2023年贵州省铜仁市沿河县中考一模英语试题（含答案）

试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页2023年贵州省铜仁市沿河县中考一模英语试题（含听力）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、听录音选图片1．A． B． C．2．A． B． C．3．A． B． C．4．A． B． C．5．A． B． C．6．A． B． C．二、听句子选答语7．A．Fourdays. B．Twiceaweek. C．Fivekilometers.8．A．Thanksalot. B．Where,where. C．Ilikeit,too.9．A．Sunday. B．Chinese. C．Spring.10．A．That’sright. B．Mypleasure. C．Goodidea.11．A．Shedoesthehousework.B．Sheisateacher.C．Sheworksinaschool.12．A．Yes,shehas. B．No,shedoesn’t. C．Neitherhasshe.三、听短对话选答案13．Kangkanglikes______now.A．rockmusic B．countrymusic C．lightmusic14．Bobwas______at10:30lastnight.A．watchingamovie B．takingashower C．readingabook15．Thewomanorderedsome______todrink.A．vegetables B．fish C．milk16．It’s______now.A．6:30 B．7:00 C．7:3017．Themanisgoingtotheairportby______.A．plane B．taxi C．car18．Itwas______afterBillgotup?A．sunny B．windy C．rainy四、听长对话选答案听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。19．Whatdoestheboywanttobuy?A．Abag. B．Asweater. C．Ahat.20．Wheredoestheconversationprobablyhappen?A．Inashop. B．Onthestreet C．Atschool.听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。21．WhendoesFrankhaveP.Eandhistory?A．OnMonday. B．OnTuesday. C．OnFriday.22．WhydoesFranklikeP.E?A．Becauseitisboring.B．Becauseitisinteresting.C．Becausetheteacheralwaysplaysgameswiththem.听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。23．WhatisTomdoing?A．Heisdoinghishomework.B．Heishavinglunchoutside.C．Heisphoninghisfriend.24．WhereisTomgoingtoseeSally?A．AtSally’soffice. B．AtSally’shome. C．Attheschoolgate.五、听短文填表听短文或独白，完成图表中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。WatchingTVAdvantages♦It’sa(n)____25____waytospendthesparetime.♦Youcanwatchyourfavoriteprogramsto____26____.♦Youcangetmuch____27____fromhomeandabroad.Disadvantages♦Itmakespeople____28____insteadofdoingexercise.♦Peoplehave____29____problemsbecauseofwatchingTVtoomuch.♦Studentshavelesstimetostudyandit’salso____30____fortheireyes.六、短文选词填空阅读下面短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。A．and

B．deeply

C．than

D．from

E.or

F.achievableIfyouhavechildrentotakeseriousexams,theword“stress”mightmakeyouwanttocalmyournerves.Letaloneyourpoorchild.Teenagersfacemorepressureandcompetitiontoday____31____everbeforeanddevelopingself-controlisanimportanttoolforacceptinglife’supsanddowns.YourChildneedtobefellingcalmtobefocused（注意力集中）.Formostchildren,facingexamsraisestheirfear,____32____fearmakesthemdobadly.Hereishowyoucanhelpyourchild:Showingthemhowtobreatheisthequickestwayforthemtocalmdown.Tellyourchildtousethetimefromwaitingoutsidetheexamination（考试）halluntiltheexamstartstobreathe____33____,butcountinfor3andoutfor4.Thiswillhelpthemrelax.Developapositivementalattitude.Makesureyourchildhasset____34____goals.Checkwhatresultstheybelievetheyaregoingtoachieve.Itislikely,atthisstage,tobelow,butremindthemonresultsdaythattheyhopefullyachievedmorethantheyhadhoped.Bepreparedtoletthemshouttoyousomeoftheirworries.Iftheycanletouttheirstresswithyou,itmaystopthem____35____speakingoutabouttheirworriesinunacceptablewayselsewhere.(Theycanalwaysbeencouragedtosaysorrytoyoulater.)Lotsofsleep,goodfood,andaboveallyouracceptance,willallhelp.七、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。PekingOperaisoneoftheformsofChinesetraditionalculture.InPekingOpera,eachcharacterhastheirownfacepaintedina____36____way.Theaudience(观众)canknowwhothegoodguyisandwhothebadguyisbylookingatthefacepainting.Wheredidthiskindoffacepaintingcomefrom?AnoldstorytellsusthatitwasrelatedtoPrinceLanling.Thisprincewasoneofthefourmost____37____meninancientChina.Somesoldiersintheprince’sarmythoughtthathewas____38____becauseofhisgood-lookingface.So,tomakehimselflookstronger,theprinceworeamaskwithan____39____facepaintedonit.Anotherstoryaboutfacepaintinghas____40____todowithLiLongji,anemperorintheTangDynasty.Helovedoperaverymuch.Oneday,theactorwhoplayedtheclowninPekingOperafellillrightbeforeaperformance,sothe____41____decidedtoplaythisrolehimself.Hecoveredpartofhisface____42____apieceofwhitesquarejade(玉)sothatotherswouldn’tbeabletorecognizehim.Therefore,thecoverontheclown’sfacebecameaconvention(惯例).Later,theactor____43____playedtheclownreplacedthejadewithwhitepowder.Astimewenton,facepaintingstartedbeingusedto____44____thecharactersofdifferentroles.Ithasbecomeoneofmanyspecial____45____ofexpressionofPekingOpera.36．A．strange B．natural C．special37．A．interesting B．handsome C．important38．A．well B．strong C．weak39．A．ugly B．nice C．unwell40．A．nothing B．something C．everything41．A．actor B．player C．emperor42．A．from B．with C．in43．A．who B．what C．whom44．A．serve B．show C．order45．A．ways B．reasons C．skills八、阅读单选CharityWalkTheSunshineYouthFundorganizedacharitywalkaroundTaiShekLakeonSunday,September6th.Itwasveryhotandwetonthatday.Overtwohundredpeoplecameandjoinedintheevent,anditraised$120,700.ThemoneywillgotoProjectOasisinMalaysia,whichwillhelpprovidecleanwaterforsomefarawayvillages.Thetopdonationsandtheluckydrawresultsareasfollows:TopDonations1stMr.K.C．Tung$28,0002ndSankiElectronicCompany$13,0003rdMrs.BeatriceZhou$10,000CharityLuckyDrawWinnersFirstPrize

WinnersA40inchLCDTVChauLaiYukSecondPrizeAvacationtoMalaysiaTylerLiThirdPrizeAwashingmachineElizabethNgOtherPrizeSupermarketKevinSmithCoupons(优惠券)ChoiFungThankyouforyourkindsupport.46．Howwastheweatheronthedayofthecharitywalk?A．Hotandwet B．Hotanddry C．Coldandwet47．HowmuchmoneydidMrs.BeatriceZhoudonate?A．$28,000 B．$10,000 C．$13,00048．Whowona40inchLCDTV?A．TylerLi B．ElizabethNg C．ChauLaiYuk49．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutthecharitywalk?A．Morethantwohundredpeoplejoinedinit.B．IttookplaceonaweekendattheendofSeptember.C．Themoneyitraisedwillbeusedtohelpprovidecleanwaterforsomefarawayvillages.Cableties(扎带),bottlecaps,andcolorfulpiecesofplastic—thesewouldberubbishtomostofus.But34-year-oldFloraBlathwaytsawtreasureandart.Sheevensetupacompanysellinggreetingcardsmadeofthemthisyear.Floralikestomakesomethingbyhand,andshealwayscaresaboutenvironmentalprotection.Onaclean-uptriptoLondon’srivertheThames,shewasshockedtoseetherubbishintheriver.Afterthat,shedecidedtodosomethingwithit.Thenshestartedtousetherubbishtomake“green”greetingcards.Shefirstmadeaweddingcardforhersister.Onthecard,itwasacarwithlotsofcolorfulpiecesofplastic.Followingthesuccessofthecard,shethenstartedtomakesomeforotherfamilymembersandfriends.DuringtheCOVID-19pandemic,shelostherjob.Thensheturnedherhobbyintoafull-timebusiness.Acardsellsfor$6,andeachonehaswords,showingwheretheplasticrubbishisfrom.Florahopeshercardscanhelppeopleknowaboutplasticpollutioninafunway.Shealsohopeshersmallbusinessisdoingitsbit—evenifit’sjustremindingpeopleoftheproblemswestillface.50．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”refertointheParagraph2?A．TheThames. B．Thecompany. C．Therubbish.51．Whowasthefirstcardfor?A．Herfriend. B．Hersister. C．Hermother.52．Whatdoesthelastparagraphwanttotellus?A．HowFloradevelopedherbusiness.B．Flora’shopeforherbusiness.C．Howwecanprotecttheenvironment.53．WhichofthefollowingwordscanbeusedtodescribeFlora?A．Outgoing. B．Active. C．Creative.ZuChongzhiwasoneofthegreatestmathematiciansinancientChina.HewasbornduringtheNorthernandSouthernDynasties.Fromayoungage,Zuwastaughtnaturalscience,astronomy(天文学),mathandsoon.Thelittleboywasinterestedinallofthesesubjects,especiallyinmath.Zuwasbestknownforhisworkingoutofpi(π).Accordingtohistoricalrecords,hedidalltheworkusingnothingbutwoodensticks.Ittookhimlotsoftimetoworkoutthevalue—between3.1415926and3.1415927.NooneatthattimewasabletoworkitoutmorecorrectlythanZu.Andnowtheachievementisstillpraisedbypeoplearoundtheworld.InordertorememberZu,somemathematicianssuggestcallingpi“ZuLv”.Zuwassuccessfulnotonlyinmath.Hedidagoodjobinastronomy,too.Heworkedoutthatayearshouldbe365.24281481dayslongandcreatedtheDamingCalendar.However,governmentofficialsatthattimedidnotagreewithZu.Thegreatmathematicianneversawhiscalendarputintouse.Afterhisdeath,hissonZuGengzhikeptonusingfactstoshowthattheDamingCalendarwasmorecorrect.Almosttenyearsafterhisdeath,thenewcalendarwasfinallyaccepted.Zuwasalsoaninventor.Heoncemadeavehiclethatcarriedapointer.Nomatterhowthevehicleturned,thepointeralwayspointedtothesouth.Zualsoinventedthe1,000-liBoat.Theboatcouldtravelabout100li(50kilometers)inaday.54．WhatwasZuChongzhiprobablymostinterestedinwhenhewasyoung?A．astronomy B．math C．naturalscience55．Zuwasbestfamousfor________.A．workingoutofpi B．DamingCalendar C．theinventionofthe1,000-liBoat56．What’themainpurposeofthepassage?A．TointroducetheachievementinancientChina.B．TotellthestoryaboutZuChongzhiandhisson.C．TotellusaboutZuChongzhi’sgreatachievement.57．What’sthestructureofthepassage?(Para1=①，Para2=②，Para3=③，Para4=④)A． B． C．九、阅读还原6选5根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。“Beyourself.”Perhapsyou’veheardpeoplesaythistoyoubefore,butdoyouknowwhatitreallymeans?Thefollowingarefourpiecesofadviceforyoutobeyourself.____58____Gettoknowyourinnerself.Writedownthingsthatareimportanttoyou,suchasbeinghonest,playingfairorbeingagoodfriend.It’snotaboutwhetheryoupreferapplesorbananas.It’saboutwhatmakesyoufeelhappyandcomfortablewithyourself.____59____It’sthethingsthatmattertoyou,deepdown.Doingthingstopleaseothersisnice,butitshouldn’tbeyourfirsttask.Ifyoualwaysdowhatotherswant,it’seasytoforgetaboutyourselfandwhatyouwant.____60____Don’talwaysgoalongwiththecrowd,butstopandtakeabreathfirst.Askyourselfifthisisrightforyou.Learnwhatyourboundaries(界限)are.It’saboutunderstandingwhatisOKwithyouandwhatisn’t.Withoutboundaries,it’seasyforpeopletowalkalloveryouandtakeadvantagesofyou.____61____Admireyourself.Learntoloveallyourlittlehobbiesandthethingsthatarespecialtoyou.Thismaybesomethingaboutyourappearance,oritcouldbethewayyouspeakorthekindofmusicyoulike.Youdon’thavetobethesameaseveryoneelsetobelovedorliked.Justbeyourself.____62____Soappreciateyourselfandloveyourself.A．Let’stakealook!B．You’dbettertrytopleasepeoplearoundyou.C．Rememberthereisnoanotheryouintheworld.D．Ifyoufindyourselfdoingthis,askyourselfwhy.E．It’saboutknowingwhatmakesyoufeelstupidorsad.F．Ifyousetboundaries,youwillrecognizewhenpeoplearetryingtocrossthem.十、多任务混合阅读阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空或回答问题。（1至4题每空不超过3个词，5题回答问题。）“Thehigh-speedrailwaytrainsarepackedwithvisitingtourists,andtheairsmellsofcumin(孜然).”Thisishownetizens(网友)describedZibo,acityinEastChina’sShandongProvince,overthepastmonth.ZibocityrecentlybecamehotonthesearchonChinesesocialmediaforitslocalspecialtyfood,Zibobarbecue.Thecityhasrecentlysetupspecialtouristtrainsandbusroutestoattractlotsoftourists,especiallyyoungpeople,totraveltothecitytotrythebarbecue.ThebarbecuefromZiboisuniqueandoffersaspecialdiningexperience.Ithasasmallstoveateachtable.Whentheskewers(烤串)areserved,customershavetodealwiththemthemselvesandwrap(把……包起来)theminathinpancake,usuallywithaspringonionadded.Theimmersive(身临其境的)experienceofself-made“Zibobarbecue”offereddinersasenseofparticipationandleisuretime.ThelocalgovernmentalsotookadvantageoftheZibobarbecueheattobringmoretouriststothecity.Toencouragepeopletocometothecity,Zibosetupaspeciallyself-made“barbecuemap”andadded21newbarbecuebuslinessothattouristscan“getonthebustorest,getofftoeat”.ThesuddenpopularityofZibobarbecueanditsfameontheInternetisagroupofseveralreasons.Firstandthemostimportant,thecityreturntoitsnormallifeaftertheCOVID-19.Thepopularization(推广)onsocialmedia,suchasdouyin,alsoplaysaroleinthis.Zibobarbecueoffersthelatestexampleofstep-uppedeffortsbythelocalgovernmenttodeveloptourismanddriveeconomicgrowthaftertheepidemic.63．Becauseofit’s________,ZibocitybecamehotonChinesesocialmedia.64．Toattractlotsoftourists,thecityhasrecently________specialtouristtrainsandbusroutes.65．Thespecialdiningexperienceprovidescustomerswithnotonlyleisuretimebutalsoa________.66．Fromparagraph4,weknowthatthelocalgovernment________toencouragepeopletocometothecity.67．Doyouthinkyourhometownwillbecomehotonthesearch?Whyorwhynot?______________________________________________________.十一、完成句子68．张琳的父母亲都是医生。______ZhangLin’sfather______hermotheraredoctors.69．不要总是依赖别人，我们要学会自己成长。Don’talways________________others,weshouldlearntogrowupalone.70．他到机场的时候我会去接他。I______meethimassoonashe______attheairport.71．我喜欢爬山、远足等户外活动。Ilikeoutdooractivities____________mountainclimbing,hiking,andsoon.72．你不要在责备他了，他已经尽力了。Don’tshoutathimanymore.Hehasalready________________best.十二、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。DearPastBingbing,Hi!I’mBingbing,yourfutureself!Iknowthatyouarereally____73____(worry)aboutyourfuturecareer,soIwanttowritethislettertoputyourmindatrest.I’msorrytosaythatyouwon’tbecomeapilot____74____youwanted.Inthefuture,largepassengerairplaneswillfly____75____(they)andwon’tneedpilots.Butthereisabigprobleminthefuturethatyoudon’thavenow:nooneusescarsanymore—theyuse____76____(person)jetpacks(喷气背包).Asyoucanimagine,theskiesoverthecitygetprettybusy!Someoneneedstocontrolallthesepeople____77____theydon’thaveaccidents.Andthat’swhatyoudo:you’reajetpackairtrafficcontroller.Onereallygoodpointaboutyourjobisthatyoudon’thavetoleavehome.Instead,you’lluse____78____virtualrealityheadsetandmicrophonetodoyourjobwhileyouaresittingonthesofadrinkingtea.Butyouwillhavetowork____79____yourpeopleskills,asyouwillbetalkingtopeopleallday.Thebadpoint?Toomanyjetpacksinthesky!Sometimesitcanbekindoftense,andsomepeopledon’tlike____80____(obey)therulesorbetoldwhattodo.Allinall,Ithinkyou’llbe____81____(please)withthisjob.Butofcourseyouwill,becauseyou’reme!Stopworrying!Yourfutureisgoingto______82______(be)great,Trustme.Bestregards,FutureBingbing十三、材料作文83．春暖花开时节，学校计划组织学生走出校园进行“研学旅行”（studytrip），同学们通过各种形式亲近社会与自然，并开展研究性学习与旅行体验相结合的校外教育活动。学校对于九年级同学是否参加研学活动进行了意见征集。假设你是班长，经过班级同学讨论后，请你根据下面表格中的信息选择其中一个观点，用英语写一篇短文。要求：1.不得使用真实的姓名和学校名；2.短文必须包括你所选择一方的所有要点，并适当发挥；3.字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰；4.不少于80词。短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：中考theSeniorHighSchoolEntranceExaminationAgreementDisagreement★getclosetonature,enjoybeautifulsights★learnmoreknowledge★haveteambuildingactivities★reducepressure★...★bebusywithstudy★worryaboutsafety★costmuchmoney★cantravelaftergraduation★...Nowadays,manyschoolsareorganizingstudentstogooutforastudytrip.OurclasshadadiscussionaboutwhetherGradeNinestudentsshouldbeallowedtotakepartinthestudytrip.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________