2023学年完整公开课版仁爱九年级Unit1Topic3SectionB

Unit1TheChangingWorldSectionBTopic3Theworldhaschangedforthebetter.计划,方案;节目无家的完成(困难的事);能解决(问题)疗法,治疗训练,培训立刻,立即,一就,即刻秘书帮手,助手俱乐部工程师,设计师创伤;伤口,伤,伤害programhomelessmanagetreatmenttrainingimmediatelysecretaryhelperclubengineerwoundCheckNewWordsWhatisthearticleabout?1aLook,listenandsay.Itisaboutaprogramthathelpshomelesspeople.1.MariaandJanearetalkingaboutaprograminChina.

(

)2.Theprogramhelpsthehomelesspeopleinmanyways.

(

)3.Theprogramalsotrainsthosepeopleinneedtohelpthemfindjobsagain.

(

)4.Itisimportanttolethomelesspeoplefeelgoodaboutthemselves.

(

)5.Theworldhasnotchangedpeople’slives.

()F1bListento1aandmarkT(true)orF(False).TTTFCanada.Theworldhaschangedforthebetter.1aLook,listenandsay.

Howdoestheprogramhelpthehomelesspeople?

Oncetheyfindpeopleinneed,theydecideonsuitablewaystoofferthemhelp.2.Thehomelesspeoplegetenoughfood,homesandmedicaltreatment.3.Theprogramalsoprovidesthemwithjobtrainingsothattheycanfindjobsagain.

homelessprovidesmedicaltreatment(to)get/findjobsgoodtrainsRead1aandfillintheblanks.

1C

Thereisawonderfulprogramthathelps__________peopleinCanada.Theprogramnotonly__________

enoughfood,________________andhomesforthehomelesspeople,butalso_______theminordertohelpthem________________again.Thankstotheprogram,thehomelesspeoplefeel_______aboutthemselves.★

live/haveanormallife过上正常的生活Maria:Whatareyoureading,Jane?Jane:IamreadinganewspaperfromCanada.Martinshowedme

aninterestingarticle.Itisaboutaprogramthathelpshomelesspeople.Maria:Aretherehomelesspeoplein Canada?Jane:Oh,yes!Manycountrieshavehomelesspeople.Thearticlesaysonecityhasawonderfulprogram.Sinceitstarted,ithashelpedhundredsofpeoplereturntoworkandliveanormallife.Maria:Thatsoundsgreat.Howdothey

manageit?处理；管理★

inneed有需要的；处于危难中的★

decideonsth.就…做出决定医疗Jane:Well,oncetheyfindpeopleinneed,theydecideonsuitablewaystohelpthem.Maria:Canthehomelesspeoplegetenoughfoodhomesandmedicaltreatment?Jane:Yes.Andit’snotonlythat.Theprogramalsoprovidesthemwithhouses.Ittrainsthemsothattheycanfindjobsagain.Maria:Ithinkitisimportantforthese peopleto

feelgoodaboutthemselves.Jane:Youareright.Theworldhaschangedforthebetter.Keypionts

Sinceitstarted,ithashelped

hundredsofpeoplereturntoworkandliveanormallife.

自从它（计划）开始以来，已经帮助了数百个人回归工作，过上正常生活。

hundredsof数百个returntowork回归工作live/haveanormallife过上正常生活onceadv.一次e.g.Wegotothecinemaonceaweek.adv.从前，曾经e.g.Once,therewasavillage.conj.

一旦e.g.Onceyougetintoabadhabit,you’llfindithardtogetoutofit.2.Oncetheyfindpeopleinneed,theydecideonsuitablewaystoofferthemhelp.他们一旦发现有人身处困境，就选定适当的方式来帮助他们。inneed

需要;在困难时Wearecollectingmoneyforchildreninneed.

decideon+n./v.-ing

=decidetodosth.

决定要做某事Don’vide

提供，供应Thesebookswillprovideuswithalltheinformationweneed.

providesb.withsth.提供给某人某物Theschoolprovides

students

with

videsth.forsb.为某人提供某物Theyprovidedbooksforthestudents.3.Theprogramalsoprovidesthemwithjobtrainingsothattheycanfindjobsagain.4.Ithinkitisimportantforthesepeopletofeelgoodaboutthemselves.itis+adj.+forsb.todosth.对……来讲做某事是……Itishelpfulforyoutogetupearly.feelgood感到愉快Helphimfeelgoodabouthisbody.

找出对话中含有“have/has+动词过去分词”结构的句子。1.Sinceitstarted,ithashelpedhundredsofpeoplereturntoworkandliveanormallife.2.Theworldhaschangedforthebetter.IhavelearntEnglishfor

5years.IhavelearntEnglishsince

2008.IhavelearntEnglishsince

5yearsago.IhavelearntEnglishsince

IwasinGradeFour.Doyourememberhowtouse“forandsince”?*现在完成时--表开始于过去并持续到现在的动作或状态。常与“for+时间段”，“since+过去时间点”，recently(近来),sofar(到目前为止)，inthepast/“last+一段时间”等时间状语连用。for和since用法since+时间点since+一段时间+agosince+从句（一般过去时）for+一段时间Sumupsince2008/sincelastnight/since8o’clocksincetwoyearsago/sincefivedaysagosinceIwasachild/sinceIcameherefortwoyears/forfivedaysFillintheblankswithfororsince.1.Hisfatherhasbeendead___manyyears.2.Hehasbeenawayfromthearmy_____sevenyearsbecauseofalegwound.3.HehasbeeninBeijing______2003.4.HehasbeenamemberofHelpers’Club_______2004.5.Hehashadahouse______2005.6.Hehaskeptthecar______oneyear.forforsincesincesincefor3a1992Hisfatherdiedin1992.

Hisfatherhasbeendead

formanyyears.

Heleftthearmybecauseofalegwoundin2002.

Hehasbeenawayfromthearmyfortwelveyearsbecause

ofalegwound.2003HecametoBeijingin2003.

HehasbeeninBeijingsince2003.

2004HejoinedtheHelpers’Clubin2004.

HehasbeenamemberofHelpers’Clubsince

2004.

2005Heboughtahousein2005.

Hehashadahousesince2005.2012Heborrowedacarin2012.

Hehaskeptthecarfortwoyears.

3aThestoryofXiaoLinfortwohours8:00presentpastfor+时间段10:00presentpastBobbylefttheparktwohoursago.Bobbylefttheparkat8o’clock.8:0010:00since8o’clockBobbyhasbeenawayfromtheparksince8o’clock.Bobbyhasbeenawayfromtheparkfortwohours.since+时间点since8:00Thewomanlefthomeat8:00.for2hours8:00present10:00past短暂性动词→延续性动词

leave→beawayfromShehasbeenawayfromhomesince8:00.=Shehasbeenawayfromhomefor2hours.Heboughtacomputerin2007.forfouryears2007present2011pastsince2007Hehas

hadacomputersince2007.=Hehas

hadacomputerforfouryears.短暂性动词→延续性动词

buy→haveIleftmyhometown2yearsago.Ileftmyhometownfor2years.Ileftmyhometownsince2yearsago.Ihavebeenawayfrommyhometownfor2years.Ihavebeenawayfrommyhometownsince2yearsago.动词按其动作发生的方式、动作发生过程的长短，可分为延续性动词和终止性动词。

××Thinkover终止性动词也称非延续性动词、瞬间动词或短暂性动词，表示不能延续的动作，这种动作发生后立即结束。如,close,join,begin,come,go,leave,buy等。这些动词在完成时中应改为相应的表示延续性的词或短语来与表示一段时间的状语连用。如:buy→have,come→be,join→be,begin→beon。

延续性动词表示能够延续的动作，这种动作可以延续下去或产生持久影响。如：learn,work,stand,lie,know,walk,keep,have,wait,watch,sing,read,sleep,live,stay等。Eg:他来这儿五天了。

误：Hehascomehereforfivedays.正：Hehasbeenhereforfivedays.正：Hecameherefivedaysago.

正：Itisfivedayssincehecamehere.以下情况需用延续性动词：

1、Howlong+延续性动词(完成时)…?

2、现在完在时+for+一段时间

since+过去的某点时间eg:()Hehasboughtthestorybook.()Hehasboughtthestorybookfortwodays.()Hehashadthestorybookfortwodays.()Hehashadthestorybooksincetwodaysago.(肯定句)√√×√eg:()Ihavecomehereforayear.()Ihavebeenhereforayear.×1.有些动词既是瞬时动词又是延续性动词,如:work,study等,所以不用改.eg:Hehasworkedhereforayear.2.有for和since的否定句可用瞬时动词.

eg:Hehasn’tcomehereforayear.√短暂性动词come/go

leave gettoknow die buy begin borrow marry catchacold close openjoin fallill/asleep gooutreturn/comeback延续性动词beinbeaway(from)knowbedeadhavebeonkeepbemarriedhaveacoldbeclosedbeopenbeamemberof/beinbeill/asleepbeoutbebackP124Fillintheblanks.1.Hisfather________(die)in1992.Hisfather________________(bedead)formanyyears.2.He________(leave)thearmybecauseofalegwound.He____________________(beawayfrom)thearmyforsevenyearsbecauseofalegwound.3.He________(come)toBeijingin2003.He____________(bein)Beijingsince2003.diedhasbeendeadlefthasbeenawayfromcamehasbeenin4He________(join)Helpers’Clubin2004.He__________(be)amemberofHelpers’Clubsince2004.5.He________(buy)ahousein2005.He__________(have)ahousesince2005.6.He__________(borrow)thecarin2008.He__________(keep)thecarforoneyear.joinedhasbeenboughthashadborrowedhaskept3bRetellXiaoLin’sexperiencestoyourpartnerbasedontheboxin3a.Workinpairsandmakeasimilarboxaboutaboutyourpartner.Hisfatherdied

in1992.XiaoLijoinedthearmyin2000,butheleftthearmybecauseofalegwoundin2002.Thenin2003,HecametoBeijing.HejoinedtheHelpers’clubnextyear.Heboughtahousein2005andborrowedacarin2012…Hisfatherhasbeendead

formanyyears.Hehasbeenawaythearmyfortwelveyearsbecauseofalegwound.HehasbeeninBeijingsince2003.HehasbeenamemberofHelpers’Clubsince2004.Hehashadahousesince2005.Hehaskeptthecarfortwoyears.

2Completethepassageofpage18withthecorrectformsofthegivenphrasesinthebox.

Theheaviestrainstormsince1951hitBeijingandcausedfloodsinsomeareasonJuly21,2012.Manypeoplegotintroubleandsomeevenlosttheirhomes.Ourgovernment__________them_____tentsand___________________immediately.Somevolunteersdrovetopickupthepeople

_______.They___________manydifferentwaystohelpthehomeless.Thewholecitywasinahelpfulmood.“I_________becauseIcouldhelpsomanypeopleoutandIhopetheywill_____________thenewlife,”saidthefarmworker,LiChuannan.getusedto,feelgood,providewith,inneed,decideon,medicaltreatmentprovidedwithmedical

treatmentinneeddecidedonfeelgoodgetusedto1.`Ihave`livedin`New`Yorkfor

`threeyears.2.`Hehasbeen`awayfrom`homefor

`twelvedays.3.Sinceit`started,/ithas`helped`hundredsof`people`returntowork/and`livea`normallife.4Listenandreadthefollowingsentenceswithsinceandfor,payingattentiontothestress,weakform,liaisonandpause.Sinceandforareoftenunstressedinasentence.Welearnsomewords

andsomephrases:

inneed;feelgood;decideon+n./v.-ing=decidetodosth.offer

sb.sth..=offersth.tosb.

providesb.withsth.=providesth.forsb.2.Welearnsomesentences.

(1)

Well,oncetheyfindpeopleinneed,theydecideonsuitablewaystoofferthemhelp.(2)Theprogramalsoprovidesthemwithjobtrainingsothattheycanfindjobsagain.

3.Wecanuse

thePresentPerfectTensewithforandsince

andtellastoryindifferentways.(1)Hisfatherdiedin1992.(2)Hisfatherhasbeendeadformanyyears.(3)Hisfatherhasbeendeadsince1992.4.Wecanlearntohelphomelesspeople.SummaryChoosethebestanswer.1.His

f