精选八年级英语下册Unit4Why-don't-you-talk-to-your-parents-作业课件人教新目标版242

Unit4

Whydon'tyoutalktoyourparents?1．—I'mverytiredthesedaysbecauseoftheseniorhighschoolentranceexamination(中考)．—Whynot________music？Itcanmakeyou________.A．listento；relaxed

B．tolistento；relaxedC．listento；relaxD．tolistento；torelaxA

【解析】whynot后接动词原形，因此排除答案B和D。relax为动词，意为“(使)放松，(使)休息”；relaxed为形容词，意为“放松的”。本题中用形容词relaxed做宾补，如果是makesb.dosth.的结构，relax后必须加宾语。因此答案为A。2．Theteachersaysyouranswertothequestionis________，soyouhavetodoitagain.A．right

B．wrong

C．simple

D．difficultB

【解析】right意为“正确的”；wrong意为“错误的”；simple意为“简单的”；difficult意为“困难的”。根据句意“老师说你这道题做的答案是……，因此你必须要重做”可知wrong符合句意。因此答案选B。3．—Iamnotpopularinmyclass.What________Ido?—You________benicerthanbefore.A．should；couldB．must；couldC．could；mayD．must；mustA

【解析】本题考查情态动词的用法。must表示必须；may表示可能；should表示应该；could表示可以。第一句中问别人“我该怎么办？”，要用情态动词should，回答中给出建议，要用情态动词could。因此答案选A。4．John________withhisbrotheraboutthepetdogjustnow.Andtheydon'ttalkwitheachothernow.A．joinedB．thoughtC．arguedD．borrowedC

【解析】join意为“加入”；think意为“想”；argue意为“争吵”；borrow意为“借”。根据后一句句意“他们现在相互之间不说话了”可知，他们刚才为宠物狗“争吵”过。因此答案选C。5．WhenIwentintotheroom，Ifound________inbed.A．himlyingB．helyingC．heliesD．himwaslyingA

【解析】found为动词，后接人称代词的宾格，因此排除答案B和C；findsb.doingsth.意为“发现某人正在做某事”。waslying为过去进行时，必须做谓语。因此答案选A。6．Tryto________.Donotdependonyourdictionaryallthetime.A．knowB．achieveC．helpD．guessD

【解析】know意为“知道”；achieve意为“达到”；help意为“帮助”；guess意为“猜测”。根据句意“试着去……，不要总是依赖你的字典”可知guess符合句意。因此答案选D。7．Helendidn'tknowanythingaboutit________herfathertoldher.A．ifB．becauseC．afterD．untilD

【解析】if意为“如果”；because意为“因为”；after意为“之后”；until意为“直到……才……”。根据句意“海伦什么都不知道……她父亲告诉她她才知道”可知until符合句意。因此答案选D。8．Franklivesasimplelife________hehaslotsofmoney.A．althoughB．becauseC．soD．ifA

【解析】although意为“虽然，尽管”；because意为“因为”；so意为“因此”；if意为“如果”。根据句意“法兰克过着简朴的生活……他有很多钱”可知although符合句意。因此答案选A。9．—MayIborrowthisbook?—Ofcourse，please________itintwoweeks.A．turnB．returnC．giveD．deleteB

【解析】turn意为“使转动；使变化”；return意为“返回；送还”；give意为“给”；delete意为“删除”。根据句意“我能借这本书吗？”及“可以，请两周内……它”可知return符合句意。因此答案选B。10．Everyevening，mymother________magazineswhilemyfatherwatchessportsTVprogrammes.A．looksafterB．looksthroughC．looksatD．looksupB

【解析】lookafter意为“照顾”；lookthrough意为“浏览”；lookat意为“看着”；lookup意为“查找；向上看”。根据句意“我的妈妈……杂志……”可知lookthrough符合句意。因此答案选B。11．Weshouldlearnhowto________wellwithpeoplearoundus.A．getalongB．getdownC．gettoD．getupA

【解析】getalong(well)withsb.为固定搭配，意为“和某人相处(得好)”；getto意为“到达”；getup意为“起来；起床”；getdown意为“下来”，因此答案选A。12．Hespokeclearly________everybodyunderstoodhim.A．sofarB．sothatC．evenifD．ifonlyB

【解析】sofar意为“到目前为止”；sothat意为“以便；结果”；evenif意为“尽管”；ifonly意为“只要；但愿”。根据句意“他说的很清楚……每个人都理解他说的意思”可知sothat符合句意。因此答案选B。13．Hespeaks________English________French.Instead，hespeaksGerman.A．either；orB．notonly；butalsoC．both；andD．neither；norD

【解析】either...or...意为“或者……或者……”；notonly...butalso...意为“不但……，而且……”；both...and...意为“两者都……”；neither...nor...意为“既不……也不……”。根据后半句句意“相反，他说德语”可知，他应该是“既不说英语也不说法语”。因此答案选D。14．—Youlookveryexcited.________？—Ipassedalltheexams.A．What'syournameB．HowareyouC．CanIhelpyouD．What'sthematterD

【解析】What'syourname意为“你叫什么名字”；Howareyou意为“你好吗”；CanIhelpyou意为“我能帮你吗”；What'sthematter意为“怎么回事”。根据问句句意“你看起来很兴奋，……”及答语句意“我通过了考试”可知What'sthematter符合句意。因此答案选D。15．—Wouldyoupleasehelpmewithmywritingskills?—________.YoucancometomyofficeeverySaturday.A．That'sallrightB．NotatallC．NoproblemD．No，thanksC

【解析】A项意为“不要紧，没关系”；B项意为“根本不”；C项意为“没问题”；D项意为“不，谢谢你”。根据答语后半句句意“你可以每个周六到我办公室”可知回答者愿意帮忙，C项符合句意。因此答案选C。二、完形填空。(20分)Alicehadanargumentwithherbestfriend，JudylastSunday.Shethought__16__wasreallydifficultandwantedtocopyJudy'shomework.ButJudyrefused.Theydidn'ttalktoeachotherforafewdays.Alicedidn'tknow__17__tofacehermathproblemsandshewonderedifshecouldgetonwellwithherfriendagain.Yesterdayafternoon，shesawacoolboy__18__theviolinhappilybytheroadwhenshewaswalkinghomefromschool.Theviolinsoundedsonicethatshecouldn'thelpstoppingtolistentohim.__19__Alicedidn'tknowwhatmusichewasplaying，itmadeherfeelbetter.Afterhefinishedthemusic，Alicewalkedovertohimandsaid，“Thankyou__20__yourbeautifulmusic.Itgetsmeoutofthereallybadmood(心情)．”Thenshetookoutsome__21__andgaveittohim.Tohersurprise，theboyaskedhertotakethemoneyback.Heexplainedthathewasn'tmakingmoneybyplayingtheviolin.Hejustwantedto__22__others.Hehopedthatthewonderfulmusiccouldmakepeoplerelaxedandhappy.That'swhyheplayeditbytheroad.Whata__23__boyhewas.ThenAlicetoldhimabouthertrouble.Hesaid，“Youshouldlearntosmileevenifyouareindifficulty.Listeningtomusicishelpful.Sowhynotlistentomusicas__24__aspossible？Neverloseheart！Believeinyourfriend！Shehasherreason.Believein__25__！Everythingwillgowell！”Hearingthesewords，Alicewenthomewithasmile.Shebelievedshecouldmakeit.16．A.ChineseB．mathC．scienceD．physics17．A.whyB．howC．whenD．where18．A.carryingB．sellingC．buyingD．playing19．A.BecauseB．WhenC．ThoughD．Whether20．A.forB．withC．fromD．except21．A.musicB．moneyC．foodD．work22．A.haveB．leaveC．giveD．help23．A.tallB．richC．kindD．safe24．A.oftenB．quicklyC．soonD．loudly25．A.myselfB．herselfC．yourselfD．himself√√√√√√√√√√三、阅读理解。(15分)Fionawaspopularatschool.Shewascleverandhumorous.Shewaskindandfriendlytoeveryone.Sheinvitedallherclassmatestoherbirthdayparty，andsometimesshegavepresents(礼物)toherfriends.Shewasabusygirlsosheneverspenttimewithonlyonefriend.EverythingchangedonNationalFriendshipDay.Onthatday，everyoneboughtthreepresentsandgavethemtotheirthreebestfriends.Fionaboughtpresentsforthreeofherfriends.Butwhenallthestudentsgavetheirpresentstoeachother，Fionawastheonlyonewhodidn'tgetapresent！Shefeltterrible，andspenthourscrying.Why?Whenshecamehomeatnight，sheaskedhermotherforadvice.“Mydear，you'reanicegirl，”

saidhermother，“butyoucan'tbeaclosefriendtoeverybody.Youdon'thaveenoughtimetobewithallofthem.Soeveryonecanonlyhaveafewtruefriends.”Hearingthis，Fionachangedherway.Atlast，shehadsometruefriends.26．WhatwasFionalikeaccordingtothepassage?A．Humorousandfriendly.B．Kindbutunfriendly.C．Cleverbutunfriendly.D．Friendlybutnotclever.27．Theunderlinedword“terrible”inParagraph2means“________”inChinese.A．幸运的B．极坏的C．愉快的D．骄傲的√√28．WhydidFionafeelterribleaccordingtothepassage?A．Becauseshehadnofriendsatschool.B．Becausenoonewantedtoplaywithher.C．Becauseshedidn'thavemoneytobuypresents.D．Becauseshedidn'tgetapresentonNationalFriendshipDay.29．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Fionaneverspenttimewithonlyonefriend.B．Fionadidn'tbuypresentsonNationalFriendshipDay.C．FionahadfunonNationalFriendshipDay.D．Fionadidn'thaveanytruefriendsatlast.√√30．What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．HowtoMakeManyFriendsB．HowtoBuyPresentsC．MakeTrueFriendsD．EnjoyYourself√四、词汇运用。(10分)31．—IwonderwhyMarydidn'tanswermyphone.—________shewasbusyatthattime.32．Passmethatpairofglasses，please.Ican'tseethewords________．33．Didyouusetoget________whenyousawtheschoolreportfromyourteacher?34．Thereissomething________withmybike.Ihavetogotoschoolbybus.35．Beckhamusedtobeafamous________player.Perhapsclearlynervouswrongfootball五、短文填词。(10分)push，instead，whatever，communicate，relation，football，offer，nervous，argue，usualMomandDad—they'retwoofthemostimportantpeopleinyourlife.36.________betweenyouandyourparentsareimportant.Herearefivewaystohelpyoustayclosewithyourparents.Spendtimetogether.Don'tjustplaycomputergamesalone.37.________，youshouldaskyourparentstoplaywithyou.Gooutsidetogether，play38.________ortryaboardgame.Ifyourparentsarefarfromyou，youcan39._____________withthembytalkingonthephoneorsendinge－mails.RelationsInsteadfootballcommunicateShareyourfeelingsandaskforhelp.Youmayneedyourparents'helpwhenyou'reupsetor40.________．Buttheymightnotknowthatyou'rehavingaproblem.So，tellthemwhenyou'resad.Bekind.Littlethingsmightmeanalottoyourparents.Beforethey41.________you，itwillbeverylovelyofyouto42.________tohelpfoldtheclothesorcleanupyourroom.Andifyoutrynotto43.________withyourbrothersorsisters，yourparentsmightbehappy.Showyourcare.A(n)44.________wayistokiss，hug(拥抱)andsay“Iloveyou.”Kidsandparentscanalsoshowtheirlovebyunderstandingeachotherandbeingcaring.Doyourbestat45.________youdo.Youdon'thavetobeperfect(完美的)，butwhenyoudoyourbest，youmakeyourparentsproud.Itmakesthemhappytoseehowyou'returningintosuchagreatkid.nervouspus