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2022年黑龙江省伊春市大学英语6级大学英语六级真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20题)1.
Oneofthegreatdrawbacksofcellularnetworksisitsexpensiveimplementingcost.
2.AccordingtoLegato,prescriptiondrugshaveplayedanimportantroleintheextensionoflifeexpectancysince______.
3.
Thegovernmenthastodecidehowtoarrangepeople'sassetsifthey______.
4.
Toimproveyouroutput,you'dbettercreateastandardforyouroutputandaredeterminedtoovertakeit
5.
Landcanbepollutedby______fromagriculture.
A.heavymetals
B.pesticidesandnitrate-poorfertilizers
C.slurryfromlivestock
D.rubbish
6.AccordingtoBobNelson,tostopthoserumoringaboutothers'promotions,it'sbetterfortheentrepreneurto______.
A.explainreasonsforthepromotions
B.orderthemtostopspreadingrumors
C.ignorethiskindofnegativebehaviours
D.promisepromotionforthoseemployees
7.
Asia'sloweredgrowthratecanbeattributedmainlytothe______.
8.
Thenotionof"twoness",a______ofone'sidentity,wasintroducedbyW.E.B.DuBois.
9.
Enteringriversby______,phosphatesandnitratesasfertilizerscanresultineutrophication.
10.
Childrencanreceive______fromtheoldmenwhenbroughtwaterfromwellsinthedesert.
11.Ifyouareoutstandingincertainfield,youaremorelikelytobereliedonwhenpeoplehave
12.
Otherspecialdisplayopportunitiesareadsinmagazine,theanotherspecialdisplayopportunityforadvertisersisthe______.
13.
IntheUnitedStatesinfluenzaisoneofthetenprinciplecausesofdeath.
A.YB.NC.NG
14.SlashYourBills—6WaystoKeepMoreCash
Likealotofhardworkingcouples,IlahandDennisHardestyofLongBeach,California,livepaychecktopaycheck.Their$1,200monthlyrenteatsupabouthalfofDennis'stake-homepayasamanagerforaracingcarenginemanufacturer.Privateschooltuitionfortheirthreeteenstakesanother$400bite.IncomefromIlah'stwopart-timejobs—asafitnesstrainerandschoolsecretary—disappearsatthegasstationandthegrocerystore.
Thebottomline?Evenwithnocarpaymentsandjust$300increditcarddebt,thefamilybarelygetsby."Wedon'thaveapennyinsavings",saysIlah."No,Iactuallydohaveonecentinmyaccount".
Withinflationoutpacingwagegrowthinrecentyears,it'snothardtofindfamiliesliketheHardestysrunningoutofmoneybeforetheyrunoutofmonth.Accordingtothenonpartisan(无党派的)EconomicPolicyInstitute,whichstudieslower-andmiddle-classeconomictrends,themedianhourlywageofanAmericanworkerafterinflationislesstodaythanin2003.Theresultislessbuyingpowerafterthebillsarepaid.
Thesedays,inflationishoveringaroundthreepercent,soanyonewhoremembersthedouble-digitpricespikesofthe1970smightwonderwhatallthefussisabout.Butevenmoderateinflationtakesitstoll,sayspersonalfinanceexpertJonathanPond,authorofYouCanDoIt!TheBoomer'sGuidetoaGreatRetirement.Infact,annualinflationofjustthreepercentdoublesthecostoflivingevery23or24years.Meanwhile,someessentialexpenses—energy,healthcare,highereducation—arefaroutpacingtheinflationindex.Nowonderfamiliesarefeelingpinched.
Pincheddoesn'thavetomeanpowerless,though.Here,then,aresixwaystosavemoneyonthebigbills.
EducationOptions
Here'sapopquiz:Who'sturnedoutmovecurrentCEOsofS&P500corporations—HarvardortheUniversityofWisconsin?Pencilsup:They'rerunningneckandneck,accordingtoarecentstudybySpencerStuart,anexecutiverecruitingfirm.Thestudyreinforceswhatshouldbecommonsense:There'snodirectcorrelationbetweenwhereachildgoestoundergraduateschoolandlatersuccess.Infact,thepriceyIviestrainedonlytenpercentofthoseCEOs.
Soifyourfamily'sbudgetfavorsStateCollegeoverSnootyU.,don'tsweatit.Kidswhoaremotivatedwillsucceed,nomatterthecoloroftheircapandgown.Lookforqualityinstitutionsinyourarea.Consideralocalfour-yearcollegeandsaveonmomandboard.
Oroptforacommunitycollegethefirsttwoyears(tuitionisbargain-basement),thenfinishupatastateschoolorprivateuniversity.Don'tforget:Onceyourchildmovesonto,say,Tufts,hewillgetaTuftsdiploma.
Financialplannersalsosuggestthatparentsgiveprioritytotheirownretirementsavingsovercollegefunds,sincetherearenoloans,grantsorscholarshipsforsurvivingyoursenioryears.
TakingCareofHealthCare
Likeeducation;healthcarecostshavebeenoutpacinginflation,whichisonereasonwhyemployersareshiftingmoreoftheinsuranceburdentoindividuals.Tocontroltheexpense,manypeopleareoptingforhigherdeductiblesandlowermonthlypremiums.What'smore,saysPond,"four-fifthsofAmericansenjoyprettydarn(非常)goodhealthandcouldbesafechoosingapolicywithfewerbellsandwhistles.Ifnooneinyourfamilyusesexpensivepharmaceuticals,whypayforahigh-priceddrugbenefit?"
Butwhathappensifyousuddenlyneedacostlylong-termdrug?Manypoliciesallowyoutoupgradetoaplanwithbetterbenefits,afterasix-monthwaitingperiod.YoumightalsocheckoutWalMart.Thecompanyrecentlystartedaprogramin27statestofill30-daygenericprescriptionsforjust$4each.Nearly300drugsarecovered.Amongthemarecloni
A.YB.NC.NG
15.
Whenyougotoabooksiteandfindanobscurebookthatyouneverwouldhavefoundinaphysicalbookstore,thatisa______.
16.
ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatCherwas______.
A.apopsinger
B.astudioengineer
C.asoundtechnician
D.acomputerprogrammer
17.
Americans'shortcomingsinsciencearevast,andunfortunately______ismakingeffortstodefeatthem.
18.
Inpublic-relationssector,thejobtitlethatreflectsthedualityoftherequiredskillsetsis______.
A.computer-networkadministrator
B.interactivecreativedirector
C.chiefexecutiveofficer
D.e-commercespecialist
19.
AsapartofDHS'sMetropolitanMedicalResponseSystem,acitycanobtain______indevelopingplans.
20.
Wecannotsolvethepollutionproblem.
A.YB.NC.NG
二、3.ListeningComprehension(20题)21.(28)
A.Thefollowingdaywillbefine.
B.Fineweatherwillcontinue.
C.Rainyweatherwillprobablycome.
D.Therainwillstop.
22.
【B5】
23.听力原文:W:Haveyoubeentothenewfitnessclubonthecorner,William?Theysayitisagoodplacetodoexercise.
M:Yeah,I'veheardofit.Iwenttheremyselfyesterday.Ithasalmostthebestequipmentsinthetown,andIamgoingtostartanexerciseclassafterwork.
Q:Whataretheytalkingabout?
(16)
A.Anewfitnessclub.
B.Doingexercisetokeepfit.
C.After-workactivities.
D.Weekendplans.
24.(29)
A.Theyhaveaprivatetutor.
B.Theygotoaregularschool.
C.Theyattendaspecialschool.
D.Theyaretaughtbytheirparents.
25.听力原文:M:WhendoyouthinkMissHarriswillbeback?
W:Whensheleftat5:15shepromisedtobebackin20minutes.
Q:WhenwillMissHarrisreturn?
(18)
A.5:35.B.5:15.C.5:30.D.5:20.
26.听力原文:PeoplefellinlovewithElizabethTaylorin1944,whenshestarredinNationalVelvet--thestoryofVelvetBrown,ayounggirlwhowinsfirstplaceinafamoushorserace.Atfirst,theproducersofthemovietoldTaylorthatshewastoosmalltoplaythepartofVelvet.However,theywaitedforherforafewmonthsassheexercisedandtrained--andaddedthreeinchestoherheightinfourmonths!HeractinginNationalVelvetwasstillconsideredthebestbyachildactress.
ElizabethTaylorwasborninLondonin1932.Herparents,bothAmericans,hadmovedthereforbusinessreasons.WhenWorldWarIIstarted,theTaylorsmovedtoBeverlyHills,
California,andthereElizabethstartedactinginmovies.Afterhersuccessasachildstar,TaylorhadnotroublemovingintoadultrolesandwontwiceforBestActress:Butterfield8(1960)andWho'sAfraidofVirginiaWolf?.(1966).
Taylor'sfameandpopularitygaveheralotofpowerwiththemovieindustry,soshewasabletodemandveryhighpayforhermovies.In1963,shereceived$1millionforherpartinCleopatra--thehighestpayreceivedbyanystaruptothattime.
ElizabethTaylorisalegendofourtime.LikeVelvetBrowninNationalVelvet,shehasbeenlucky.Shehasbeauty,fameandwealth.Butsheisalsoahardworker.Taylorseldomactsinmoviesanymore.Instead,sheputshertimeandeffortsintoherbusinesses,andintohelpingothers--severalyearsago,shefoundedanorganizationthathasraisedmorethan$40millionforresearchandeducation.
33.Whydidn'ttheproducersletTaylorplaythepartofVelvetatfirst?
34.WhatdidElizabethTaylorandVelvetBrownhaveincommon?
35.TowhatdidElizabethTaylordevoteherselfinherlaterlife?
(30)
A.Theythoughtshewastooyoung.
B.Theythoughtshewassmallinsize.
C.Theythoughtshedidnotplaywellenough.
D.Theythoughtshedidnotshowmuchinterest.
27.听力原文:W:James,Idon'tknowifyouknowthis.ButI'mpreparedtorunfor.classpresidentandI'mwonderingifI,ifIcancountonyourvote.
M:Oh,maybeifyouaskedmesooner.Butmyroommate'srunningtooandI'vealreadypromisedhimhehadmysupport.
Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?
(16)
A.Hewon'tvoteforthewoman.
B.Hemayalsorunforclasspresident.
C.Heshouldpromisetosupportthewoman.
D.Thewomanshouldaskhisroommatetovoteforher.
28.
【B11】
29.(35)
A.Theyoungmanbecamefrightened.
B.Thesheepgotlost.
C.Pathsandbridgeswerewashedaway.
D.Thesheepwaswashedaway.
30.(31)
A.Friendshaveambition.
B.Friendsareaffordable.
C.Friendshavesimilarvalues.
D.Friendscanbetrusted.
31.(26)
A.Husbandandwife.
B.PersonnelManagerandsecretary.
C.SalesManagerandManager-general.
D.Theycanbeinterestingonlytosmallgroupsofpeople.
32.(17)
A.Today'sseminarwastoobadlyscheduled.
B.Bothspeakersareenthusiasticabouttheseminars.
C.Nextweek'sseminarisonadifferenttopic.
D.Therewillbetwoseminarsinthenextweek.
33.(36)
A.Sportevents.
B.Culturalactivities.
C.Counseling.
D.Creativeactivities.
34.(34)
A.Studentsarelessinterestedinthetopics.
B.Mostcoursesforseniorstudentsaregivenonaone-to-onebasis.
C.Thesizeoflectureclassesshouldn'thavebeenthatlarge.
D.Therearemorechoicesavailableforstudents.
35.听力原文:W:HowwasyourtriptotheGrandCanyon?
M:Itwasexcellent!WespentfivedayshikingalongtheColoradoRiverandexploringthesidecanyons.Itwasgreattogetoutofthecityandbacktonature.
W:IhaveonlybeentotheGrandCanyononadaytrip.Didyouneedtomakeanyspecialpreparationstocampatthebottom?
M:Wewantedtogetintothebackcountryawayfromthetourists,sowehadtogetawildernesspermit.
W:Wasthatdifficult?
M:No.Wejustwenttotherangerstationandtoldthemwhatwewantedtodo.Theytalkedtousaboutwherewewantedtogoandhowlongwewantedtostay.Theyarereallyjusttryingtomakesurethatyouknowwhatyouaredoingandthatyouhavethepropergear.Theyalsogiveyouinformationonthevarioustrailsthroughtheparkandeducateyouaboutwildlifeandparkconditions.FromwhatIunderstand,everyyeartouristsgetsickordiefromdehydration.Theparkofficialswanttomakesurethatyouhaveagoodcanteenfullofwaterbeforeyouleave.
W:Iknowwhatyoumean.Peopleoftentrytodothesethingswithoutfirsteducatingthemselvesaboutthedangers.Lastyear,IwenttoNepalwithsomefriends.WetrekkedtothebaseofMountEverest.Ihadreadthataltitudesicknesswasarealproblem,soIhiredalocalportertohelpcarrythingstothehigherelevations.Despitethethinair,oneofmyfriendstriedmcarryhisstuffbyhimself,andheendedupgettingreallysick.Iguessitpaystoknowwhatyouaredoing.
(20)
A.HehikedalongtheColoradoRiver.
B.HeexploredtheColoradoRiver.
C.HecampedalongtheColoradoRiver.
D.HevisitedtheColoradocity,
36.听力原文:WelcometotheCollegeLibraryservice.Wehaveawell-stockedbankofresources,whichareintwomainlocations.(29)Oneisthelibraryitself,withbooksandperiodicals;theotheristheself-accesslanguagecenter,withaudioandvideomaterial.
Wehavetwomainsectionsforthebooksandanotherforperiodicalsandjournals.Thebooksareintwocategories:thoseforgeneralloanandthoseforreference.(30)Generalloanbooksareallonthefirstfloorandtheycanbeborrowedforthreeweeksbyfull-timestudents.Upstairsyouwillseeourreferencesection.(30)Thereferencesectionincludescurrentabstractsandindexedjournals,generalandspecialbibliographies,indexes,generalEnglishandEuropeanlanguageencyclopedias,acompletesetofBritishStandards,substantialcollectionsofBritishgovernmentpublicationsandsetsofmapsofScotland,allinadditiontootherreferencematerialofageneralandspecializedinterest.Asyouknow,(30)referencebooksmaynotbetakenoutofthelibraryunderanycircumstance.
(30)TheLibrarytriestoprovideasfullselectionaspossibleofsupplementaryreadingmaterial.Studentsareexpectedtobuyprescribedtextbooksandcopiesoftheseareusuallyonlyheldinthereservecollectiononthegroundfloorforstudyuseonlywithinthelibrary.Theycan'tbetakenoutofthelibrary.(31)Aninexpensivephotocopyserviceisprovidedinthelibraryandfacilitiesareavailabletoproduceenlargedcopiesfrommicroforms.Otherequipmentavailableincludesmicrofilmreaders,engineeringdrawingboards,alighttable,tapeslideunitsandtypewriters.
(30)
A.Booksandresources.
B.Booksandperiodicals.
C.Audioandvideomaterial.
D.Audioandperiodicals.
37.听力原文:M:Youknowmostofthescenicspotshere.Wheredoyousuggestwegotofirst?
W:Well,now...IsupposeyoumightstartwithLeopardHill,thengototheTempleofHeaven.ButIthinktheworthiestplaceyoushouldnotmissistheImperialPalacewhichisnotfarfromTian'anmenSquare.
Q:Whatplaceistheworthiestoneforvisiting?
(14)
A.Tian'anmenSquare.
B.TheTempleofHeaven.
C.LeopardHill.
D.TheImperialPalace.
38.(18)
A.Thetheaterwastoodarktoseeclearly.
B.Theywenttothestreetcorneratdifferenttimes.
C.Themanwenttothetheaterbutthewomanstayedatherapartment.
D.Theywaitedforeachotheratdifferentplaces.
39.
【B6】
40.(14)
A.Heloveshispresentjob.
B.Heisgoingtoopenastore.
C.Heisabouttoretire.
D.Heworksinarepairshop.
三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20题)41.Thewordscienceisheardsoofteninmodemtimesthatalmosteverybodyhassomenotionofitsmeaning.Ontheotherhand,itsdefinitionisdifficultformanypeople.Themeaningofthetermisconfused,buteveryoneshouldunderstanditsmeaningandobjectives.Justtomaketheexplanationassimpleaspossible,supposescienceisdefinedasclassifiedknowledge(facts).
Eveninthetruesciencesdistinguishingfactfromfictionisnotalwayseasy.Forthisreasongreatcareshouldbetakentodistinguishbetweenbeliefsandtruths.Thereisnodangeraslongas'acleardifferenceismadebetweentemporaryandprovedexplanations.Forexample,hypothesesandtheoriesareattemptstoexplainnaturalphenomena.Fromthesepositionsthescientistcontinuestoexperimentandobserveuntiltheyareprovedordiscredited(使不相信).Theexactstatusofanyexplanationshouldbeclearlylabeledtoavoidconfusion.
Theobjectivesofscienceareprimarilythediscoveryandthesubsequentunderstandingoftheunknown.Mancannotbesatisfiedwithrecognizingthatsecretsexistinnatureorthatquestionsareunanswerable;hemustsolvethem.Towardthatendspecialistsinthefieldofbiologyandrelatedfieldsofinterestaredirectingmuchoftheirtimeandenergy.
Actually,twobasicapproachesleadtothediscoveryofnewinformation.One,aimedatsatisfyingcuriosity,isreferredtoaspurescience.Theotherisaimedatusingknowledgeforspecificpurposes,forinstance,improvinghealth,raisingstandardsofliving,orcreatingnewconsumerproducts.Inthiscaseknowledgeisputtoeconomicuse.Suchanapproachisreferredtoasappliedscience.
Sometimespractical-mindedpeoplemissthepointofpurescienceinthinkingonlyofitsimmediateapplicationforeconomicrewards.Chemistsresponsibleformanyofthediscoveriescouldhardlyhaveanticipatedthattheirfindingswouldonedayresultinapplicationsofsuchapracticalnatureasthosedirectlyrelatedtolifeanddeath.Thediscoveryofonebitofinformationopensthedoortothediscoveryofanother.Somediscoveriesseemsosimplethatoneisamazedtheywerenotmadeyearsago;however,oneshouldrememberthattheconstructionofthemicroscopehadtoprecedethediscoveryofthecell.Thehostofscientistsdedicatingtheirlivestopuresciencearenotapologeticaboutignoringthepracticalsideoftheirdiscoveries;theyknowfromexperiencethatmostknowledgeiseventuallyapplied.
Todefinesciencewemaysimplycallit______.
A.classifiedknowledge
B.thestudyofunrelatedfields
C.thestudyofunrelatedsubjects
D.anattempttoexplainnaturalphenomena
42.【S2】
43.
【C4】
44.
Inthefirstparagraph,theauthorcitesCaesar'sfeasttosuggestthat______.
A.Caesarlikedraisinglivestockverymuch
B.thevictorywascelebratedveryseriously
C.peoplethinkeatingmeatisasymbolofwealthandvictory
D.Caesarwasnotavegetarian
45.
Thankstothe______Americaoffersforagriculture,differentstateshavetheirdifferentspecialfarmingproducts.
46.
Whichofthefollowingstatementsdoestheauthorimply?
A.Inscience.itisnotdifficulttodistinguishfactfromfiction.
B.Practical-mindedpeoplecanunderstandthemeaningandobjectivesofpurescience.
C.Scientistsengagedinthetheoreticalresearchshouldnotbeblamedforignoringthepracticalsideoftheirdiscoveries.
D.Todayfewpeoplehaveanynotionofthemeaningofscience.
47.WhatprocedurewillbeadoptedbyHarvardtorecruitfreshmenthisyear?
48.
【C9】
49.Chemistrydidnotemergeasascienceuntilafterthescientificrevolutionintheseventeenthcenturyandthenonlyratherslowlyandlaboriously.Butchemicalknowledgeisasoldashistory,beingalmostentirelyconcernedwiththepractical'artsofliving.Cookingisessentiallyachemicalprocess;soistheinchingofmetalsandtheadministrationofdrugsandpotions.Thisbasicchemicalknowledge,whichwasappliedinmostcasesasaruleofthumb,wasneverthelessdependentonpreviousexperiment.Italsoservedtostimulateafundamentalcuriosityabouttheprocessesthemselves.Newinformationwasalwaysbeinggainedasartisansimprovedtechniquestogainbetterresults.
Thedevelopmentofascientificapproachtochemistrywas,however,
hampered
byseveralfactors.Themostseriousproblemwasthevastrangeofmaterialavailableandtheconsequentdifficultyoforganizingitintosomesystem.Inaddition,there'weresocialandintellectualdifficulties,chemistryisnothingifnotpractical,thosewhopracticeitmustusetheirhands,theymusthaveacertainpracticalflair.Yetinmanyancientcivilizations,practicaltaskswereprimarilytheprovinceofaslavepopulation.Thethinkerorphilosopherstoodapartfromthismundaneworld,wherethepracticalartsappearedtolackanyintellectualcontentorinterest.
Thefinalproblemforearlychemicalsciencewastheelementofsecrecy.Expertsinspecifictradeshaddevelopedtheirowntechniquesandguardedtheirknowledgetopreventothersfromstealingtheirlivelihood.Anotherfactorthatcontributedtosecrecywastheesotericnatureoftheknowledgeofalchemists,whoweretryingtotransform.basemetalsintogoldorwereconcernedwiththehuntfortheelixirthatwouldbestowtheblessingofeternallife.Inonesense,
thesecondofthesewasthemoreseriousimpediment
becausetherecordsofthechemicalprocessesthatearlyalchemistshaddiscoveredwereoftenwrittendowninsymboliclanguageintelligibletoveryfeworinsymbolsthatwerepurposelyobscure.
Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Thescientificrevolutionintheseventeenthcentury.
B.Reasonsthatchemistrydevelopedslowlyasascience.
C.Thepracticalaspectsofchemistry.
D.Difficultiesoforganizingchemicalknowledgesystematically.
50.
Inthelastsentenceofthepassage"itsprivatepartner"refersto______.
A.theUNOfficeforProjectsServices
B.theUniversityofPennsylvania
C.GlobalTechnologyOrganization
D.theUNMillenniumSummit
51.
Thefactthatparentscheckthecontentsofthebookorthefilmfortheirchildrentoreadorseeshows______.
A.thenecessityofcensorship
B.manybooksandfilmsarebad
C.childrenneedtheirparentstohelpthemunderstandmore
D.theparentsarepermissive
52.Mathematicalabilityandmusicalabilitymaynotseemonthesurfacetobeconnected,butpeoplewhohaveresearchedthesubject—andstudiedthebrain—saythatrileyare.Threequartersofthebrightbutspeech-delayedchildreninthegroupIstudiedhadacloserelativewhowasan-engineer,mathematicianorscientistandfourfifthshadacloserelativewhoplayedamusicalinstrument.Thechildrenthemselvesusuallytookreadilytomathandotheranalyticalsubjectsandtomusic.
Black,whiteandAsianchildreninthisgroupshowthesamepatterns.However,itisclearthatblackshavebeengreatlyoverrepresentedinthedevelopmentofAmericanpopularmusicandgreatlyunderrepresentedinsuchfieldsasmathematics,scienceandengineering.
Iftheabilitiesrequiredinanalyticalfieldsandinmusicaresocloselyrelated,howcantherebethisgreatdiscrepancy?Onereasonisthatthedevelopmentofmathematicalandothersuchabilitiesrequiresyearsofformalschooling,whilecertainmusicaltalentscanbedevelopedwithlittleornoformaltraining,ashashappenedwithanumberofwell-knownblackmusicians.
Itispreciselyinthosekindsofmusicwhereonecanacquiregreatskillwithoutformaltrainingthatblackshaveexcelledpopularmusicratherthanclassicalmusic,pianoratherthanviolin,bluesratherthanopera.Thisisreadilyunderstandable,giventhatmostblacks,formostofAmericanhistory,havenothadeitherthemoneyortheleisureforlongyearsofformalstudyinmusic.
BlackshavenotmerelyheldtheirowninAmericanpopularmusic.Theyhaveplayedadisproportionatelylargeroleinthedevelopmentofjazz,bothtraditionalandmodern.Alongstringofnamescomestomind—LouisArmstrong,CharlieParker...andsoon.
Noneofthispresupposesanyspecialinnate(先天的)abilityofblacksinmusic.Onthecontrary,itisperfectlyconsistedwithblackshavingnomoresuchinbornabilitythananyoneelse,butbeinglimitedtobeingabletoexpresssuchabilityinnarrowerchannelsthanotherswhohavehadthemoney,thetimeandtheformaleducationtospreadoutoverawiderrangerofmusic,aswellasintomathematics,scienceandengineering.
Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?
A.Mathematicalabilityandmusicalabilityareconnected.
B.Mathematicalabilityhasmoretodowiththebrainthanmusicalability.
C.Morepeoplearegoodatmusicthanmath.
D.Moreresearchshouldbedoneintotherelationshipbetweenmathematicalabilityandmusicalability.
53.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsorincompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.
Formorethan10yearstherehasbeenabiggerriseincarcrimethaninmostothertypesofcrime.Anaverageofmorethantwocarsaminutearebrokeninto,vandalized(破坏)orstolenintheUK.Carcrimeaccountsforalmostathirdofallreportedoffenceswithnosignsthatthetrendisslowingdown.
Althoughtherearehighlyprofessionalcriminalsinvolvedincartheft,almost90percentofcarcrimeiscommittedbytheopportunist.Amateurthievesareaidedbyourcarelessness.WhentheAutomobileAssociation(AA)engineerssurveyedonetowncentrecarparklastyear,10percentofcarscheckedwereunlocked,afigurebackedupbyaHomeOfficenationalsurveythatfound12percentofdriverssometimeslefttheircarsunlocked.
Thevehiclesaresittinginpetrolstationswhiledriverspayfortheirfuel.TheAAhasdiscoveredthatcarsareleftunattendedforanaverageofthreeminutesandsometimesmuchlongerasdriversbuydrinks,cigarettesandotherconsumeritemsandthenpayatthecounter.Withpaymentbycreditcardmoreandmorecommon,itisnotunusualforadrivertobeoutofhiscaraslongassixminutesprovidingthecarthiefwithagoldenopportunity.
InanexclusiveAAsurvey,carriedoutatabusygarageonamainroadoutofLondon,300motoristswerequestionedoverthreedaysoftheholidayperiod.24percentadmittedthatthey"always"or"sometimes"leavethekeysinthecar.Thismeansthatnationwide,amillioncarsdailybecomeeasytargetsfortheopportunistthief.
TheAArecommendslockingupwheneveryouleavethecar—andforhowevershortaperiod.Apartiallyopensunrooforwindowisafurthercome—ontothieves.
Leavingvaluablesinviewisaninvitationtothecriminal.AManchesterprobationary(假释期)serviceresearchproject,whichinterviewedalmost100carthieveslastyear,foundmanywouldinvestigateacoatthrownonaseat.Neverleaveanydocumentsshowingyourhomeaddressinthecar.Ifyouhaveagarage,useitandlockit—agaragedcarisatsubstantiallylessrisk.
Therearemanyothertrapstoavoid.TheHomeOfficehasfoundlittleawarenessamongdriversaboutsafeparking.Mostmotoristsquestionedmadenoeffortstoavoidparkinginquietspotsawayfromstreetlightsjusttheplacesthieveslove.TheAAadvicesdriverstoparkinplaceswithpeoplearound—thievesdonotlikeaudiences.
Accordingtoparagraph1,therateofcarcrimeis______thanothertypesofcrimes.
54.(61)
55.SectionB
Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.
Picasso'sartwasnotjustapleasantdistraction.Theartistbelievedthatarthelpstopenetratefurtherintotheworldandintomenforunderstanding.Withhisunusuallyacutesenses,withhisintense,blackeyes,Picasso
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