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【2023年】黑龙江省佳木斯市大学英语6级大学英语六级模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、1.Writing(10题)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteapassageinthetitleofMyViewsonTeleeducation.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.许多人赞成远程教育,是因为......
2.也有人认为远程教育效果不明显。
3.你的观点。
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicEconomicDevelopmentandMol'-alDecline.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:
1.近年来我国经济建设取得了很大成就;
2.但与此同时,社会风气随着经济的发展也日益下降;
3.我的观点……
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedtowriteashortessayentitledCollegeStudents'MakingMoney.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.大学生兼职工作的现象
2.大学生兼职工作的原因
3.我的观点
4.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicTestforNationalCivilServants.Youshouldwriteatleast150words'accordingtothesuggestionsgivenbelowinChinese:
1.近几年兴起了一股国家公务员考试(TestforNationalCivilServants)热
2.产生这种现象的原因
3.我的看法
TestforNationalCivilServants
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledTheImportanceofCreatingaHealthyInternet.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.随着社会和经济发展.网络成为了每个人必不可少的获取信息的工具
2.但是,在网络上也出现了一些不健康的因素,如垃圾信息、黄色网站、虚假新闻、网络炒作等
3.我们应采取措施制止这些,并建立—个健康的网络环境
TheImportanceofCreatingaHealthyInternet
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicClassSkippinginColleges.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.目前大学生逃课现象很普遍
2.分析大学生逃课的原因
3.你对这一现象的看法
ClassSkippinginColleges
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicHighSalariesorCareerDevelopment?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
1.有的大学毕业生择业时盲目追求高工资,有的则认为提供学习机会及事业上的发展才更重要的;
2.持有这两种观点的原因;
3.你的观点。
NeverTakeThingsforGranted
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledNatureorNurture.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.有些人认为遗传因素起决定作用;
2.也有人认为环境影响作用更大;
3.你的观点。
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteaposterrecruitingvolunteers.YoushouldwriteatLeast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.校学生会将组织一次暑假志愿者活动,现招募志愿者
2.本次志愿者活动的目的、活动安排等
3.报名条件及联系方式
10.Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashortessaybasedonthefollowingnewsextractedfromanewspaper,commentingonwhathadhappenedandgivingyourownunderstandingofit.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandgiveyouressayanappropriatetitle.
"香港著名影、视、歌三栖明星张国荣四月一日从香港某高层数纵身跳下,自杀身亡......"——《新民晚报》
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)11.
Sleddogsdon'tusereins,instead,theyfollow______.
12.
Adruguser'swithdrawalprocessfromphysicaladdictiondependsonhisorheruseofthedrug's______.
13.Anunemployedpersoniseligibleforunemploymentcompensationontheconditionthat______.
A.heisinunemploymentformorethan26weeks
B.hislivingstandardisbelowthepovertyline
C.heislaidoffnotduetohisownfault
D.hedoesn'treceiveseverancepackage
14.
PresidentClintonadvisedthatpeople______asnosingleracewillexceedotherracesinnumber30or40yearslater.
15.Ms.Wilenskydoesn'tthinkthereisrelationshipbetweenplagiarismand______.
16.
Himalayanglaciersaretheworld'slargeststoreoffreshwateroutside______.
17.
Whethertheemploymentofwomenhasledtogreateregalitarianismis______.
18.
ThestatisticreleasedbytheAlliancetoSaveEnergyin2004showedthathybriddriversspentmuchlessmoneyonfuelthanSUVdrivers.
A.YB.NC.NG
19.
Researcherssaythatsupplementscancompletelytaketheplaceofrealfoodinthenearfuture.
A.YB.NC.NG
20.
ThebookSilentSpring,toacertainextent,marksthebeginningofourunderstandingofmodernecology.
A.YB.NC.NG
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)21.SectionB
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.
听力原文:Doyouknowhowtoadvertiseforabank?Ifyouaskpeopleaboutthefunctionsofabank,theywouldprobablysaythatthebankiswhereyoucandepositmoneyandcashacheck.Butit'smuchmorethanthese.Andwehavetotellpeoplethisinouradvertisement.
Thereareseveralthingstothinkaboutforabankadvertisement.(26)Thefirstproblemistodecidewhoshouldbeouraudience.Shouldouradvertisementbeaimedatadultswithfullemploymentonly?Orshoulditalsoappealtostudents,housewives,retiredworkers,orevenchildren?Itisagoodideatoaddressthelargestpossibleaudience.Ifweintroducethenameofourbanktochildrentheywillneverforgetit.
Thenextquestionishowtoattractpeopleofdifferentsocialgroupstoourbank.Theusualtipistoofferfreegifts,forexample,portableradiosorT-shirtsfortheyoungandgoldpensforbusinessexecutives.Thatalwaysworks.Butwhatdowegivetoourbestcustomers?That'sanotherquestion.Whataboutleatherdiaries,forexample?
Banksareverycompetitive.Wehavetothinkofsomethingnewtoofferourcustomers.That'sthethirdproblem.Oursisoneofthefirstbankstohavedrive-inserviceandtoopenonSaturdays,butnowmanybanksdo.Mostbanksalsoofferavarietyofcheckingandsavingaccountsandafullrangeofinvestmentplanstosuittheneedsoftheircustomers,aswellasthe24-hourATMbankingwhichmakesitmuchfasterandeasierforcustomerstowithdrawcashordootherthings.(27)Toattractmorecustomerstoourbank,itisessentialthatwehavesomethingthatnootherbankoffers.
(27)
A.Businessexecutives,housewivesandcollegestudents.
B.Parentsplanningfortheirchildren'seducation.
C.Adultswithorwithoutfullemployment,students,housewives,andretiredpeople.
D.Bestcustomersonly.
22.(29)
A.Weshouldn'tjudgepeoplebyreadingtheirfaces.
B.Weshouldn'tsmileinthewrongplace.
C.Weshouldn'tcoverourtruefeelings.
D.Weshouldn'texpressouremotionstooopenly.
23.听力原文:M:Sherry,howareyoudoingwithyourthesis?
W:Oh,mythesis!That'ssomethingIdefinitelydon'twanttotalkaboutrightnow.Ifinishedmydraftsometimeago,butmysupervisorsaidIshoulddomoreresearchifIwanttoachievethequalityheexpectsofme.
Q:Whatdowelearnfromtheconversationaboutthewoman'sthesis?
(18)
A.Itisbasedonalotofresearch.
B.Itcanbefinishedinafewweeks'time.
C.Ithasdrawncriticismfromlotsofpeople.
D.Itfallsshortofhersupervisor'sexpectations.
24.听力原文:W:Howisyournewroommate?
M:Well,allIcouldsayisthathe'sarealcouchpotato.Lastweekendheinvitedmeovertohisparent'shousetowatchTV.IbetwatchingTVishisonlyhobby,buthesurelydoesn'tknowmuch.
Q:Whatcanwelearnabouttheman'snewroommate?
(14)
A.Heisasfatasapotato.
B.HeisfondofwatchingTV.
C.Helikespotatoesverymuch.
D.Hedoesn'tknowmuchaboutTV.
25.【B11】
26.(36)
A.Moredetailedlabeling.
B.Simplelabeling.
C.Preciselabeling.
D.Basiclabeling.
27.(44)
28.【B7】
29.听力原文:M:Hello,Nancy.Iknowyouareoneofthewomentaxidriversinthecitynow.Whatdoesittaketobecomeagoodtaxidriver,doyouthink?
W:Eh,besidesdrivingwell,themostimportantthingataxidriverneedstoknowisthestreets,andIknewthecitywellbecauseIhadlivedinitforalongtime.
M:Now,whataboutannualleaves?Doyouhavethem?
W:Oh,yes.WhenIfirststarted,Ihadonlytendays.Now,Ihavethreeweekseveryyear,withpay.
M:Arethereanyunpleasantaspectsinyourjob?
W:Theonlyseriousdifficultyinthisworkisthatit'ssometimesdangeroustodriveatnight.Butyouhaveachoice,andIalwayschoosetoworkdaysratherthannights.
M:Thenwhatisthebestpartofyourjob?
W:Isoonfoundthatwhat!likedbestaboutthisjobwasbeingoutdoors,seeinghowthecitychangesfromseasontoseason.AndthereareplacesI'veseenthatIprobablyneverwouldhaveseeninanotherjob,andIloveallkindsofweather.
M:Beingataxidriver,youhavetomeetallkindsofpeople.Howdoyoufeelaboutthat?
W:Ienjoymeetingmanydifferentpeople.ImightnothavemetsomeifnotforthisjobandI'velearnedalotabouthowpeoplebehaveintheseyears.
M:Now,mylastquestion.Haveyoueverthoughtofchangingyourjob?
W:Notyet.Imight,inafewyears'time.Butnotatthismoment,becauseIreallyenjoymywork,andIdogetalotofsatisfactionoutofit.So,whyshouldI?
22.WhatisregardedasanunpleasantpartofNancy'sjob?
23.WhatdoesNancylikebestaboutherjob?
24.WhatkindsofpeopledoesNancymeet?
25.WhatdowelearnaboutNancyfromtheconversation?
(23)
A.Beingoutdoors.
B.Thebadweather.
C.Thedangerofdrivingatnight.
D.Dealingwithdifferentpeople.
30.听力原文:M:Mygoodness,theserviceinthisrestaurantisreallyterrible,alotworsethanbefore.
W:Right.It'shightimetheygotridofhalfthestaffhereifyouaskme.
Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
(16)
A.Neitherofthemhasafavorableopinionoftheservice.
B.Thewomanishavingaterribletimeservingintherestaurant
C.Bothagreeit'stimefortherestauranttofiresomeemployers.
D.Themanthinkstherestaurantisallright,butthewomandoesn't.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)31.
RegardingtheprogramdevelopedbyDr.Manmatha,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Itisstillinprocessingandlotsofdifficultieshavenotbeenresolved.
B.Itsaccuracyisstillunsatisfactoryandimprovementisneeded.
C.ItishardfortheprogramtoidentifyWashington'spapers.
D.Itcanlearnfromthesuccessofvoicerecognitionsoftware.
32.
Thisevolutionofhumanbrainswasnotwithoutitsdifficultiesformothers,because______.
A.humanbrainsstartedtogrowlarger
B.ourancestorswalkeduprightontwolegs
C.italteredourancestors'skeletons
D.itmakesthepassageofbig-brainedinfantsdifficult
33.
Whatshouldgraduatesusuallydotogetintoprofessionsrelativetohismajor?
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3题)34.
【S3】
35.
【S10】
36.
【S8】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3题)37.
【S10】
38.Theterm"FurtherEducation"isthenamegiven,inBritain,toavery
broadanddiverserangeofpost-schooleducation.Someisfull-time,someis
part-timeandsomeishalf-and-halfwithperiodsatcollegealternatewithperiods【S1】______
atwork.Thereisalsoavastandvariedprovisionofeveningclasses.For
manyolderpeople,eveningstudywastheonlywayWheretheycouldpursue【S2】______
theireducationandtheythinkoftheinstitutionthatprovideditas"Night【S3】______
school".
Nowadays,however,theopportunitiesforFurtherEducationatalllevels
andforallagesaremanifold.Thecourseprovidedrangefromthemost【S4】______
elementary,directlyvocationally-orientedkind,andthoseatdegreelevelor【S5】______
beyond.Theyareprovidedinawidelysetofinstitutions.Themajorityofthe
lowerlevelcourses,relatingmainlytoapprenticeshipschemesandqualifications,
providedinCollegesofFurtherEducation.Middlelevelcoursesare【S6】______
offeredinTechnicalCollegeswiththosehavingagoodshareoflessadvanced【S7】______
workbeingcalled"Collegesoftechnology".Thegreatbulkofdegreelevel
studiesareundertakeninthePolytechnics.Buttherearethenumberof【S8】______
specializedcollegessuchastheLondonCollegeofPrinting.Infact,veryfewof
thebroaddivisionshereareclear-cut;andthereislittleoverlapping.【S9】______
Whateverarethetypesofestablishmentandtheirrangeofeducational
provision,mostofthelocalinhabitantswillprobablyrefertothemfor"the【S10】______
Techs".TheTechshaveplayedanimportantpartinBritisheducationalhistory
andtheirrolewillbenolessimportantinthefuture.
【S1】
39.
【S3】
参考答案
1.MyViewsonTele-educationWiththerapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnologytele-educationhasspedupinourcountry.Whilemanypeoplespeakhighlyofitsadvantagesothersseemoredisadvantagesderivingfromit.Theadvocatesoftele-educationgivetheirargumentsasfollows.Foronethingtele-educationmakesitpossibleforpeopleinremoteareastolearnthesubjectstheyareinterestedin.Foranotherpeoplehaveawiderrangeofchoicesastoteachersandlessonsthroughtele-educationbecausetheycanlistentothebestlessonsbythebestteachersinthecountryorevenintheworld.Justas"everycoinhasitstwosides"theopponentsbelievethatnotallthepeoplehaveaccesstoteleeducationbecausemanyarepoor.Besidesthestudentscannotcontactteachersbutinterpersonalrelationsareimportanttotheirstudy.Inadditionstudentsmayeasilygiveupbeforetheyfinishthewholecoursewhichishazardoustotheiroverallunderstandingofthecorrespondingknowledge.AsfarasIamconcernedwe'dbetterdeveloptele-educationmorerapidlytobenefitmorestudents.Meanwhilewecandesignsomeprogramstohelpteachersandstudentstocontacteachother.MyViewsonTele-educationWiththerapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,tele-educationhasspedupinourcountry.Whilemanypeoplespeakhighlyofitsadvantages,othersseemoredisadvantagesderivingfromit.Theadvocatesoftele-educationgivetheirargumentsasfollows.Foronething,tele-educationmakesitpossibleforpeopleinremoteareastolearnthesubjectstheyareinterestedin.Foranother,peoplehaveawiderrangeofchoicesastoteachersandlessonsthroughtele-education,becausetheycanlistentothebestlessonsbythebestteachersinthecountry,orevenintheworld.Justas"everycoinhasitstwosides",theopponentsbelievethatnotallthepeoplehaveaccesstoteleeducationbecausemanyarepoor.Besidesthestudentscannotcontactteachers,butinterpersonalrelationsareimportanttotheirstudy.Inaddition,studentsmayeasilygiveupbeforetheyfinishthewholecoursewhichishazardoustotheiroverallunderstandingofthecorrespondingknowledge.AsfarasIamconcerned,we'dbetterdeveloptele-educationmorerapidlytobenefitmorestudents.Meanwhile,wecandesignsomeprogramstohelpteachersandstudentstocontacteachother.
2.EconomicDevelopmentandMoralDeclineTheseyearstheeconomyinChinaisadvancingbyleapsandbounds.Withthisswiftdevelopmentpeople'slifeisbetteroffandtheygetmuchmoremoneytospend.Butit'shumannaturethattheywanttogetevenmore.Moneyworshipissweepingacrossthewholecountry.Withthepopularmisconceptionthatmoneyiseverythingmanyimmoralsocialphenomenahaveemerged.Oneofthemismoraldecline.Leavingthetheftrobberyasidecorruptconductsaregettingmorerampant.Forinstanceofferingandtakingbribesisbecomingincreasinglyasocialmaladyintheprivilegedclass.Forbusinessmentheyhaveadifferentmoralitywhichpermitsthemtowillfullyproduceineffectiveorevendangerousproductsadvertisetheirproductsdishonestly.Forsomerichestpersonstheygetconfusedabouttheirlife.Theyareoccupiedwithnothingalldaylonganddon'tknowhowtomakethemselvesmoresatisfiedasaresulttheytakedrugsamongmanyotherunlawfulpracticestoseekfun.Theyhavemoneybuttheyhavelosttheiraimiiilifeandcan'tfindhappiness.AmIsuggestingthatweshoulddiscardallthemoneyandgobacktothe"poordays"'?No!thewheelofhistorycan'tbestopped.Butifmoraldeclineistheinevitableproductoftheeconomicdevelopmentwecancertainlylaydownsomeeffectivelawstostopthedegeneration.Ifsoabrightandhealthyfutureissuretocomeandstaywithus!EconomicDevelopmentandMoralDeclineTheseyears,theeconomyinChinaisadvancingbyleapsandbounds.Withthisswiftdevelopment,people'slifeisbetteroffandtheygetmuchmoremoneytospend.Butit'shumannaturethattheywanttogetevenmore.Moneyworshipissweepingacrossthewholecountry.Withthepopularmisconceptionthatmoneyiseverything,manyimmoralsocialphenomenahaveemerged.Oneofthemismoraldecline.Leavingthetheft,robberyaside,corruptconductsaregettingmorerampant.Forinstance,offeringandtakingbribesisbecomingincreasinglyasocialmaladyintheprivilegedclass.Forbusinessmen,theyhaveadifferentmoralitywhichpermitsthemtowillfullyproduceineffectiveorevendangerousproducts,advertisetheirproductsdishonestly.Forsomerichestpersons,theygetconfusedabouttheirlife.Theyareoccupiedwithnothingalldaylonganddon'tknowhowtomakethemselvesmoresatisfied,asaresulttheytakedrugs,amongmanyotherunlawfulpractices,toseekfun.Theyhavemoney,buttheyhavelosttheiraimiiilifeandcan'tfindhappiness.AmIsuggestingthatweshoulddiscardallthemoneyandgobacktothe"poordays"'?No!thewheelofhistorycan'tbestopped.Butifmoraldeclineistheinevitableproductoftheeconomicdevelopment,wecancertainlylaydownsomeeffectivelawstostopthedegeneration.Ifso,abrightandhealthyfutureissuretocomeandstaywithus!解析:写作指导:
这是一篇要求考生就经济发展和道德堕落这一社会现实进行论述的议论文。全文分三个部分。第一段是引言:引入主题和主题句。第二段是正文部分:指出道德堕落的社会现实现象。第三段结论部分。总结全文,提出解决问题的办法。
3.CollegeStudents'MakingMoneyNowadaysitisratherfashionableforcollegestudentstotakepart-timejobs.Theyworkintheftsparetimeinrestaurantsbarsorhelpchildrenasatutor.Afewofthemevensetuptheirowncompany.Thereareseveralreasonsforthemtotakepart-timejobs.Firsttheythinkmakingmoneythroughtheireffortscanhelpthemknowthevalueoflaborsothattheycanbemoreindependentmoreconfidentandmoreeconomicallyminded.Inadditionmakingmoneyoffcampuscanhelpthemgetmoresocialexperiencerealizewhatthesocietyisreallylikewhichisgoodforthemtogetabetterjobandgraspthecommunicatingskills.Inmyopiniontousstudentsstudyinghardisthemostimportanttask.Ifwehavefinishedourlessonswemaytakesomepart-timejobs.Thusthemoreimportantthingistokeepthebalancebetweenstudyandwork...Ifwecandealwithitwellwecanbenefitalotfromit.(168words)CollegeStudents'MakingMoneyNowadays,itisratherfashionableforcollegestudentstotakepart-timejobs.Theyworkintheftsparetimeinrestaurants,bars,orhelpchildrenasatutor.Afewofthemevensetuptheirowncompany.Thereareseveralreasonsforthemtotakepart-timejobs.First,theythinkmakingmoneythroughtheireffortscanhelpthemknowthevalueoflaborsothattheycanbemoreindependent,moreconfidentandmoreeconomicallyminded.Inaddition,makingmoneyoffcampuscanhelpthemgetmoresocialexperience,realizewhatthesocietyisreallylike,whichisgoodforthemtogetabetterjobandgraspthecommunicatingskills.Inmyopinion,tousstudents,studyinghardisthemostimportanttask.Ifwehavefinishedourlessons,wemaytakesomepart-timejobs.Thus,themoreimportantthingistokeepthebalancebetweenstudyandwork...Ifwecandealwithitwell,wecanbenefitalotfromit.(168words)解析:[写作思路]这篇作文属于夹叙夹议的类型,其特点是往往以一个社会问题或社会现象开头,中间部分分析原因、列举影响或危害,最后提出解决问题的建议或者展望未来。因此我们可以按照这种程序来展开文章。第一段指出目前高校学生兼职的现象很普及,可举在饭店、公司做兼职以及做家教办公司等例子加以说明。第二段阐述造成这种现象的原因:首先通过自己的努力挣些钱可以使学生们意识到劳动的价值,从而获得经济上的独立。其次,在社会上兼职也可以使学生更多地了解社会,为他们以后踏上社会做好准备。第三段结合自己谈我们应该怎么做:对于学生米讲,最重要的还是先把学习学好;同时,还要注意保持好二者的平衡。根据以上思路便可以形成以下的作文。
4.TestforNationalCivilServantsNowadaysmoreandmorepeopleareattendingdifferentexamsorganizedbyauthorityorganizationstoacquiremoreskillsandqualifications.AmongthemthereisagrowingtrendtosiTestforNationalCivilServantsNowadays,moreandmorepeopleareattendingdifferentexamsorganizedbyauthorityorganizationstoacquiremoreskillsandqualifications.Amongthem,thereisagrowingtrendtosi
5.TheImportanceofCreatingaHealthyInternet[1]WiththedevelopmentofoursocietyandeconomytheInternetbecomesanecessarytoolforeveryonetoobtaininformation.[2]HowevertherearealsosomeunhealthycontentsintTheImportanceofCreatingaHealthyInternet[1]Withthedevelopmentofoursocietyandeconomy,theInternetbecomesanecessarytoolforeveryonetoobtaininformation.[2]However,therearealsosomeunhealthycontentsint解析:作文标题是“创建健康网络环境的重要性”,这已经表明,写作的重点是说明“为什么要创建健康的网络环境”。但所给出的outline没有体现这一点。仅仅根据outline动笔,恐怕写不出好作文来。
提纲的第1点和第2点都址说背景,是为我们要论述的论点服务的;第3点指向“措施”,也与论点有关。但是,以这三点中的任何一条为中心,都有可能偏题。
那么该如何做这篇文章呢?不仅要把提纲中的内容纳入,而且还要特别沦述“创建健康网络环境的重要性”。要思考那么儿条“重要性”出来,才能有话可说,切合中心主旨。洲练从不同的角度考虑健康网络的重要忭,培养良好的思维能力,是写好此类作文的关键。
Analysis
[1]对应outline的第1条
[2]对应outline的第2条。如果不知道怎么用英浯表达“炒作”(drumbeating),不说就是。反正仅仅是不良现象中的—个例子而已。
[3]主题句,对应作文标题。
[4][5][6]三条理由。健康的网络可以:预防网络犯罪:保护儿童不受不良信息的影响;方便我们更好地利用网络资源。(这部分可以八仙过海,各显神通)
[7]总结全文.照应outline的第3条。
6.ClassSkippinginCollegesClassskippingissomethingthatisalmostunimaginableforuswhenwewereinmiddleschoolandhighschool(1)butitbecomesausualphenomenonintoday'suniversities.What'sworsesomeoftheundergraduatesdonotthinkitis(2)atoskipclasses.(3)Therearesomepossiblereasonsforthephenomenon.(4)Firstuniversitystudentsarenotpreparedto(5)liveaself-disciplinedlifeandwhenthisiscompaniedbyaloosemanagementsystemofuniversitiesclassskippinginevitablyappearsandincreases.(4)Secondthesizeofsomeoftheuniversitycoursesistoobig:when(6)morethan100oreven200studentsarehavingonelecturetogethertheattendanceofallthestudentscannotpossiblybeaccuratelyrecorded.(4)Thirdsomeofthecollegestudentsmaynotfindthedirectionfortheirfuturedevelopment.(7)Inmyviewitisnotacceptabletoskipclasses(8)atourownwill(9)letalonetheimportanceofacademiclearningandskilltraining.Ifwecannotbearesponsibleindividualandchoosenottoobeytheruleswecannotmakeourselvesaneligiblecitizen.ClassSkippinginCollegesClassskippingissomethingthatisalmostunimaginableforuswhenwewereinmiddleschoolandhighschool,(1)butitbecomesausualphenomenonintoday'suniversities.What'sworse,someoftheundergraduatesdonotthinkitis(2)atoskipclasses.(3)Therearesomepossiblereasonsforthephenomenon.(4)First,universitystudentsarenotpreparedto(5)liveaself-disciplinedlife,andwhenthisiscompaniedbyaloosemanagementsystemofuniversities,classskippinginevitablyappearsandincreases.(4)Second,thesizeofsomeoftheuniversitycoursesistoobig:when(6)morethan100oreven200studentsarehavingonelecturetogether,theattendanceofallthestudentscannotpossiblybeaccuratelyrecorded.(4)Third,someofthecollegestudentsmaynotfindthedirectionfortheirfuturedevelopment.(7)Inmyview,itisnotacceptabletoskipclasses(8)atourownwill,(9)letalonetheimportanceofacademiclearningandskilltraining.Ifwecannotbearesponsibleindividualandchoosenottoobeytherules,wecannotmakeourselvesaneligiblecitizen.解析:[审题]本题要求写一篇议论文,“逃课现象”是大学生非常熟悉的校园话题,与他们联系比较密切,议论要客观、具有说服力,而不能无理无据地空洞表述。
[思路]
第一段说明大学生逃课的普遍性;
第二段详细论述大学生逃课的原因;
第三段给出自己的观点:不要逃课。
7.HighSalariesorCareerDevelopment?Therearemoreandmorecollegegraduateslookingforjobseveryyear.Buttheyhavedifferentviewsaboutwhatkindofjobtheyshouldchoose.Somestudentsfocustheirattentiononthejobsthatpromisehighsalaries.Othersshowapreferenceforthosethatofferachancetolearnskillsandadvancementpossibilities.Studentsholdingthefirstviewusuallythinkthatmoremoneywillresultinmorehappiness.Withalotofmoneyinhandtheywillbeabletoenjoyarichlife.Otherwisetheywillsufferfromdepressionduetothelackofenoughmoney.Howeverholdersofthesecondviewwillarguethatoneshoulddevelophisskillsasmuchaspossible.Itiscareerdevelopmentthatcountsmost.Withoutdevelopmentyouwillbeoutrunbyothersandfallbehindthetimessoonerorlater.AsfarasIamconcernedI'dliketogivemysupporttothesecondview.Afterallmoneyisnoteverything.Yourdevelopmentismuchmoreimportant.Inthelongrunyouwillreapmorecareerbenefits.Ifweblindlyclingtothosehighpaidjobsandfailtodevelopourabilitywewillsuffergreaterlossintheend.HighSalariesorCareerDevelopment?Therearemoreandmorecollegegraduateslookingforjobseveryyear.Buttheyhavedifferentviewsaboutwhatkindofjobtheyshouldchoose.Somestudentsfocustheirattentiononthejobsthatpromisehighsalaries.Othersshowapreferenceforthosethatofferachancetolearnskillsandadvancementpossibilities.Studentsholdingthefirstviewusuallythinkthatmoremoneywillresultinmorehappiness.Withalotofmoneyinhand,theywillbeabletoenjoyarichlife.Otherwise,theywillsufferfromdepressionduetothelackofenoughmoney.However,holdersofthesecondviewwillarguethatoneshoulddevelophisskillsasmuchaspossible.Itiscareerdevelopmentthatcountsmost.Withoutdevelopment,youwillbeoutrunbyothersandfallbehindthetimessoonerorlater.AsfarasIamconcerned,I'dliketogivemysupporttothesecondview.Afterall,moneyisnoteverything.Yourdevelopmentismuchmoreimportant.Inthelongrun,youwillreapmorecareerbenefits.Ifweblindlyclingtothosehighpaidjobsandfailtodevelopourability,wewillsuffergreaterlossintheend.解析:[审题]
本文是一篇议论文。旨先列举出两种对立的观点,然后分别说明各自的理由,最后表达自己的观点。[写作思路]
第一段;提出两种不同的观点——追求高工资与注重事业发展。
第二段:说明各自的理由。
第三段:支持第二种观点:立足长远,注重事业发展。
8.NatureorNurture?Todaythewayweconsiderhumanpsychologyandmentaldevelopmentisheavilydeterminedbythegeneticsciences.Wenowunderstandtheimportanceofinheritedcharacteristicsmorethaneverbefore.Yetwearestillunabletodecidewhetheranindividual'spersonalityanddevelopmentaremoreinfluencedbygeneticfactors(nature)orbytheenvironment(nurture).Researchrelatingtoidenticaltwinshashighlightedhowsignificantinheritedcharacteristicscanbeforanindividual'slife.Butwhetherthesecharacteristicsareabletodevelopwithinthepersonalityofanindividualsurelydependsonwhetherthecircumstancesallowsuch
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