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云南省保山市成考专升本英语预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、阅读理解(30题)1.Afterreadingthispassage,wecanguessthatwhenananimalmovesaround,it_________.查看材料
A.isveryrestless
B.usesmoreenergy
C.islookingforfood
D.haslostitsyoung
2.Copernicushadhisgreatbookpublishedbecause______.
A.hedidn'tagreewithAristotle
B.hecouldnothidethescientifictruth
C.heworkedfortheChurch
D.hisfriendsadvisedhimtodoso
3.Mary'sbirthmother______.
A.wastooyoungtokeepababy
B.hadtoomanyotherchildren
C.didnotgiveupherclaimtoMary
D.hadadrugaddiction
4.The"complicatedchainofevents"refersto______.
A.thepassingofinformationandmakingofthedecisions
B.themeetingandhittingbackofthebail
C.thecoordinatedmovementsofoureyes,brainandmuscles
D.alotofpracticebeforeplayingtennis
5.TheNapstersitehadbeenoffering______.
A.cheapmusic
B.onlyrockmusic
C.freemusicswapping
D.freealbums
6.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEofcellphoneusers?
A.Theymustacceptthealertservice.
B.Theymayenjoythealertserviceforfree.
C.Theymustsendthealertstoothers.
D.Theymaychoosethetypesofmessages.
7.Howcanyougetmoreinformationifyouareinterestedinthepositionofafull-timecomputertrainedsecretary?
A.Bytelephone.B.Byletter.C.ByInternet.D.Inperson.
8.Carl______,sohelearnedtocook.
A.likedfoodsverymuch
B.hadtolookafterhimselfsometimes
C.livedwithhisgrandpa
D.stayedalone
9.InPapousek'sexperimentbabiesmakelearnedmovementsoftheheadinorderto______.
A.havethelightsturnedon
B.pleasetheirparents
C.berewardedwithmilk
D.bepraised
10.Whatdoesthewriterthinkaboutmachineswithhuman-likeability?
A.Hebelievestheywillbeusefultohumanbeings.
B.Hebelievesthattheywillcontrolusinthefuture.
C.Heisnotquitesureinwhatwaytheymayinfluenceus.
D.Hedoesn'tconsidertheconstructionofsuchmachinespossible.
11.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Don’tjudgeapersononlybyhisbehavior.
B.Peopleneedunderstanding.
C.Conditionscanchangeaman.
D.Anyonehashisstrongpoints(优点)andshortcomings.
12.ThepersonWebster'sarelookingfor,willbe______.
A.thirtyyearsofage
B.fortyyearsofage
C.lessthanfortyyearsofage
D.betweenthirtyandfortyyearsofage
13.46.Theofficerallowed______.A.thestudentstoflytheplaneallthetimeB.allstudentstoflytheplaneC.thestudentswhowerenotfrightenedtoflyontheirownD.somestudentstoflyalittlewhile
14.Somepeoplesaythatwhenthislawispassed,______.
A.everybodywillbehappy
B.criminalactionswillincrease
C.criminalactionswillbeforgotten
D.everybodywillbeangry
15.ThepeoplefromAltonwere______.A.A.notinterestedintheOlympics
B.wereveryexcitedaboutRulonandtheOlympics
C.didnothelpRulon'sfamilygototheOlympics
D.stayedathomeduringtheparade
16.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrueaccordingtothepassage______.A.A.accuracyinspeedmeasurementisessentialtospaceships
B.thespeedsofspacevehicleswillvary
C.inaccuraciesinmeasurementcouldcauseaccidentsinspacemissions
D.abumpcouldaffecttheprecisenessofthelaser-dopplerradar
17.Accordingtothepassage,ifwegoonincreasingthepopulation,wewillface______.
A.afoodshortage
B.acrisis
C.anoverpopulation
D.astarvation
18.DameEdnaisfamous______.
A.throughouttheworld
B.onlyinAustralia
C.inatleasttwocountries
D.inAmerica
19.Testswerecarriedoutinouterspaceinorderto______.
A.findwhatcausestheeyestoblink
B.shocktheworld
C.provethetheory
D.shockhimself
20.Whichofthefollowingstatementsbestsummarizesthispassage?
A.Whenlanguageisabarrier,peoplewillfindotherformsofcommunication.
B.Everybodyusesonlyoneform.ofCommunication.
C.Nonlinguisticlanguageisinvaluabletoforeigners.
D.Althoughotherforms,apartfromlanguageofcommunicationexist,theyareoflittlevalue.
21.35.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat______.A.ReadingisjustawayofknowingnewwordsB.AgoodreadermustlearnmorenewwordsC.Agoodreadercanthinkbefore,whileandafterreadingD.
Reading
takesalotoftime
22.PassageFive
CirqueduSoleil(sayit:SerkduSo-lay)isbeingaccusedofout-datedthinkingaboutthedangersofAIDS.ItisamodemacrobaticcircusfromCanadathattoursintheUnitedStatesandothercountries.
LastApril,thecompanyfiredMatthewCusickbecausehewasHIVpositive.Thiswasafterhespentfourmonthslearninghispartinanact.
AspokesmanforthecircussaidCusickwasfiredforsafetyreasons.Theysaidhewasadangertoothers.
Hedisagreed.
HundredsofpeoplepicketedashowinSanFrancisco.Theysaidthatfiringhimwasnotlegal.
CusicksaysthecompanyknewhewasHIVpositivewhentheyhiredhim.Itwasnotfairtolethimputsomuchtimeintolearninghisact,andthenfirehimbeforeheperformed.
Hesaysheisnotadangertoothers.PeoplecanonlygetAIDSifinfectedbloodcontactsanotherperson'sblood,oropenwound.
Thecompanysayswhattheiracrobatsdoisvery,verydangerous.Theyperform.trickswithoutnets.Someonemightfallandgethurt,Itcouldbebloody.TheysayitistooriskytoletapersonwithHIVtakepartinanact.
Peoplewhorunthecircussayithurtstobeaccusedofdiscrimination.
MatthewCusicksayshefeelshurtthathecan'hebigblueandyellowtent.
Dozensofartists,actors,writersandentertainersgotinvolvedinprotestingthefiringofMatthewCusick.Somenamesyoumightknoware:theActors'EquityUnion(45,000members),RosieO'Donnell,RodMcKuen,andChadAllen.TheyalsoprotestedatashowinginOrangeCounty.Theysaid"HIVdiscriminationisunacceptable."52.MatthewCusick______.
A.believeshewasfiredillegally
B.sayshewasnotH1Vpositive
C.understandswhyhehadtobefired
D.livesinSanFrancisco
23.WhydidLarryfindajobparkingcars?
A.Becausehelikedthejob.
B.BecausetheparkinglotwasnearHollywood.
C.Tomakealivingandwaitfortheopportunity.
D.Toseealotoffilmstarsandworkforthem.
24.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthehoursofthelibrary?
A.Itwillonlybeopenontheweekends.
B.Itwillbeopenbothweekendsandweekdays.
C.Itwillshortenitshoursonweekdays.
D.Itisnotmentioned.
25.Generallyspeaking,amancantell_____differentodors.
A.fivemillion
B.morethan10,000
C.fewerthan10,000
D.nomorethan10,000
26.41.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatbytheendofWorldWarⅡ,mostAmericans______.A.wereveryrichB.livedinpovertyC.didnotownautomobilesD.hadownautomobiles
27.WhatistrueconcerningthebookPrideandPrejudice?
A.Itisthebestbookonmarriage.
B.Itisahandbookofmarriage.
C.ItgivesquitesomeideaofEnglishsociallifeinthepast.
D.Itprovidesalotofinformationofformer-timewealthyfamilies.
28.Travelinghasnowbecomeahighlyorganizedbusiness
A.sowecangoeverywhereeasily
B.becauseweareprovidedwithallkindsofconvenientmeansfortraveling
C.becausetravelingorganizationscanbefoundinthecountriestheworldover
D.sotravelershaveincreasedrapidly
29.Theauthor'sattitudetowardsfoundphotographscanbedescribedas______.
A.criticalB.doubtfulC.optimisticD.satisfied
30.Fromparagraph1,weknowthatsome40genesinvolvingincancerare______.
A.harmfultothehumanbody
B.necessarytothehumanbody
C.theelementsthatform.cancer
D.uselesstothehumanbody
二、完型填空(20题)31.34.()A.A.BudgetB.ThinkC.CountD.Number
32.________查看材料
A.anytimeB.bedtimeC.midnightD.lunchtime
33.(50)
A.stayB.tostayC.staysD.staying
34.55.__________A.A.bydayB.bythedayC.everydayD.daily
35.(53)
A.whatB.thatC.whichD.who
36.(40)
A.fellB.flewC.wanderedD.rushed
37.(45)
A.becomeB.growC.turnD.change
38.59.________A.A.whichB.thatC.asD.like
39.【C9】
A.someB.noC.manyD.afew
40.22._______A.neededB.calledC.organizedD.grouped
41.
第27题请将正确答案填在第27处。
A.wayB.timeC.stepD.set
42.(81)
A.thoseB.whichC.thatD.what
43.【B4】
A.someB.othersC.anotherD.ones
44.(44)
A.followB.goC.operateD.work
45.【C2】
A.forgetB.rememberC.compareD.miss
46.【B19】
A.firstlyB.earlyC.atfirstD.first
47.(48)
A.fightB.incidentC.discussionD.disagreement
48.【B9】
A.interestB.beliefC.ideaD.reason
49.【C12】
A.WhatB.HowC.WhoD.Which
50.【B3】
A.inB.atC.onD.from
三、词汇与语法知识(5题)51.Hehadawonderfulchildhood,__________withhismothertoallcomersoftheworld.
A.travelB.totravelC.traveledD.traveling
52.
第13题Thepresentmadeher__________
A.tobehappyB.behappyC.happyD.thatshebecamehappy
53.16.—Whydidn'tyougotothecinemayesterday?—I______,butmydaughterreturnedfrom
America
themomentIwasleaving.A.didB.wouldC.wasgoingtoD.had
54.16.Therehavebeenquiteanumberofroad______todaybecauseofyesterday'ssnowstorm.A.incidentsB.accidentsC.accidentD.incident
55.
第12题__________theywhodidthethoroughcleaningtotheclassroomyesterday.
A.ThesewereB.ThatwasC.ItwasD.Thosewere
四、词汇与结构(5题)56.Theteachersuggeststhatwe______ourhomeworkeverydayifwewanttogetahighscore.
A.doesB.didC.doD.willdo
57.EverythingI'vedescribedwentwrong.______,thewholeaffairwasadisaster.
A.InkindB.InallC.InshortD.Ingeneral
58.Therewas_______muchsnowthatschoolwascanceled.
A.sizeB.soC.suchD.sothat
59.Manystatisticsrelatedtotheeconomyarepublished______
A.deliberatelyB.quarterlyC.mindlesslyD.humorously
60.IappliedforthejobthatIsawadvertised______thepaper.
A.onB.ofC.inD.at
参考答案
1.B第一段。运动越少能量消耗得越少,这也是在寒冷地方保暖的一种方式。选项B是正确的。
2.D解析:文章第四段第二行表明,哥白尼在朋友的建议下出了书。
3.D解析:见原文第三段。玛丽的生身母亲吸毒。
4.C解析:本题属深层推理题。根据本文第一段前后语境可知,网球“tennis”既然属于运动类,那肯定是“makingeyes,brainandmusclesworktogether”。
5.C解析:见原文第一段。Nepster是一个软件公司。人们可以通过它的软件免费下载音乐。
6.B由倒数第五段第一句和倒数第四段第一句得知手机客户自愿参与本活动并非必须接受,可排除A、C两项;D项文中未涉及;由倒数第四段第二句得知接收此类短信不需缴费,故B项正确。
7.A
8.B解析:本题属推理分析题。由文章第二段最后一句可知:他父母很忙,有时他一个人在家,所以他不得不自己照顾自己。
9.A解析:本题为事实细节题。Papousek的实验是让婴儿学习转动脑袋来控制一组电灯或明或暗,以使孩子学会向左右转动自己的头。
10.A解析:本题为事实归纳题。在第三段中作者展开了丰富的想象,他认为当机器人智能被提高以后,它将能够帮助人类拓展疆域,抗拒有害的环境。而且,能使得沙漠变成绿洲等等。这一切都充分地说明了作者认为有智能的机器人对人类很有用途。而B、C、D各项,作者在文中都未提到。
11.A解析:全文说一个老人的行为很古怪,因此,人们都很怕他,认为他会做出伤害别人的事情。而恰恰是他将在林中迷路的小孩送回家。因此,只根据别人的某些行为判断他的人品好坏是不全面的。
12.D解析:本题考查的是对文章细节的理解能力。第一段第五旬Hewillbebetweentheagesofthirtyandforty的意思是“年龄要求为30到40岁之间”,D选项符合文义。
13.D46.答案为D
此考题为细节题。根据文章第3段首句Theofficer...allowedthemtoflytheplaneforafewsecondsiftheywerenottoofrightenedtotry...,即可断定D正确。
14.B解析:第三段和第四段。警察和有些下院议员认为,更改后的酒吧营业时间会使犯罪率升高。
15.B见原文第二、第四段。家乡人都非常激动地欢迎他们的英雄归来。
16.D
17.B解析:本题属细节题。文章第一段第二句已明确点明。
18.C解析:见原文第一段。电视节目有她的常规演出,她还在澳大利亚和英国的舞台上演出。
19.C
20.A
21.C35.答案为C
通过短文得知好的阅读者懂得在读前、读中、读后思考。A、B与短文内容冲突,D选项未提到。
22.A
在第六段,Cusick说,马戏团在雇用他时就已经知道他是艾滋病病毒携带者,因此在他花费长时间的准备之后,又没有让他登台演出就解雇他是不公平的。
23.C解析:参见第二段。
24.B解析:细节辨认题。根据第二段第四行“Thelibrarywillmaintainregularhoursduringtheweek,butshorterhoursonSaturdaysandSundays"可得出正确答案为B。
25.B解析:参见句子:Theaveragehumanbeingcandistinguishmorethan10,000differentodors.
26.C41.第二段倒数第二句。到二战结束时,美国人满足了第二个等级,然后第三个等级才出现。第三个等级是对车子和新房子的需求。选项C是正确的。
27.C
28.B文章最后一段前两句说,现在旅行已成为一种有组织的业务,各种安全舒适的交通工具为旅行提供了便利。
29.C解析:从文中的第一句就可以看出收集沙发后的旧照片是个大生意,说明作者对收集丢弃的照片还是乐观的。
30.A
31.A计算好时间。
32.B词组辨析题。
【应试指导】anytim
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