplyfortenschools.Itwillcostmeafortunetosendthescorestoeveryschool.

W:Tellmeaboutit!Plustheapplicationfees,$20to$50foreachschool.Goodluck!

M:Ihavemyfingerscrossed.

W:Right.Hopeforthebest.Preparefortheworst.

(23)

A.Youwillhaveleespossibilitytogetenrolledin.

B.Youwillgetmorefinancialaid.

C.Youwillgetlessfinancialaid.

D.Youwillhavemorepossibilitytogetenrolledin.

23.(26)

A.Becauseheisairsick.

B.Becausehewantstohaveagoodsleepontheplane.

C.Becausehedoesn'tlikethewindowseat.

D.Becausehewantsamorecomfortableseatforhiswife.

24.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.

(12)

A.He'drathernotgotothelecture.

B.He'sgoingtoattendthelecture.

C.He'llgivealectureondrawing.

D.Hedoesn'tmindifthewomangoestothelecture.

25.(28)

A.AtMonticello.

B.InFrance.

C.InLouisiana.

D.InWashington.

26.(35)

A.Theyliketostaylongertomakemorefriendsontheboat.

B.Theywanttohaveenoughtimetorestontheboat.

C.Theydon'twanttogotoworkearlier.

D.Theythinkhigh-speedboatsaredangerous.

27.(22)

A.Collectinginformationaboutthebacteria.

B.Workingonacattleranch.

C.Writingapaperaboutextinctanimals.

D.Analyzingbuffalobehavior.

28.听力原文：M:Doesthiselevatorstoponeveryfloor?

W:No,itstopsonlyontileevenones.Ifyouwantanoddone,gototheevenoneaboveitandthenwalkdown.

Q:Whywon'ttheelevatorstopontheninthfloor?

(13)

A.Becausenineisanoddnumber.

B.Becausetheelevatorgotstuck.

C.Becausetherearetoomanypeopleintheelevator.

D.Becausetheelevatorcouldn'tgotothefloorsaboveeightfloor.

29.听力原文：M:Irememberyou'veimmigratedtoTorontofornearlythreeyears.Areyouhappywiththelifeinyoursecondhometown?

W:Yes,indeed.I'donceconsideredgoingtoTokyo,WellingtonorSicily,butI'veneverregrettedmydecision.

Q:Wheredoesthewomanlive?

(13)

A.InToronto.B.InTokyo.C.InWellington.D.InSicily.

30.听力原文：W:Ithoughtthelibrariansaidwecouldcheckoutasmanybooksasweneedwithoutourlibrarycards.

M:That'sright,butnotthosereferencebooks.

Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?

(13)

A.Studentswithalibrarycardcancheckanybookout.

B.Referencebooksarenotallowedtobecheckedout.

C.Onlystudentswithalibrarycardcancheckoutreferencebooks.

D.Thenumberofbooksastudentcancheckoutitunlimited.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)31.

Theword"exploit"(Line6,Para3)means______.

A.developfurther

B.oppress

C.makeanunfairuseof

D.makeafulluseof

32.

【C8】

33.

WhatlessonhasReeboklearnedfromNike'sdistributionproblems?

A.Acompanyshouldnotsellitshighqualityshoesindiscountstores.

B.Acompanyshouldnotlimititsdistributionnetwork.

C.Acompanyshoulddofollow-upsurveysofitsproducts.

D.Acompanyshouldcorrectlyevaluatetheimpactofanewcrazeonthemarket.

五、5.ErrorCorrection(3题)34.

【S5】

35.

【S2】

36.

【S6】

六、6.ErrorCorrection(3题)37.TheLiYuchunphenomena,however,goesfarbeyondher【S1】______

voice,whichevenifthemostenthusiasticfansadmitispretty【S2】______

weak.Asadancer,she'snotmuchbetter.HeiNan,oneofthe

event'sjudges,toldtheGuangzhouDailythatLiwas"theworst

ofthetopsixintermsofsingingskills",sonotedthatshereaped【S3】______

themostaudiencevotes.

ThatLididpossesswasattitude,originalityandaproud【S4】______

androgyny(双性性格)thatchallengedChinesenorms.During

thetryouts,Liworeloosejeansandablackbutton-downshirt,

withnomake-up.Sheauditioned(预演)withInMyHeart

There'sOnlyYou,NeverHer,anoldie(老歌)madefamously【S5】______

byLiuWenzhengaman.Inthemaincompetitionshesang

othersongswrittenforfemaleperformersandcalledherself"a【S6】______

tomboy".ForanordinaryChineseaudience,Li'sdisregardfor

therulebookproducedanunfamiliarknee-weakening.Herfans

weptopenlyandfranticallyshriekedwhenLitookthestage.

Li'svictorywasunusualinother.ways."SuperGirl'sVoice"

isrundemocratically.EightmillionofSMSvotesfloodedin【S7】______

onthenightofthefinale.Forafewweeksafter,themainland

pressdebatedtherelevanceofthisformat."Onlysomething

thatsmashessocialnormscouldelicitsucharesponse,"Yu

Guoming,amediaexpertatPeople'sUniversity,toldtheBeijng

News."Afterall,theopportunitiestousevotestochoosein

sucheventsarerelativefew."AneditorialintheChinaDaily【S8】______

wondered:"Howcomeanimitationofademocraticsystem

endsupselectingthesingerhastheleastabilitytocarryame?"【S9】______

Butsheismore:Lirepresentsun-embarrassedindividuality,and

that'showshe'sanationalicon.【S10】______

【S1】

38.

【S3】

39.

【S7】

参考答案

1.Travel-mateWantedI'ma19-year-oldfemalesophomorenamedLiMing.Iherebyearnestlyinviteaforeignyounglady--collegestudentpreferred--tomakeathreeweektouringtripwithme.Myplanistosetoffnextweekendwhenthesummervacationofficiallybegins.ThefirststopisKunmingtheworld-renownedcityforitsbeautyandmildtemperature.We'llgettherebytrainandstayfor2daysandthenwe'llheadforJinggangshanaformerrevolutionarybaseaswellasanaturalbeautyspot.Aftera3-dayvisittherewewilltakealong-distancecoachtoanearbyportcitybytheYangtzeRiverandboardadownstreamshiptoShanghaisothatwecanenjoythegreatsceneryalongsidethethirdlongestriverintheworld.AseverybodyknowsShanghaiisoneofthebusiestandfastestdevelopingcitiesinChina.I'dliketohaveagoodtourinShanghaisothestaytherewillbeabouthalfaweek.AfamousChinesesayinggoes"JustasthereisParadiseinheaventhereareSuzhouandHangzhouonEarth"soa4-dayvisittothesetwocitiesnearShanghaiisamust.Alltogetherourtripwilllastaboutthreeweeks.Ionlyexpectthatmytravel-matecouldhearherownexpensesandtalkwithmeinbeautifulEnglishandIWouldbeanexcellentguideforhersinceImajorintouristguiding.Thoseinterestedpleasecontactmeeitherthroughemail(Liming＠126.com)orPhonecall(12345678).Travel-mateWantedI'ma19-year-oldfemalesophomorenamedLiMing.Iherebyearnestlyinviteaforeignyounglady--collegestudentpreferred--tomakeathreeweektouringtripwithme.Myplanistosetoffnextweekend,whenthesummervacationofficiallybegins.ThefirststopisKunming,theworld-renownedcityforitsbeautyandmildtemperature.We'llgettherebytrainandstayfor2days,andthenwe'llheadforJinggangshan,aformerrevolutionarybaseaswellasanaturalbeautyspot.Aftera3-dayvisitthere,wewilltakealong-distancecoachtoanearbyportcitybytheYangtzeRiverandboardadownstreamshiptoShanghai,sothatwecanenjoythegreatsceneryalongsidethethirdlongestriverintheworld.Aseverybodyknows,ShanghaiisoneofthebusiestandfastestdevelopingcitiesinChina.I'dliketohaveagoodtourinShanghai,sothestaytherewillbeabouthalfaweek.AfamousChinesesayinggoes,"JustasthereisParadiseinheaven,thereareSuzhouandHangzhouonEarth",soa4-dayvisittothesetwocitiesnearShanghaiisamust.Alltogether,ourtripwilllastaboutthreeweeks.Ionlyexpectthatmytravel-matecouldhearherownexpensesandtalkwithmeinbeautifulEnglish,andIWouldbeanexcellentguideforhersinceImajorintouristguiding.Thoseinterestedpleasecontactmeeitherthroughemail(Liming＠126.com)orPhonecall(12345678).

2.①Haveyoueverbeensurprisedbythetrendthatmoreandmoreyoungsterschoosetoslayindoorstospendthemajorityoftheirsparetimeeitherplayingcybergames.watchingflintsorTVprograms?②Thosewhosupportthismeansofkillingtimeholdthatstayingindoorscanmakeonefullyrelaxed.withoutworryingaboutissueslikesecurity.③What'smorethisisthemosteconomicalmeansofspendingone'ssparetime.①Othershoweversustainthatstayingindoorswilldoaseaofharmtoone'sphysicalandspiritualfitness.⑤Butforoutdooractivitiesofallsorts.wewouldnotsecureourbodyhealthandmaybedetachedfromtheactualworld.⑥Personally．Iamagainstthistrendinthatasayoungstertogetexposedtothesunshineandgetclosecontactwiththiscolorfulworldisnotonlynecessarybutalsoindispensableforourhealthydevelopment．⑦Insteadofstayingindoorsbeingengagedinthecyberworld．I'dprefertogetinvolvedinandbepartofthevividsociallife．①Haveyoueverbeensurprisedbythetrendthatmoreandmoreyoungsterschoosetoslayindoorstospendthemajorityoftheirsparetimeeitherplayingcybergames.watchingflintsorTVprograms?②Thosewhosupportthismeansofkillingtimeholdthatstayingindoorscanmakeonefullyrelaxed.withoutworryingaboutissueslikesecurity.③What'smore，thisisthemosteconomicalmeansofspendingone'ssparetime.①Others，however，sustainthatstayingindoorswilldoaseaofharmtoone'sphysicalandspiritualfitness.⑤Butforoutdooractivitiesofallsorts.wewouldnotsecureourbodyhealthandmaybedetachedfromtheactualworld.⑥Personally．Iamagainstthistrendinthatasayoungster,togetexposedtothesunshineandgetclosecontactwiththiscolorfulworldisnotonlynecessarybutalsoindispensableforourhealthydevelopment．⑦Insteadofstayingindoorsbeingengagedinthecyberworld．I'dprefertogetinvolvedinandbepartofthevividsociallife．解析：①疑问句引出话题，分词结构eitherplayingcybergamesorwatchingfilmsandTVprograms，举例说明“宅”在家里的方式。

②用引出一方观点的常用结构，指出有人认为“宅”在家里对安全有利。

③分析“宅”在家里的好处之二：比较省钱，economical和means都为高分词。

④Others，however，sustainthat…可以用作引出反方观点的同定结构。

⑤Butfor与wouldnot搭配，使用了虚拟语气，强调了户外活动的重要意义。

⑥提出个人观点：togetexposedto和getclosecontactwith都表示接触，是高分词组。

⑦表明自己的做法：积极参与社会活动，努力成为社会生活的一部分，Insteadof和preferto均为亮点短语。

3.OnCollegeStudents'InterpersonalRelationship①Accordingtothefigureshowninaresearchabout61%collegestudentsneedpsychologicalguidanceincopingwithinterpersonalrelationship.②Severalfactorscanaccountforthisphenomenon.③Foronethingsincemanystudentsfromone-childfamilieshaveneverlivedindormitoriesbeforeenteringcollegeit'scommonforthemtomeetdifficultiesingettingalongwithothers.Foranothermostmiddleschoolsgivingprioritiestothegraspofknowledgeandhighgradeshaveneglectedthenurtureofstudents'soundpersonalityandabilityofcommunication.Besidessomeparents'improperwayofeducationalsoleadstothechildren'sincompetenceinhumanrelations.④ConsideringalltheseIsuggestthatcollegesestablishacompletesystemofmentalcounselingforstudentsincludingregularspeechesandcoursesonpsychologyfreeprofessionalconsultationsetc.⑤Parentsarealsosupposedtogiveahandindealingwithchildren'semotionaldilemma.Finallystudentsthemselvesshouldtakeanactiveattitudetowardsgrouplifeandconsciouslydevelopharmoniousrelationswithothers.OnCollegeStudents'InterpersonalRelationship①Accordingtothefigureshowninaresearch,about61%collegestudentsneedpsychologicalguidanceincopingwithinterpersonalrelationship.②Severalfactorscanaccountforthisphenomenon.③Foronething,sincemanystudentsfromone-childfamilieshaveneverlivedindormitoriesbeforeenteringcollege,it'scommonforthemtomeetdifficultiesingettingalongwithothers.Foranother,mostmiddleschools,givingprioritiestothegraspofknowledgeandhighgrades,haveneglectedthenurtureofstudents'soundpersonalityandabilityofcommunication.Besides,someparents'improperwayofeducationalsoleadstothechildren'sincompetenceinhumanrelations.④Consideringallthese,Isuggestthatcollegesestablishacompletesystemofmentalcounselingforstudents,includingregularspeechesandcoursesonpsychology,freeprofessionalconsultations,etc.⑤Parentsarealsosupposedtogiveahandindealingwithchildren'semotionaldilemma.Finally,studentsthemselvesshouldtakeanactiveattitudetowardsgrouplife,andconsciouslydevelopharmoniousrelationswithothers.解析：[写作点拨]①审题及布局。这篇作文要求在说明、解释现象的基础上提出建议。在布局上，根据题中给出的三段式提纲来展开即可。首先要描述现象，即人际关系对很多大学生造成轲扰；第二段说明导致这种现象的原因，从大学生自身、学校、家长三个方面论述；第三段提出解决问题的建议。②语言。本文意在探讨大学生人际关系这—热点问题，语言应概括、清晰，注意逻辑性；根据内容需要可使用一般现在时，现在完成时。

4.ALetterofApplicationforVolunteeroftheGreatWallReservationProjectDearSirorMadam①I'mLiMingasophomoremajoringinEnglishfromPekingUniversity.②Iamveryexcitedtogetthenewsfromtoday'sChinaDailythatyouaregoingtorecruitsomevolunteersoftheGreatWallReservationProject.I'mwritingtoapplyforit.③Well-knownasoneoftheSevenWondersintheworldtheGreatWallhasalwaysbeenatouristattraction.④IonceclimbeduptotheGreatWallatBadalingandhavedevelopedsuchakeeninterestinthehistoryoftheGreatWallthatIhavemadeupmymindtodowhatIcantoprotectthisculturalheritage.⑤BeingakindhelpfulandpassionateboyIcanspeakEnglishveryfluentlyandknowalittleFrenchandJapanese.Ilikeout-doorsportssuchashikingandclimbing.IamalsoamemberofMountaineersClubofPekingUniversity.Ithinkmycharacterfitsthejobgreatly.⑥Ihopeyoucanconsidermyapplicationandlookforwardtoyourkindreply.YourssincerelyLiMingALetterofApplicationforVolunteeroftheGreatWallReservationProjectDearSirorMadam,①I'mLiMing,asophomoremajoringinEnglishfromPekingUniversity.②Iamveryexcitedtogetthenewsfromtoday'sChinaDailythatyouaregoingtorecruitsomevolunteersoftheGreatWallReservationProject.I'mwritingtoapplyforit.③Well-knownasoneoftheSevenWondersintheworld,theGreatWallhasalwaysbeenatouristattraction.④IonceclimbeduptotheGreatWallatBadaling,andhavedevelopedsuchakeeninterestinthehistoryoftheGreatWallthatIhavemadeupmymindtodowhatIcantoprotectthisculturalheritage.⑤Beingakind,helpfulandpassionateboy,IcanspeakEnglishveryfluently,andknowalittleFrenchandJapanese.Ilikeout-doorsportssuchashikingandclimbing.IamalsoamemberofMountaineersClubofPekingUniversity.Ithinkmycharacterfitsthejobgreatly.⑥Ihopeyoucanconsidermyapplicationandlookforwardtoyourkindreply.Yourssincerely,LiMing解析：①审题及布局。这是一篇书信体作文，按照文章要求写一封申请信。申请信的写作应注意以下问题：语言简练，表达清晰，态度诚恳，要把自己想申请的对象、自身条件等信息准确表达出来，使读者一目了然。本题是申请成为保护长城项目的志愿者，整篇文章都应该让读者感觉到作者对长城的热爱而激发的对这一项目的向往之情。在布局上，根据题目中给出的提纲来展开即可。第一段介绍自己得知招聘信息的途径和心情；第二段说明想当这个项目志愿者的原因。第三段简单介绍个人的性格和爱好，志愿者一般都比较开朗、乐观、乐于助人，喜欢户外活动，可以从这些方面来介绍自己，最后要表明自己的愿望并希望得到回复。②语言。本文是一篇申请信，语言要热情洋溢，要让读者感觉到自己想参加公益活动的愿望和决心。词汇和句式选择要多样性，以增加文采。

5.PlayingTruantThecurrentdecadehaswitnessedtheprevalenceofplayingtruantoncampus.Specificallyitisnotsurprisingtoseesomeschoolboysplayingcomputergamesininternet-caféduringclasstime.ApartPlayingTruantThecurrentdecadehaswitnessedtheprevalenceofplayingtruantoncampus.Specifically,itisnotsurprisingtoseesomeschoolboysplayingcomputergamesininternet-caféduringclasstime.Apart解析：本次写作试题要求对“大学逃课现象”展开分析讨论。要求考生先描述大学里的逃课现象，然后分析产生这种现象的原因，最后就怎样才能杜绝这一现象进行阐述。写作可以按照试卷上给出的汉语提纲展开。第一段可以直接点题，阐明现在大学里逃课现象很严重。可以运用句式itisnotsurprisingthat…和itisnotuncommonthat…还可以用Itis…that…句式。表示连接过渡可以用词组apartfrom，类似表达有whatismore，moreover，besides等。文章主体部分即第二段分析产生逃课现象的原因，可以运用句式Thereasonsfor…arevarious，suchas…和Thechiefoneis…列举原因时常用Inthefirstplace…Inthesecondplace…或TosCartwith…/Tobeginwith…Secondly，Finally/Lastly等。末段应该阐述应对这种现状的解决办法。提出对策和建议时可用衔接词语Ononehand…Ontheotherhand…或Foronething…foranother…等。

6.EnergyCrisisOneofthemainproblemstheworldisfacingtodayistheenergycrisis.TheworldhasconsumedtoomuchenergydailyparticularlythewestofEuropeandNorthofAmericausethelargermountofit.Fuelswhichareusedtoproduceenergyatthemomentseemtonmoutsoon.Wearemuchworriedaboutapossibleenergycrisisasweexperiencedtheonethatoccurredin1970sandcausedusthegreatpanic.Manysuggestionshavebeenmadeintermsofenergyconservation.Someofthemarenotverypracticalbutotherscoldbeusedsuccessfully.Energyisknowntobeofgreatimportancetoourexistence.Wecanhardlyimaginehowwecouldsurviveinthisworldwithoutenergy.Noenergymeansthatallvehiclessuchascarstrainsbusesplanesandshipsthatneedoiltoworkwouldbeunabletonm.Theworldwouldbedarkanddead.Sotopreventtheenergycrisisitisofnecessitytoconserveallsourcesofenergyassomepeoplesuggest.Butgreatsourcesofenergyareneededifgovernmentswanttodevelopindustryandmakelifemorecomfortableandmostoftheenergyisconsumedinindustry.Itishoweverdifficulttosuggestanypossibleenergyconservationinindustrybecausemanyofthesuggestionswouldmeanthatsomepeoplewouldlosetheirjobs.Obviouslyconservationisnotgoingtobethegoodanswertotheenergycrisis.Oneofthepossiblesolutionsistousetheforcesofnatureforexamplethewindtheseatheriverandthesun.Itisstrangetothinkthatthesesourcesofenergywereusedlongagoforwindmillsandwatermillsbutthenwerealmostforgotten.Surewecanseeagaintheseforcesasgreatpotentialformsofenergy.EnergyCrisisOneofthemainproblemstheworldisfacingtodayistheenergycrisis.Theworldhasconsumedtoomuchenergydaily,particularlythewestofEuropeandNorthofAmericausethelargermountofit.Fuelswhichareusedtoproduceenergyatthemomentseemtonmoutsoon.Wearemuchworriedaboutapossibleenergycrisis,asweexperiencedtheonethatoccurredin1970sandcausedusthegreatpanic.Manysuggestionshavebeenmadeintermsofenergyconservation.Someofthemarenotverypracticalbutotherscoldbeusedsuccessfully.Energyisknowntobeofgreatimportancetoourexistence.Wecanhardlyimaginehowwecouldsurviveinthisworldwithoutenergy.Noenergymeansthatallvehiclessuchascars,trains,buses,planesandshipsthatneedoiltoworkwouldbeunabletonm.Theworldwouldbedark,anddead.So,topreventtheenergycrisis,itisofnecessitytoconserveallsourcesofenergyassomepeoplesuggest.Butgreatsourcesofenergyareneededifgovernmentswanttodevelopindustryandmakelifemorecomfortable,andmostoftheenergyisconsumedinindustry.Itis,however,difficulttosuggestanypossibleenergyconservationinindustrybecausemanyofthesuggestionswouldmeanthatsomepeoplewouldlosetheirjobs.Obviously,conservationisnotgoingtobethegoodanswertotheenergycrisis.Oneofthepossiblesolutionsistousetheforcesofnature,forexamplethewind,thesea,theriverandthesun.Itisstrangetothinkthatthesesourcesofenergywereusedlongagoforwindmillsandwatermillsbutthenwerealmostforgotten.Surewecanseeagaintheseforcesasgreatpotentialformsofenergy.

7.CanDonationChangePeople'sLifeinUnderdevelopedAreas?Peoplearenowmoreandmoreencouragedbybothnon-governmentalandgovernmentalorganizationstohelpthepeopleinunderdevelopedareasbydonations.Donationsinformsofbothmoneyandmaterialsarecalledonespeciallyintimeofdisastersoremergencyintheunderdevelopedareas.Itisobviousthatvariousdonationsgoingtotheunderdevelopedareasdoimprovetheconditionsoftheseareastosomeextent.Firstlythesedonationscanbeusedtoresolvesomepracticalproblemsintheseareasbyworkingasasourceoffundsforconstructionforexample.Secondlydonationalsoofferssomeopportunitiesforthedevelopmentofeducationinunderdevelopedareas.Moneybooksandvariousdevicesandeducationalequipmentsdonatedtotheseareasareusefulfortheirculturalandeducationaldevelopment.Inthethirdplacedonationisreallyanefficientwayofpullingpeoplethroughtemporarybutoverwhelmingdifficultiesandhardships.Howeveritdocsnotfollowthatdonationcanreplacegovernmentalbehavior.Infactthelatteristheveryapproachtoathoroughdevelopmentoftheunderdevelopedareas.Ononehanddonationisonashorttermbasisandisonlyhelpfulinsolvingsometemporaryproblemswhilegovernmentalbehaviorisonalong-termbasisandcanbedependeduponinsolvingsomeradicalproblems.Ontheotherhanddonationisusuallyaimedatcertainplacesinsteadofalltheunderdevelopedareasandthuscannotsolvetheproblemsofalltheseareaswhilegovernmentalbehaviorisdirectedatalltheunderdevelopedareas.Thereforeinordertopromptaradicalimprovementoftheunderdevelopedareasgovernmentalbehaviorwillbethedominantforceinthelongrun.CanDonationChangePeople'sLifeinUnderdevelopedAreas?Peoplearenowmoreandmoreencouragedbybothnon-governmentalandgovernmentalorganizationstohelpthepeopleinunderdevelopedareasbydonations.Donations,informsofbothmoneyandmaterials,arecalledonespeciallyintimeofdisastersoremergencyintheunderdevelopedarea