2024学年江苏省泰州市高港区达标名校中考英语押题试卷（含解析）

2024学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Theweatherthereisn’tnice,____________?A．isthere B．isitC．isn’tthere D．isn’tit2、—I’vetriedtoremovethese________inthecarpetbutitwon’tgoaway.Canyouhelpme?--Youcantrythisheavy-dutycleanser.Ithinkitwillwork.A．gradesB．pointsC．signsD．marks3、—Couldyoutellmewhathesaidjustnow?—Sorry,I________whatwashappeningoutside.A．havethought B．wasthinking C．thought D．think4、Teenagersshouldbeencouragedtogo______andbeclosetonature.A．inside B．back C．outside D．off5、—Sonia,isthisyourdictionary?—Oh,no,it’snot______.AskLiLei.Heislookingfor______.A．me;hers B．mine;him C．my;her D．mine;his6、----Thewindow______justnow.----Yes.Itisasbrightasapennynow.A．cleans B．iscleaned C．cleaned D．wascleaned7、It'ssaidthatoftheGradespentplentyoftimeontheInternetduringtheholidays.A．twothird;Three B．twothirds;Three C．twothirds;Third D．twothird;Third8、Lindawillneverforgetthewordsherfathertoldher.A．that B．who C．where D．what9、—Couldyouplease_______themusic?Mybabyissleeping.—Sorry.Iwilldoitrightaway.A．openupB．turndownC．dropbyD．dressup10、－It'sdifficultforvillagechildrentocrosstherivertoschool.－Ithinkabridge____overtheriver.A．shouldbebuilt B．willbuild C．isbuilt D．wasbuiltⅡ.完形填空11、Asteenagers,youhavemanydreams.Thesedreamscanbeverybig,suchaswinningtheNobelPrize,1theycanbesmall.Youmayjustwanttobecomeoneofthetoptenstudentsinyourclass.Onceyoufindadream,whatdoyoudowithit?2youevertrytomakeyourdreamcometrue?FollowYourHeart,3AustralianwriterAndrewMatthews,tellsusthat4ourdreamscometrueislife’sbiggestchallenge.Youmaythinkyou’renotverygoodatsomeschoolsubjects,orthatitisimpossibleforyou5awriter.Thesekindsofthoughtspreventyoufromreachingyourdream,thebooksays.Infact,everyonecanmake6dreamcometrue.7firstthingyoumustdoistorememberthedreaminyourmind.Don’tletitleaveyourheart.Keep8yourselfwhatyouwant.Dothisstepbystepandyourdreamwillcometrue9becauseabigdreamismadeupofmanysmall10.There11difficultiesontheroadtoyourdreams.Butthebiggestone12fromyourself.Youneedtodecide13themostimportant.StudyinginsteadofwatchingTVwilllead14betterexamresults.Asyougetclosertoyourdream,itmaychange15.Thisisgoodasyouhavethechancetolearnmoreskillsandfindnewinterests.1．A．as.B．butC．forD．or2．A．DidB．DoC．HaveD．Had3．A．onB．aboutC．byD．with4．A．makeB．makesC．tomakeD．making5．A．becomesB．tobecomeC．becomingD．become6．A．hisB．itsC．theirD．our7．A．SomeB．AC．TheD．/8．A．totellB．tellsC．tellingD．told9．A．fastB．fasterC．fastestD．thefastest10．A．oneB．onesC．theoneD．theones11．A．willbeB．willhaveC．haveD．has12．A．comeB．hascomeC．cameD．comes13．A．whichisB．whichareC．iswhichD．arewhich14．A．byB．toC．inD．with15．A．littleB．littleC．afewD．fewⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的单词，或括号内单词的正确形式。Moneycanmakeyouhappyonlyifyouspenditinacleverway.Tostartwith,1．(buy)anewcarmakesyouhappy.However,you’ll“lose”thishappyfeelingwhenthecar2．(get)old.Butifyouaremadetospendaweektraveling,it’smorepossiblethatyou’llhavethegreatexperiencesandthegoodfeelingforalongtime.Anewstudyhas3．(find)thatspendingmoneyonexperiencesratherthanmaterialthingsmakespeoplehappier.Formaterialthings,it’spossiblethatyoudon’tleave4．anylittlething.Ifyoubuyanicepen,andsomeoneelsebuysonewithlessmoney,it’spossiblethatyoumaybeunhappythatyouspendsomuchmoney.Itletsyoudownalot.Oppositely,whenitcomestoexperienceslike5．(go)onatrip,youwon’tthinklikethat.Ifthetripcanbenice,you’llhappilypayforiteventhough6．(it)pricemaybeveryhigh.Andthemoreofenyougoontrips,the7．(happy)you’llbe.Materialthingscanbecomparedmoreeasily.IfyoubuyanIpadandthenseeamoresuitableone.youmayregretbuyingthefirstone.And8．willdriveyoumadaswell,9．,ifyoujusthaveadinneratagoodrestaurantandthenlearnaboutabetterone,you’llnotregretthefirstmeal.It’snormalthatmaterialthingscancausejealousy(嫉妒).Forexample,youbuyanewtoyandfindthatyourfriendhasabetterone,itmaymakeyoufeel10．(comfortable).Instead,ifyoujusttraveltoabeautifulplace,nomatterwhereyourfriendshavegone,itwon’tmakethememoryofyourtriplesspleasant.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、TwopeoplesitdowntoplayGo（围棋）.Oneoftheplayersisanoldman.Heisnow89yearsold.Hehasspentallofhislifeplayingthisgame.Theotherpersonisayoungwoman.ShehasbeenplayingGoforonlythreeyears.Beforethis,thewomanwasanexpertatplayingcomputergames.NowsheplaysGothesamewaysheplayedcomputergames---bybecomingamachineherself.Theywillplaymanygames,untiltheyknowwhothewinneris.Thewomanshowsnofeelingsbutthinkingaboutallthepossiblewaysofplacinghernextstone.Theoldman,ontheotherhand,looksatthemovementsofherhandsandofherface.Thishasalwayshelpedhimtowin.Hewinsthefirstthreegames.Shewinsthenextgame,andthemanissurprised.Hehasneverlosttoawoman.Theoldmanworriesaboutthewaytheyoungwomanisplayingthegame.Hecan’treadherface,hedoesnotunderstandherwayofplaying.“ThewayIthinkaboutthegame”,saysthewoman,“isthatitisstepsforgettingwhatIwant.”Again,theoldmanissurprised.Forhim,thegameisawayoflifeitself,andnotamodeloflife.“Thereisnomorebeautyanylonger.Everythingisscienceandrules.Everythingisaboutwinning.Nothingisaboutplaying,”hesays.Theycannotagreewitheachother,butitisnotnecessary.“Changeisanecessarypartoflife”,thinkstheman.“Playingisasimportantaswinning”,thinksthewoman.Theystarttoplaytheirfinalgame.1．Accordingtothepassage,theGogamesareplayedby.A．TwoGobeginnersB．twoGoloversC．fatheranddaughterD．husbandandwife2．.BeforethewomanplaysGo,shewasA．acomputergameplayerB．acomputerscienceteacherC．acomputerengineerD．acomputerstoreowner3．.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Theoldmanlosesthethirdgametothewoman.B．Theoldmanwinsallthegamesagainstthewoman.C．ThewomanhasherownwayofplayingGo.D．ThewomanisveryslowinlearninghowtoplayGo.4．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．AnOldGoPlayerB．AStrangeWomanC．ABoringGameD．WinningorPlayingB14、IwastellingmyboySonnythestoryofthehareandthetortoise.AttheendIsaid,“Son,remember:Beslowandsteady,andthatwillwintherace.Don’tyouthinkthere’ssomethingtolearnfromthetortoise?”Sonnyopenedhiseyeswide,“DoyoumeannexttimewhenI’menteringforthe60-metreraceIshouldwishthatBilly,TonyandSandywouldallfallasleephalfway?”Iwasshocked,“Butthetortoisedidn’twishthattheharewouldfallasleep!”“Hemustwishthatalready,”Sonnysaid,“Otherwisehowcouldhebesofoolishastoracewiththehare?Heknewverywellthehareranahundredtimesfasterthanhehimselfdid.”“Hedidn’thavesuchawish,”Iinsisted.“Hewontheracebypushingonsteadily.”Sonnythoughtawhile.“That’salie,”hesaid.“Hewonitbecausehewaslucky.Iftheharedidn’thappentofallasleep,thetortoisewouldneverwintherace.Hecouldbeassteadyasyoulike,orahundredtimessteadier,buthe’dneverwintherace.That’sforsure.”Igaveup.Today’schildrenarenotlikewhatweusedtobe.They’rejusthopeless.1．Thewriterarguedwithhissonbecause______________.A．helikedtortoiseswhilehissonlikedharesB．theydisagreedaboutwhetherthetortoisewasfoolishC．hetriedtoteachhissonalessonbutthesonhadtotallydifferentopinionD．helikedthestoryofthehareandthetortoisewhilehissondidn’t.2．Sonnybelievedthatthetortoise______________.A．wontheracebyhisownhardworkingB．tookariskbyagreeingtorunaraceC．wasnotgivenafairchanceintheraceD．infactdidwintheraceluckily3．Billy,TonyandSandymustbe_______________.A．boyswhowereunknowntoSonny’sfatherB．boyswhoSonnyhasrunraceswithbeforeC．boyswhoSonnyhasneverracedwithbeforeD．boyswhoSonnydidnothopetoracewithagain4．Accordingtothepassage,whodoyouthinklearntalesson?______________.A．Thetortoise B．SonnyC．Thehare D．Sonny’sfatherC15、Beingaparentcanbeoneofthehappiestexperiencesofyourlife,butthatdoesn’tmeanit’seasy.Nomatterhowoldyourchildrenare,yourworkisneverdone.Tobeagoodparent,youneedtoknowhowtomakeyourchildrenfeelvaluedandloved,whileteachingthemthedifferencesbetweenrightandwrong.Ifyouwanttoknowhowtobeagoodparent,readthefollowingsteps.Giveyourchildrenloveandaffection(情感).Sometimesthebestthingyoucangiveyourchildrenisloveandaffection.Awarmtouchoracaringhugcanletyourchildrenknowhowmuchyoureallycareaboutthem.Don’teveroverlookhowimportantaphysicalconnectioniswhenitcomestoyourchildren.Praiseyourchildren.Praisingyourchildrenisanimportantpartofbeingagoodparent.Youwantyourkidstofeelproudoftheirachievementsandgoodaboutthemselves.Ifyoudon’tgivethemtheconfidencetheyneedtobeoutintheworldontheirown,thentheywon’tfeelallowedtobeindependent.Whentheydosomethinggood,letthemknowthatyou’venoticedandyou’reveryproudofthem.Listentoyourchildren.It’simportantthatyourcommunicationwithyourchildrengoesbothways.Youshouldn’tjustbetheretoenforce(执行)therules,buttolistentoyourchildrenwhentheyarehavingproblems.Youhavetobeabletoexpressinterestinyourchildrenandinvolveyourselfintheirlife.Youshouldcreateafriendlyatmosphere(氛围)inwhichyourchildrencancometoyouwithaproblem,nomatterhowoldoryoungtheyare.1．Whenyourchildrendosomethinggood,youshould.A．tellthemhowtodoitbetternexttime B．letthemknowyouareproudofthemC．doitwiththemtogether D．comparethemwithotherkids2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“overlook”probablymeaninChinese?A．重视 B．工作 C．忽视 D．丢失3．Inordertotalkwithyourchildrenabouttheirproblemseasily,youshould.A．enforcetherules B．asktheirteachersforhelpC．createafriendlyatmosphere D．inviteyourchildren’sfriendstoyourhouse4．Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A．It’simportantforyourchildrentofeelvaluedandloved.B．It’simportantforyourchildrentoeatabalanceddiet.C．Parentswillfeeleasywhentheirchildrengrowup.D．Beingaparentisaterribleexperience.5．Thebesttitleforthispassageis.A．HowtoCommunicatewithYourChildren B．HowtoGiveYourChildrenLoveC．HowtoDealwithYourChildren’sProblems D．HowtoBeaGoodParentD16、ResearchfromtheWorldEconomicForumshowsthatsuccessfulpeopleputtheirmorningstogooduse.Theresearchershavelisted14thingsthatsuccessfulpeopledointhemorningbeforethefirstmealoftheday.Thesethingsincludeexercising,spendingtimewiththefamilyandworkingonapersonalhobby.Theresearchsuggeststhatwedon’thavetodoallthe14thingseveryday.Wecanchoosesomeofthemtostarttheday.Herearesomeexamples.Getupearly.AccordingtoLaura,90%ofCEOswakeupbefore6amonweekdays.PepsiCoCEO(首席执行官)IndraNooyi,forexample,getsupat4amandisintheofficenolaterthan7am.Atthesametime,DisneyCEOBobgetsupat4:30toread,andTwitterandSquareCEOJackgetsupat5:30.Drinkwaterinsteadofcoffee.Drinkingwaterinthemorningmakesyoumoreactiveandspeedsupyourmetabolism(新陈代谢).Makeyourbed.Thisleadstoahappierandmoreproductiveday.Exercise.Exercisinginthemorninghelpsreducestress.Makeaplanfortheday.Usingthemorningtomakeaplanforthewholedaycanhelpyoudecidewhatyouwilldofirst.1．Whatmightsuccessfulpeoplenotdointhemorning?A．Sleeplate. B．Exercise. C．Getupearly. D．Makeaplan.2．WhattimemightPepsiCoCEOgettotheofficeinthemorning?A．At4am. B．At6:50am. C．At7:30. D．At8am.3．Ifyouwereundertoomuchpressure,whatcanyoudoaccordingtothepassage?A．Drinkcoffee. B．Drinkwater. C．Exercise. D．Makethebed.4．Whatisthebesttitle?A．Exercisingisgreat. B．Maketheplanearly.C．It’simportanttoeathealthily. D．Putmorningstogooduse.E17、AsIgrowup,IgraduallyknowthatlifeplaysaveryimportantroleinmyeducationIreallywantedtoachieve.WhatImeanisthatlifecanteachyouthingsnooneelsecan.Luckilyforyou,it’stimetohavelessonsoflife.PayattentionandyoucanknowwhatIcalltheschooloflife.UseYourHeadYouhavetobesmarttosurvive(生存)inthisworld.Anytimeyouneedto_____,stopandthink.Obviouslytherewillbetimeswhenyouneedtotakeactionfirst,butifyou’vebeentakingthetimetoplan,you’llalwaysmaketherightchoice.Failtoplan,plantofail.SetYourGoalsInmyteam,ifyoudon’tfinishthejobwell,wewillfireyou.Yourgoalsshouldbeonbuildingabasicofsolidandcompletework.Makecertainalistofwhatyouhavetodoandstartwiththebiggestandmostdifficulttask.Thekeyhereisgoals.RespectYourSuperiors(上级)Yourbossisinhispositionforareason,nomatterwhatyouthinkofhim.Ifhe’snotthebestone,bepatient—he’llbeoutoftheresoon.Inthemeantime,youhavetorespecthimasyoursuperior.Thatmeansfollowingordersandclosingyourmouth.Ifyoudon’trespectyourboss,howwillyouexpectthepeopleunderyoutodothesame?KeepYourCoolYoushouldneverletyouremotions(情绪)controlyou.Youshouldlearntokeepcalm.Neverloseyourcoolwhendealinginbusiness,oritwillruinthewholething.Theschooloflifecanbehard,butifyou’resmartandplayyourcardsright,youcancomeoutwithanA+.Justtreateverysituationasalearningexperience.Ihopeyou’vestudied.1．Fromthepassage,welearnthattheauthorisprobably________.A．ayoungstudentB．aregularcustomerC．amagazineeditorD．anexperiencedmanager2．Itcanbelearntfromthepassagethat________.A．youwillwinyourlifeifyoufailtomakeyourplanB．settinggoalsisn’timportantwhenyou’redoingajobC．itwillruinthewholethingifyouloseyourcoolD．youcannevergetanA+ifyoukeepworkinghard3．Theunderlinedphrase“makeamove”inthepassagemeans“________”inChinese.A．移动B．行动C．感动D．搬家4．Accordingtothepassage,whatshouldyoudoifyourbossisn’tthebestone?A．Respecthimasyoursuperior.B．Don’tfollowhisorders.C．Makehimoutofhisposition.D．Don’tcloseyourmouth.5．Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．TheSchoolofLifeCanBeHardB．LearningfromtheSchoolofLifeC．AllofYourFavouriteEducationD．HopingforaChancetoBeonTopF18、NewYorkis3hoursaheadofCalifornia,butitdoesnotmakeCaliforniaslow,orthatNewYorkisfast.Bothareworkingbasedontheirown“TimeZone”（时区）.Someonegraduatedattheageof22,yetwaited5yearsbeforefindingagoodjob!Andthereisanotherwhograduatedat27andgothiredimmediately!SomeonebecameaCEOat25,anddiedat50.WhileanotherbecameaCEOat50,andlivedto90years.Someoneisstillsingle,whilesomeoneelsegotmarriedandwaited10yearshavingachild.Thereisanotherwhohadababywithinayearofmarriage.Obamaretires(退休)at55,butTrumpstartsat70.AbsolutelyeveryoneinthisworldworksbasedontheirTimeZone.Peoplecanhavethingsworkedoutonlyaccordingtotheirpace.(步调)Peoplearoundyoumightseemtogoaheadofyou;somemightseemtobebehindyou.Buteveryoneisrunningthe