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2023年广东省肇庆市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)
一、单选题(20题)1.BythetimeIgottothecinema,thefilm()fortenminutes.A.wasB.hasbeenC.hadbegunD.hadbeenon
2.HongKongis()thesouthofChina.A.onB.inC.ofD.at
3.Maryis()anicegirl()everyonelikesherverymuch.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.so;inorderthatD.such;though
4.Myfriendinvitedme________theartclub,andIaccepteditwithpleasure.A.joinB.tojoinC.joinedD.joining
5.Ithink()lessonisthemostdifficultinthisbook.A.sixB.sixthC.sixteenD.thesixth
6.Thethieftriedtobreakawayfromthepolicemanwho________himbutfailed.A.hasheldB.washoldingC.hadheldD.wouldhold
7.Theyarelearningtoplay()piano.A.theB.aC./D.an
8.Canadaislargerthan()countryinAsia.A.anyB.anyotherC.otherD.another
9.Mothermadeapromise()Ipassedtheexaminationshewouldbuymeaverybeautifulbike.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.thatif
10.NotonlyIbutalsoJaneandMary______tiredofhavingoneexamafteranother.A.isB.areC.beD.am
11.---Jim,it’sgood()youtodosportseveryday.---OK,Isee.It’sgood()youtotellmesuchgoodadvice.A.of,forB.of,ofC.for,forD.for,of
12.—What’sup.Lucy?—________.A.I’mterriblysorry.
B.I’vemetanoldfriendofmine
C.It’soverthere
D.It’sveryniceofyou
13.Jimhasdoneagoodjob.A.Sodoesheandsoyoudo.
B.Sohasheandsoyouhave.
C.Sohasheandsohaveyou.
D.Sohehasandsohaveyou.
14.---HowdoyoulearnnewEnglishwords?---Iusuallyusepictures()mewiththem.
A.helpB.tohelpC.helpingD.tohelping
15.Thereweresomanypeopleinthebusthatwecouldn’t()fortheoldman.A.findroomsB.makeroomC.findaroomD.makearoom
16.—MayItakemypettoschool?—No,you________.A.maynotB.mightnotC.neednotD.cannot
17.Thestudent()Jackiswaitingforyou.A.callingB.callsC.calledD.name
18.Jimis________Englishboy.Heis________goodstudent.Helikesplaying________football.A.an;an;theB.an;a;/C.an;a;theD.a;an;the
19.Theygiveperformancesintheclubeverynight,forwhichtheyarepaid().A.incommonB.infactC.incashD.inpeace
20.Didyousee()inBeijing?
A.somethinginteresting
B.anythinginteresting
C.interestingsomething
D.interestinganything
二、填空题(20题)21.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
22.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
23.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
24.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
25.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
26.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
三、汉译英(5题)27.又一次我们在同一地方进行爬山比赛。(用climbing作定语)
28.在美国,许多大学生不住在家里。
29.为了他的健康,医生建议他戒烟。(stopdoing…)
30.最近我很忙,我都没时间打电话给任何人。
31.我不喜欢说别人的坏话。
四、语言应用(5题)32.MyEnglishteacherisfrom________.A.ChinaB.theUSAC.EnglandD.Australia
33.Whatcanweknowfromthepicture?A.Safetyisveryimportant.
B.Safetyisnothing.
C.Weshouldn’tbeafraidofharm.
34.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Kaharaislookingforababysitter.
B.KaharaisintheUpperHighwaryArea.
C.Kaharacharges$50perhourforchild’sparty.
35.Accordingtotheboardingpass,theflighttookoffat________.A.9:50amB.12:45pmC.3:23pm
36.IfyougototheChildren’sPalaceonTuesday,you________.
A.willgetagoodpicture
B.couldreadXiangtanDaily
C.shouldbringacamera
五、翻译(10题)37.PapercuttingisatraditionalChinesecraft.
38.这和你很喜欢听的重金属音乐没有很大的差别。
39.听到一个好的笑话,她总是会大笑。
40.Buyone,getonefree.
41.Heistryingtohelphisfriendstogiveupsmoking.
42.ThelibraryisopentoanyonewhohasanID.
43.Howmanydayshasshebeeninthehospital?
44.Weshouldlearnhowtogetalongwellwithothers.
45.Thisbookistoodifficultforchildren.
46.Evenifittakesmesixweeks,Idecidetofinishthejob.
六、阅读理解(10题)47.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Abigsupermarket
B.Akindwoman
C.Ahappyfamily
D.Awonderfulgift
48.Thebesttitleforthispassageis.A.SmallTalentedDrummer
B.MixofHip-hopandPop
C.NeverStopChangingShirts
D.TheAppleofFans’Eye
49.Therearemanywaysofputtingoutafire.Youmayhaveseenpeopleputoutburningcigarettesbysteppingonthem.Steppingoncigarettesshutsofftheairandputsoutthefire.Manyfiresareputoutwithwater.Watercoolsthematerialsthatareburning.Ithelpsmakethefiredieout.Someofthewaterischangedintosteamwhenitstrikesthehotfire.Thesteamkeepsairfromthefireandhelpsputitout.Somefirescannotbeputoutwithwater.Supposeatankfullofgasolineisonfire.Gasolineislighterthanwater.Ifyoupouredwaterintothetankofgasoline,thewaterwouldsinktothebottomofthetank.Thegasolinewouldfloatontopofthewateronthefireandflowovertheedgeofthetank.Thenthefirewouldspread.Gasolinefiresshouldbeputoutwithsandorwithchemicalsofsomekind,suchasthatusedinsomefireextinguishers(灭火器).Peopleoftenputoutburningcigarettesbysteppingonthem.Thisisbecause().A.theburningcigarettesaretoohottotouch
B.theyhavenootherway
C.itshutsofftheairandmakesthefiregoout
D.ithelpstostopsmoking
50.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutBentleyistrue?A.Hereceivednoeducationasachild.
B.Hewasbornintoaveryrichfamily.
C.Hewasthefirstpersontotakephotosofsnowflakes.
D.Hegotalotofhelpfromhisfathertobuythecamera.
51.ThecompanyinBeijinggaveeachofthe400firedworkersacopyof“WhoMovedMyCheese”inorderto________.A.bemorecompetitivewithforeignfirms
B.findanexcusefortheirjobcuts
C.lettheworkersmakealivingontheirown
D.encouragethefiredworkers
52.Twoparentsandachildof45cmtallwillpay________fortheliftsonweekend.A.$100B.$86C.$50D.$43
53.8()A.manyB.muchC.fewD.little
54.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Thelawisagreatmassofrules,showingwhenandhowfaramanispossibletobepunished,ortobemadetohandovermoneyorpropertytohisneighbors,andsoon.Theserulesarecontainedinbooks.Alawyerlearnsthemmainlybyreadingbooks.Hebeginsbydoinglittleelsethanread,andafterhehaspreparedhimselfby.say.threeyears’studypractice,still,allhislifelongandalmosteveryday,hewillbelookingintobookstoreadalittlemorethanhealreadyknowsaboutsomenewquestionswhichhehastoanswer.Thepowertousebooks,then.isaspecialskillwhichthewould-belawyeroughttopossess.Heoughttohaveenoughflexibility(灵活性)tomakeiteasyforhimtocollectideasfromprintedwords.Heoughttohavesomereadinessinfindingwhatabookcontains,andsomethingofaninstinct(直觉)forwheretolookforwhathewants.Butalthoughthisisthepowerofwhichhewillfirstfeeltheneed,itisnotthemostimportant.Alawyerdoesnotstudylawtoreciteit;hestudiesittouseitandactupontheruleswhichhehaslearnedinreallife.Hisbusinessistotryeasesincourtandtoadvisemenwhattodoinordertokeepoutorgetoutoftrouble.Thefirstthingalawstudenthastodoisto________.A.readbooks
B.handovermoney
C.practicelaw
D.answerquestions
55.“YoungLuohaskeptonimprovingandlearningnewthingseveryday”showsthat().A.musichasbecomethegreatestpartofLuo’slife
B.Luohasalongwaytogobeforehesucceeds
C.Luoisnevercontent(满足)withhisachievementsinmusic
D.Luoisalwaysleftbehindbyotherpopsingers
56.Lookatthelightandbeautifulsnowflakes(雪花)falling.Haveyoueverwantedtoholdtheminyourhands?Theyarealwayslostwhentheymeetyourhands.Well,thisisn’tjustaproblemforyou.ItwasaproblemforWilsonBentley,too.Inthe1870s,WilsonBentleywasjustateenager.HisfamilylivedinasmalltowninnortheastAmerica.Winterstherewerelongandhard.Bentley’smotherwasonceaschoolteacher.Shetaughthimathome.Bentleydidn’tgotoschooluntilhewas14.Hewasaquietboy,andlovedreadinghismother’sbooks.Butitwashismother’smicroscope(显微镜)thatinterestedhim.Whentheotherboyswereplayingwithballs,littleBentleywasstudyingthingslikedropsofwater,flowersandsnowflakes.Bentleylovedwatchingsnowflakes.ForthenexttwoyearsyoungBentleyspentmanywinterdaysinacoldroomwatchingtheseicecrystals(晶体)underhismicroscope.Theboythoughtthey,weresobeautifulthathestartedtodrawpicturesofthem.Butthereweresomanysnowflakesthathecouldn’tdrawthemall.Howcouldhekeeptheirbeautyforever?Bentleythoughtofbuyingacamera.Theboyandhismotheraskedhisfathertobuyone.But,hisfatherdidn’tagree.Hethoughtthewholethingwasabadidea.Hethoughttheonlythingafarmershoulddowasfarming.ButfinallyBentleydidgetacamera.Formorethanayearhetriedtotakepicturesofsnowflakes.OnJanuary15th,1885,duringasnowstorm,Bentleytookthefirsteverphotoofanicecrystalwithhiscamera.“Itwasthegreatestmomentofmylife,”Bentleysaidlater.For13years,Bentleyworkedquietlyandtookthousandsofphotosoficecrystals.Laterhebecameknownas“Snowflake”Bentley.WhatdoweknowaboutBentley?A.Hedidn’ttalktoomuch.
B.Hewasgoodatwriting.
C.Hedidn’tlikeschool.
D.Hehatedwinterdays.
参考答案
1.D当我到达电影院时,电影放映了10分钟。
2.B香港在中国的南部。在...方位用in。
3.B
4.B我朋友邀请我参加艺术俱乐部,我很乐意的接受了。invitesb.todosth.意为“邀请某人去做某事”。故选B。
5.D
6.B
7.Aplaythepiano演奏乐器前面要加the。
8.A加拿大比亚洲的任何一个国家都要大。anyother是指在同一范围内除了某人或某物以外的其他人或事物,anyother后跟单数名词,也可以说anyoftheother+复数名词。other可作形容词或代词,做形容词时,意思是“别的,其他”,泛指“其他的(人或物)”。other后接单复数均可;another既可作形容词,也可作代词,只能用于三个或更多的人或物,泛指同类事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一个”,只能代替或修饰单数可数名词。any与不可数或复数名词连用,用于否定句和疑问句,任何的,任一的。选A
9.D妈妈承诺我如果考试及格,她将会给我买辆漂亮的自行车。
10.Bnotonly...butalso就近一致原则。JaneandMary是复数用B
11.DJim每天运动对是你有好处的——好的,我明白了。你能告诉我这么好的建议真是太好了。It'sgoodforsb.todosth.做某事对某人是有好处的。It'sgoodofsb.todosth.某人做某事真是太好了。
12.B
13.D
14.B
15.B公共汽车上人太多了,我们不能给老人腾出地方来。makeroomfor给...腾出空间。
16.D—我可以把宠物带进学校吗?—不,你不可以。回答may开头的疑问句,否定回答用cannot.故选D。
17.C
18.BJim是一个英国男孩。他是一个好学生。他喜欢踢足球。一个英国男孩冠词要用an,一名好学生用冠词a,球类运动前不用定冠词the,故选B。
19.C他们每晚都在俱乐部演出,并因此获得报酬。incash这里指金钱,bepaidincash表示被支付金钱,即获得报酬。
20.B你在北京看到什么有趣的东西了吗?something"某些东西";anything"所有东西",一般情况下,something用于肯定句,anything用于否定和疑问。排除A和C;形容词修饰不定代词或不定副词时,须位于不定代词或不定副词之后,作后置定语。该题选B。
21.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为:John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望,但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout应付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根据句意可知,应选D项。
22.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知,空格处指代的是前面的world,且属于同类不同物,故应使用代词one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句,由此可知,此处的one表示的是特指,之前应用定冠词。
23.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为:我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目,除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;goabout(do
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